2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)考英語試題及答案

試題試題2022年佛山秋季高一新生入學(xué)分班考試英語試卷（滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJasondothisSaturday?A.Gobikeriding.B.Gocamping.C.Playbasketball.2.WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?A.OnFridayB.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.3.What’swrongwithBetty?A.Shehashurtneck.B.Shehashurtherback.C.Shecan’tmoveherhead.4.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At6:00.5.Whomdidthemanseeamoviewith?A.Thewoman.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisfriends.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小跑，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話成獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatcolordoestheboy’sfatherlike?A.Brown.B.Blue.C.Black.7.HowmuchdoestheT-shirtcosttoday?A.80dollars.B.84dollars.C.168dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhyisKatenervous?A.She’llhaveatest.B.She’llgiveaspeech.C.She’llhaveacompetition.9.WhatwillKatedothisafternoon?A.CheerFrankup.B.Dosomepractice.C.Gotothehospital.10.Whatmaytherelationshipbebetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesKerryfeelabitnervous?A.Becausesheisnewinthisschool.B.Becausesheisn’treadyforexams.C.Becausesheisafraidoftheteacher.12.WindadvicedoesMikegiveKerry?A.Tobeseriousandstrict.B.Tobefriendlyandhonest.C.Tobehumorousandkind.13.Whatdothestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A.Domorningreading.B.Domorningexercise.C.Handinhomework.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutherweekendplan?A.Tohelpherwithherscienceproject.B.ToinvitehertogettogetherthisSaturday.C.Toaskhertohavenpicnicbytheriver.15.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoat12:00onSaturday?A.Gotothedentist.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Runmound.16.WhenwillthewomanmeetwithJulie?A.1:00.B.1:30.C.2:00.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatshouldamonitordo?AMakeagreatspeech.B.Collectoldbooksandbottles.C.Organizeactivitiesfortheclass.18.WhydidBrucewanttorecycleusedbottles?A.Tomakemoneytohaveapicnic.B.Tomakemoneyforatriptothebeach.CTomakemoneytogivetothepoorchildren.19.WhatdidJennydotohelpherselfreachherpurpose?A.Sheheldapartyatherhome.B.Shemadeawonderfulspeech.C.Shegaveawaymoneytothepoor.20Whobecamethemonitorintheend?A.Jenny.B.Bruce.C.Somebodyelse.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOnewet,rainyAprilafternoonMissO’Shay,theprincipal,sentforNancyLeetostopbyherofficeasschoolclosed.Pupilswithoutumbrellasorraincoatscrowdedindoorwayshopingtomakeithomebetweenshowers.Outsidetheskiesweregrey,NancyLee’sthoughtsweresuddenlygrey,too.Shedidnotthinkshehaddoneanythingwrong,yetthattight(緊的)littleknotcameinherthroatjustthesameasshecamenearMissO’Shay’sdoor.Perhapsshehadbangedherlockertoooftenandtoohard.PerhapsthenoteinFrenchshehadwrittentoSalliehalfwayacrossthestudyhalljustforfunhadnevergottoSalliebutintoMissO’Shay’shandsinstead.SheknockedonMissO’Shay’sdoor.Thatfamiliarlysolidandcompetentvoicesaid,“Comein.”MissO’Shayhadawayofmakingyoufeelwelcome,evenifyoucametobepunished.“Sitdown,NancyLeeJohnson.”saidMissO’Shay.“Ihavesomethingtotellyou.”NancyLeesatdown,“ButImustaskyoutopromisenottotellanyoneyet.”“Iwon’t,MissO’Shay,”NancyLeesaid,wonderingwhatonearththeprincipalhadtosaytoher.“Youareabouttograduate.”MissO’Shaysaid,“Andweshallmissyou.Youhavebeenanexcellentstudent,Nancy,andyouwillnotbewithouthonors(榮譽)ontheseniorlist.asIamsureyouknow.”Atthatpointtherewasalightknockonthedoor.MissO’Shaycalledout,“Comein,”andMissDietrichentered.“MayIbepartofthis,too?”sheasked,tallandsmiling.“Ofcourse,”MissO’Shaysaid.