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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

第一部分

教材主題分層練八年級(jí)(下)Modules

5-7一階

情境好題基礎(chǔ)練1.—I

am

really

sorry

that

we

lost

the

game

again.—So

am

I,

but

we

should

get

a

________

from

it.(

)

AA.

lesson

B.

choice

C.

project2.John

has

________

the

habit

of

going

to

bed

early

and

getting

up

early,

which

is

good

for

his

health.(

)

CA.

entered

B.

made

C.

formed3.—Gina

is

________

and

she

always

has

new

ideas.—Yes.

She’s

really

creative.(

)

AA.

smart

B.

lazy

C.

friendly4.Peter’s

biggest

________

is

music,

and

he

wants

to

see

Beijing

Opera

in

a

teahouse.(

)

AA.

interest

B.

difference

C.

worry5.One

of

Sally’s

activities

on

Saturday

is

________

her

room.

She

thinks

a

clean

environment

makes

her

feel

comfortable.(

)

CA.

putting

on

B.

dealing

with

C.

tidying

up6.There

are

many

________

chances

hidden

in

the

challenges.

Open

your

eyes

to

find

them

and

catch

them

in

your

hands.(

)

A.

valuable

B.

famous

C.

emptyA7.The

students

are

encouraged

to

________

paintings

based

on

values

such

as

love,

respect

and

kindness.(

)

BA.

fight

B.

create

C.

refuse8.—We

all

wonder

how

Gina

made

such

great

________

this

term.—Through

her

own

hard

work.(

)

AA.

progress

B.

decision

C.

result9.Tom

and

Jerry

are

very

funny.

I

can’t

stop

________

when

I

watch

them.(

)

A.

singing

B.

laughing

C.

sleepingB10.—Nowadays

Chinese

ancient

poems

are

becoming

more

and

more

popular

around

the

world.—That’s

true.

They’re

an

important

part

of

Chinese

________.(

)

BA.

industry

B.

culture

C.

environment二階

主題語篇提升練一、完形填空文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

mins

When

I

was

about

14,

I

had

a

friend

who

liked

to

tell

me

my

shortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).For

example,

I

was

very

.

.1.

..I

wasn’t

a

top

student.

I

was

too

proud

and

so

on.

I

became

so

.

.2.

.

that

I

couldn’t

stand

her

at

last.

I

ran

to

my

father

with

tears

in

my

eyes.

My

father

.

.3.

.

me

quietly

and

asked,

“Are

the

things

she

said

true

or

not?

Jane,

don’t

you

want

to

know

what

you’re

.

.4.

.

like?

Go

and

make

a

list

of

everything

she

said

and

mark

the

points

that

are

true.

Pay

no

attention

to

the

other

things

she

said.”

I

did

as

he

told

me.

To

my

great

surprise,

I

.

.5.

.

that

about

half

the

things

were

true.

Some

I

couldn’t

change,

like

being

very

short.

But

many

I

could

and

I

wanted

to

change.

For

the

first

time,

I

had

a

better

understanding

of

.

.6.

..I

brought

the

list

back

to

my

father

.

.7.

.

he

refused

to

read

it.“That’s

just

for

you,”

he

said.

“You

know

the

truth

about

yourself

better

than

any

other

person.

When

people

say

something

true,

you’ll

finally

find

it

will

be

.

.8.

.

to

you.

Don’t

shut

your

ears.

Listen

to

them

all,

but

only

hear

the

truth

and

do

what

you

know.

It

is

the

.

.9.

.

thing

to

do.”

Father’s

.

.10.

.

have

returned

to

me

at

many

important

moments.

In

my

life,

I’ve

never

had

a

better

piece

of

advice.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)叫Jane的小孩子,無法忍受她的朋友總是挑她的缺點(diǎn),然而,在她的爸爸的正確引導(dǎo)下,她讓這件事成為了推動(dòng)自己進(jìn)步的力量。1.(

)

A.

fat

B.

short

C.

difficultB【解析】根據(jù)第二段“Some

I

couldn’t

change,

like

being

very

short.”可知我無法改變的缺點(diǎn)是我很矮。2.(

)

A.

angry

B.

excited

C.

braveA【解析】根據(jù)后文“I

couldn’t

stand

her

at

last.

