冀教版初中九年級上冊英語全冊單元測試卷含聽力材料及答案解析

翼教版初中九年級上冊英語全冊單元測試卷（含聽力材料及答案

解析）

科目：英語

適用版本：冀教版

適用范圍：【教師教學】

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新冀教版初中英語九年級上冊

全冊單元測試卷

Unit1標準檢測卷

（滿分：120分時間：120分鐘）

題號—二—四五六七八九+~\―總分

得分

聽力部分（30分）

一、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（每小題1分，共5分）

下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍，請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小

題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出包含所聽到信息的選項。

1.A.regretB.reportC.receive

2.A.rainB.trainC.pain

3.A.getdressedB.getlostC.getout

4.A.Smokingisagoodhabit.

B.Smokingisallowedinsomeplaces.

C.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.

5.A.Shecan'tdomanythings.

B.Shedarestodomanythings.

C.Sheisabletodomanythings.

二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（每小題1分，共5分）

下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小

題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出該句的最佳答語。

6.A.Yes,Ican.

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Ihavegotafever.

7.A.Muchbetter.

B.Idon'tknow.

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C.Yes,Ido.

8.A.Yes,please.B.Icandoit.

C.Sorry,Iwon't.

9.A.Verygood.B.Thanks.

C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Fiveyearsago.

B.Beforefiveyears.

C.Forfiveyears.

三、聽對話和問題，選出正確答案（每小題1分，共8分）

下面你將聽到五組對話和八個問題，每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題

的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確選項。

請聽第一至三組對話，回答第11?13小題。

11.

13.A.Atthehospital.B.Atschool.

C.Atarestaurant.

請聽第四組對話，回答第14?15小題。

14.A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.

C.Forthreedays.

15.A.Seeadoctorandrest.B.Gohome.

C.Stayinhospital.

請聽第五組對話，回答第16?18小題。

16.A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.

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C.Inthewoman'soffice.

17.A.Monday.B.Wednesday.

C.Saturday.

18.A.Takesomemedicine.

B.TakeanX-ray.

C.Gobacktoherschool.

四、聽語段和問題，選擇正確答案（每小題1分，共7分）

下面你將聽到兩篇聽力材料和七個問題，聽力材料和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完聽力材

料和問題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選

出正確答案。

下面請聽第一篇材料，并回答第19?21小題。

19.HowlongdomostchildrenspendinwatchingTVoroncomputersaday?

A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreehoursormore.

20.Whyaremoreandmorechildrengettingtoofat?

A.Becausetheyeattoomuch.

B.Becausetheycan*tgetenoughexercise.

C.Becausetheyneverexercise.

21.Whatistheadviceofthespeaker?

A.Giveupbadhabits.

B.Begintotakeexercise.

C.BothAandB.

下面請聽第二篇材料，并回答第22?25小題。

22.WhendidthespeakergotoMary*shomefordinner?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.

C.LastSunday.

23.Whichdishdidthespeakerlikebest?

A.Thechicken.B.Thefish.

C.Thesalad.

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24.Whatwasthesaladmadeof?

A.Applesandstrawberries.

B.Applesandpears.

C.Pearsandstrawberries.

25.Whydidthespeakereatalittlechickenandfish?

A.Becausetheywerenotdelicious.

B.Becausehedidn'tlikemeat.

C.Becauseeatingtoomuchmeatisbadforhishealth.

五、聽短文填空（每小題1分，共5分）

下面你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀兩遍，請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)短文

內(nèi)容和提示，在信息表中相應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺的信息。

InformationSheet

26.Firstly,weneedenough,orwellgetsick.

27.Secondly,weshouldhavevegetablesandfruitseveryday.

28.Thirdly,don'teattoomuch.

29.Toomuchfatwillbetoourhealth.

30.Finally,doingsportscanmakeusandhealthier.

筆試部分（90分）

六、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

31.Anniehasa,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.

A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache

32.—CouldIhavealookatthephotoofyourfamily,Sam?

一Ofcourseyou.

A.mustB.canC.couldD.should

33.Sheworksveryhardcatchupwithothers.

