人教版八年級英語上冊 Unit 4 單元綜合檢測卷（含解析）

人教版八上Unit4單元綜合檢測卷一、聽力選擇（共5小題）1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()Howdoesthegirlwanttogotothepolicestation?A.B.C.4.()What'sthematterwithTom?A.B.C.5.()What'stheweatherliketoday?A.B.C.二、聽力選擇（共6小題）6.?()?A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Inanoffice.7.()WhereisTom'sschool?A.OnBrownStreet.B.OnOxfordStreet.C.OnGreenStreet.8.()Whoisthegirl'scousin?A.Alice.B.Jack.C.Mary.9.聽小對話，選擇正確答案。讀兩遍。()WhatcolorisDavid'sschoolbag?A.Red.B.Black.C.Green.?10.()WhatdoesSallydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Sheplaystennis.B.Shedoesherhomework.C.ShewatchesTV.11.()WhatdoesSallyusuallywatchonTV?A.Musicshows.B.Historystories.C.Sportsgames._____12_____12.()Itisinthe_____.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening13.()WhoisCindy?A.Sally’scousin.B.Sally’ssister.C.Tom’scousin.14.()What’sCindy’stelephonenumber?A.459-7836.B.495-8736.C.459-8736.三、聽力選擇（共3小題）15.()Whatistheprizeforthewinnersthisweek?A.Afilmticket.B.Acamera.C.Acomputer.16.()Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.WhychildrenshouldwatchChannel.B.Howwecangetagreatprize.C.Whatthespecialshowislike.17.()WhatisPeppaPig?A.Acartooncharacter.B.Aparkworker.C.AnItaliantourist.18.()HowmanylanguageshasPeppaPigbeentranslatedinto?A.180.B.40.C.2.19.()TouristscanvisitPeppa'shouse,schoolandhave_____.A.ahorserideB.abikerideC.aballoonride20.()InwhichcountriescantouristsfindthePeppaPigthemeparks?A.ChinaandtheUK.B.GermanyandtheUK.C.ItalyandtheUSA.21.()Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.whatPeppaPigislikeB.whykidslikePeppaPigC.howpopularPeppaPigis22.()Volunteersinthecharityshouldbe_____.A.from10yearsoldto50yearsoldB.from10yearsoldto16yearsoldC.from10yearsoldto60yearsold23.()What’sthecharity?A.SunshineProject.B.VolunteerCharity.C.HelpingGroup.24.()Volunteerscan_____tohelpinthehospital.A.leadwaysB.lookafterthesickC.playwithchildren25.()Gardenerscanteachpeople_____.A.howtoplanttreesB.howtolookaftertreesandflowersC.howtowatertreesandflowers26.()Ifpeoplewanttojointhecharity,theycancall_____.A、聽力填空（共1小題）聽錄音，將表格所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。ProtectionofQomolangmaCauseofenvironmentproblems:_____27_____activitiesProtectionmeasures:★nottoallowtouristsinareasabove_____28_____meters★toallowatmost300climbersintotheseareasinthespring★torequireeachoneto_____29_____8kilogramsofwastetothecampsites★tosetup_____30_____there★tohavethreerubbish-collectingoperationsthisyearfrom_____31_____toJune27.______28.______29.______30.______31.______五、完形填空（共2小題）LastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.I_____threebusydaysintheItaliancapital,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreets_____Christmasdecorations.HerearethethingsthatIloved_____aboutthecity.Romeisoneofthemostancientcitieswithalonghistoryintheworldandis_____wonderfulrelics(遺產(chǎn))fromitsdistantpast.Thesemonuments(古跡)includetheRomanForumandthehugeColiseumwheregladiators(角斗士)_____tofighteachotheruntildeath.Theoldbuildingsandtemplesarewonderful.Youcan'tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.Istudiedartandhistoryatuniversityandwasvery_____toseetheminreallife.WewalkedaroundthemuseuminVaticanCityandsawplentyoffamoussculptures(雕塑).ThebestpartofthevisitwastheSistineChapelceilingpaintedintheearly16thcenturybythegreatartistMichelangelo.Itwas_____breathtakingthatIcouldn'ttearmyeyesawayfromit.InRome,thereisalotof_____onofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn'tofverygoodquality.Itriedmybesttofindrestaurantsto_____thelocalpopularmeals,likepastawithtomatoes,onionsandbacon.Iloveseeingnewplaces