Unit8復習課件人教版英語八年級上冊

u8復習1.How(many)yogurtdoweneed?2.Nextyouneed(cut)upthreebananas.3.(final)enjoytheSuperSandwich.4.(add)thesalttothenoodles,please5.(one)peelsomepears,thencutthemup.6.Wouldyouliketohavesome____________(potato)forlunch?7.Ihadaglassofmilkandtwo____________(piece)ofbreadforbreakfast.8.Therearesomeyellow____________(plate)onthetable.9.Therearesome____________(sandwich)onthetable.10.TheSpringFestivalisa____________(tradition)festivalinChina.muchtocutFinallyAddFirstpotatoespiecesplatessandwichestraditional11.Hecandrinkthreecupsof____________(juice).12.Iwouldliketoeatabigbowlofbeef____________(noodle).18.Idon’tlike____________(some)sugarinthetea.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Let’s____________(make)fruitsalad.2.Iwant____________(cut)upthewatermelon.3.Couldyoutellmehow____________(turn)onthemachine.4.It’satime____________(give)thanksforfoodintheautumn.juicenoodlesanymaketocuttoturntogive6.MostAmericanscelebratethisideaofgivingthanksby__________(have)abigmealathome.7.Please____________(cover)thebowlwithapieceofpaper.8.____________(make)thisspecialfood,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoupandsoon.9.Pleaseremember____________(serve)ittoyourparentsfirst.10.Weforgot(tell)himthenews,sohedidn'tknowatall.11.Wehope(see)yousoon.12.Thanksforyour_____________(invite).13.Thestudentsenjoy(have)birthdayparties.havingcoverTomaketoservetotelltoseeinvitationhaving基礎知識點考點一

turn

on及相關(guān)詞匯的用法1.Would

you

please________the

light?It's

very

dark

now.2.Don't

forget

to________the

lights

when

they

are

not

in

use!turn

onturn

off3.They

are

discussing

the

problem.

If

you

want

to

listen

to

the

radio,you

must

_____________.4.I

can't

hear

what

it

is

saying

on

TV.Would

you

please__________？turn

it

downturn

it

up5.攪拌機在桌子上,你能幫我打開它嗎?The

blender

is

on

the

table.

Can

you

help

me

_________________?（to）

turn

it

on考點二

add的用法6.“And

I

expect

your

little

sister

will

come,too,”

she___________（add）.7.If

you_______________（5加6）,you'll

get

eleven.8.The

TV________（增加）

our

happiness.9.I

need

to__________________（加一些水到……）

the

fish

soup.added/addsadd

five

to

sixadds

toadd

some

water

to考點三

how

much與how

many辨析10.—___________

times

have

you

visited

Gansu

Provincial

Museum?—Only

once.How

many11.—A

nice

T-shirt！___________

is

it?—It's

50

yuan.How

much12.Jenny

wanted

to

know

___________

her

daughter

learned

from

the

book.how

much13.—___________

eggs

did

you

have

for

breakfast?—Two.How

many考點四

fill與full辨析14.Don't____your

glass

too_____.（fill/full）15.The

bottle

is

full___milk.

Who

filled

it_____milk?16.The

basket

is________________（裝滿）

fruit

and

vegetables.fillfullofwithfull

of/filled

with17.媽媽在我的包里裝滿了食物和水。Mom

__________

my

bag

_____

food

and

water.filled/fillswith18.The

sky

is

filled

with

stars.（改為同義句）The

sky

___

_____

___

stars.isfullof考點五

cover的用法19.Hearing

the

bad

news,Sue________（cover）

her

face

with

her

hands.20.The

town

is________（cover）

with

snow.

How

beautiful

it

is!21.I

like

most

of

the

photos

on

the_______（cover）

of

magazines.coveredcoveredcovers22.我沒有傘,所以我就用報紙遮住了頭。I

had

no

umbrella

so

I

________

my

head

_____

a

newspaper.coveredwith1.Although

he

is

a

foreigner,he

loves

__________

Chinese

culture.

But

some

of

the

old

_________

are

already

lost.（tradition）2.Tomorrow

is

my

grandmother's

birthday.

It's

a

day

of___________.We'll

hold

a

family

party___________it.（celebrate）3.Blue

Moon

has

the

best_______.Also,it_______delicious

food

at

very

good

prices.

I

think

it's

the

best

restaurant

in

town.（serve）traditionaltraditionscelebrationto

celebrateserviceservesⅡ.短文填空。

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式）。

Red

braised

pork

belly（紅燒五花肉）

tastes

so

delicious.

It's

a

kind

of

16.__________（tradition）

Chinese

food.

Do

you

want

to

learn

17._____

to

make

it？Here

is

one

way.traditionalhow

First，

18.________（prepare）

half

a

kilo

of

nice

pork

belly

and

get

it

washed.