“IwasjusttellingNancyLeewhatwethoughtofher.ButIhadn’tgotaroundtogivingherthenews,Perhaps,MissDietrich,you’dliketotellheryourself.MissDietrichwasalwaysdirect,“NancyLee.”shesaid,“yourpicturehaswontheArtistClubscholarship.”Thebrowngirl’seyeswidened,herheartjumped,thenherthroattightenedagain.Shetriedtosmile,butinsteadtearscametohereyes.“DearNancyLee,”MissO’Shaysaid,“wearesohappyforyou.”TheelderlywhitewomantookherhandandshookitwarmlywhileMissDietrichsmiledwithpride.NancyLeemusthavedancedallthewayhome.Sheneverrememberedquitehowshegottherethroughtherain.Shehopedshehadbeencalm.Butcertainlyshehadn’tstoppedtotellanybodyhersecretontheway.Raindrops,smiles,andtearsmingledonherbrownface.Shehopedhermotherhadn’tyetgothomeandthatthehousewasempty.1.HowdidNancyfeelonherwaytoMissO’Shay’soffice?A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Uncertain. D.Confident.2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutNancy?A.ShewasMissDietrich’sbeststudent. B.Shewouldnevertellanyonehersecret.C.Shewasoftenpunishedbytheprincipal. D.Shewouldtrytohidefeelingsathome.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ANewStar. B.TheGirl. C.AYoungArtist. D.TheNews.BManyofusstayedathomeinJanuarybecauseofCOVID-19,butaspecialmomandhertwobabiestookatrip.TheyweredrivenafewmilesfromabreedingcenterinnortheasternArgentinatoa1.7million-acrenaturereservecalledGranIberaPark.Therethethreejaguarswerereleasedintothewild.TheirreleasewasthefirstreintroductionofjaguarsinthatpartofArgentinasincethespeciesalmostdiedoutthere70yearsago.Scientistshopetheycanturnthingsaroundforthisimportantapexpredator,meaningonethatisontopofthefoodchain.Only200to300jaguarsremaininthecountry.“ThatisthehighestlevelofprotectionthatcanbegiveninArgentina,”saysSebastianDiMartino.He’stheconservationdirectorforRewildingArgentina,whichisoneoftheorganizationshelpingtorestorejaguarpopulations.Thejaguars’journeystartedin2018whentheparkwasbuiltintheIberaWetlands.Severalthousandjaguarsoncelivedthere,alongwithotherimportantspecies.Butthejaguars’furwasvaluable,sopeoplehuntedthem.Thenfarmersclearedthelandtheylivedon.Withthejaguarsgone,theecosystemwasoutofbalance.“Intheabsenceofthisspecies,ecosystemsstopworkingwellandmayevencollapse.”DiMartinosays,“Themainpreyofthejaguaristhecapybaraandthecaiman.Theyareveryabundantbecauseoftheabsenceofthejaguar,whichcausesimbalancesintheecosystem.”Theparkwasthefirststeptogivejaguarsaplacetolive.Thentheyneededtobreed.AfemalenamedMariuamatedwithamalejaguarfromBrazil.Mariuathengavebirthtothetwobabyjaguars.Itsoundssimple,buttherealityismorecomplicated.DiMartinosaidthatjaguarsbornatbreedingcentershavetolearnhowtohuntandmustnotbecomeusedtohumans.Otherwise,theywillnothavesuccessinthewild.Thepeoplewhoworkatthebreedingcenterstayoutofsight.Theyusevideocamerastowatchthejaguarsfromseveralmilesaway.“Weprovidelivepreyforthem,withoutthemrealizingitcomesfrompeople,”DiMartinosaid.Mariuawearsaradiocollarsoresearcherscantrackherandherbabies,KaraiandPord.Sofar,sogood.She’sbeenhuntingcapybarasandwildpigsandisraisingherbabiesverywell,”DiMartinosays.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejaguar?A.ItisfoundonlyinArgentina. B.Itistaughttohuntbyhumans.C.Itisnothuntedbyanyotheranimal. D.Itisnotconsideredasararespecies.5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDiMartino’sjob?A.Exciting. B.Meaningful. C.Surprising. D.Successful6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abundant”meaninthispassage?A.Morethanenough. B.Lessthanenough.C.Gettingmorepowerful. D.Gettinglesspowerful.7.ThewritermentionedMariua________A.togiveanexampleofjaguars’life B.toshowtheimportanceoffemalejaguarsC.tointroduceawayoftrainingjaguars