A.soastoB.inorderthat

C.thatD.sothat

34.TheGreatWallisfamous,soeveryyearpeoplecometovisitit.

A.millionB.millionofC.millionsof

35.Weshouldn'tspeakloudly.It*snotpolite.

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A.inpublicB.inthepublic

C.atpublicD.atthepublic

36.Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlyajoke.

A.hopelessB.hopeful

C.harmlessD.harmful

37.Driversshouldrefusewine.Itcancauseaseriousaccident.

A.drinkB.drinking

C.todrinkD.drinks

38.Ifwetakeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearthworseand

worse.

A.don't；willbeB.won't；isn't

C.won't；isD.don't；won'tbe

39.ParentsoftenasktheirkidstheirInternetfriendsbecausethekidsmaybein

danger.

A.tomeetB.nottomeet

C.meetingD.notmeeting

40.It'sverydifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagewell,butdon't.

A.showupB.setup

C.dressupD.giveup

41.Thebabyisonlytwomonthsold.Hewalk.

A.isn*tabletoB.isn'table

C.unabletoD.ableto

42.MyuncleShanghaisincehewentthereinhischildhood.

A.wenttoB.hasbeento

C.hasbeeninD.hasgoneto

43.Nancytellherparentsthetruth.

A.daresnotB.daresnotto

C.doesn'tdaretoD.darenotto

44.—Fvedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.

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―；________You'dbetterthinktwice.

A.Soundsgreat!B.Whatapity!

C.Guesswhat?D.Areyouserious?

45.youhaveknownhowtousethemachine,whynotuseitbyyourself?

A.ThoughB.Now由atC.UnlessD.When

七、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）（詞數(shù)：約140；建議用時：5分鐘）

Everyone46thatsmokingisnotgoodforhealth,butstillmoreandmore

peoplebegintosmoke.Everyyearmillionsofsmokersdieastheresult

of47.Mostofthesmokersaremen.Butmoreandmore48alsobeginto

smoke.Thenumberofsmokersisbecominglargerandlargereachyear.Everyyearthe

governmenthastospendlotsofmoney49thepeoplewithillnesscausedby

smoking,50italsohastopaylotsofmoneyforthegreatloss（損失）in

the51causedbysmoking.Sothegovernmentwantspeopletogiveupsmoking,

52thetobacco（煙葉）companieswantmoreyoungpeople,evenstudentsin

middle

schools,to53becausetheywanttomakemoremoneyfromtobaccosales.

Whydomanysmokersfind54hardtogiveupsmoking?Theproblemwith

tobaccoisthatithasadrugcallednicotine（尼古?。﹊nside.Thedruggetsthemintothehabit

ofsmokingandmakesthemfindit55tostop.

46.A.knowsB.seesC.wantsD.likes

47.A.drinkingB.eating

C.smokingD.laughing

48.A.menB.women

C.childrenD.people

49.A.findingB.following

C.lookingfbrD.lookingafter

50.A上utB.soC.andD.or

51.A.fireB.waterC.buildingD.sickness

52.A.butB.andC.soD.or

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53.A.stopsmokingB.stoptosmoke

C.goonsmokingD.makemoretobacco

54.A.thisB.thatC./D.it

55.A.difficultB.easyC.funD.interesting

八、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）

A（詞數(shù)：約200；建議用時：7分鐘）

Somepeoplethinkthatchickensoupisgoodforacold.Othersbelievethatitisunhealthy

nottoeatmeat.Thequestionis,aretheyright?

Herearesomefacts.

Forcenturies,peoplehavebelievedthatchickensouphelpstofightacold.Now,doctors

sayitmaybetrue.Theythinkthatchickensouphassomethingthatstopsacoldfromgetting

worse.Heatfromthesoupcanalsomakeapersonfeelbetter.

Manypeoplethinkthatitisunhealthynottohavemeat.ltistruethatmeat,especiallyred

meat,hasprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）thatthebodyneeds.Apersonwhodoesn'teatmeatcangetenough

proteinandbehealthybyeatingtofu,eggs,andsomevegetables.