,_____capitalcities.IhavebeenveryluckythisyearbecauseIalsovisitedAmsterdamandNewYorkinsummer.HopefullyI'lltraveltoevenmoreplacesinthefuture.IdecidetoseePrague,BudapestandexploreotherplacesoutsideofEurope.32.A.wastedB.consideredC.countedD.spent33.A.underB.byC.withD.above34.A.manyB.muchC.leastD.most35.A.interestedinB.fullofC.crazyaboutD.popularwith36.A.usedB.hopedC.decidedD.led37.A.boredB.excitedC.weakD.nervous38.A.veryB.tooC.soD.enough39.A.trafficB.foodC.joysD.chores40.A.tasteB.makeC.raiseD.accept41.A.especiallyB.mostlyC.recentlyD.secondlyItisSaturdaymorning.Mr.andMrs.Greenareathome_____theirtwochildren._____istheirson,Jim._____istheirdaughter,Kate.They_____haveclassestoday.Theyare_____chessintheirroom.Theyare_____happy.Mr.Greenis_____abookinthelivingroom._____isMrs.Green?_____isinthekitchen(廚房).Sheiscooking(烹調(diào))lunch_____thefamily.Whatahappyfamily!42.A.aboutB.inC.withD.at43.A.HeB.JimC.ThisD.One44.A.OtherB.AnotherC.TheotherD.Alltheother45.A.notB.mustn'tC.can'tD.don't46.A.makingB.playingC.playingwithD.play47.A.muchB.verymuchC.veryD.too48.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.reading49.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.Who50.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.Hers51.A.atB.onC.forD.with六、閱讀選擇（共3小題）Swimmingisagoodsportandit'sverypopular.Insummer,peoplelikeswimmingbecausewatermakesthemfeelcool.However,iftheyswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbe_____52_____.Theseyears,manypeopledied_____53_____theywereenjoyingthemselvesinthewaterandmostofthemwerestudents.Thesepeoplewerenotcarefulinswimming.Theyoften_____54_____theyswamsowellthatnothingwouldhappentotheminthewater.Butdon'tforgetthatbetterswimmersoftendiedinthewater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,notbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodon'tgetintothewaterwhenyouare_____55_____.Don'tgetintothewaterifthereisa"Noswimming"sign.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafeandit'sgood_____56_____yourhealth.52.A.safeB.butC.thoughtD.aloneE.forF.when53.A.safeB.butC.thoughtD.aloneE.forF.when54.A.safeB.butC.thoughtD.aloneE.forF.when55.A.safeB.butC.thoughtD.aloneE.forF.when56.A.safeB.butC.thoughtD.aloneE.forF.when?LiJingweiwasjustfouryearsoldwhenhewaskidnapped(誘拐)byamanheknewfromhisfamily'svillageinsouthwesternYunnanprovinceinChina.Itwasin1988,andhewastakentolivewithanotherfamilyincentralHenanprovince,wherehegrewup.Althoughhewasayoungchild,Jingweistillunderstoodhehadbeentakenfarfromhome.Hedidnotrememberhisbirthname,hisparents'namesorthenameofhisvillage,buthedidrememberwhathisvillagelookedlike.Asachild,whenhemissedhishome,hewoulddrawpicturesofhisvillage.In2021,someotherkidnappedchildrensucceededinfindingtheirparentsinChina.Lidecidedtohaveanothergoatfindinghisparents.Hisdailydrawingspaidoff."Somanyyearshaspassed,andIdon'tknowifanyoneinmyfamilyislookingforme,"Jingweisaidinavideoposted."Iwanttobeabletoseemyparentsagainwhiletheyarestillhere."Thephotoofthehand-drawnmapwentviral(走紅)online.Soon,Jingwei'sbirthmotherwasfoundinZhaotong,Yunnan.Avideoofthereunion(團(tuán)圓)takenonJanuary1,2022wassharedwidely.Inthevideo,Jingweifelltohismother'sfeetandthepairembraced(擁抱)intears."I'vefinallyfoundmybaby,"saidJingwei'smother.57.WhathappenedtoLiwhenhewasyoung?A.Helosthisparents.B.HisparentsmovedtoHenan.C.Hisparentssenthimtoothers.D.Hewastakenawayfromhome.58.Accordingtothepassage,Lididn'tforget_____.A.hisbirthnameB.hisparents'namesC.thenameofhisvillageD.whathisvillagelookedlike59.WhydidLidrawpicturesofhisvillage?A.Hewasinterestedindrawing.B.Hemissedhishomeverymuch.C.Hewantedtoputtheminhisvideos.D.Heplannedtoreturnhomeoneday.60.Lipostedthehand-drawnmaponlineto_____.A.lookforhisparentsB.sharehishappinessC.askforsomeadviceD.showhispaintingtalent61.