Next，cut

the

pork

belly

into

19._______（piece）

and

put

it

in

the

pot

with

cold

water

for

20.___

few

minutes.

Get

the

pork

out

of

the

pot

and

dry

it

up.

Then，put

cooking

oil（油）

into

a

hot

wok（炒菜鍋）.Add

in

some

21.______（sugar）

and

when

it

turns

brown，add

the

pork

into

the

wok.

Mix

22.______（they）

together

and

cook

for

a

few

minutes.

After

that，pour

some

hot

water

into

the

wok

and

cook

for

fifteen

minutes.

Put

some

soy

sauce（醬油）

into

the

wok

and

23.______（cover）

the

wok.

Keep

cooking

for

about

half

an

hour.24._______（final），when

the

liquid（汁液）

in

the

wok

dries

up，add

some

pepper

into

the

dish.

Get

it

out

of

the

wok

and

place

it

on

a

plate.preparepiecesasugarthemcoverFinally

Now

it

is

time

for

you

to

serve

it

to

your

friends

or

family

and

enjoy

the

delicious

food

25._____

them.with補全對話Boy1:I'mhungry!Let'smakeabananamilkshake.。Boy2:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Boy1:Well,firstpeelthreebananas.Boy2:Threebananas?Boy1:Yes.Thencutupthebananas.Boy2:OK,I'mfinished.Boy1:Nowputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Then

pourthemilkintotheblender.Boy2:Isthisenoughmilk?Boy1:Iguessso.Next,turnontheblender.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.GrammarFocusHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.CountablenounsUncountablenounsHowmanybananasdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedonecupofyogurt.祈使句表示請求、命令、警告、勸告、禁止等意思。祈使句一般以動詞原形開頭，省略主語you，句末用感嘆號或句號，讀時常用降調(diào)。祈使句的類型類型結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定形式否定形式Do型實義動詞原形+其他Don’t+實義動詞原形+其他Givemeabook!Don’tgiveup.Be型Be+形容詞Don’t+be+形容詞Bequick!Don’tbeshy.Let型Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他Don’t+let+賓語+動詞原形+其他Letusgotoschool!Don’tlethimgoout.=Lethimnotgoout.Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其他No型No+名詞/動詞-ingNophotos.Nosmoking.其他直接用名詞、副詞或用“名詞+副詞”等Help!Quickly！祈使句的回答祈使句通常表示將要發(fā)生的動作，所以回答時一般用will或won’t?；卮鹂隙ㄐ问降钠硎咕溆脀ill，回答否定形式的祈使句用won’t。—Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworkheretomorrow.—OK,

I

will.—Don’tbelateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.祈使句的反意疑問句1.肯定形式的祈使句的反意疑問部分可用willyou/won’tyou/wouldyou。Pleasekeepquiet,willyou?Listentome,won’tyou?Letmehelpyou,wouldyou?2.否定形式的祈使句后只能跟willyou。Don’ttellittoanyoneelse,willyou?3.Let’s開頭的用shallwe，letus開頭的用willyou。Let’sgoforawalkaftersupper,shallwe?Letusgoforawalkaftersupper,willyou?可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞用法對比可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)之分。如：abox,twoboxes。沒有復數(shù)形式。如：beef,mutton,meat,milk。(1)其前可直接用不定冠詞a/an或具體的數(shù)詞修飾，表示數(shù)量。如：abowl,anorange,twopotatoes。(2)可用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指，如：thegirl(這個女孩)。(1)其前不能用不定冠詞a/an或數(shù)詞修飾。(2)

可用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指，如：thebread(這塊面包)。可用some,any,few,afew,many,lotsof,alotof等修飾?？捎胹ome,any,little,alittle,much,alotof,lotsof等修飾。詢問數(shù)量多少用howmany。詢問量的多少用howmuch?？蓴?shù)名詞變復數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則如下：變化規(guī)則例子1一般情況下，直接末尾加-sbook-bookspen-pensdog-dogs2以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾，末尾加-eswatch-watchesbox-boxesbus-buses3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i，再加-esbaby-babiesstory-storiescandy-candies

以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾，直接末尾加-sboy-boysday-daystoy-toys4

以“o”結(jié)尾的單詞一般有生命加-espotato-potatoestomato-tomatoeshero-heroes一般無生命加-sphoto-photoszoo-zoospiano-pianos5以“f”或“fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v，再加-esleaf-leavesknife-knivesscarf-scarves不規(guī)則變化例子man-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teeth（牙齒）mouse-micegoose-geese（鵝）child-childrenox-oxen（公牛）sheep-sheepfish-fishdeer-deer（鹿）“某國人”變復數(shù)規(guī)則Chinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseEnglishman-EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen（法國人）American-AmericansGerman-Germans（德國人）改變單詞中間的元音字母在詞尾加-en/ren單復數(shù)同形中國、日本不變英國、法國a變e其余的國家加-s不可數(shù)名詞物質(zhì)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，它們所表示的事物不能用數(shù)來計數(shù)。如：rice,milk,yogurt,beef,…不可數(shù)名詞的具體數(shù)量可以用適當?shù)牧吭~（由普通名詞充當）作單位來表示，結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)詞+量詞（普通名詞）+?of?+?不可數(shù)名詞”。其單復數(shù)變化就體現(xiàn)在量詞上。如：a?piece?of?paper?一張紙three?pieces?of?paper?三張紙。ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood

onspecialholidays.Aspecialday

inNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursday

inNovember,butinCanadaitfallson

thesecondMonday

inOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoy

inlife.