Astudyshowedthatteaisbetterthancoffee.Teahassomethingthatcanprotectyour

heart,fightcancer,andmakeyoulessfat.Coffeedoesnotdothis.

Manypeoplebelievethatbreadandpotatoescaneasilymakepeoplefat.Infact,breadand

potatoesdonothavefatinthem.Buteatingtoomuchandnotexercisingcanmakepeople

fat.Also,addingthingslikebuttertothemcanraisethechanceofbecomingfat.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的填“T"，錯誤的填“F”。

56.Itishelpfultoeatsomechickensouptofightacold.

57.Togetenoughproteinandbehealthy,peoplemusteatmeat.

58.Proteincanbefoundintofu,eggsandsomevegetables.

59.Teaisbetterthancoffeeinfightingcancer.

60.Peoplewholikebreadandpotatoesbecomefateasily.

B（詞數(shù)：約160；建議用時：6分鐘）

Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbody

becomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,andyoustayin

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bed,feelingverysad.

Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan't

findthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmalland

therecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthe

microscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.

Germsarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,thensomeofthedustfromthe

floorwillgointothecutandsomeofthegermswillgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwillbecome

bigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoyourbody,

andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

61.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifthingsareverysmall,theyaregerms.

B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen,theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.

62.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.

63.Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?

A.Becauseyouhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Becausewatercan'tbedrunk.

C.Becausetheremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Becausewaterwillmakeyouill.

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.

B?Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.

C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.

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D.Therearen'tanygermsinyourbody.

65.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Germsmakeusill.

B?Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

C（詞數(shù)：約380；建議用時：9分鐘）

①Teensaregaining（增力口）weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthan

teenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltoday

usedtobeamedium20yearsago?

②Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoo

littleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.

③First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalso

keepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewer

healthproblems.

?Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymight

worrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoare

healthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.

⑤Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticle

called“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving“givestheseideas：

Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.

Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyou

leaveitinsteadofwatchingit!

StartSlowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnew

activitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinstead

ofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.

Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsof

basketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.

How-ever,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,

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youwilldoit.

Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels（標

簽）.Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunk

foods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.

Exercisewithothers.Findafriendoffamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.You

willhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.

66.Accordingtothispassage,howcanteenagerslosetheirweight?

A.Theyshouldeatlessandsleepless.

B.Theymustdoasmuchhouseworkaspossible.

C.Besideshealthyfood,theyshouldhaveshorterscreentimeandlongerexercisetime.

D.Theyneedtomovetothecountryside.

67.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Teensaregainingweight.

B,Teensareonesizelarger.

C.Teens*clothingsizeschanged.

D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.

68.WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?

A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.

B?Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.

C.Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.

D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.

69.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?

A.Inastory.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inaplay.D.Inaspeech.

70.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure8吉構(gòu)）ofthefirst5paragraphs?

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①K①

一

⑵②

1—1—!=

⑨④⑤r

⑷⑤

九、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）（詞數(shù)：約190；建議用時：7分鐘）

Doyouknowthateachchildinschoolcatchessixtotencoldseveryyear?Though

thereisnocureforcolds,therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoavoidgettingacold.

First,youcanavoidcatchingacoldbypractisinghealthyhabits.Beginbyeating

healthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkmilkandjuice.Otherhealthy

habitsincludegettingplentyofsleepatnightandlotsofexercise.

Next,youshouldtrytoavoidcontactwiththevirusesthatcausecolds.Ifyoucan,

stayawayfromlargecrowds.Whenpeoplecough（咳嗽）andsneeze（打噴嚏），thecold

virusgoesintotheair.Donotshareadrinkingcup,fork,orspoonwithsomeoneelse

becausethatcouldspreadthevirus.Washingyourhandsisalsoagoodwaynottocatcha

cold.Thecoldvirusmaybeonthingsliketelephonesandmoney.Shakinganotherperson's

handcouldevenspreadthevirus.Bywashingyourhands,youcanstopthevirusfrom

infecting（傳染）you.

Followthesuggestionsaboveuntildoctorsfindawaytostopthevirusesthatcause

colds.