I

ran

to

my

father

with

tears

in

my

eyes.”可知這位朋友總是說我的缺點(diǎn),我哭著去找我爸爸。由此可以推斷,我太生氣了。3.(

)

A.

played

with

B.

talked

about

C.

listened

toC【解析】根據(jù)上下文及“quietly”可知我的爸爸應(yīng)該是安靜地聽我說完。4.(

)

A.

always

B.

really

C.

nearlyB【解析】根據(jù)“Are

the

things

she

said

true

or

not?”可知我的爸爸希望通過朋友對(duì)我的評(píng)價(jià),讓我自己反思朋友說的是否真的正確,從而來認(rèn)識(shí)自己到底是一個(gè)什么樣的人。5.(

)

A.

discovered

B.

suggested

C.

regrettedA【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知我按照爸爸的方法做了,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中有一半關(guān)于我的評(píng)價(jià)是對(duì)的,discovered符合語境。6.(

)

A.

him

B.

her

C.

myselfC【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在這些缺點(diǎn)里面,有些自己無法改變,但是很多是自己想要改變的。通過這些發(fā)現(xiàn),作者對(duì)自己有了更好的認(rèn)識(shí)。應(yīng)該使用反身代詞myself。7.(

)

A.

and

B.

so

C.

butC【解析】我把東西給爸爸,爸爸不接受。前后兩分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。8.(

)

A.

helpful

B.

colourful

C.

successfulA【解析】結(jié)合上下文及語境可知此處表示爸爸給出建議:當(dāng)別人指出你的缺點(diǎn)時(shí),你要善于甄別,當(dāng)別人說的是事實(shí),就會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助。9.(

)

A.

dangerous

B.

right

C.

secondB【解析】結(jié)合上下文及語境可知此處表示只聽事實(shí),然后做正確的事情。10.(

)

A.

stories

B.

examples

C.

wordsC【解析】根據(jù)最后一句可知是爸爸的話語在我人生很多重要的時(shí)刻都提醒著我。二、判斷型閱讀理解文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約180詞難度:★★☆☆☆

建議用時(shí):6

mins

There

was

a

little

elephant.

On

the

third

day

after

he

was

born,

he

went

with

his

mother

to

the

banks

of

a

stream,

and

there

he

saw

a

bird

in

the

sky

flying

here

and

there.

The

little

elephant

said,

“If

I

could

fly,

I

could

see

even

more

things.

It

would

be

great!”

In

order

to

learn

to

fly,

the

little

elephant

climbed

a

tree

and

with

a

sound

of

“Ai

Yo!”,

he

fell

heavily

to

the

ground.

Seeing

this,

the

snake

said,

“Little

elephant,

we

all

have

our

own

abilities

and

advantages.

I

can’t

fly,

but

I

can

sleep

in

a

tree.”

Lion

said,

“I

also

can’t

fly,

but

I

can

jump

across

a

wide

river.”

The

little

elephant’s

mother

said

to

him,

“We

elephants

can

lift

and

carry

heavy

things,

but

birds

can’t

do

that,

so

use

our

abilities

to

do

what

we

can

do.”

The

little

elephant

understood.

He

used

his

long

nose

to

move

a

large

branch

(樹枝)

from

the

stream.

Everyone

has

their

own

abilities

and

advantages.

We

should

make

good

use

of

them.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一只小象想像鳥一樣飛翔,但是失敗了,最后小象在大家的勸導(dǎo)下,明白了每個(gè)人都有自己的能力和優(yōu)勢(shì),我們應(yīng)該好好利用它們。1.The

little

elephant

went

with

his

mother

to

the

lake.(

)

F2.The

little

elephant

wanted

to

fly

like

a

bird.(

)

T3.Monkey

can

jump

across

a

wide

river.(

)

F4.The

little

elephant’s

mother

thinks

everyone

can

do

the

same

thing.(

)

F5.We

should

make

good

use

of

our

abilities

and

advantages.(

)

T三、

選擇型閱讀理解文體:說明文

詞數(shù):約260詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

mins

①Have

you

ever

wondered

why

some

people

are

so

successful

in

life

and

seem

to

get

everything

they

want

without

really

trying?

We

like

to

call

these

people

the

lucky

ones.

In

fact,

luck

may

not

seem

like

something

we

can

control,

but

there

are

things

we

can

do

to

create

the

conditions

for

it.

So

with

that

in

mind,

here

are

some

things

lucky

people

do

differently.

②They

take

action

actively.Lucky

people

don’t

wait

for

things

to

happen.

They

work

hard

to

achieve

their

goals.

Instead

of

waiting

for

someone

to

come

along

and

hand

them

the

keys

to

success,

they

create

luck

for

themselves

by

taking

action.

They

know

that

luck

happens

when

they’re

prepared

for

it,

so

they

plan

ahead

and

put

themselves

in

situations

where

good

things

are

more

likely

to

happen.

③They

keep

their

eyes

closely

on

chances.

