遼寧省大石橋市水源鎮(zhèn)2017年中考英語模擬試題（七）

遼寧省大石橋市水源鎮(zhèn)2017年中考英語模擬試題（七）考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分第I卷（選擇題部分共55分）Ⅰ.1.Ithinkit’sreally_________hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.A.aB.an

C.the

D./2.____________herelastnight.A.SomethingstrangewashappenedB.StrangesomethingwashappenedC.SomethingstrangehappenedD.Strangesomethinghappened3.Weall_______ourcountrytobestrongerandstronger.A.hopeB.wishC.thinkD.like4.Don’tyouknowyou__________thatjacketfortwoweeks?It’sverydirty.A.havewornBhaveputonC.woreD.puton5.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow__________yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissonehomeB.whenhissoneshomeC.whendidhissonehomeD.whenhissoncamehome6.Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?_______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;it B.Theone;one C.One;it D.One;one7.Theriversmellsterrible.People_______dirtythingsintoit.A.muststoptothrowB.muststopfromthrowingC.mustbestoppedtothrowD.mustbestoppedfromthrowing8.I’vefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplaces______youcanvisitduringthewinterholidays.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what9.Themeetingisveryimportant.We____belate.A.needn’tB.can’t C.maynot D.mustn’t10.Iwantyou____anymore.A.won’tdrink B.aredrinking C.todrink D.nottodrink11.Canyouguess______thenewschoolbagyesterday?Sorry,I’venoidea.A.howmuchdidhepayfor B.howmuchhespentC.howmuchhepaidfor D.howmuchdidhespend12.YouwereoutwhenIdroppedbyyourhouse.Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.willwait13.Theoldshould_____well.A.betakecareofB.lookafterC.belookedafterD.betakingcareof14.Thestudentsinthehighergrades______Imetinafootballgamearemygoodfriendsnow.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.where15.Thanksforaskingmeyourparty.______.A.MypleasureB.Don’tsaysoC.NevermindD.Yes,please16.Doyouknowifhe____tonight?Iamnotsure,butifitdoesn’train,he___.A.es,esB.wille,esC.es,willeD.wille,wille17.Where____you____?A.have,beentoB.have,gonetoC.have,beenD.have,gone18._____dayitis!Let’sgooutandenjoytheclearairandthesunshine.A.Howasunny B.Whatsunny C.Howsunny D.Whatasunny19.youhurryup,you’llbelateforschoolA.unlessB.asC.if D.until20.Whichsign"Limitthespeedofthemotorvehicleat60milesperhour?A.B.C.D.II.完形填空（共15分，每小題1分）Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbike?Who21soccerandflewkites22withyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyourfirstdifficultmathproblem?Whotaughtyouthedifferencesbetween23?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSunday,June16,itisFather’sDay.Sowhynotdo24specialtothankyourdadforallhisencouragementandsupport(支持)?TheideaofFather’sDaycame25anAmericanladycalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewanteda(n)26daytohonorherfather.Heraisedsixchildrenbyhimself27hiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirsixthchild.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorhercourageous(勇敢的),selflessandlovingdad.HerfatherwasbornonJune19,28shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasdeclared(宣布)Father’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthanks.Sendhimagreetingcard.Usuallyfathersprefercardsthatarenot29emotional(使人動感情的).Therefore,perhapschooseonethat30himlaugh.Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamily31aspecialwalletmakehimfeellikeaking.Sendhim33,andtheredroseisthe34giftintheofficeduringFather’sDay.Ifhehasa35,coverhisdesktop(桌面)withwordslike“Iloveyou,dad!”21.A.played B.bought C.sold D.gave22.A.quietly B.sadly C.happily D.loudly23.A.oldandyoung B.bigandsmall C.rightandwrong D.longandshort24.