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2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市初三適應(yīng)性考試模擬試卷英語試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市初三適應(yīng)性考試模擬試卷英語試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁保密★啟用前2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市初三適應(yīng)性期末考試模擬試卷英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,請將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和學(xué)校用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,并將條形碼粘貼好。2.本卷考試時(shí)間70分鐘,滿分75分??荚嚪秶壕拍昙壣蟽?.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目答案標(biāo)號的信息點(diǎn)框涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案。作答非選擇題時(shí),用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。作答物理綜合題時(shí),把所選題號的信息點(diǎn)框涂黑,并作答。寫在本試卷或草稿紙上,其答案一律無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,請將答題卡交回。一、完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheyoungestdaughterofEmperorYanlovedwatchingthesunrise.Sheonceaskedherfatherwherethesun1.HerfathersaiditwasintheEasternSea.Shegotveryexcitedandshe2herfathertotakeherthere,buthethoughtshewastoo3togothere.Oneday,thelittleprincesswenttotheEasternSea4withouttellinganyone.Shejumpedintotheseaandplannedtoswimthere.5,therewasastrongwindintheseaandshediedbecauseofit.Afterher6,sheturnedintoabeautifulbirdandpeoplecalledher“JingWei”.JingWeihatedtheseaverymuchbecauseittookawayherlife.Thesmallbirddecidedto7theseainordertokeepothersfromfallingintoit.Fromthenon,JingWeiflewacrossthemountainandtheEasternSea,carriedtwigs(細(xì)枝)andpebbles(鵝卵石)anddropped8intothesea.Dayafterday,sheneverstopped.ThesealaughedatJingWeiandsaid,“Stopdoingthat,poorlittlebird.Itis9foryoutofillmeup.”“I’llfillyouupnomatterhowharditis,”repliedJingWei.Thebravelittlebirdkeptondoingthiswithouttakingarest.Nowweoftenusethestorytodescribepeoplewhowillcontinuetrying10theyrealizetheirdreams.1.A.rose B.raised C.set2.A.promised B.a(chǎn)sked C.a(chǎn)llowed3.A.young B.excited C.busy4.A.lonely B.a(chǎn)sleep C.a(chǎn)lone5.A.Luckily B.Recently C.Suddenly6.A.situation B.death C.spirit7.A.putup B.cheerup C.fillup8.A.it B.her C.them9.A.necessary B.impossible C.independent10.A.unless B.since C.until二、閱讀理解(22.5分)AChineseinterpreter(口譯員)ZhangJinghasearned(博得)alotoffansonChinesesocialmediafollowingherexcellentperformanceatthehigh-levelChinese-USmeetinginAlaskaonFriday,March19th.ItledtoapplausefortheChinesewomandiplomaticpersonnel(外交人員)takingpartinthetask.ThehighlightofZhang’sinterpretationcamewhensheeasilytranslatedseveralspeechesbytheChinesedelegation(代表團(tuán))thatweremorethan10minuteslongfluentlyandaccuratelyintoEnglish.Itearnedherapplauseandrespectfromnetizens(網(wǎng)民),includingmanyinterpretationmajors.ZhanggraduatedfromChinaForeignAffairsUniversityinBeijing.ShehasbeenpraisedonChinesesocialmedia.“Shefullyshowstheelegantstyle,China’sdiplomatsinthenewtime.”AccordingtoamediainterviewwithZhang’shighschoolteacherinHangzhou,ZhanghasbeenabletoattendtopChineseuniversitieslikePekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity,butshechosetogotoChinaForeignAffairsUniversitytoonedayservehercountryattheministryofforeignaffairs(外交部).“ZhangJinghelpedbringChina’svoicetotheworldthroughherspecialty(專業(yè));comparedwiththeUStranslator,sheperformedfarbetter.Shealsoshowed‘herpower’ofChinesewomen”onenetizensaidonSinaWeibo.ThewomenintheMinistryofForeignAffairsinrecentyearsarewonderful.TheyhavepresentedChina’simageontheinternationaldiplomaticstageandhaveincreasedChina’sreputation(名譽(yù))withtheirtalents.ZhangJingisnowknownasarole-modelwhoencouragesmanystudentstousetheirspecialtytocontributetothecountry.<GlobalTimes>11.Wherewasthehigh-levelChinese-USmeetingheld?A.InAlaska. B.InBeijing. C.InShanghai. D.InHangzhou.12.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“accurately”inParagraph2?A.Quickly. B.Nervously. C.Correctly. D.Carelessly.13.WhydidZhangJingchooseChinaForeignAffairsUniversity?A.Becauseofherscore. B.Becauseofherteacher.C.Becauseofherfamily. D.Becauseofherdream.14.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.ToshowusZhangJingbringsChina’svoicetotheworld.B.Toencouragestudentstocontributetotheircountrywithspecialty.C.TotellustheMinistryofForeignAffairscanpresentChina’simage.D.ToletusknowZhangJing’sperformanceattheChinese-USmeeting.15.OnwhichpageofGlobalTimescanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.History. B.Business. C.People. D.Science.BThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712—770,TangDynasty)whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword,“Good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification,asiftherainweresmartenoughtocomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It’sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛開)aftertherain.16.What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春望》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》 D.《春江花月夜》17.Whichofthefollowingrhymes(押韻)arerightforthispoem?A.a(chǎn)a-bb-cc-dd B.a(chǎn)b-ab-cd-cd C.a(chǎn)b-cd-ab-cd D.a(chǎn)a-aa-aa-aa18.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Busy. B.Dark. C.Quiet. D.Heavy.19.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Inboatalanternlooms.D.Thetown’sheavywithblooms.20.