2025版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件 第6課時(shí) 八年級(jí)(上) Units 1～2

過(guò)運(yùn)用過(guò)考點(diǎn)過(guò)教材要點(diǎn)速覽第六課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)Units1～2第1部分教材梳理要點(diǎn)速覽單元話題考點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法八上Unit1節(jié)日與假期

1.something/anything/nothing/everything2.seem的用法3.try的用法4.wonder的用法5.becauseof/because6.enough的用法7.Itis＋adj.＋todosth.句式8.mind的用法

1.復(fù)合不定代詞(見(jiàn)P176)2.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化(見(jiàn)P143)3.頻度副詞(見(jiàn)P20)八上Unit2課余活動(dòng)過(guò)教材核心詞匯1.diary(n.)日記；記事簿____________

記日記2.top(n.)____________(adj.)(位置、級(jí)別或程度)最高的(v.)居……之首atthetopof在……頂部或頂端3.____________(n.)傘；雨傘4.________________________(n.)節(jié)目5.____________(n.)咖啡keepadiary頂部；表面umbrellaprogram/programmecoffee

6.result(n.)____________(v.)導(dǎo)致asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof由于；作為……的結(jié)果resultin導(dǎo)致；結(jié)果是7.mind(n.)____________★(v.)介意；對(duì)(某事)煩惱m(xù)inddoingsth.介意做某事8.____________(n.)身體；主要部分9.____________(n.)雜志；期刊結(jié)果；后果頭腦；心智body

magazine10.point(n.)得分；點(diǎn)；意圖；目的

(v.)____________pointout指出；指明★haveapoint有道理pointat/to/towardssb./sth.指向某人/某物

11.seem(v.)__________________12.____________(adj.)濕的；潮濕的；下雨的13.____________(adj.&adv.)足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)指；指向好像；似乎；看來(lái)wetenough14.full(adj.)_____________________fullof滿是……的；(有)大量的；(有)豐富的15.such(adj.&pron.)這樣的；那樣的；類(lèi)似的____________

例如；像……這樣16.ever(adv.)________________________eversince自從hardlyever幾乎從不17.____________(adv.)一次；曾經(jīng)18.____________(adv.)兩次；兩倍忙的；滿的；充滿的suchas在任何時(shí)候；從來(lái)；曾經(jīng)once

twice19.____________(adv.)大概；或許；可能20.____________(adv.)在一起；共同21.____________(adv.)然而；不過(guò)★22.almost(adv.)_____________23.____________(conj.)雖然；盡管；即使★24.____________(pron.)任何人25.____________(pron.)某事；某物★26.____________(pron.)沒(méi)有什么；沒(méi)有一件東西★27.____________(pron.)每人；人人；所有人maybe

together

however

幾乎；差不多although

anyone

something

nothing

everyone

28.____________(pron.)某人29.____________(pron.)沒(méi)有一個(gè)；毫無(wú)30.____________(prep.&adv.)在……下面；到……下面31.____________(prep.)以；憑借；穿過(guò)；自始至終；從頭到尾★someone

none

below

through

名詞1.trade(n.)貿(mào)易；交易(v.)做買(mǎi)賣(mài)；從事貿(mào)易→____________(n.)商人2.hunger(n.)饑餓→____________(adj.)饑餓的★詞匯拓展trader

hungry

動(dòng)詞3.decide(v.)決定；選定★→____________(n.)決定；抉擇

decide(not)todosth.決定(不)去做某事makeadecision做決定

4.try(v.&n．)嘗試；設(shè)法；努力★→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)decision

tried5.build(v.)建筑；建造buildup增進(jìn)；加強(qiáng)

6.wonder(v.)______________★(n.)奇跡→____________(adj.)精彩的；絕妙的7.wait(v.)等待；等候★

waitfor等待can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事

buildingbuilt

想知道；琢磨wonderfulwaiterwaitress

8.like(v.)喜歡；喜愛(ài)★(prep.)像；(詢問(wèn)意見(jiàn))……怎么樣★

→____________(v.)不喜愛(ài)；厭惡(n.)不喜愛(ài)(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)feellike給……的感覺(jué)；感受到9.swing(v.)(使)擺動(dòng)；搖擺(n.)擺動(dòng)；秋千→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)dislike

swung10.die(v.)消失；滅亡；死亡；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失dieout滅絕dieddyingdeathdead形容詞11.few(adj.&pron.)不多；很少quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少fewerfewest

1.待在家里__________________2.拍照片_____________________3.當(dāng)然；自然__________________4.幫忙做家務(wù)__________________5.至少；不少于；起碼__________________6.多于__________________7.少于__________________重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)stayathometakephotos/picturesofcoursehelpwithhousework

atleastmorethanlessthan

1.Iwonder________________________________________hereinthepast.我想知道過(guò)去這里的生活是什么樣的。2.______________________________adaymakes!一天的差異是多么大呀！