閱讀上面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

71.Eachchildinschoolcatchescoldseveryyear.

72.Thoughthereisnocure,therearesomefbryoutoavoidgettingacold.

73.Whenpeoplecoughandsneeze,thecoldvirustheair.

74.You'dbetternotshareadrinkingcupwithsomeoneelse

because.

75.Bywashingyourhands,youcanfrominfectingyou.

十、詞語運用（每小題1分，共5分）

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

WhenIwokeupthismorning,Ifeltterrible.Ihada76(stomach).My

facelookedp77.Mymotheraskedmetoseeadoctor,butIr78.1am

afraidofgoingtoadoctor's.Ididn'teatanythingforbreakfast.Ihadno79(choose)

buttodrinkwater.Fortunately,itwasOKatlunch.Fromthisexperience,Ihadalesson.I

knoweatingtoomuchis80(harm)tohealth.

十一、基礎(chǔ)寫作

A.連詞成句(每小題1分，共5分)

81.you,with,can,mouth,write,your

82.need,what,improve,we,to,do

83.drinking,much,he,so,cola,regretted

84.stay,people,from,cigarettes,should,away

85.told,not,doctor,worry,me,the,to

B.書面表達（15分）

請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以Howtokeephealthy為題,寫一篇關(guān)于如何保持健康的

短文。

內(nèi)容提示：

三要：要多吃水果和蔬菜；要有足夠的睡眠；要多鍛煉。

三不要：不要吃太多含脂肪的食物和糖果；不要喝太多的咖啡；不要太勞累。

注意：1.短文必須包括上述所有的內(nèi)容要點，可以適當增加細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充

實；

2.詞數(shù)不少于80o

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Unit1標準檢測卷

聽力材料

一、1.Idon'tregrethelpingthestrangeman.

2.Hehasapaininhishead.

3.Getdressedquickly.Itislate.

4.Smokinginpublicisagainstthelaw.

5.Sheisunabletodomanythings.

二、6.Whafsthematter?

7.Howareyoufeelingnow?

8.Don'tsmokehere.

9.Ihavegotabadcold.

10.Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?

三、Text1

W：John,youdidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.Wereyouill?

M:Yes,Ihadatoothache.

Question11:WhatwasthematterwithJohn?

Text2

M:Whatfruitdoyoulike?

W:Ilikebananasandapples,butpearsaremyfavourite.

Question12：Whatfruitdoesthewomanlikebest?

Text3

W:Whafswrongwithyou,youngman?

M:Oh.Ihaveaheadache.

W:Letmesee.Itsnothingserious.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.You'llbewellsoon.

Question13：Wherearetheytalking?

Text4

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M:Hello,Ann.Youdon'tlookverywell.What'sthematter?

W:IhaveacoughandIdon*tfeellikeeatinganything.

M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

W:Forthreedays.

M:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

W:Yes,it'sabithigh.

M:You'dbetterseeadoctorandhaveagoodrest.

W:Thanks,Iwill.

Question14:HowlonghasAnnbeenlikethis?

Question15:WhatshouldAnndo?

Text5

W:Goodmorning!

M:Goodmorning!

W:It*smydaughter.Shehasabadcoughandcan'tsleepwell.

M:Howlonghasshebeenlikethis?

W:Fortwodays,sinceshecamebackfromschoolonMonday.

M:Sitdownandletmehavealook...Ithinkshehascaughttheflu.

W:Whatshouldshedo?

M:Sheshouldtakethemedicineandstayathometorest.Shewillbebettersoon.

W:Thanks.

Question16:Wheremaythetwospeakersbe?

Question17:Whatdayisittoday?

Question18:Whatshouldthewoman'sdaughterdo?

四、Text1

MostchildrenintheworldspendthreehoursormoreadayinwatchingTVoron

computers.FromAmericatoChina,mostchildrencan'tgetenoughexercise.Moreand

morechildrenaregettingtoofat.Boysandgirls,giveupyourbadhabitsandbegintotake

exercise.Youwillbehealthier.

Question19:HowlongdomostchildrenspendinwatchingTVoroncomputersa

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day?

