2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門(mén)市鶴山一中高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

試題試題鶴山一中2025屆高一初高中銜接學(xué)習(xí)素養(yǎng)測(cè)試試題英語(yǔ)（滿分150分）一、聽(tīng)力（滿分20分）聽(tīng)力理解（4段共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1至2題。1.WhodidthemanstaywithatChristmas?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.2.Whatwillthemanprobablytalkaboutnext?A.HistriptoParis.B.Hisfavoriteholiday.C.Hisplanfornextyear.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3至5題。3.WherewillthewomanprobablybeonChristmasEve?A.InEngland.B.InScotland.C.InWales.4.WhatdoesthemansayaboutHogmanaycelebrations?A.They’restrange.B.They’retraditional.C.They’reinteresting.5.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteactivityonHogmanay?A.Havingadrink.B.Singingasong.C.Seeingaperformance.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6.Whydidthespeakerwantthevideogame?A.Itwasnewandpopular.B.Helikedcollectingvideogames.C.Hisfriendrecommendedittohim.7.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhecouldn’tfindthevideogame?A.Hebecameangry.B.Hestillthankedhisfamily.C.Hehuggedhismomandcried.8Wheredidthespeakerfindthevideogame?A.Behindthedoor.B.Underthetree.C.Onhisbed.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至10題。9.Howdidthemanknowaboutthemountain?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromaguidebook.10.Inwhichseasondoesthemanthinkthemountainisthemostbeautiful?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.二、單項(xiàng)選擇：（每小題1分，共15小題，滿分15分）1.Ifyou’re________aboutanything,writetome.A.confusing B.confusion C.confused D.confusedly2.Inowlookforwardto________backtoworkassoonaspossible.A.go B.togo C.going D.begoing3.Agroupofchildrenwerefound________ontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay D.played4.Becarefulwhen________theriver.A.crossing B.tocross C.arecrossing D.becrossing5.Theywereverycurious________thepeoplewholivedupstairs.A.to B.of C.about D.with6.Iprefer________houseworkratherthan________theredoingnothing.A.do；sit B.doing；tosit C.todo；tosit D.todo；sit7.—Doyouknow________England?—I’veheardthathewantstogothereforfurtherstudy.A.whyhewillgoto B.whywillhegoto C.hewhywillgoto D.hewillwhygoto8.________Iwanttoknowis________itisworthdoing.A.What；that B.What；whether C.That；why D.That；what9.Youmayusemyroomasyoulike________youcleanitupafterwards.A.sofaras B.incase C.evenif D.solongas10.—Isitnecessaryussomephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.A.of;taking B.for;taking C.of;totake D.for;totake11.Asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood________.A.needed B.wasneeded C.hasbeenneeded D.isneeded12.—You’dbettertakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysit________intheafternoon.—Thankyou.Iwillputoneinmybag.A.israining B.willrain C.rains D.hasrained13.Mycarneeds________butIforgot________ittotherepairshop.A.torepair;totake B.repairing;totakeC.toberepaired;taking D.repairing;taking14.Don’tleaveher______outsideintherainanylonger,orshewillcatchacold.A.waiting B.towait C.waited D.wait15.Severalproblems_______whenthemeetingwasover.A.remainedsolving B.remainedtosolve C.remainedtobesolved D.remainedsolve三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Eachschoolyearwewelcomeanewgenerationofstudents.Freshmenenterhighschoolnot____16____whattoexpect.Theywillsoonlearnthatclassesareharder,bathroomsarebusierandgradesseemto____17____morethaninmiddleschool.ButfreshmanAdamLinfindshighschoolmore____18____thanmiddleschool.“The____19____aremoreflexiblewithwhatwedoinclass.Theadministrationisnotas____20____andwecandecidewhattowear,”saidLin.WhileLinenjoyshisfreedomandflexibleteachers,he____21____talkingtohisfriendsinP.E.class.“Inhighschool,P.E.isanelectiveandnolongera(n)____22____class.ImisshangingwithmyfriendsinP.E.class____23____thatwasthetimewhenIcouldrelax,”statedLin.