2024年度熱詞：語(yǔ)法填空+-2025屆高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)

TheShanghai-basedlinguisticjournalYaowenJiaozi,whichpioneeredthetraditionofselectingannualbuzzwordsinChinasince2008,hasrecentlyannouncedtheTopTenbuzzwordsof2024.Thelistincludes“songchigan,”or“asenseofrelaxation,”and“xiaohaige”and“xiaohaijie,”meaning“kidbro”and“kidsis,”referringtochildren1._______showtalentbeyondtheirage.Whenputtingtogetherandlookingintotheirrelatedculturalphenomena,onecanseethatthesebuzzwords2.________(highlight)becausetheyepitomizecurrentsocialchangesandculturaltrends.Theentriesofxiaohaige,xiaohaijieand“yinfaliliang,”or“elderlypower,”refertotwosocialgroupsthathave3.________distantagegap.DuringtheParisOlympics,11-year-oldChineseathleteZhengHaohaowasoftencalledxiaohaijieduetohersporttalentandalsohersassyactofcompeting4._________(confident)againstadultsinskateboardingevents.Zheng’s“kidsis”monikerreflectstheincreasingattentionChinesesociety5.________(pay)tochildren’sindividualtalentandself-expression.Traditionally,buzzwordsare6.___________(byproduct)ofentertainmentandinternetculture.Thepopularityofthesebuzzwordsalsoreflectsthepublic’sdeepeningawareness7._______thinkingofsocialstructuralissues.Besidesfocusingonsocialgroups,thisyears’buzzwordsalsoreflectthepublic’slifestylechoicesandchangwingmindsets.Thepair“banwei”and“songchigan”arebothhottermsdescribingworkplacelifeinChina.Theformer8._________(depict)beingexhaustedandwearyfromheavyworkpressure.Thesetermsdescribetheworkingstress9.________(prevail)amongpeople,butatthesametime,theyhavepromptedpeopletolookfora“senseofrelaxation”tocope10._______thepressureofsociallife.Therefore,thesebuzzwordsreflectthepublic'scollectivefeelings.TheShanghai-basedlinguisticjournalYaowenJiaozi,whichpioneeredthetraditionofselectingannualbuzzwordsinChinasince2008,hasrecentlyannouncedtheTopTenbuzzwordsof2024.總部位于上海的語(yǔ)言類(lèi)期刊《咬文嚼字》自2008年開(kāi)創(chuàng)了評(píng)選年度流行語(yǔ)的傳統(tǒng)，最近公布了2024年十大流行語(yǔ)。Thelistincludes“songchigan,”or“asenseofrelaxation,”and“xiaohaige”and“xiaohaijie,”meaning“kidbro”and“kidsis,”referringtochildren1._______showtalentbeyondtheirage.1.who這份榜單包含了“松弛感”，以及“小孩哥”“小孩姐”，它們指的是那些展現(xiàn)出超越自身年齡才能的兒童。Whenputtingtogetherandlookingintotheirrelatedculturalphenomena,onecanseethatthesebuzzwords2.________(highlight)becausetheyepitomizecurrentsocialchangesandculturaltrends.2.werehighlighted在匯總并研究它們相關(guān)的文化現(xiàn)象時(shí)，人們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這些流行語(yǔ)之所以被凸顯出來(lái)，是因?yàn)樗鼈兗畜w現(xiàn)了當(dāng)下的社會(huì)變化和文化潮流。Theentriesofxiaohaige,xiaohaijieand“yinfaliliang,”or“elderlypower,”refertotwosocialgroupsthathave3.________distantagegap.3.a“小孩哥”“小孩姐”以及“銀發(fā)力量”（指老年人發(fā)揮的力量）這些詞條涉及到兩個(gè)有著較大年齡差距的社會(huì)群體。DuringtheParisOlympics,11-year-oldChineseathleteZhengHaohaowasoftencalledxiaohaijieduetohersporttalentandalsohersassyactofcompeting4._________(confident)againstadultsinskateboardingevents.4.confidently在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間，11歲的中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員鄭好好因其運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦以及在滑板項(xiàng)目中自信地與成年人同場(chǎng)競(jìng)技的颯爽英姿，常被人稱(chēng)作“小孩姐”。Zheng’s“kidsis”monikerreflectstheincreasingattentionChinesesociety5.________(pay)tochildren’sindividualtalentandself-expression.5.ispaying鄭好好的“小孩姐”這一稱(chēng)呼反映出中國(guó)社會(huì)對(duì)兒童個(gè)人天賦和自我表達(dá)越發(fā)關(guān)注。Traditionally,buzzwordsare6.___________(byproduct)ofentertainmentandinternetculture.6.byproducts從傳統(tǒng)意義上來(lái)說(shuō)，流行語(yǔ)是娛樂(lè)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化的副產(chǎn)品。Thepopularityofthesebuzzwordsalsoreflectsthepublic’sdeepeningawareness7._______thinkingofsocialstructuralissues.7.and這些流行語(yǔ)的流行也反映出公眾對(duì)社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)問(wèn)題的認(rèn)識(shí)和思考在不斷深化。