They’re

good

at

looking

beyond

the

surface

and

seeing

the

potential

in

an

ordinary

situation.

They

know

that

there

are

chances

all

around

them

that

they

might

miss

if

they’re

not

paying

attention.

Lucky

people

see

possibilities

even

in

the

most

difficult

times

and

have

the

ability

to

look

past

the

current

situation

and

recognize

that

when

one

door

closes,

another

opens.

④They

are

brave

to

take

risks.

▲,

and

they

don’t

let

fear

stop

them.

They

know

that

taking

a

risk

means

a

possibility

of

failure,

but

it

also

means

there’s

a

chance

of

success.

If

you

never

act,

you’ll

never

know

for

sure,

and

you’ll

be

stuck

in

the

same

place

forever.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幸運(yùn)者能夠成功的三個(gè)好習(xí)慣。一、他們積極采取行動(dòng);二、他們密切關(guān)注著機(jī)會(huì);三、他們敢于冒險(xiǎn)。1.How

many

habits

of

lucky

people

does

the

author

mention

in

the

text?(

)

BA.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文第二至四段共提出了三個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人擁有的習(xí)慣。2.What

may

happen

if

a

person

plans

ahead

to

do

something?

(

)

AA.

He

may

create

good

luck

for

himself.B.

He

may

wait

for

his

chance

for

a

long

time.C.

Somebody

will

come

along

with

him.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第四句可知提前計(jì)劃的人不等待有人出現(xiàn)并把成功的鑰匙交給他們,而是通過行動(dòng)為自己創(chuàng)造運(yùn)氣。3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“potential”

probably

mean

in

Paragraph

3?(

)

BA.

Experience.

B.

Possibility.

C.

Improvement.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。第三段描述的是“他們密切關(guān)注機(jī)會(huì)”。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句句意可知他們善于透過表象看到普通情況下的可能性。potential意為“可能性”。4.信息還原題

Which

of

the

following

sentences

can

be

put

into

in

Paragraph

4?(

)

BA.

No

one

can

achieve

his

dream

at

one

nightB.

Lucky

people

consider

life

as

an

adventureC.

We

should

keep

on

while

reaching

our

goals【解析】信息還原題。最后一段描述的是“他們敢于冒險(xiǎn)”,B項(xiàng)與冒險(xiǎn)有關(guān),符合語境。5.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題

What

is

the

structure

of

the

text?(

)

C【解析】文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段提出幸運(yùn)者為何能夠成功的話題,第二、三、四段介紹了幸運(yùn)者的幾個(gè)好習(xí)慣。全文是“總—分”結(jié)構(gòu)。四、選詞填空文體:說明文

詞數(shù):約210詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):7

minshard

while

with

find

playtest

decision

myself

really

old

Am

I

an

“I”

person

or

an

“E”

person?

Many

people

take

a

personality

test

to

1.

_____

out

whether

they

are

“I”

or

“E”

people.“I”

means

introverted

(內(nèi)向的)

2.

______

“E”

means

extroverted

(外向的).findwhile

Lots

of

people

think

the

test

results

can

help

them

make

proper

3.

_________

in

life.

They

may

think,

“I’m

an

‘E’

person,

so

it’s

4.

_______

natural

for

me

to

make

more

friends.”

Or,

“I’m

an

‘I’

person,

so

I’d

better

work

by

5.

_______,

and

a

writer

could

be

a

great

job

for

me.”

But

there

are

also

problems.

Some

people

take

the

6.

_____for

a

second

time

and

get

different

results.

Some

people

find

it

7.______to

answer

some

questions.“I

like

watching

TV

decisionsreallymyselftesthardhard

while

with

find

playtest

decision

myself

really

oldby

myself.

But

I

also

enjoy

8.

________

with

my

friends.

Am

I

an

‘I’

person

or

an

‘E’

person?”

As

a

matter

of

fact,

personalities

can

change

9.

_____

time,

and

they

are

not

black-or-white.

You

may

be

introverted

now

but

become

extroverted

as

you

get

10.

______.Or,

you

can

be

both

an

“I”

person

and

an

“E”person.

So

don’t

label

(貼標(biāo)簽)

yourself!playingwitholderhard

while

with

find

playtest

decision

myself

really

old【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了人們通過性格測(cè)試來確定自己是“I”型人還是“E”型人。雖然很多人認(rèn)為測(cè)試結(jié)果有助于他們做出更好的生活決策,但也存在一些問題。事實(shí)上,人的性格會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移而變化,并且不是非黑即白的。因此,不要給自己貼上標(biāo)簽。1._____find【解析】空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,與to構(gòu)成不定式。根據(jù)句中“take

a

persona

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