“MyclassescanbehardsometimesandIwishIhadmore____24____timewithmyfriends.”Linenteredtheschoolcampuswithoutasenseof____25____.Thecampuswasbiggerthanhehadexpectedandclasseswereusuallyintheoppositedirectionofhispreviousclass.“____26____aretoofarawayfromclass.IfI'mwalkingacrossthecampustomynextclassandIdecidetousethebathroom,Iendupbeing____27____,”saidLin.“Ilovetheclasseshere,butit'lltakemesometimetofindmywayaroundthe____28____.”Comingintohighschoolfreshmancarrymanygoalsofwhattheyhopeto____29____.Attheendofhighschool,Linhopestograduatewithexcellentgradesand____30____auniversitylikeMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologybecauseofhisloveofengineering.16.A.planning B.knowing C.forgetting D.understanding17.A.matter B.drop C.test D.show18.A.valuable B.difficult C.enjoyable D.tiring19.A.teachers B.students C.seniors D.juniors20.A.common B.good C.simple D.strict21.A.misses B.loves C.regrets D.remembers22.A.special B.required C.popular D.organized23.A.so B.if C.but D.because24.A.easy B.free C.busy D.local25.A.control B.humour C.direction D.confidence26.A.Labs B.Shops C.Bathrooms D.Restaurants27.A.late B.afraid C.hurt D.lost28.A.playground B.classroom C.building D.campus29.A.open B.solve C.achieve D.collect30.A.tour B.attend C.change D.choose四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOnlinejobshaveopenedthedoorformanypeopletoearnaliving(謀生)ormakesomeextramoneyfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisincludesteensaswell.Ifyou’relookingforsuchajob,herearesomechoicesyoucanconsider.CustomerServiceIfyouare16yearsoldandover,youhaveachancetoworkwithUhaulasacustomerserviceperson.Youjustneedtohaveagoodpairofhead-phonesandhigh-speedInternetinordertodothisjob.Basicpaystartsat$7.50anhour.SellItemsOnlineSellingitemsonlineisoneoftheeasiestwaystomakequickcash.TeenscanturnitintoagoodbusinessbysellingthingsonBonanza.Youneedtostartsortingthrough(分類)itemsatyourhomethatarenolongerbeingusedandlistthemforsale.TakeSurveysAnothereasytaskteenscandotoearnmoneyistotakesurveysonline.Youdon’tneedanyworkexperiencetodothisandcanbeasyoungas13yearsoldtogetstarted.SurveysiteslikeVIPVoices,Swagbucks,HarrisPoll,E-Poll,andPaidViewpointallowteenstostarttakingsurveysforcashandgiftcards.AndyouropinionsshouldbeexpressedclearlyinEnglish.EtsyDoyoulovetomakenewthings?YoucanopenupanEtsyshoptoshareyourworks.EtsyisgreatforDIYerswhocancreatenewproducts.Ifyouareunder18,youjustneedaparentwhoiswillingtohelpmanageyourshop.31.WhatdoesBonanzaallowteenstodo?A.Learnaboutcomputerscience.B.Testnewproductsforcustomers.C.Makemoneyoutoftheirolditems.D.Receivetrainingincustomerservice.32.Whatisrequiredtotakesurveysonlineforteens?A.Havingawiderangeofinterests.B.Havingagoodpairofheadphones.C.Havingsomerelatedworkexperience.D.HavingagoodknowledgeofEnglish.33.WhatisspecialaboutthosewhoownanEtsyshop?A.Theyhaveacreativemind.B.Theyareinterestedinhistory.C.Theyenjoybuyingthingsonline.D.Theyaregoodatcollectingusedthings.BArecentstoryonTikTokshowedhowtwoneighborsfoundcompanionship(陪伴)andanewspiritinlifeduringCOVID-19,thankstoasharedloveofthepiano.TheheartbreakingstorystartedwhenGiorgioLoPortoheardhisneighborplayingthepianothroughtheirdividingwall.LoPortoisanItalianlivinginLondon.HereachedouttohisneighborandleftanotesayingifheorshecouldplayMyHeartWillGoOn.Themysteryneighboragreed,suggestingtheyplaytogether.Overtimethemusicbetweentwocompletestrangersbecamearegularweekendengagement(約會(huì)).Aweeklater,thepairfinallymetand“itwasbetterthanexpected,”sharedLoPorto.Themysterypianisthappenedtobea78-year-oldPolishmannamedEmil.