Question20:Whyaremoreandmorechildrengettingtoofat?

Question21:Whatistheadviceofthespeaker?

Text2

M：Maryisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisgoodatcooking.LastSaturday,she

invitedmetoherhometohavedinner.Shemadealotoffoodforme,suchaschicken,fish,

saladandsoon.Ilikedthesaladbest.Itwasmadeofapplesandstrawberriesanditwas

verydelicious.Thechickenandthefishwerealsoverydelicious,butIjustatealittle.

Becauseeatingtoomuchmeatisbadforourhealth.

Question22:WhendidthespeakergotoMary'shomefordinner?

Question23:Whichdishdidthespeakerlikebest?

Question24:Whatwasthesaladmadeof?

Question25:Whydidthespeakereatalittlechickenandfish?

五、Weallknowthathealthisveryimportant.Everyoneshoulddothingstokeephealthy.

Firstly,weneedenoughsleep,orwellgetsick.Secondly,weneedvitaminsandenergy.

Weshouldhavedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitseveryday.Thirdly,don'teatmuch

meat,becausewemightgetfat.Toomuchfatwillbeharmfultoourhealth.Finally,sports

activitiesarenecessary.Wecanplayfootballwithfriendsorjustrunontheplayground.

Doingsportscanmakeusstrongerandhealthier.

聽力答案：

一、1-5：ACACA

二、6-10：CACCC

三、11-15：CCACA16-18：BBA

四、19-21：CBC22-25:BCAC

五、26.sle印27.differentkindsof28.meat29.harmful30.stronger

筆試部分

六、31.D點評：尋找關(guān)鍵詞法。語境中關(guān)鍵詞為dentist,要去看牙醫(yī)，顯然是牙

疼，故選D。

32.B點評：問句中的Could表示委婉的請求，不表示時態(tài)，故選B。

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精品文檔精心整理

33.A點評：采用分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)法。soasto“為了”，后接動詞原形，相當于in

orderto,它所引導(dǎo)的成分在句中作目的狀語。

34.C點評：考查數(shù)詞。句意為：長城很出名，所以每年有數(shù)百萬人來參觀。此

處表示的是概數(shù)，millionsof表示“數(shù)以百萬計的”。故選C。

35.A點評：考查介詞短語。句意為“我們不應(yīng)該在公眾場合大聲喧嘩，那是不禮

貌的?！眎npublic=inpublicplaces意為“在公眾場合“，故選A。

36.C點評：語境分析法。問句Whydidshegetsomad?表達了對她如此生氣的

不解，因為這只是一個并無惡意的笑話。故選C。

37.C點評：考查refuse的用法。refuselodoslh.意為“拒絕做某事

38.A點評：考查狀語從句。句意為：如果我們不重視環(huán)境問題，地球會變得越

來越糟。由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，故選A。

39.B點評：采用邏輯推理法。根據(jù)thekidsmaybeindanger"孩子可能會處于危

險之中“可推知父母不讓孩子見網(wǎng)友，故選Boasksb.nottodosth.意為“不讓某

人做某事二

40.D

41.A點評：benotableto意為“不能"，故選A。

42.C點評：由since可知，主句時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時，排除A,"since+時間點

或一般過去時態(tài)的句子”表示一段時間，意為“自從……以來”，句意為“自從我

叔叔在兒童時期去了上海以來就一直呆在那兒了。"havebeenin表示“一直呆在

某地故選C。

43.C點評：dare可作情態(tài)動詞，也可作實義動詞，A、B、D形式不正確，故選

C?