感恩節(jié)

在北美在大多數(shù)國家

傳統(tǒng)食物

在特殊的節(jié)日

特殊的一天

在北美

感恩節(jié)

在美國

節(jié)日

在第四個星期四感恩節(jié)

因...而感謝

在秋天在11月

在加拿大

適逢

第二個星期一

在10月其他好的事物

享受

在生活中FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwith

abigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepare

otherthings,suchas

gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.家人們

視為

感恩節(jié)

團聚幾乎

火雞

巨大的

與火雞搭配食用時慶祝

用

一頓豐盛的家庭聚餐

主菜準備

其他的東西

例如

肉汁

玉米面包

搗爛的南瓜Makingaturkeydinner制作一頓火雞晚餐。HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,

fill

theturkeywith

thisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitfor

afewhours.這里

方法

為了

混合

面包屑

用...填滿

面包混合配料

把...放進...里

烤箱

烹飪

持續(xù)

幾個小時Whenitisready,placetheturkeyon

alargeplateandcover

itwith

gravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyinto

thinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.準備好

放到...上

一個大盤子

覆蓋用

肉汁

把...切成

薄片

配著01

主題分析

本單元寫作情境屬于“人與自我”主題范疇中“做人與做事”這一主題群,涉及子主題“勞動實踐”以及“勤于動手,樂于實踐”。此類作文要求能談論制作食物時所需的材料、制作步驟、制作方法和注意事項。在寫作中,要能正確使用步驟連接詞first,next,then,after

that,finally等來表示做某事的先后順序；同時要學會運用祈使句來描述步驟。常見的寫作任務是描述某種食物的制作過程,體裁多為說明文。02

素材積累◆開頭句①Now

let

me

tell

you

how

to

make

zongzi.②Here

is

one

way

to

cook

it.③To

make

fruit

salad,we

need

one

apple,two

oranges,one

watermelon,three

teaspoons

of

honey

and

one

cup

of

yogurt.◆中間句①To

make

zongzi,you

should

prepare

everything

you

need,such

as

some

sticky

rice,red

dates,bamboo

leaves

and

strings.②First,peel

the

apple

and

oranges

and

cut

them

up.③Next,wash

some

bamboo

leaves

and

red

dates.④Then,fill

the

bamboo

leaves

with

the

sticky

rice

and

red

dates.⑤Finally,cook

them

for

about

one

hour.◆結(jié)尾句①Now,it's

time

to

enjoy

it.②Now

you

are

able

to

have

it.③They

taste

delicious,don't

they?【名言積累】①Practice

makes

perfect.熟能生巧。②It

is

difficult

to

cater

for

all

tastes.眾口難調(diào)。③Food

is

the

first

necessity

of

people.民以食為天。03

范文剖析

端午節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。吃粽子是中國的一種傳統(tǒng)習俗。為此,你們班開展了“走進端午——包粽子”的活動?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)提示，以“Learn

to

Make

Zongzi”為題寫一篇英語短文,描述制作粽子的過程和感受。

提示:Ingredientssticky

rice（糯米）;bamboo

leaves（竹葉）;red

dates（紅棗）;strings（線）Stepsput…into

the

water;wash;soak（浸泡）；fill…with…;tie（捆；扎）…with;steam（蒸）Feeling…

要求:詞數(shù)80詞左右（開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)）。審題指導1.文體:說明文2.人稱:第二人稱和第一人稱3.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時4.寫作要點:明確寫作要點,所給的要點要全,并加入自主發(fā)揮的部分。Learn

to

Make.

.Zongzi

Last

Saturday,my

classmates

and

I

made

zongzi.

.to

celebrate

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival.Now

let

me

tell

you

how

to

make.

.zongzi.

First,you

need

to

prepare

some

sticky

rice,some

red

dates,some

bamboo

leaves

and

some

strings.Then,put

the

sticky

rice

into

the

water

and

soak

it

for

two

hours.Next,wash

some

bamboo

leaves

and

red

dates.After

filling

them

with

the

sticky

rice

and

red

dates,tie

them

with

strings.Finally,put

them

in

a

pot

and

steam

them

for

about

thirty

minutes.