“HelosthiswifeinDecemberduetoCOVID-19andallhehasbeenleftisthepiano.Andheplaysat2p.m.everyweekendbecausehiswifelovedit,”sharedLoPorto.WhileEmildidn’twanttoappearonanyofthevideos,hedidsharehisthankfulnesstoLoPortoforkeepinghimmotivatedduringamostemotionalandlonelytime.Whenthepairofferedeachothercompany,EmilalsoinspiredLoPortotocontinuewritinghisownsong.AndEmilreportedbeinghappierafterplayingmusicwithLoPortoandwasthankfultothosewhowatchedtheirperformance.Thebittersweetstoryshowstheunbelievableinfluencetwocompletestrangerscanhaveoneachother.EmilmovedoutattheendofFebruary.LoPortowrote,“DearEmil,youchangedmylife.Yougavemebackmypassion(激情)，andwesharedthatwiththeworld.You’llbeinmyheart.I’llkeepplaying,thinkingofhowpowerfulmusiccanbe.YousaidIwasyourlight,butyou’vebeenminetoo.Bye,Emil.”34.WhathappenedafterLoPortoleftanoteforEmil?A.EmilhelpedwithLoPorto’sstudies.B.Emilstartedtosharehismusiconline.C.Theyworkedtogethertocreatenewmusic.D.Theyperformedmusictogetherthroughthewall.35.WhydoesEmilplaythepianoataspecialtime?A.Torememberhiswife.B.Toimprovehispianoskills.C.ToexpresshisthankstoLoPorto.D.TocheerpeopleupduringCOVID-19.36.WhatcanweinferaboutthetwomenfromParagraph4?A.Theymissedtheirordinarylifeinthepast.B.Theyencouragedeachotherthroughmusic.C.Theywishedtospendmoretimewiththeirfamilies.D.Theywantedtobecomefamousbypostingtheirmusiconline.37.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoshowinthetext?A.Weshouldbeindependentindifficulttimes.B.Youngpeopleshoulddotheirparttohelptheold.C.Weallcanbethelightofsomebodyifreachingout.D.Peopleshouldtakesometimetoenjoytheirhobbies.CAsmuchasIlovewatchingOlympicdiving,I’veneverunderstoodwhyathleteshurryofftotheshowersandthenproceedtorelaxinahottub(熱水浴池)aftereachdive.They’realreadywet.They’reonlyinthepoolforahandfulofseconds,soit’snotliketheyneedtogetcleanedup.Anddoesn’ttakingashowerservethesamepurposeassittinginahottub?Actually,that’swhatOlympicdiversusuallydobetweendivesastheyknowverywellabouttheimportanceofwarm-upsandcool-downs.So,what’stheactualreason?Asitturnsout,showersandhottubsareusedprettyinterchangeablybytheswimmingpool.However,thereisaneedforboth.First,let’sstartwithwhydiversneedtotakeashowerbetweendives.Ithastodowithbodytemperatureandkeepingtheirmusclesrelaxed.Asyoucanimagine,practicingdivesinthepool,thenhavingtokeepyourbodywarminashower,andthenjumpingoffa10-meterplatformandintocoldwatercouldn’tbecomfortableforanyone.Goingbackandforthbetweenthesewarmandcooltemperaturescancauseadiver’smusclestotenseorcrampup(痙攣)，whichcanleadtoinjuriestothemuscles.ShowersallowanOlympicdivertorecoverandpreventthat.Inthatway,showersandhottubsservethesamepurpose.Ahottubisgenerallyusedifyouhaveabitmoretimebetweendivesandhavealreadystretched.Theshowerwallsonthepooldeckcantypicallyprovideenoughspaceformorediversatthesametime,andthey’reespeciallyhelpfulforathleteswhoneedtostretchorwhoonlyhaveafewminutesbetweendives.JustlikeOlympicswimmersdependonthickclothestokeeptheirmuscleswarm,Olympicdiversrelyonthesemethodstostayloose.Ifyouaskme,it’snotabadwaytopassthetime!38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proceed”inParagraph1mean?A.Fail. B.Continue. C.Stop. D.Afford.39.Whydotheathletesneedshowersafterdiving?A.Tofullycleantheirbody.B.Torestandwaitfortheresults.C.Toavoidpossiblemuscleinjuries.D.Tostopthemselvesfromcatchingacold.40.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Theshowerwallsaredesignedfordiversinthefinalround.B.Olympicswimmersneedtostaywarmusinghottubs.C.Athletesusuallydosomeactivitiestopassthetime.D.Hottubsareasimportantasshowersfordivers.41.