D.toexplainthemethodofrewildingjaguarsCThereareonly24hoursinaday,andusuallyaboutathirdofthatisspentsleeping.Soisitpossibletomakeuseofthistimeandlearnanewskillorevenalanguage?Inotherwords,issleeplearningpossible?Manystudieshavefoundthatabasicformoflearning,calledconditioning,canhappenduringsleep.Ina2012studypublishedinthemagazineNatureNeuroscience,forexample,Israeliresearchersfoundthatpeoplecanlearntoconnectsoundswithsmellsduringsleep.Thescientistsplayedatone(聲音)tosleepingstudyparticipants(參與者)whileputtingsomerotten(腐爛的)fishbesidetheirbeds.Onceawake,whenhearingthetonethepeopleheldtheirbreathinanticipation(預(yù)判)ofabadsmell.“Thiswasaclearfindingshowingparticipantsformednewmemoriesduringsleep.”saidAndrillon,ascientistinthisfield.Althoughthenewmemorywasimplicit(暗示性的),itcouldinfluencehowpeoplebehave,researchersfoundina2014studypublishedintheJournalofNeuroscience.Inthatresearch,afterspendinganightinaroomfullofcigarette(香煙)smellmixedwithrotteneggsorfish,smokersusefewercigarettes.Andrillonandhisteammembershavefoundthatlearninginsleepcanalsogobeyondsimpleconditioning.Intheir2017studypublishedinNatureCommunications,participantswereabletopickoutsoundfeaturesthattheyhadheardduringsleep.Leaningabilitiesinsleepmayspreadtolearningofwords.InastudypublishedinCurrentBiology,researchersplayedpairsofmade-upwordsandtheirsupposedmeanings,like“guga”meanselephant,tosleepparticipants.Afterthis,whenawake,theparticipantsdidbetterinpickingtherighttranslationofmade-upwordsinamulti-choicetest.Sofar,researchsuggestsitmaybepossibletolearnaboutthetoneandpronunciationofalanguageoreventhemeaningofwordswhilesleeping,althoughitistoaweakerlevelthanwhatwedoduringthedaywithoutnoticing.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowthatsleeplearningispossible. B.Tostudyhowtomakeuseofsleeplearning.C.Toreportsomefamousresearchfindings. D.Toprovesleeplearningisimplicitandweak.9.Whatdoesthephrase“newmemories”inthethirdparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Connectionbetweenparticipantsandscientists. B.Connectionbetweensoundsandsmells.C.Thetone’sinfluenceontherottenfish. D.Therotteneggs’influenceoncigarettes.10.Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Sleepcandogoodtolearning. B.Languagelearningcanhappeninsleep.C.Peoplelearninsleepinadifferentlanguage. D.Sleeplearningisbetterthandaytimelearning.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選頂。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don'tWatchTVTooMuch____11____Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲____12____Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterleaning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards.youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(專注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)BooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.____13____▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou'llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.____14____Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat'simportantandwhatisn't.____15____A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearn.C.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExercise.F.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InChicago,theUSA,therewasagirlcalledJenny.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundabrownpaperbagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof____16____init.Shethoughtsheshouldhanditintotheteacher,soshe____17____itinherschoolbagfirst.Whenshewenttotheoffice,herteacherwasn’t____18____.Asitwastimeforclass,shehurriedtotheclassroom.Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Linda,aboutthemoneythatshe____19____.Then,hergreedy(貪婪的)friend____20____awaythebag.Afterschool,Jennywantedtogotothe____21____officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasmissing.Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Lindafelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn’tknow____22____todo.Jennykeptcalmanddid____23____tostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogototeachersfor____24____.SoonateachertookLindatothe____25____andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Jennybecamevery____26____intheschool.Threedays____27____,LindacametoJenny’shouse.Her____28____turnedred.Shewascrying.ShegaveJennythe____29____paperbagwiththemoneyinitandsaid,“Jenny,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,IfeltveryashamedandnowIdecidetotellyouthe____30____.Youaresuchanicefriend!____31____pleasedon’ttelltheteachersaboutthis!”ThenJennysaid.“Youarenow____32____,butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottellanyone.Iwantyounottobegreedyandnevertodoanythingwrong.ThegirlthankedJennyand____33____.AttheendofthetermJennywasgivena____34____forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Lindabecameanhonestgirlandwas____35____greedy.Oncewrong,neverbewrongforever.16.A.bread B.paper C.money D.fruit17.A.got B.kept C.sent D.caught18.A.away B.out C.off D.in19.A.lost B.found C.saved D.made20.A.took B.brought C.put D.moved21.A.workers’ B.teachers’ C.doctors’ D.headmaster’s22.A.where B.how C.when D.what23.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything24A.leave B.treatment C.action D.help25.A.office B.classroom C.hospital D.school26.A.popular B.healthy C.proud D.quiet27.A.in B.after C.later D.before28.A.eves B.face C.nose D.ears29.A.red B.black C.pink D.brown30.A.lie B.story C.truth D.result31.A.For B.But C.Or D.So32.A.honest B.polite C.generous D.friendly33A.gotup B.cheeredup C.gaveup D.wokeup34.A.report B.gift C.prize D.reply35.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.usually第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Idislikeddoingexercise.IfelttiredwhenIdidanykindofexercise.Myparentswerereally____36____(worry)aboutmyhealth.Oneday,afterhavingsupper,myfather____37____(come)andaskedmetohaveawalkwithhiminthepark.Iagreedandwewent____38____together.Itwashardformetowalkforhalfanhour.Iwantedtogiveup,____39____myfatherencouragedmetokeeponwalking.Fromthenon.Iwasoftenaskedtowalkwithmyparents.Tomysurprise,Icouldwalkforanhourinthe____40____(five)month.How____41____(pride)Ifelt!Ilovedtakingexercisegradually.NowIam____42____excellentrunnerinmyschool.Itakepartintheschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.Duringallourlife,wemayfacealotof____43____(difficulty).Don’tbeafraidof____44____(they).Pleasetrytofacethem_____45_____(brave).Afteryouovercomewhatyouusedtobeafraidof,youmayfindhowgreatyouare!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.今年以來，數(shù)位中科院院士相繼離世，在社會各界紛紛表達惋惜之余，“誰是真正的偶像”的話題被再度熱議。為此，Teens英文報特辟了主題為“WhoYouAdmireMost”的專欄，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。以下信息非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考：Actors/Singers/...Scietists/Doctors/...?JackieChan(Chinesekungfusuperstar)?Dateofbirth:Apr7,1954HongKong?Achievements:actinmearly100films;manyawards;manyyearsofcharitywork;helppeopleinover30countries?YuanLongping(FatherofHybridRice)?Dateoffirth:Sept.7,1930(Beijing)?Achievements:developanewtypeofhybridrice(1970s;20%moreperunit);theWorldFoodPrize(2004);savemillionsoflives注意事項：1.短文須自擬，要求觀點明確、語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.詞數(shù)在90個左右，短文標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。