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything25.A.in B.out C.over D.from26.A.easy B.unusual C.strange D.attractive27.A.when B.until C.after D.before28.A.so B.because C.until D.if29.A.much B.also C.many D.too30.A.willmake B.ismaking C.hasmade D.ismade31.A.but B.or C.yet D.and32.A.should B.can C.must D.need33.A.clothes B.books C.flowers D.puters34.A.morepopular B.muchpopular C.mostpopular D.popularest35.A.watch B.puter C.car D.bikeIII.閱讀理解（共20分,每小題1分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容,選擇一個最佳答案,并涂在答題卡上。Passage1Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheteacher’sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,DonaldStillcouldn’tunderstandit.“Nevermind.”Donaldtoldhimse1f,“I’mquitegoodatothersubjects.I’llcheat（作弊）inthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon’tbeintrouble.”“I’llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,”hethought,“andcopydownthisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintime.Thenshesaid,“well,boysandgirls,I’vedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhoI’llgivetheprizetooneofthem.”Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.Theysaid,“That’snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“However,Tommy’sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon’tknow’whileDona1d’swas‘NeitherdoI’.”36.Donaldwantedtocheatbecause.A.hedidn’tdowellinanysubjectsB.histeacherdidn’texplainthingswellC.hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmathD.hewantedtogetabadgradeinmath37.Donaldduringtheexam.A.satbehindTommyB.copiedfromTommyC.askedtheteacherforhelpD.askedthestudentforhelp38.Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause.A.theythoughttheteacherunfair B.DonalddidaswellasTommyC.theteacherwouldgivethemaprizeD.theythoughttheteacherfair39.Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto.A.TommyB.DonaldC.bothTommyandDonaldD.theothers40.Wecaninfer(推斷).A.DonaldmaystudyhardatmathB.theteachermaycriticizeDonaldC.TommymaysharetheprizewithotherstudentsD.theteachermaycriticizeTommyPassage2Therearealotofschoolrulesaroundtheworld.Forexample,inAustralia,Canada,JapanandtheUnitedStates,studentshavetowearuniforms,andtheyarenotallowedtowearearrings.SomeschoolsinJapanandothercountrieshaverulesabouthair.Forexample,studentsarenotallowedtochangethecoloroftheirhair.IntheUnitedStates,boyscannothavetheirhairgrowlong.ForsafetyatsomeUSschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoesatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon’tfalloveronthewetfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotpaymuchattentiontotheirstudies.Inmostforeigncountries,schoolstudentsareallowedtoworkparttime.Butdifferently,Japaneseschoolstudentsarenotallowedtoworkparttimeorchangethecoloroftheirhair.41.Whichcountriesshouldstudentsnotbeallowedtowearearrings in?A.EnglandandJapan. B.AustraliaandJapan.C.CanadaandChina D.TheUSAandFrance.42.ArestudentsallowedtochangethecoloroftheirhairinJapan?A.Yes,theyaren’t.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,theyare. D.No,theyaren’t43.WhymuststudentshaveapairofindoorshoesatschooleverydayatsomeUSschools?A.Thismakesstudentsexercisemoreeasily.B.Thismakesstudentswon’tfalloveronthewetfloors.C.Thiskeepstheschoolsclean.D.Thiskeepstheschoolscleanandmakesstudentssafe.44.Whatmayhappenifstudentschewguminclass?A.Itisdifficulttocleanup.B.Studentswillfalloverintheclassroom.C.Studentsmaynotpaymuchattentiontotheirstudies.D.Theteacherswillbeveryangry.45.Whatshouldn’tthestudentsbeallowedtodoinJapan?A.Theyaren’tallowedtochewgum.B.Theyaren’tallowedtowearuniforms.C.Theyarenotallowedtoworkparttimeorchangethecoloroftheirhair.D.Theyarenotallowedtoeatintheclassroom.Passage3

Smunicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutomunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代溝).

Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachapromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoapromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.

Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetopromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!46.Thepassagetellsus_______haveamunicationproblem.

A.parentsandotherpeople

B.schoolkidsandtheirparents

C.teachersandtheirstudents

D.parentsandchildrenofallages47.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou_______.

A.don’tgettothemoften

B.writealettertothem

C.don’tspeaktothempolitely

D.expressyourselfwell48.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“_______”.

A.tomakeyourselfhappy

B.togetyouquietandrelaxed

C.tohaveagoodrest

D.tohideyourselfquickly49.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter_______.

A.haveatalkwiththemoften

B.keepawayfromthem

C.agreewiththemallthetime

D.knowabouttheirvalues50.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.

A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap

B.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren

C.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap

D.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestodayPassage4Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(樓梯)andfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury(傷害).Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage（普通的）person,hangingbythefingertips(手指尖)willhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosewhichopenontoaroof(屋頂).Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.51.Itisimportantto______________..A.knowthewaystoescapeafireB.putoutafireinaburninghouseC.jumpoutofaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed52.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows____________________..A.ifyouarestrongenoughB.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.ifyouhavealongrope53.Whichofthefollowingwaysofescapingisnotright?_____________.A.YoucanescapethroughstairwaysB.usealifttoedownatonceC.EscapethroughthewindowswhichopenontoaroofD.Youcanchoosefineescapes54.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowsothat___________ifthebuildingisonfireA.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis___________________________.A.EscapingthroughthewindowsB.SaveYourselffromABurningHouseC.KnowledgeonfireD.WaitingforHelp第II卷（非選擇題共95分）Ⅰ.補全對話：(A)從所給的句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸υ挘ㄓ袃身検嵌嘤嗟模?分）(M=MikeS=Sally)M:Sally,whatareyoulisteningto?Ilikethatsinger’svoice.S:It’sSamAustin’sNeverisNever.56_____Whereishefrom?S:America,butmanyofhisfansareinKorea.He’smyfavoritesingernow.M:57______________S:Hewriteshisownsongs.Andhesingsslowly,inalowvoice.Hissongsmoveusbecausetheyareaboutlivesofteenagerslikeyouandme.M:3_58______________CanIborrowthatCDfortheweekend?S:Um…I’mafraidnot,Iboughtitonlytwodaysago.59___M:Sure.S:He’snew,buthe’salreadybeenverypopular.60_____M:OK,Iwill.A.A.Canyouwaituntilnextmonth?B.What’sspecialabouthissongs?C.Whatdoyouthinkofhissongs?D.I’veneverheardofhimbefore.E.That’swhythissongsoundssodifferent.F.Helikestosingsomefamousoldsongs.G.YoucanlearnmoreabouthimontheInternet.(B)在下面的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞）（10分）A:Bob,whatareyoudoing?B:61.________.Theletterisaboutbadhabits.A:Whatdoyoumean?B:Iseesomepeoplethrowlitteraround.Andsomeoftenwastewater.Youknow，waterisveryimportanttous.A：Youareright.62.__________________?B:TotheTVstation.Ihopetheycancallonpeopletoprotectourenvironment?A:Thenwhatshouldwedotoprotectourenvironment?B:I’dliketogotothePeople’sParkwithmyfriendsthisSaturday.63._______________?A:Yes,I’mfree.64._____________?B:We’regoingtocollectrubbishthere.A:Goodidea!I’dliketojoinyou.65._________________?B:We’llmeetat8o’clockatthegateofthepark.Seeyouthen!A:Seeyou.Ⅱ.翻譯句子（共20分）(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共14分，每小題2分）66.營口人正在盡他們最大的努力使他們的城市變得越來越美麗。ThepeopleinYingkouaretryingtheirbesttomaketheircity________67.我們都堅信釣魚島屬于中國。WeallbelievethatDiaoyuisland________________China.68.嚴(yán)禁酒后駕車。Peopleshouldn’t________________________afterdrinking.69.珍愛自己，遠(yuǎn)離毒品。Becareofourselvesand________drugs.70.我們通常向老師尋求幫助學(xué)習(xí)。____________________.71.我喜歡對人友好的人.72.足球是何時被發(fā)明的?（B）根據(jù)下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文（共6分，每小題2分）Mostbeesarebrownhairy（多毛的）and8to22millimeterslong.Beesarealargefamily.Over25,000kindshavebeenfound.73.Amongallofthem,honeybeesarethemostmon.Honeybeesalwaysliveingroupscalledhives(蜂群).Eachhivehasaqueen,drones(雄蜂)andworkers(工蜂).Likeahumansociety,eachbeeinahiveknowsitsownjob.74.Sometimesitiseguivalentto(相當(dāng)于)twicearoundtheworld.75.Beeshavetovisitmorethan10,000flowerstomakeapoundofhoney.III.