3.Moststudentsuseit____________________and____________________homework.大多數(shù)學(xué)生使用它是為了娛樂(lè)，而不是為了家庭作業(yè)。重點(diǎn)句型whatlifewaslikeWhatadifferenceforfunnotfor

4.________________________________________relaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethink________________________________________relaxisthroughexercise.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看游戲類(lèi)節(jié)目來(lái)放松是很好的，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方法是通過(guò)鍛煉。5.So____________________________________________________________！

所以趕快鍛煉起來(lái)，不要等到來(lái)不及了！Itisgoodtothebestwaytostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate(一)度假1.A:Hey,Tina.________________________________________(你去哪里度假了)?B:Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.2.A:____________________________(食物怎么樣)?情景交際WheredidyougoonvacationHowwasthefoodB:Everythingtastedreallygood!3.A:____________________________________________(你和誰(shuí)一起出去了嗎)?B:No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyougooutwithanyone(二)運(yùn)動(dòng)＋愛(ài)好4.A:Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!__________________________________________(每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心)!5.A:_____________________________________________(你周末經(jīng)常做什么)?B:Ialwaysexercise.Everyonehadafun/greattimeWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends6.A:__________________________________________?B:Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.7.A:Doyougoshopping?B:_________________________________(不，我從不去購(gòu)物).HowoftendoyougotothemoviesNo,Inevergoshopping過(guò)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.是的，我為父親買(mǎi)了些東西。(Unit1P3)【妙辨異同】something/anything/nothing/everything辨析意義及用法something意為“某事；某物”，多用于肯定句中，也可用于說(shuō)話者想得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中。anything意為“某事；某物”，用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件句中代替something；也可用于肯定句中，意為“任何東西；任何事物”。辨析意義及用法nothing(2019.38，2015.39)意為“沒(méi)有什么；沒(méi)有一件東西”，表示全部否定。everything(2014.25)意為“一切”，用于肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。共同點(diǎn)①在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。②若有形容詞或不定式作定語(yǔ)對(duì)它們進(jìn)行修飾，修飾詞要放在其后。1.It’simportanttokeephealthy.__________isasimportantasourhealth.2.Themantriestodo__________tocheerupthegirlwhofailedtheexam.3.(2024呼倫貝爾改編)Iadviseyounottoshow__________personalonWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.4.(2024東營(yíng)改編)—ItismyfirsttimetotakeavacationinXinxian.—Metoo.__________hereissonice.Ilovethecity.nothing

everything

anything

somethingNothing

something

anything

Everything

考點(diǎn)

Stillnooneseemedtobebored.(即使這樣)似乎仍然沒(méi)有人感到厭倦。(Unit1P3)seem作系動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像；看來(lái)”。常見(jiàn)用法有：5.Billseemed_____________(disappoint)ashewasnotabletobuyatickettotheconcert.6.KangkangseemedtobeafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublicthreeyearsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)____________________________KangkangwasafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublicthreeyearsago.disappointed

Itseemedthat考點(diǎn)

MysisterandItriedparagliding.我妹妹和我嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。(Unit1P5)try的用法如下：【歸納總結(jié)】try作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)tryon試穿tryout試驗(yàn)；試用(若這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)后接的賓語(yǔ)是代詞，應(yīng)將代詞放在on/out之前；若賓語(yǔ)是名詞，放在on/out前或后均可。)tryoutfor參加……選拔(或試演)7.Althoughthemathproblemisdifficult,I’lltrymybest__________(solve)it.8.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,weshouldtry______________________(recycle)oldthings.tosolvetorecycle/recycling考點(diǎn)

Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道過(guò)去這里的生活是什么樣的。(Unit1P5)wonder的用法如下：

9.Iwaswonderinghow__________(spend)thisweekend.10.Nowonderthesouptastedsosweet!Myfathermistooksugarforsalt.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________________________________thesouptastedsosweet!Myfathermistooksugarforsalt.11.我想知道我應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候還這些書(shū)。Iwonder_____________________________________________.tospendIt’snowonder(that)whenIshouldreturnthesebooks考點(diǎn)

Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖猓紫碌臇|西我們什么都看不到。(Unit1P5)【妙辨異同】becauseof/because辨析意義及用法becauseof表示“因?yàn)椋挥捎凇?，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的短語(yǔ)。because意為“因?yàn)椤保鬟B詞，后接句子。12.(2024武漢改編)Thisneighborhoodisveryconvenient__________it’sneartheshoppingcenterandthebusstation.13.(2024菏澤改編)—Myholidaywasterrible__________theheavytraffic.—Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.becausebecauseof

考點(diǎn)

Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸沒(méi)有帶足錢(qián)，所以我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚(yú)肉。(Unit1P5)enough的用法如下：

詞性意義及用法形容詞意為“足夠的；充足的；充分的”，可作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞(通常置于名詞前)，也可作表語(yǔ)。副詞意為“足夠地；充足地；充分地”，置于所修飾的形容詞、副詞之后?！咀⒁狻縠noughtodosth.意為“足夠……做某事”，在一定條件下可與too…to…“太……而不能……”或so…that…“如此……以至于……”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。14.(2024臨夏州改編)初中的回憶是如此甜蜜，我將永遠(yuǎn)把它們放在心里。Thememoriesofthejuniorhighschoolaresweet_______________bekeptinmyheartforever.＝Thememoriesofthejuniorhighschoolare__________sweet__________Iwillkeeptheminmyheartforever.enoughtosothat考點(diǎn)

Itisgood

torelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows…

通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看游戲類(lèi)節(jié)目來(lái)放松是很好的……(Unit2P13)(2021.69)Itis＋adj.＋todosth.表示“做某事是……的”，其中It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。在該句型中，有時(shí)在todosth.前加上for/ofsb.，表示不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)。用法如下：15.每天早上吃早餐對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。________________________tohavebreakfasteverymorning.16.本杰明已經(jīng)明白了取笑別人是不禮貌的。Benjaminhaslearnedthat____________________________________ofothers.It’simportantforeveryoneitisimpolite/it’snotpolitetomakefun考點(diǎn)

Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.它有益于身心健康。(Unit2P13)mind的用法如下：17.Mybrotherhasmadeuphismind__________(travel)aroundtheworldinthefuture.18.(2024西藏改編)—Thisquestionistoodifficult.Wouldyoumind__________(help)me?—Notatall.Let’sdoitnow.19.—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?—_______________________________________.Justclickhere.totravelhelpingOfcoursenot/Certainlynot/Notatall過(guò)運(yùn)用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.IthinkthebestwaytolearnEnglishistoreadallkindsofEnglish__________(雜志).2.Tomhasmadequite__________fewgoodfriendssincehecametoChinatolearnChinese.3.Youmustn’twalkonthe__________(潮濕的)hillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourself.magazinesawet4.(2024無(wú)錫改編)EveryonelovesmydogCoffee,_______________(盡管)heoftenmakesamessathome.5.(2024海南改編)InChina,familymembers__________(總是)gettogethertocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.although/thoughalways二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.Youareexactlyanice__________，andIbelieveinthefuturetherewillbemore__________betweenus.(trade)2.Learntomakeas__________mistakesaspossible,Jane.The__________mistakesyoumake,thehighermarkyoucanget.(few)3.Thatcaptain(上尉)lookedathis__________soldiersandsaid,“whenwe__________forthepeople,itisaworthy__________.”(die)tradertradefewfewer

deaddiedeath

4.TheFuTowerwas__________fifteenyearsagoandhasnowbecomeoneofthelandmark__________inZhengzhou.(build)5.Ifyou__________whetherMillenniumCityPark(清明上河園)isas__________asIsay,youcangotoKaifengandhavealook.(wonder)builtbuildings

wonderwonderful三、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。(2024棗莊改編)Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuch1.__________andlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishingareoften2.__________withcampingtrips.they

which

connect

ahead

memorydecide

up

convenient

if

pressurepressure

connected

It’salsoagoodideatospendtimewithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyouleavemanyofthebest3.__________withyourfamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderbeforeyourcampingtrip.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutis4.__________thecampingplace.Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseistheplace5.__________theyhaven’tbeentobefore.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessarythingtobeconsidered.You’dbettercarrysome6.__________foodlikecakes,nuts(堅(jiān)果)andboiledeggs.memories

deciding

which

convenient

Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.7.__________yourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingaregoodtochoose.Assoonasyougettoyourcampingplace,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputting8.__________yourtentandlayingyourtableandchairs.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttoletyourkidsride9._________________bicycles.IfuptheirThesearetheideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Go10.__________andbeahappycamper.ahead

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Ilikesportsverymuch.Lastweek,asportsmeet11.__________heldinmyschool.Everyoneinmyclassfeltveryexcited.Michaellikesrunning.Heranveryfastintheboys’800-meterrace.Andhewonfirstplace.Yutingisgoodatthelongjumpandshealsowon.12.__________wasapitythatwedidbadlyinthehighjump,butweweresurewewoulddobetternexttime.was

It

Ijoined13.__________theeventoftheboys’400-meterrelayrace.Ididmybest.AndIwasthesecond14.__________crossthefinishline.NowIlovesportsmore.Iwanttobe15.__________playerwhenIgrowup.Iwilldomoreexerciseeveryday.IhopetobeintheOlympicGamessomeday.intoa假期