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Totellusthedifferencebetweendivingandswimming.B.Toexplainsomelittle-knownknowledgeaboutdivers.C.Tocomparecoldshowerswiththehotbath.D.Toprovidesomedivingadviceforus.DOurteenagersarelonely.AnewstudybyHarvard’sMakingCaringCommon(MCC)showsjusthowthatfeelinghasbeencommonandbecomeseriousduringthepastyearwhenwehadtokeepthesocialdistance.Oneyear’sonlinelearningandlifeinthebedroomsratherthantheclassroomsordormroomscanmaketeenagersfeellonelierthanbefore.Teenagershavebeenmorelikelytobeinfluencedbylonelinessthanolderadults.Experiencinglonelinessiscertainlysad,butitisalsoperilous.Researchersfoundthat63％oftheyoungweresufferingfrombadsleep,anxiety,andpoorhealthduringthelockdown(活動(dòng)限制)andthatnearlyaquarterhadstartedorincreasedsomebadhabits,includingsmoking,drinkingandstayinguplatetodealwiththeirfeelings.Abouthalfoftheyoungpeopleinthestudy,whosaidtheyhadfeltlonely,explainedthatoverthepastweeksnotonepersonhadtakenmorethanjustafewminutestoaskhowtheyhadbeenlately.Itmadethemfeeltheyhadnoonewhoreallycaredaboutthem.Theirparentsthoughttheyhadmuchfreetimeafterlessonsanditseemedthattheyonlyworriedwhethertheirchildrencouldperformtheirschoolworkattheleveltheyoncedid.Theydidn’tknowtheproblem.SianLeahBeilock,thepresidentofBarnardCollege,explainsthatyoungpeopledependonsocialmedia,whichmakesthemespeciallyweaktosocialmedia’sharms.Shealsosuggeststhatfewerclosefriendsmayexplainsomeofthefeelingsofloneliness.Shereportsthatin1985theaverageAmericanhadthreeclosefriendswithwhomtheycouldshareimportantthingsabouttheirlives.In2004,thatnumberhaddroppedtojusttwofriends.Andin2019.oneinfivemillennials(千禧一代)hadnofriendsatall.Theselevelsoflonelinessareheartbreaking.MCCsuggests,asanation,wefirstshouldfocusonteachingtheyoungtomakemeaningfulconnectionsbetweenpeopleandsupportthem.42.WhatisthefindingofMCC’Sstudy?A.Everyteenagerhaslonelymoments.B.Parent-childcommunicationbecomesless.C.Teenagerscaretoomuchaboutothers’opinions.D.Lockdownlifestylesincreaseteenagers’loneliness.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perilous”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Dangerous. B.Funny. C.Helpful. D.Uncommon.44.Whatdotheyoungpeople’swordsinthestudymean?A.Theirparentsmisunderstoodthem.B.Theyfoundtheirschoolworkheavy.CTheyneededmorecareandattention.D.Theironlinecoursesmadethembored.45.WhichofthefollowingmaySianLeahBeilockagreewith?A.Teenagersareshortofoutdoorexercise.B.Teenagersshouldmakemoreclosefriendsinreallife.C.Teenagersenjoydevelopingcloserelationshipsonline.D.Teenagersshouldavoidsharingimportantthingsonline.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hereareafewexamplesofsomethingsthatparentscanlearnfromchildreniftheylistenandmakethemostoftheirtimetogether.Technology:Whetherit’sprogrammingtheDVR,textingorhowtoadapttothelatestFacebooklayout(設(shè)計(jì))change,mostparentswillfindtheirchildrenareatleastonestepaheadofthem.____46____Letyourchildrenshowyouafewthingsandfindcommongroundthatcanleadtogreatdiscussions.Trends:Manyparentsareshockedwhentheyhearaboutnewtrendsonthenightlynews.Fromcyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌)toteensabusingdrugs,it’simportantforparentstoknowwhat’sgoingonintheworldtheirchildrenlivein.Developanopenandtrustingrelationshipwithyourchildren.___47___Patience:____48____Howparentsdealwiththosemistakeswillteachboththechildrenandtheparentsmanythings.Forparents,oneoftheimportantskillsthatcanbelearnedishowtobepatient.Workatitandit’llbeworthit!Forgiveness:Whenkidsmakemistakes—andtheywill—it’simportantthatparentslearnhowtoforgiveandmoveoninapositiveway.____49____Butyourchildrenwilllearnfromyourexampleandmaybebecomemorepatientwithyou!Wonder:____50____Letyourchildren’snaturalcuriosityinspireyoutoseetheworlddifferently.Childrencanhelpuspausetoappreciatethewondersofourworld.Gowheretheywanttogo.A.Kidswillmakemistakes.B.Thisisnotaneasylesson.C.Takeaninterestintechnology.D.Parentslearnsomeimportantlessonsfromtheirchildren.E.Weencourageyoutospendsomequalitytimeasafamily.F.Soyoucanhearaboutthesethingsfromthem—notthenews.G.Everyday,trytoseetheworldaroundyouthroughachild’seyes.五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞)。