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用正確形式完成短文，把所選詞的適當(dāng)形式寫在下面的橫線上，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。（每空1分，共10分）onefillquickwriteexceptinterestyoulateestoryunlessyoungonefillquickwriteexceptinterestyoulateestoryunlessyoungJustlookathowmanyyoungwriterslikeHanHanandGuoJingmingareloved,wemayknowwritinghasbeeafashionamongtoday’steenagers.GaoCan,a13yearoldgirl,isthe76memberoftheAssociationofwritersofShanxi.Shewritesfairytales,short77,andmostofall,poems.Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Oncetheteacheraskedtheclass78apositioncalled“IfIwere…”.Gaohadanidea,“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Thatwasher79poem,anditwonalotofplimentsfrombothherteacherandherclassmates.Sofar,hundredsofherpoems80“Writingpoemsisnotdifficultatall.Justexpress81whatyoudo,whatyouseeorwhatyouthink.”saidGao,“Idon’thaveenoughlifeexperience,soIwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinside.”However,teenagersthesedaysseldomwritepoemsorreadthembecauseexamswantanykindofarticles82poems.ButlikeGao,therearestillstudentswholikepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The14yearoldboysaidhewas83GaoagreedwithHu.Shesaidtoday’sbookshops84withbookson“howtogiveasuccessfulspeech”,“howtoknowwhatothersthink”or“howtomakemoney85“Poemswon’tteachyouhowtomakemoney,butthebeautifulwordsclearyourmindandactivateyourimagination.”saidGao,“Atleast,readpoems—forthenicethingsinlife.”IV．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容要求完成任務(wù)。（共30分,每小題2分）Passage1閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題Sometimespeopleeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaretheretoteachyoualesson,ortohelpyouunderstandwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobee.Youneverknowthesepeoplewhomaybeaclassmate,aneighbourorafriend—butwhenyoulockyoureyesonthem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeways.Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemunpleasant,painful,orfrustratingatfirst.Butinanotherway,youfindthatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourability,strengthorwillpower(意志力).Thepeopleyoumeetandthesuccessyougethelptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubee.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyaresometimesthemostimportantones.Ifsomeonelovesyou,givelovebacktotheminthewayyoucan,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecauseinaway,theyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgive(原諒)them,fortheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcarefulofpeoplearound.Selfconfidenceisnecessarytoaperson.Ifyou’renotconfident，itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou.Learnalessoninlifeeachdayyoulive!86.Whocaninfluenceyourlifeinsomeways?87.Areunpleasantthingsgoodforyou?88.Whyarebadexperiencesveryimportanttoyou?893Whatshouldyoudoifsomebodyhurtsyou?90.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?Passage2閱讀短文，.然后根據(jù)要求完成表格。Doyouknowthatastudentcanproduceupto240poundsofschoolwasteandlotsofwastegas(氣體)duringaterm?Thisincludestransportation,food,paper,pens,pencilsandsoon.TransportationSomeparentsdrivetheirkidstoschooleveryday.Weallknowwastegasfromcarsisamaincauseairpollution.Ifparentswholiveinaneighborhoodcantaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschooleachday,that’llbebetter.Anotherwayofgoinggreenistowalktoschoolifstudentsliveneartheirschools.FoodIt’ssurprisingthatonlyoneelementaryschoolcanproduceupto19,000poundsoflunchwasteeachyear.That’sonlyoneschool.Onewaytohelptakecareoftheenvironmentistostopusingplasticbags.Thereareallkindsofenvironmentalboxesforstudentstoputtheirfoodin.Paper,pensandpencilsLotsofpaperisthrownawaybyAmericanstudents.Theythrowawayabout1.6billionpenseveryyear.Theywastemanypensandchemicals(化學(xué)藥品)inthemarebadfortheenvironment.Manymorepencilsarethrownawaythanpens.Pencilsaremadefromtrees,soifmorepencilsarethrownaway,moretreeswillbecutdown.Sostudentsshouldreuse(再使用)paper,pensandpencilsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.BackpacksAsfashionesandgoes,almosteverykidneedsanewbackpackeveryyear.Theycansavelotsofmoneyandmaterialsiftheyreusethesameschoolbagseachyear.HowtosavetheenvironmentTransportationIfpossible,parentsinaneighborhoodshould91_______________todrivetheirkidstoschooleachday.Studentscangotoschool92______iftheirhomesarenotfarfromtheirschools.Food93____canbeusedtokeepfoodforlunchinsteadofplasticbags.Paper,pensandpencilsPapers,pensandpencilsshouldn’t94_______,butbereused.BackpacksLotsofmoneyandmaterialscanbesavedifthesame95________eachyear.Passage3閱讀短文，從AE五個句子中選擇正確選項還原到文中使短文內(nèi)容完整，正確（共10分）。A.Anditencouragesyoungpeopletobemoreconfident.B.Musictouchesourheartsa