Besidesfocusingonsocialgroups,thisyears’buzzwordsalsoreflectthepublic’slifestylechoicesandchangwingmindsets.除了關(guān)注社會(huì)群體之外，今年的流行語(yǔ)也反映了公眾的生活方式選擇以及不斷變化的心態(tài)。Thepair“banwei”and“songchigan”arebothhottermsdescribingworkplacelifeinChina.“班味”和“松弛感”這一對(duì)流行語(yǔ)都是描述中國(guó)職場(chǎng)生活的熱門(mén)詞匯。Theformer8._________(depict)beingexhaustedandwearyfromheavyworkpressure.8.depicts前者描繪的是因繁重的工作壓力而感到疲憊不堪的狀態(tài)。Thesetermsdescribetheworkingstress9.________(prevail)amongpeople,butatthesametime,theyhavepromptedpeopletolookfora“senseofrelaxation”tocope10._______thepressureofsociallife.9.prevailing10.with這些詞匯描述了人們當(dāng)中普遍存在的工作壓力，但與此同時(shí)，它們也促使人們?nèi)ふ乙环N“松弛感”來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)生活的壓力。Therefore,thesebuzzwordsreflectthepublic’scollectivefeelings.因此，這些流行語(yǔ)反映了公眾的集體感受。

In2024,USvloggerBaoBaoXiong’stravelmeme“citybucity,”meaning“cityornotcity,”wentviralonplatformssuchasBilibiliandSinaWeibo.ThetermisaChinese-Englishexpressionthathasbeenselectedasa2024buzzword.1.________askswhetheraplaceisfashionableandhastheatmosphereofabigcity.Whenhelearnedthattheexpressionhecreatedhadbecome2.________buzzword,BaoBaoXiongtoldtheGlobalTimesthatwiththisphrase,hewasabletoconnect3._______moreChinesefriendsandhecouldnotbelieveithad“becomeaculturaltrend.”4.________“citybucity”startedtrendingnotonlybecauseitblendsforeignandChineselanguages,butalsomoreprofoundlyhighlightstheembraceofmodernandinternationalChineseculturesincethetermwascoinedafterthevlogger5.________(tour)aroundmanymodernChinesemetropolises.Behindthebuzzword“citybucity”areChina’seffortssuchasitsvisa-freepolicy6.________bringsinmoreforeignerstoexperienceChineseculture.Therefore,thebuzzworddescribesnotjustonething,7._________thereal-lifephenomenonof2024,duringwhichmoreandmoreoverseasvisitorshavetouredthecountrytoenjoygreatexperiences.Throughannualbuzzwords,peoplecanfeelhowasocial-culturalconcept8.__________(reflect)thevaluesofthecurrenttimes.Forinstance,severalyearsago,“AI”wasacatchphraseastheconceptstartedtoemerge.In2024,“zhinengxiangshan,”meaningintelligencewithgoodwillorbeingsmartanddoinggood,9._______(select)asonebuzzword.This2024buzzwordreflectshowtheAIindustryinChinahastakenasteptowardtakingmoralandethical10._______(responsible)intechnologydevelopment.In2024,USvloggerBaoBaoXiong’stravelmeme“citybucity,”meaning“cityornotcity,”wentviralonplatformssuchasBilibiliandSinaWeibo.在2024年，美國(guó)視頻博主包包熊的旅行?！癱itybucity”（意為“像不像城市”）在嗶哩嗶哩和新浪微博等平臺(tái)上走紅。ThetermisaChinese-Englishexpressionthathasbeenselectedasa2024buzzword.這個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)是一個(gè)中英混合表達(dá)，已被選為2024年的流行語(yǔ)之一。Whenhelearnedthattheexpressionhecreatedhadbecome2.________buzzword,BaoBaoXiongtoldtheGlobalTimesthatwiththisphrase,hewasabletoconnect3._______moreChinesefriendsandhecouldnotbelieveithad“becomeaculturaltrend.”2.a3.with當(dāng)?shù)弥约簞?chuàng)造的這個(gè)表達(dá)成為了一個(gè)流行語(yǔ)時(shí)，包包熊告訴《環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)》，通過(guò)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，他能夠與更多的中國(guó)朋友建立聯(lián)系，而且他不敢相信它已經(jīng)“成為了一種文化潮流”。1.________askswhetheraplaceisfashionableandhastheatmosphereofabigcity.1.It它問(wèn)的是一個(gè)地方是否時(shí)尚，是否有大城市的氛圍。4.________“citybucity”startedtrendingnotonlybecauseitblendsforeignandChineselanguages,butalsomoreprofoundlyhighlightstheembraceofmodernandinternationalChineseculturesincethetermwascoinedafterthevlogger5.________(tour)aroundmanymodernChinesemetropolises.4.Why5.toured“citybucity”開(kāi)始流行起來(lái)，不僅是因?yàn)樗诤狭送庹Z(yǔ)和中文，而且更深刻的原因在于它凸顯了現(xiàn)代且國(guó)際化的中國(guó)文化正受到接納，畢竟這個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)是這位視頻博主游歷了眾多中國(guó)現(xiàn)代化大都市之后創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。Behindthebuzzword“citybucity”areChina’seffortssuchasitsvisa-freepolicy6.________bringsinmoreforeignerstoexperienceChineseculture.6.that在流行語(yǔ)“citybucity”背后，是中國(guó)諸多努力的體現(xiàn)，比如其免簽政策吸引了更多外國(guó)人來(lái)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。Therefore,thebuzzworddescribesnotjustonething,7._________thereal-lifephenomenonof2024,duringwhichmoreandmoreoverseasvisi