Ayoungman____51____(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto____52____elder，whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour____53____(day)，theyoungmanfinally____54____(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink，smiled____55____(warm)，andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____56____ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout，sayingitwasawful.Infact，itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher，“Sir，thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem____57____(enjoy)it？”Theteacheranswered，“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater，____58____anactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe____59____(sweet)．”Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether____60____isacheappipeoradiamond(鉆石)necklace，theproperresponseisappreciation(感激)．Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself.六、單詞或詞組拼寫(xiě)（20個(gè)空格，每題1分，滿分20分）61.Ihavenoideawho___________(設(shè)計(jì))thefurniturewhichwasveryugly.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))62.Thegirlhadno___________(信心)aboutherselfwhenshecametothecityforthefirsttime.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))63.Herhealthwas___________(改善)daybyday.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))64.ThefirsttimeImethimon___________(校園),hemadehimselfknowntome.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))65.Momwasquite___________(困擾)whensherealizedherbikewasstolen.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))66.Itmustbe___________(尷尬的)enoughtotakesomebodywronglyasyourfather!(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))67.Childrenshow________(好奇心)abouteverything.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）68.Hemadeagood___________(印象)ontheinterviewers.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))69.Thelittleboyfeltso___________(害怕)thathecriedoutaloud.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))70.It’san___________(非正式)party,soyouneedn’tdressup.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))71.Thereis___________(焦慮)aboutthefinalexamintheclassroom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))72.Hewoulddowellto___________(集中)moreonhiswork.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))73.Chemistryisgreatbecausewedo___________(實(shí)驗(yàn))inthesciencelab.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))74.He’sthepresidentofalargeinternational___________(機(jī)構(gòu)).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))75.Ithinkitisher___________(性格)ratherthanherlooksthathasstruckme.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))76.Withonlyherthoughtsfor___________(陪伴),shewalkedslowlyalongtheseafront.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))77.Thisbook___________(探索)theconnectionbetweenAmericanethnicandregionalliterature.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))78.___________________(最后)wecameinsightofafewhouses.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)79.Shewaswrongto___________herchild___________(讓……留下).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)80.Doyouusually______________________(記筆記)inclasswithapenorpencil?(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）81.假定你是李華，將作為高一新生代表參與接待來(lái)自新西蘭的交換生。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一份歡迎詞，要點(diǎn)包括：1.表示歡迎；2.介紹學(xué)校；3.美好祝愿。注意：寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________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試題試題鶴山一中2025屆高一初高中銜接學(xué)習(xí)素養(yǎng)測(cè)試試題英語(yǔ)（滿分150分）一、聽(tīng)力（滿分20分）聽(tīng)力理解（4段共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1至2題。1.WhodidthemanstaywithatChristmas?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.2.Whatwillthemanprobablytalkaboutnext?A.HistriptoParis.B.Hisfavoriteholiday.C.Hisplanfornextyear.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3至5題。