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UsingLanguageExploretheworldproblemUNIT5WORKINGTHELANDListeningandSpeakingLearningObjectivesTogaintheinformationofworldhungerproblem,andthefunctionandmissionsofFAO.Tobeabletoanalyzeandjudgethecausesoftheworldhungerproblem,andproposesolutions.TobeabletodescribeandexplaintheactivitiesofcelebratingtheWorldFoodDay,andraiseawareness.Warm-upPart1Doyoubelievethereisstillhungerproblemintheworld?Whatarethecausesofworldhunger?
Hereisashortvideoforustoexplorethepresentsituationofworldhungerproblem.Hereisashortvideoforustoexplorethepresentsituationofworldhungerproblem.Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?What’stheproblembehindthosephotos?DroughtWarFamine(饑荒)HungerproblemWhat’sthecommonproblemtheymaycause?BrainstormingAchildispouringwaterontothecrackedground.Whenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.drought
warHungeroftencomeswithwar,asoftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.Thechildisavictimoffamine,whichiswhyhis/herarmandhandaresothin.Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Whilefaminecanbecausedbydrought,someoftheworstfaminesintheworldhistoryhadothersources,suchasinsectsordiseasesthatdestroyedthecrops,orweatherthatwaseithertoohotortoocoolforthecropstogrowproperly.faminePre-listeningPart2Listentoaradiointerviewandgetthemainidea.Ahostofaradioshowisinterviewing_________(whom)from
(organization)about_________ofworldhungerand______toalleviate
worldhunger.Davidthecausesways
Food
andAgriculture
OrganizationFAOalleviate:v.make(sth.)lesssevere;ease圖片來(lái)源:https:///blog/happy-40th-birthday-co-op-radio/wheatLatins:Lettherebebread1.DoyouknowwhatdoesFAOstandfor?
F:FoodA:AgricultureO:OrganizationLearning
MoreinformationaboutFAO:Responsibility:seektoincreaseagriculturalproductivity,reducepoverty,makefooddistributionmoreefficientHeadquarter(總部):Rome194members
聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)“糧農(nóng)組織”,于1945年10月16日正式成立,是聯(lián)合國(guó)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)最早的常設(shè)專(zhuān)門(mén)機(jī)構(gòu),是各成員國(guó)間討論糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)問(wèn)題的國(guó)際組織。其宗旨是提高人民的營(yíng)養(yǎng)水平和生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn),改進(jìn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和分配,改善農(nóng)村和農(nóng)民的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況,促進(jìn)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展并保證人類(lèi)免于饑餓。組織總部在意大利羅馬,現(xiàn)成員共有194個(gè)成員國(guó)、1個(gè)成員組織(歐洲聯(lián)盟)和2個(gè)準(zhǔn)成員(法羅群島、托克勞群島)。Theworldorganizationsdevotedtothehungerproblem.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,FAO2.Let’slearnmorefromthevideo.
3.SomethingaboutWorldFoodDay.WorldFoodDay(WFD)wascreatedbytheFAOin1979.Itiscelebratedinmorethan150countries,raisingawarenessandknowledgeoftheproblemsandcausesbehindworldhungerandpoverty.教學(xué)目視頻:WorldFoodDayWhile-listeningPart3While-listeningPart31.Firstlistenandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Accordingtothehost,whatwillDavidBondtalkabouttoday?A.AnexplanationaboutFAO.B.Hiscareerandexperience.C.Worldhunger.2.WhatdoesFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?A.About11%ofthepopulationcanaffordnutritiousfood.B.Peoplecan’taffordordon’thaveaccesstonutritiousfood.C.Therichhavetherighttonutritiousfood.3.WhatdoesFAOdotoalleviateworldhunger?A.Itmakeseffortstoreduceclimatechangetoalleviateworldhunger.B.ItrunsaprojectcalledClimateSmartAgriculturetodevelopsustainableagriculture.C.Itcreateshybridricewhichcangreatlyimprovericeproduction.4.Whatcanweindividualsdotoalleviateworldhungerindailylife?A.Wecaneathybridriceinourdailylife.B.WecantakepartintheprojectnamedClimateSmartAgriculture.C.Wecanbuyfoodthatsupportstheenvironmentandneverwastefood.
ListeningListenandanswerListentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?tomakesth.lessseverebegoodforthebodytogrow1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?嚴(yán)重影響作物產(chǎn)量adj.
營(yíng)養(yǎng)的n.
任務(wù),使命v.減輕,緩和easeP54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminate(消除)worldhungerDroughts,floods,andclimatechangehavetherighttogethealthyfood1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminate(消除)worldhungerDroughts,floods,andclimatechangehavetherighttogethealthyfood4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?
TheFAO__________________calledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto____________________________________.5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Everycountryneedstofocuson________________________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.vt.
減輕;緩解runsaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculturemakingnewachievementsbenefit1)WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2)Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3)WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4)WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5)WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.2.Secondlistentocompletetheblanks.1.WhatistheFAO?
Whatisitsmission?
TheFAOstandsfor
and
Organization.Itsaimistoeliminate____________.2.Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?
Droughts,
and
canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3.WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?
TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetheright___________________.4.WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?
TheFAOruns
called
Climate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto
.5.WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?
Everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnew______________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften________thewholeworld.achievementsbenifitFoodAgricultureworldhunger
floodsclimatechangetogethealthyfoodaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculture1)WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhungerFAOwascreatedasanorganisationundertheumbrellaoftheUnitedNationsin1945.Itseekstoincreaseagriculturalproductivity,reducepoverty,makefooddistributionmoreefficient,andworktopreventhunger-causingdiasters.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations2)Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Droughts,floods,andclimatechangeSoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareallmajorfactorsinthis.Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Host:David:3)WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould______________________
havetherighttogethealthyfood4)WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?TheFAO_________________calledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto_________________________________.5)WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Everycountryneedstofocuson________________________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.runsaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculturemakingnewachievementsbenefit1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.P54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhungerDroughts,floods,andclimatechangehavetherighttogethealthyfood4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?
TheFAO_________________calledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto_________________________________.5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Everycountryneedstofocuson________________________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.runsaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculturemakingnewachievementsbenefitP54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.IdentifySupportingEvidenceWhenpeoplepresentimportantfacts,theyusuallygivesomeevidencetosupporttheirclaims.Theevidenceisusuallymentionedatthestartofasentence.Listenoutforkeywordslikereport,research,studies,figures,findings,etc.
Listeningstrategies
1Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3Ourresearchindicatesthat...Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.Awarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.Cmanypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.1Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3Ourresearchindicatesthat...Awarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.Cmanypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.3.Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.IdentifysupportingevidenceWhenpeoplepresentimportantfacts,theyusuallygivesomeevidencetosupporttheirclaims.Theevidenceisusuallymentionedatthestartofasentence.Listenoutforkeywordslikereport,research,studies,figures,findings,etc.1.Accordingtoourlatestfigures,…2.Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat…3.Ourresearchindicatesthat…A.
warscanheavilyaffectfoodproduction
andtransportation.B.(worldhunger)standsataround11%of
theworld’spopulation.C.manypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.
1.
Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2.
Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3.
Ourresearchindicatesthat...P54E3
Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.A.
warscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B.
(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.C.
manypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.
1.
Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2.
Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3.
Ourresearch
indicatesthat...Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.IdentifysupportingevidenceWhenpeoplepresentimportantfacts,theyusuallygivesomeevidencetosupporttheirclaims.Theevidenceisusuallyemtionedatthestartofasentence.Listenoutforkeywordslikereport,research,studies,figures,findings,etc.
1.
Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2.
Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3.
Ourresearchindicatesthat...Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.A.
warscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B.
(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.C.
manypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.Host:Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOisheretotalktousaboutworld______.Welcome,David!Please______whattheFAOisandwhatitsaimsare.David:Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.Andouraimissimple—toeliminateworldhunger,which,accordingtoourlatest________,standsataround11%oftheworld’s_________.Host:
SoIguessthingslike_________,floods,andclimatechangeareallmajorfactorsinthis.David:Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriously__________cropproduction.Andanotherfactoris________.Thereisstrongecidencetosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’t_____toeatwell.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedtoeatenough____________food,whichoftentheycannotaffordordonothaveaccessto.TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Host:Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleadstomasshunger.David:___________true.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionand___________,meaningthatmillionsofpeoplehavetogohungry.Host:Sowhatcanwedotoalleviateworldhunger?David:Well,theUNismakingefforetstoreduceclimatechange,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriestodevelop_____________agriculture.However,everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,whosedevelopmentofhybridricehasgreatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,globalconflictmustbe_________.Anddon’tforgetthatweasindividualscanalsomakea________:buyfoodthatsupportstheenvironment,andneverwastefood.Host:DavidBond,thankyouverymuch.Justaquickmessagetoourlisteners:youcanfindmoreinformationonworldhungerontheFAOwebsite...Listenagainandfillintheblanks.hungerexplainfigurespopulationdroughtsaffectpovertyaffordnutritioustransportationeliminatedAbsolutelybenefitdifferencesustainabledroughtsfloodsclimatechangepovertywar
Completethemindmap.LISTENING4Listentosection3oftheinterviewandtrytoanswer
Whocanhelptoalleviateworldhunger?measurestheUNcountriesindividualsreduceclimatechangemakenewachievementsdevelopsustainableagricultureeliminateglobalconflictbuyfoodthatsupportstheenvironmenttneverwastefoodreduceclimatechangedevelopsustainableagriculture
makenewachievementsglobalconflictmustbeeliminatedbuyfoodthatsupportstheenvironmentneverwastefoodDISCUSSIONPost-listeningPart41.Workinpairs.Discussthefollowingquestionsandthenshareyouranswersinclass.Useatableliketheonebelowtohelpyouorganiseyourthoughts.1.Whatareallthepossiblecausesofworldhungerthatyoucanthinkof?2.Whatcanpeopleandcountriesdotohelpalleviatethesecauses?SpeakingWorkinpairsanddiscuss.1.Whatareallthepossiblecausesofworldhungerthatyoucanthinkof?2.Whatcanpeopleandcountriesdotohelpalleviatethesecauses?PossiblecausePossiblesolutiondroughtsfloodsclimatechangepovertywar/conflictnewformsofagriculture&drought-resistantcropsthebuildingofdamseconomicdevelopmentinternationalcooperationreduceCO?emission&protecttheenvironmentNeverwastefood.Educatepeoplearoundtobecomeawareoftheproblemandtakeactionstohelp.Buyfoodthatsupportstheenvironment.
Whatcanstudentsdotoalleviateworldhunger?
Thinkandshare2.WorkingroupstobrainstormideasforsomeschoolactivitiesthatcelebrateWorldFoodDay.Usetheexpressionstohelpyoucommunicatewithyourgroupmembers.I’drather… Inmyeyes... Inmyopinion...Withoutadoubt... Theadvantagesare… Ihaveafeelingthat...It’sapitythat… I’dprefer…because… Myimpressionisthat...Ithink/guess/believe... Frommypointofview,... Myview/opinion/beliefisthat...SharingyouropinionsSampleDialogueA:SowhatshallwedoforWorldFoodDay?B:
Inmyopinion,apostercontestwouldbeaperfectwaytocelebrateit.C:That’sOK,Iguess,butmyimpressionisthateveryoneistiredofmakingposters.A:
It’sapity,butIthinkyou’reright.Wealreadyhavepostersallovercampus,andsothemessagemightgetlost.Weneedtomakeastrongerimpact.C:
Inmyeyes,weshouldhaveaschooldebateonhowbesttosolvetheproblemofworldhunger.B:
Theadvantagesarethatitwouldhelpgetpeopleinvolvedandinterested.A:ButIthinktheproblemwithadebateisthatitdoesn’treallyhithome.Peoplewilllearnmoreaboutworldhunger,that’strue.Ihaveafeelingthatveryfewpeoplewillactuallybemotivatedtodoanythingaboutworldhungerthroughadebate.B:
MyviewisthatweshouldhaveaWorldFoodDaySundayDinner.C:Whatisthat?B:Well,everyonebuysticketstoeatadinner,andthepriceoftheticketsisthesame.Butwhentheybuytheticketstheyhavetodrawtheirticketsatrandom.Somepeoplegetticketstoeatlikeapoorperson—justasmallbowlofrice.Othersgetticketstoeatlikeanaverageperson—noodleswithmeat,perhaps.Finally,othersgetticketsto
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