44.D點評：聯(lián)系上下文法。由媽媽的反應(yīng)"You'dbetterthinktwice”.可知媽媽對

這一決定并不支持。故選D。

45.B點評：考查連詞。句意為：既然你已經(jīng)知道如何使用這臺機器，為什么不

自己使用它呢？A“盡管”，B“既然，由于“，C“除非”，D“當……時”。根據(jù)句意

可知選Bo

七、46.A點評：眾所周知，吸煙有害健康，故選A。

47.C點評：由上文的暗示可知是由于吸煙引起的，故選C。

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精品文檔精心整理

48.B點評：上文說的是男人，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，與男人相對應(yīng)的是女人，故選B。

49.D點評：A“找到”，B“跟隨”，C“尋找”，D“照顧”。由句意可知，此處指照顧

由吸煙而生病的人，故選D。

50.C

51.D

52.A點評：政府不希望人們吸煙，但是煙草公司想讓更多的人吸煙。表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

系，故選A。

53.C

54.D點評：Sb.find(s)it+MModosth.是固定句式，意為“某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……

的”。

55.A

八、A56.T點評：細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段前兩句話Forcenturies,people

havebelievedthatchickensouphelpstofightacold.Now,doctorssayitmaybetrue.

可知：喝雞湯有助于防御感冒，故題干表述正確。

57.F點評：細節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段最后一＞n)'iSApersonwhodoesn'teatmeat

cangetenoughproteinandbehealthybyeatingtofu,eggs,andsomevegetables.nJ

知，不吃肉的人可以通過吃豆腐、雞蛋和一些蔬菜來得到足夠的蛋白質(zhì)保持健

康。而題干的表述為：人必須吃肉才能得到足夠的蛋白質(zhì)保持健康。表述錯

誤。

58.T點評：細節(jié)理解題。此題和52題尋找答案的句子是一致的。

59.T點評：本題采用細讀法。由第五段中Teahassomethingthatcanprotectyour

heart,fightcancer,andmakeyoulessfat.Coffeedoesnotdothis.可知，茶有保護

心臟、防癌及減肥的功效，而咖啡沒有。此意和題干表述“茶在防癌方面比咖啡

好?！币恢?。

60.F點評：細節(jié)理解題。最后一段中Buteatingtoomuchandnotexercisingcan

makepeoplefat.意思為“吃得多并且不運動使人發(fā)胖?！焙皖}干意思“喜歡吃面包

和土豆的人容易發(fā)胖。''不一致。故表述錯誤。

B61.D點評：由第二段第三句"Germsareeverywhere.”可知細菌無處不在。

62.A點評：第三段第二句意為“當我們在顯微鏡下看臟水時，會看見里面的細

精品文檔精心整理

精品文檔精心整理

菌?！庇缮舷挛目芍毦欠浅Ｐ〉?，故顯微鏡是用來放大東西的。

63.C點評：由第三段可知，通過顯微鏡可以看到，細菌存在于臟水中，故父母

不讓孩子喝臟水。

64.D

65.A點評：第一段引出話題，第二段說明細菌存在于我們周圍，第三段說明細

菌在臟水里被找到，最后一段說明細菌不僅在水里，還在空氣中和灰塵中。由

此可推測A項最合適。

C66.C點評：邏輯歸納法。短文列舉了青少年體重增加的種種現(xiàn)象，說明了超

重對健康的危害以及保持健康體重的重要性，最后向青少年提出了改善這種狀

況的方法。主要是運動、遠離屏幕和健康飲食。

67.A點評：尋找關(guān)鍵句法。第一段采用的是演繹法，即先寫出觀點，再舉例進

行佐證。該段第一句就是關(guān)鍵句，故選A。

68.C點評：本題題干問哪一項是文章的一個事實，只有C選項是一個調(diào)查結(jié)果，

為客觀事實；A、B、D三項為建議或推測。

69.B點評：文體辨析法。該短文不是故事，排除A；不是戲劇，排除C；也不

是演講，排除D。故選B。

70.D點評：結(jié)構(gòu)分析法。短文第1一5段，采用了總一分一總的寫作技法，故選

Do

九、71.sixtoten

72.suggestions

73.goesinto

74.thatcouldspreadthevirus

75.stopthevirus

十、76.stomachache

77.pale

78.refused

79.choice

80.harmful

H—、A.81.Canyouwritewithyourmouth

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精品文檔精心整理

82.Whatdoweneedtoimprove

83.Heregretteddrinkingsomuchcola

84.Peopleshouldstayawayfromcigarettes

85.Thedoctortoldmenottoworry

B.范文：

Howtokeephealthy

Ifsi