3WherewillthewomanprobablybeonChristmasEve?A.InEngland.B.InScotland.C.InWales.4.WhatdoesthemansayaboutHogmanaycelebrations?A.They’restrange.B.They’retraditional.C.They’reinteresting.5.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteactivityonHogmanay?A.Havingadrink.B.Singingasong.C.Seeingaperformance.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6.Whydidthespeakerwantthevideogame?A.Itwasnewandpopular.B.Helikedcollectingvideogames.C.Hisfriendrecommendedittohim.7.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhecouldn’tfindthevideogame?A.Hebecameangry.B.Hestillthankedhisfamily.C.Hehuggedhismomandcried.8.Wheredidthespeakerfindthevideogame?A.Behindthedoor.B.Underthetree.C.Onhisbed.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至10題。9.Howdidthemanknowaboutthemountain?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromaguidebook.10Inwhichseasondoesthemanthinkthemountainisthemostbeautiful?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.二、單項(xiàng)選擇：（每小題1分，共15小題，滿分15分）1.Ifyou’re________aboutanything,writetome.A.confusing B.confusion C.confused D.confusedly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如果你有什么困惑，寫(xiě)信給我。A.confusing使人困惑的；令人費(fèi)解的；B.confusion惶惑；混淆；混亂；C.confused困惑的；混亂的；D.confusedly受困惑地。beconfusedabout對(duì)……感到困惑，形容詞confused作表語(yǔ)。故選C。2.Inowlookforwardto________backtoworkassoonaspossible.A.go B.togo C.going D.begoing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我現(xiàn)在期待著盡快回去工作。分析句子句子結(jié)構(gòu)，lookforwardtodoing為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其中的to為介詞，故選C項(xiàng)。3.Agroupofchildrenwerefound________ontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay D.played【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有人發(fā)現(xiàn)一群孩子在操場(chǎng)上玩。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空白處在句子中做主語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Agroupofchildren之間為主謂關(guān)系，且空白處表示的動(dòng)作與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B項(xiàng)。4.Becarefulwhen________theriver.A.crossing B.tocross C.arecrossing D.becrossing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查省略句。句意：過(guò)河的時(shí)候要小心。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致，可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，完整的從句是“whenyouarecrossingtheriver”，此處省略了youare。故選A。5.Theywereverycurious________thepeoplewholivedupstairs.A.to B.of C.about D.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：他們對(duì)住在樓上的人很好奇。becuriousabout是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……好奇”，故選C。6.Iprefer________houseworkratherthan________theredoingnothing.A.do；sit B.doing；tosit C.todo；tosit D.todo；sit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我寧愿做家務(wù)，也不愿坐在那里無(wú)所事事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，兩個(gè)空白處在句子中作賓語(yǔ)，且均表示不確定的動(dòng)作，使用動(dòng)詞不定式，因第一個(gè)空白處使用了todo形式，連詞ratherthan后面的動(dòng)詞不定式省略動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，故選D項(xiàng)。7.—Doyouknow________England?—I’veheardthathewantstogothereforfurtherstudy.A.whyhewillgoto B.whywillhegoto C.hewhywillgoto D.hewillwhygoto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：——你知道他為什么要去英國(guó)嗎?——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他想去那里深造。問(wèn)句是復(fù)合句，含why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選A。8.________Iwanttoknowis________itisworthdoing.A.What；that B.What；whether C.That；why D.That；what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：我想知道的是這件事是否值得做。第一空為主語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，指物，所以用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)；第二空為表語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分且有“是否”之意，所以用連接代詞whether引導(dǎo)。故選B。