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?A.Li'sparentsdidn'tlookforhim.B.Li'smothermissedhimverymuch.C.Liwillkeeponlookingforhisparents.D.Li'sfatherpassedawaymanyyearsago.We'reluckybecausewehaveagoodclassmonitor.HisnameisBob.Hecandomanythings.Everydayherunstoschool.Herunsreallyfast!Inclasshecanalmost(幾乎)answeranyquestions.HecanspeakChinese,EnglishandFrench.Hecanplayalotofsportslikebasketball,footballandtabletennis.Hecanswimwelltoo.Heisstrongandcaneatfourbowls(碗)ofnoodlesforlunch.Hecaneatsixapplesatatime.Bob'smotherworksinaschoollibrary.Hecanreadmanybooksandmagazinesinit.Hecanlearnalotfrombooks.Heiskindandgetsonwellwitheveryoneinourclass.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.IthinkBobcandoanywork—hecanbeadoctor,asinger,oraspaceman(宇航員).62.Bobisa(n)_____.A.classmonitorB.PEmonitorC.artmonitorD.cleaningmonitor63.EverydayBob_____toschool.A.drivesB.runsC.ridesabikeD.takesabus64.Howmanylanguages(語言)canBobspeak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.65.Bobcan_____.A.runfastB.swimwellC.answermathquestionsD.A,BandC66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Bob'smotherworksinaschoollibrary.B.Bobwantstobeadoctor.C.Bobcan'treadbooksandmagazines.D.Bobisn'tgoodatsports.七、閱讀回答問題（共1小題）DearLucy,How'sitgoing?MyfamilymovedtoShanghailastweek.ThefoodinShanghaiisreallygood.ButIfeellonelyhere.IamnewandIhavenofriends.Ican'tspeakChinese.Itisdifficultformetotalktomyclassmatesatschool.Ican'tfollow(理解)theteachersinclass.Ican'tanswerthequestionsthattheteachersask.Iworkhardandmystudytakesup(占用)mostofmytime.Igetupat5:00a.m.andgotobedat11:00p.m.IamtiredthesedaysandIsometimesfellasleepinclass.Ifeelstressedoutsometimes.NowIhaveaheadacheandabadcold.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,Sally67.WhichcitydoesSallyliveinnow?_____68.Whatlanguagecan'tSallyspeak?_____69.WhattakesupmostofSally'stime?_____70.WhattimedoesSallygetup?_____71.WhatillnessdoesSallyhavenow?_____八、短文填空（共1小題）SaroowasborninMadhyaPradesh,India.Hisfamilywas_____72_____,sowhenSaroowasjustfive,heandhisbrotherGuddufoundworkontrainsascleaners.Onedaytheboyswenttoworkatastation70kmfromhome.Afterworkingforanhour,Saroowasso_____73_____thathefellasleep.Whenhewokeup,Gudduwasnotthere.Saroowasworried.He_____74_____forhisbrother,butcouldn'tfindhim.Twoweeks_____75_____,thepolicefoundSaroo,buthecouldn'ttellthemwherehishomewas.Intheend,the_____76_____decidedhewaslostandplacedhiminanadoptionagency(收養(yǎng)機(jī)構(gòu)).AnAustralianfamilycalledBrierleytookSaroototheirhomeinTasmaniaandSaroogrewupwith_____77_____.Asayoungman,althoughSarooBrierleystayedinAustralia,hetriedtofindhishometowninIndiawiththehelpofthephotosonGoogleEarthonhiscomputer.It_____78_____himalotoftimetolookatthephotos,butSaroonevergotbored.Intheend,hefoundthetown.Hewashappy_____79_____wenttheresoon.Hesawhismother_____80_____thefirsttimein25years.SaroowenttomanyTVshowstotellhisstory.Healsowrote_____81_____bookaboutit.72._____73._____74._____75._____76._____77._____78._____79._____80._____81._____九、書面表達(dá)（共1小題）82.假設(shè)你是李華，上周英語角的老師給你布置了一項(xiàng)任務(wù)，讓你對你家附近的三家服裝店做一個比較。請你根據(jù)下表寫一篇英語短文，為你在本次英語角的發(fā)言做準(zhǔn)備。內(nèi)容包括：1.從價格、質(zhì)量、服務(wù)三個方面對三家服裝店進(jìn)行對比；2.談?wù)勀銓Υ舜伪容^結(jié)果的看法。參考數(shù)據(jù)：ClothesStorePriceQuality(質(zhì)量)ServiceSunshine☆☆☆WeShow☆☆☆Rainbow☆☆☆（注：五角星數(shù)與價格、質(zhì)量和服務(wù)成正比）。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Therearethreeclothesstoresnearmyhome.Bycomparingthem,Ilearnmoreaboutthem._____答案1?.B