IhatedmathandwasreallybadatitwhenIwasyoung.Ishowednointerestinit.Myheadwouldtouchthedeskthemomentthemathteacherbeganhisclass.ButIdidn'twanttofailthemathtests.Luckily,Ifoundothersusedtoallowmetocopytheiranswers.Eventhoughtheyknewtheywereharmingme,thereweremanyclassmateswhoweregladtoprovide"help".Inthisway,Igotthroughafewtests.Butonedaysomethingterriblehappened.OurteacherchangedourseatsfortheexamandIwassittingbesideaboythatIseldomtalkedwithbefore.AsIcouldonlyansweraquestionortwo,IhadtoturntohimifIdidn'twanttohaveaseaofredcrossesinmypaper.Isignaledtohimandmanagedtogethisattention.WhenheaskedmewhatIwanted,Iimmediatelyaskedhimfortheanswers.Tomysurprise,herefusedmewithoutanyhesitation.Ofcourse,Iwasreallyannoyedathisbehaviorandthoughtbadlyofhim.Afterthetesthecameuptome,tellingmethatIcouldgetgoodgradesinmathandthatallIneededwastoputmoreeffortintostudyingthesubject.Iwasstillmadwithhim,butIcouldn'tgethiswordsoutofmymind.Whycouldn'tIimprovemathwithmyownability?Whycouldn'tIshineinmathlikehim?注意：1.所續(xù)寫的短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100詞左右；2.應(yīng)使用4個詞以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語；4.續(xù)寫部分為一段，開頭已為你寫好。Paragraphl:Fromthatdayon,Ibegantodevotemoretimetomymath.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試題試題2022年佛山秋季高一新生入學(xué)分班考試英語試卷（滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJasondothisSaturday?A.Gobikeriding.B.Gocamping.C.Playbasketball.2.WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?A.OnFridayB.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.3.What’swrongwithBetty?A.Shehashurtneck.B.Shehashurtherback.C.Shecan’tmoveherhead.4.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At6:00.5.Whomdidthemanseeamoviewith?A.Thewoman.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisfriends.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小跑，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話成獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatcolordoestheboy’sfatherlike?A.Brown.B.Blue.C.Black.7.HowmuchdoestheT-shirtcosttoday?A.80dollars.B.84dollars.C.168dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhyisKatenervous?A.She’llhaveatest.B.She’llgiveaspeech.C.She’llhaveacompetition.9.WhatwillKatedothisafternoon?A.CheerFrankup.B.Dosomepractice.C.Gotothehospital.10.Whatmaytherelationshipbebetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesKerryfeelabitnervous?A.Becausesheisnewinthisschool.B.Becausesheisn’treadyforexams.C.Becausesheisafraidoftheteacher.12.WindadvicedoesMikegiveKerry?A.Tobeseriousandstrict.B.Tobefriendlyandhonest.C.Tobehumorousandkind.13.Whatdothestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A.Domorningreading.B.Domorningexercise.C.Handinhomework.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutherweekendplan?A.Tohelpherwithherscienceproject.B.ToinvitehertogettogetherthisSaturday.C.Toaskhertohavenpicnicbytheriver.15.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoat12:00onSaturday?A.Gotothedentist.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Runmound.16.WhenwillthewomanmeetwithJulie?A.1:00.B.1:30.C.2:00.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatshouldamonitordo?A.Makeagreatspeech.B.Collectoldbooksandbottles.C.Organizeactivitiesfortheclass.18.WhydidBrucewanttorecycleusedbottles?A.Tomakemoneytohaveapicnic.B.Tomakemoneyforatriptothebeach.C.Tomakemoneytogivetothepoorchildren.19.WhatdidJennydotohelpherselfreachherpurpose?A.Sheheldapartyatherhome.B.Shemadeawonderfulspeech.C.Shegaveawaymoneytothepoor.20.Whobecamethemonitorintheend?A.Jenny.B.Bruce.C.Somebodyelse.