9.Youmayusemyroomasyoulike________youcleanitupafterwards.A.sofaras B.incase C.evenif D.solongas【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查連詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：你可以隨意用我的房間，只要你事后把它打掃干凈。A.sofaras就……而言；B.incase以防；C.evenif即使；D.solongas只要。根據(jù)“youcleanitupafterwards.”可知，這里用solongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。10.—Isitnecessaryussomephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.A.of;taking B.for;taking C.of;totake D.for;totake【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：——在救這位老人之前，我們有必要拍一些照片嗎？——是的，有必要。如果我們這樣做，我們可以保護(hù)自己。表示“某人有必要做某事”句型為itisnecessaryforsb.todosth.，it作形式主語(yǔ)，不定式為真正主語(yǔ)。故選D。11.Asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood________.A.needed B.wasneeded C.hasbeenneeded D.isneeded【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：隨著更多的孩子出生，需要更多的食物。食物是被需要，由were可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此空格處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)food是不可數(shù)名詞，因此空格處是wasneeded。故選B。12.—You’dbettertakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysit________intheafternoon.—Thankyou.Iwillputoneinmybag.A.israining B.willrain C.rains D.hasrained【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：——你最好帶把傘。天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)下午要下雨?！x謝你。我會(huì)放包里一把的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查says后面賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)intheafternoon，所以是表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。13.Mycarneeds________butIforgot________ittotherepairshop.A.torepair;totake B.repairing;totakeC.toberepaired;taking D.repairing;taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我的車需要修理，但我忘了把它送到修理店去。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，第一個(gè)設(shè)空處repair為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作need的賓語(yǔ)，因主語(yǔ)mycar與repair是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，“needdoing”意為“需要被…”，因此，第一個(gè)設(shè)空處需要使用動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)關(guān)含義。第二個(gè)設(shè)空處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做forget的賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)短語(yǔ)“forgettodo”意為“忘記要去做…”，故選B。14.Don’tleaveher______outsideintherainanylonger,orshewillcatchacold.A.waiting B.towait C.waited D.wait【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：別讓她在外面雨中再等了，否則她會(huì)感冒的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是固定搭配leavesb.doingsth.“使人一直做某事”，表示讓她一直等，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A.15.Severalproblems_______whenthemeetingwasover.A.remainedsolving B.remainedtosolve C.remainedtobesolved D.remainedsolve【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)，還有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)有解決。remaintobedone是固定句式，動(dòng)詞solve和主語(yǔ)problems之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選C項(xiàng)。三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Eachschoolyear,wewelcomeanewgenerationofstudents.Freshmenenterhighschoolnot____16____whattoexpect.Theywillsoonlearnthatclassesareharder,bathroomsarebusierandgradesseemto____17____morethaninmiddleschool.ButfreshmanAdamLinfindshighschoolmore____18____thanmiddleschool.“The____19____aremoreflexiblewithwhatwedoinclass.Theadministrationisnotas____20____andwecandecidewhattowear,”saidLin.WhileLinenjoyshisfreedomandflexibleteachers,he____21____talkingtohisfriendsinP.E.class.“Inhighschool,P.E.isanelectiveandnolongera(n)____22____class.ImisshangingwithmyfriendsinP.E.class____23____thatwasthetimewhenIcouldrelax,”statedLin.“MyclassescanbehardsometimesandIwishIhadmore____24____timewithmyfriends.”Linenteredtheschoolcampuswithoutasenseof____25____.Thecampuswasbiggerthanhehadexpectedandclasseswereusuallyintheoppositedirectionofhispreviousclass.“____26____aretoofarawayfromclass.IfI'mwalkingacrossthecampustomynextclassandIdecidetousethebathroom,I