2?.C

3?.A

4?.A

5?.C

6?.A

7?.B

8?.C

9?.B

10?.B

11?.C

12?.B

13?.A

14?.C

15?.B

16?.C

17?.A

18?.B

19?.C

20?.B

21?.C

22?.C

23?.A

24?.A

25?.B

26?.B

27?.human

28?.6,500

29?.takeaway

30?.toilets

31?.April

32?.D

【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。waste“浪費(fèi)”；consider“認(rèn)為”；count“數(shù)數(shù)”；spend“度過”。根據(jù)句意“我在意大利的首都度過了忙碌的三天……”。

33?.C

【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。under“在……下方”；by“在……旁邊”；with“帶有，具有”；above“在……上面”。根據(jù)句意“……帶有圣誕裝飾的街道散步”。

34?.D

【解析】考查詞語用法辨析。many“許多”；much“許多”；least“最少”；most“最”。根據(jù)句意“下面是關(guān)于這座城市我最喜歡的事物”。

35?.B

【解析】考查短語含義辨析。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”；befullof“充滿”；becrazyabout“對……狂熱”；bepopularwith“受……歡迎”。根據(jù)句意“羅馬是世界上最古老的城市之一，歷史悠久，有許多來自遠(yuǎn)古的偉大遺產(chǎn)”。

36?.A

【解析】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。usedto意為“曾經(jīng)；過去常常”；hopeto“希望”；decidedto“決定”；leadto“引導(dǎo)”。句意：……這是角斗士們曾經(jīng)對戰(zhàn)到最后的地方。

37?.B

【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。bored“無聊的”；excited“興奮的”；weak“虛弱的”；nervous“緊張的”。句意：這些古建筑和寺廟是壯觀的。你無法相信它們有多么古老。我在大學(xué)里研究藝術(shù)和歷史，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中看到它們非常興奮。

38?.C

【解析】考查固定句式。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。

39?.B

【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文敘述可知，此處講述的是羅馬的食物。

40?.A

【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。taste“品嘗”；make“制作”；raise“舉起”；accept“接受”。句意：我盡最大努力找餐館去品嘗當(dāng)?shù)亓餍械牟惋嫛?/p>

41?.A

【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。especially“尤其”；mostly“大多數(shù)”；recently“最近”；secondly“第二”。句意：我喜歡覽新地方，尤其是首都城市。

42?.C

43?.D

44?.C

45?.D

46?.B

47?.C

48?.D

49?.A

50?.B

51?.C

52?.A

53?.F

54?.C

55?.D

56?.E

57?.D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“LiJingweiwasjustfouryearsoldwhenhewaskidnapped”可知，李景偉小時候被人從家里拐走了。

58?.D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Hedidnotrememberhisbirthname,hisparents'namesorthenameofhisvillage,buthedidrememberwhathisvillagelookedlike.”可知，他不記得自己的乳名、父母的名字或村莊的名字，但是他記得自己村莊的樣子。

59?.B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Asachild,whenhemissedhishome,hewoulddrawpicturesofhisvillage.”可知，李景偉畫自己的村莊是因?yàn)橄爰摇?/p>

60?.A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lidecidedtohaveanothergoatfindinghisparents.Hisdailydrawingspaid