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOnewet,rainyAprilafternoonMissO’Shay,theprincipal,sentforNancyLeetostopbyherofficeasschoolclosed.Pupilswithoutumbrellasorraincoatscrowdedindoorwayshopingtomakeithomebetweenshowers.Outsidetheskiesweregrey,NancyLee’sthoughtsweresuddenlygrey,too.Shedidnotthinkshehaddoneanythingwrong,yetthattight(緊的)littleknotcameinherthroatjustthesameasshecamenearMissO’Shay’sdoor.Perhapsshehadbangedherlockertoooftenandtoohard.PerhapsthenoteinFrenchshehadwrittentoSalliehalfwayacrossthestudyhalljustforfunhadnevergottoSalliebutintoMissO’Shay’shandsinstead.SheknockedonMissO’Shay’sdoor.Thatfamiliarlysolidandcompetentvoicesaid,“Comein.”MissO’Shayhadawayofmakingyoufeelwelcome,evenifyoucametobepunished.“SitdownNancyLeeJohnson.”saidMissO’Shay.“Ihavesomethingtotellyou.”NancyLeesatdown,“ButImustaskyoutopromisenottotellanyoneyet.”“Iwon’t,MissO’Shay,”NancyLeesaid,wonderingwhatonearththeprincipalhadtosaytoher.“Youareabouttograduate.”MissO’Shaysaid,“Andweshallmissyou.Youhavebeenanexcellentstudent,Nancy,andyouwillnotbewithouthonors(榮譽)ontheseniorlist.asIamsureyouknow.”Atthatpointtherewasalightknockonthedoor.MissO’Shaycalledout,“Comein,”andMissDietrichentered.“MayIbepartofthis,too?”sheasked,tallandsmiling.“Ofcourse,”MissO’Shaysaid.“IwasjusttellingNancyLeewhatwethoughtofher.ButIhadn’tgotaroundtogivingherthenews,Perhaps,MissDietrich,you’dliketotellheryourself.MissDietrichwasalwaysdirect,“NancyLee.”shesaid,“yourpicturehaswontheArtistClubscholarship.”Thebrowngirl’seyeswidened,herheartjumped,thenherthroattightenedagain.Shetriedtosmile,butinsteadtearscametohereyes.“DearNancyLee,”MissO’Shaysaid,“wearesohappyforyou.”TheelderlywhitewomantookherhandandshookitwarmlywhileMissDietrichsmiledwithpride.NancyLeemusthavedancedallthewayhome.Sheneverrememberedquitehowshegottherethroughtherain.Shehopedshehadbeencalm.Butcertainlyshehadn’tstoppedtotellanybodyhersecretontheway.Raindrops,smiles,andtearsmingledonherbrownface.Shehopedhermotherhadn’tyetgothomeandthatthehousewasempty.1.HowdidNancyfeelonherwaytoMissO’Shay’soffice?A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Uncertain. D.Confident.2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutNancy?A.ShewasMissDietrich’sbeststudent. B.Shewouldnevertellanyonehersecret.C.Shewasoftenpunishedbytheprincipal. D.Shewouldtrytohidefeelingsathome.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ANewStar. B.TheGirl. C.AYoungArtist. D.TheNews.【答案】1.A2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了校長O’Shay小姐讓Nancy去她辦公室，告訴她她獲得了藝術(shù)家俱樂部獎學(xué)金的消息?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Shedidnotthinkshehaddoneanythingwrong,yetthattight(緊的)littleknotcameinherthroatjustthesameasshecamenearMissO’Shay’sdoor.（她并不認為自己做錯了什么，然而，當她走近O’Shay小姐的門時，喉嚨里突然打起了一個小結(jié)。）”可知O’Shay小姐讓Nancy去她辦公室時Nancy心里是害怕的，因為Nancy并不認為她做錯了什么，心里沒有底，不知道為什么校長會叫她去辦公室，以至于在靠近O’Shay小姐的門時她喉嚨里突然打起了一個小結(jié)；故選A項。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第十段“yourpicturehaswontheArtistClubscholarship.（你的畫獲得了藝術(shù)家俱樂部獎學(xué)金）”可知原來是Nancy獲獎了所以被叫去校長辦公室；由文章倒數(shù)第二段“Shehopedshehadbeencalm.Butcertainlyshehadn’tstoppedtotellanybodyhersecretontheway.Raindrops,smiles,andtearsmingledonherbrownface（希望自己已經(jīng)冷靜下來了。但她肯定沒有在路上停下來告訴任何人她的秘密。雨點、微笑和淚水交織在她棕色的臉上）”可知她實在太高興太激動了，但是她極力地在讓自己平靜，沒有把這件事告訴路上的任何人；文章最后一句“Shehopedhermotherhadn’tyetgothomeandthatthehousewasempty.（她希望她的母親還沒有回家，而且房子是空的。）”她希望母親還不在家，家里一個人沒有，綜上所述，推知她是想在家里將自己獲獎這件事所帶來的激動情緒掩藏起來，讓自己平靜對待這件事；故選D項?！?題詳解】標題判斷題。通讀全文可知，校長叫Nancy到她辦公室去是為了告訴Nancy獲獎的消息，也就是說這則獲獎的消息讓Nancy的心里有了很多種猜測，也主導(dǎo)了她來辦公室之前和知道消息之后的各種情緒變化，文章對這種猜測和情緒變化用了大量的描寫，故D項“TheNews（消息）”可以作為本文的標題；故選D項。BManyofusstayedathomeinJanuarybecauseofCOVID-19,butaspecialmomandhertwobabiestookatrip.TheyweredrivenafewmilesfromabreedingcenterinnortheasternArgentinatoa1.7million-acrenaturereservecalledGranIberaPark.Therethethreejaguarswerereleasedintothewild.Theirreleasewasthefirstreintroductio