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He’sthankfultonature.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.D.Heshowshisloveforthecountry.CAreyoubotheredbysuchaproblemthatafteralongtravel,youstink(惡臭)whensteppingofftheplane?Itmustmakeyouabitembarrassed(尷尬的).Ifthereisamachinewhichcangiveoffsomefragrance(香味)intheairport,youcanuseittofeelrelaxed,becausethefragrancecancreatesomeofthebestmemorieswetakehomefromourholiday'.Withthisinmind,theUK'sHeathrowAirporthasseta"ScentGlobe"totry,tocheerupdeparting(離開的)passengerswithasquirt(噴射)ofthegoodsmellswhentheyarrive.TheGlobe,locatedinthenewlyopenedTerminal2,offerssmellrepresentingfivenations--Brazil,China,Japan,SouthAfricaandThailand,Sowhatdothesecountriessmelllike?SouthAfrica'sfragrancecapturestheadventurewithsometribal(部落的)smell,wildgrassandthescentofhyraceum(麝香).Brazilhasthescentsofitsrichrainforestplantswithacupofcoffee,tobacco(煙草)andflowers.Japangivesoffasmellthatmakespeoplethinkofsmallcoastalvillages,becauseitmixesthescentofsea,shellandgreentea.China'shasmystical(神秘)templeincenseandlittlecertainflowerwhileThailand'susesanmixoflemongrassandginger(生姜)thatmakepeoplewanttohaveabigmeal.21.TherearekindsofsmellintheGlobe.A.five B.four C.six D.seven22.WhydoestheUK'sHeathrowAirportseta"ScentGlobe"intheTeminal2?A.ItshowsthatBritishpeoplewelcomethosewhocomefromothercountries.B.Thefragrancecancheerupthepassengerswhohavetakenalongjourney.C.ItletspeoplethinkUKisgoodatthenewesttechnology.D.Itmakestheairportfullofgoodsmell.23.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThavethesamemeaningas"smelling"?A.Fragrance. B.Incense. C.Scent. D.Mix.24.Whatisthefunction(功能)oftheThailand'ssmelling?A.Makeyouwanttoeatmore. B.Makeyoufallasleep.C.Makeyoufeelsad. D.Makeyoufeelexcited.25.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Goodsmelling. B.ThespecialairportinUK.C.ScentGlobe. D.Travellingproblem.三、信息匹配(7.5分)配對閱讀:左欄是五位同學(xué)個(gè)人的飲食習(xí)慣,右欄是7個(gè)餐館的介紹,請將這五個(gè)人的飲食愛好與餐館配對,并將答案的字母編號填寫在提前括號內(nèi)。26Johnlikesspicy(辣)foodverymuch.Andhewantstoeateveryday.27Tomlikeseatingwestern(西方的)foodverymuch.28PeterlikesChinesefoodverymuch,especiallynoodles.29Mr.LiisCantonese(廣東人).HelikesGuangdongfoodeveryday.30AprillivesinShanghai.Shelikeseatingsweetfoodverymuch.Sheeatsicecreameveryday.A.LingnanRestaurantHereyoucanenjoytheLingnanculture(文化)andGuangdongfood.B.NortheastDumplingRestaurant168BinjiangRd.WehavecooksfromHarbin.C.SichuanRestaurantSichuanlocalpeoplecookthefood.Spicyanddelicious.D.KFCHamburger,salads,chicken,potatochips,etc.E.NoodleRestaurantCooksfromLanzhoumakedeliciousnoodlesforyou.F.SweetFoodRestaurantKindsofsweetfood:icecream,milkshake,etc.G.FastFoodRestaurantFreshvegetablesandmeat.Riceisfree.四、短文填空(10分)Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you’dbettersendtheminvitations.31Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.MailedInvitation32Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,place,clothestowear,thingstobring,phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitation33Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations,putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthene-mailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.34In-person(親自)35Butwhenyoutalktothefriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.So,you’dbetterprepareaninvitationforthem,too.A.Andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.B.It’simportanttolearntoberelaxed.C.Themosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.D.Anin-personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.E.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.F.YoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.五、語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Severalmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatforthethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,36(lie)atthedoorwaitingformyreturn.Charlieissixyearsold.37Igooutandcan’ttakehimwithme,hepatientlywaitsatthefrontdoorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplaceevenwhen38(face)deliciousfood—veryunusualforadog.AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy39(safe),hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtailclearlyshowedthathewashappy40(see)me.Instead,hewaitedtillIcould41(comfortable)restinbed.Thenhehesitantly(躊躇地)cameclose42meandsatatfootofmybed.AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithme43amoregentleway.Iamnowmuch44(healthy)andsometimeswegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnotpullhardonthelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit45(I).Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.46.寫作(15分)我們在中學(xué)生中做了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,怎樣迎接2008奧運(yùn),涉及到三個(gè)話題,調(diào)查結(jié)果如下圖所示。請先描述該圖內(nèi)容;然后選擇其中的兩個(gè)你感興趣的話題,發(fā)表你自己的觀點(diǎn)。(80-100字)Wedidasurveyabout“Whatwillyoudoforthe2008OlympicGames?”inmiddleschoolstudents.Herearetheresults._________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市初三適應(yīng)性考試模擬試卷英語試卷答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁答案第=page11頁,共=sectio
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