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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年蘇教版必修3英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷835考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、Itisobviousthattheflowersthatherfriendsgaveherasagiftwilldieunless___________.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater2、Tomsoundsverymuch______inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestedlyD.interestingly3、______withsomanychallenge,wefailedtocompletethemissionontime.A.TofaceB.FaceC.FacingD.Faced4、Jacktoldmethathewouldgobacktohisnativecountrybuthedidn’ttellmewhenhe______.A.willleaveB.leavesC.wasleavingD.left5、________fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabird’snest.A.SeeingB.BeingseenC.SeenD.Havingseen評(píng)卷人得分二、提綱類(lèi)作文(共3題,共6分)6、人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外;還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上,老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。
學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處:
1.幫助傳遞信息;
2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化;
3.
要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:身勢(shì)語(yǔ)bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京;期間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你推薦的課程;2.該課程的內(nèi)容;3.推薦該課程的理由。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)科學(xué)研究感興趣;他來(lái)信請(qǐng)你介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.科學(xué)家的姓名;
2.科學(xué)家的研究成果;
3.該研究成果的意義。
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearPeter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua評(píng)卷人得分三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題,共8分)9、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))10、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))11、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))12、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))評(píng)卷人得分四、圖畫(huà)作文(共4題,共36分)13、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過(guò)程,并以“AMemorableExperience”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:月全食atotallunareclipse
AMemorableExperience
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________14、觀察下列三幅圖;寫(xiě)一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.標(biāo)題自擬;
2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;
3.可以適當(dāng)增加一些細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語(yǔ)講述漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)故事”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹圖中的成語(yǔ)故事;
2.故事的啟示。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好。
提示詞:鋤頭hoe;樹(shù)樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過(guò)程。
注意:1;詞數(shù)不少于100;2、開(kāi)頭部分已寫(xiě)好;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:
“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會(huì)課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、圖表作文(共5題,共30分)17、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開(kāi)了討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)稿件,給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿;介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述表格內(nèi)容;
2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.18、受某英文報(bào)的委托,你最近對(duì)高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)信息,用英語(yǔ)為該報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中,學(xué)生最喜歡哪類(lèi)?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對(duì)象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果:56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)
33%一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)
11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)
參考詞匯:團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請(qǐng)依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:
1.讀書(shū)狀況描述;
2.簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論;
3.你的建議。
注意:
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、最近,你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開(kāi)了討論,同學(xué)們就這一話題意見(jiàn)不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;你的觀點(diǎn)?(至少兩點(diǎn))
注意:
1.表達(dá)清楚;語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會(huì)的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對(duì)理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問(wèn)題擴(kuò)大人類(lèi)生存空間
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)(共2題,共6分)22、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard
G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飛行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合動(dòng)力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.23、選詞填空。
Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.參考答案一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、A【分析】考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:很明顯,除非給她朋友送她的作為禮物的花澆水,否則那些花將會(huì)死去。unless,if,when,though等引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主、從句的主語(yǔ)一致,從句中又含有be動(dòng)詞,常把從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。此處應(yīng)為unlesstheyarewatered。flowers與water構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此A項(xiàng)正確。2、A【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:湯姆聽(tīng)起來(lái)對(duì)這份工作很感興趣,但我不確定他是否能勝任。sound是連系動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)使用形容詞化的分詞作表語(yǔ)。C、D備選項(xiàng)都是副詞,應(yīng)排除?!癷nterest”的現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語(yǔ)所具有的特征,意思是“令人感興趣的”;過(guò)去分詞表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài),意思是“感興趣的”。故選A。3、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:面對(duì)這么多的挑戰(zhàn),我們不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Sb.befacedwithsth.是固定搭配,表示“某人面對(duì)某事”,所以空處應(yīng)用face的過(guò)去分詞形式faced,做狀語(yǔ),故選D。4、C【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:杰克告訴我他會(huì)回到他的祖國(guó),但他沒(méi)有告訴我他將什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)。
A.willleave將離開(kāi)(一般將來(lái)時(shí));B.leaves離開(kāi)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));C.wasleaving將離開(kāi)(過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí));D.left離開(kāi)了(一般過(guò)去時(shí))。整個(gè)句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句如果是過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)的一種。主句hedidn’ttellme是一般過(guò)去時(shí),leave用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間將要進(jìn)行的的動(dòng)作,故選C項(xiàng)。5、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:從頂部看,體育館看起來(lái)向一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)巢。根據(jù)句子分析可知,此處作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)thestadium與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),故填C。二、提綱類(lèi)作文(共3題,共6分)6、略
【分析】【分析】
本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是提綱類(lèi)作文;要求寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。
【詳解】
第1步:根據(jù)提示可知;本文要求介紹身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助:人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外,還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上,老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處:1.幫助傳遞信息;2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化;3,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
第2步:根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如;benefit(益處),bodylanguage(身勢(shì)語(yǔ)),communicate(交流),effective(有效的),express(表達(dá))及comfortable(舒適的)等。
第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句;注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。
第4步:連句成文;注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。
本文內(nèi)容完整;層次分明,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。
【點(diǎn)睛】
范文語(yǔ)言地道,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式,高級(jí)詞匯有communicatewith(與交流),getacross(使被理解),haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有廣泛的知識(shí)),travelabroad(出國(guó)旅游)以及asweallknow(周所周知),而且還使用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”,賓語(yǔ)從句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”,全文沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢?!窘馕觥緼sweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.
Firstofall,ithelpsustogetourmessagesacross.Sometimesitmaybemoreeffectivethanwords.Also,whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.7、略
【分析】【分析】
本文書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文;要求寫(xiě)一封回信。
【詳解】
第1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇是一封回信:假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京;其間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程.請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:你推薦的課程;該課程的內(nèi)容;你推薦的理由。
第2步:根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:Chinesetraditionalculture(中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化);BeijingOpera(京?。?;onthehistoryofBeijingOpera(關(guān)于京劇的歷史);basedonthefollowingreasons(以下面的理由為基礎(chǔ));thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera(北京京劇的五個(gè)主要代表人物)等。
第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句;注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。
第4步:連句成文;注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。
【點(diǎn)睛】
本文是一封回信。內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.使用which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句;Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.句中what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.介詞加which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?!窘馕觥緿earGeorge,
IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IamwritingtorecommendoneonBeijingOpera.
Thiscourse,“IntroductiontoBeijingOpera”,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.AlectureonthehistoryofBeijingOperawillintroduceitstime-honoreddevelopment,includingthedetailedprocessofhowitspread.Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.SteppingintoMeiLanfangTheatre,you’llgetatasteoftheperformancetechniquesbyappreciatinghowthevoicesandmotionsareperfectlycombinedonthestage.
Iheartilyrecommendthiscoursetoyoubasedonthefollowingreasons.Iknowyoulovedramasomuch,soyouwillbeabletomoreeasilyunderstandSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera.Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.
Ihopemyintroductionishelpful.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhavefurtherquestions.
Yours,LiHua8、略
【分析】【分析】
本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫(xiě)一篇一封信,給英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果.
【詳解】
第一步:審題。
體裁:應(yīng)用文。
時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示;時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
結(jié)構(gòu):總分法。
???總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō);把支持句作為分說(shuō),并以這種方式安排所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容。
要求:1.科學(xué)家的姓名;
2.科學(xué)家的研究成果;
3.該研究成果的意義。
第二步:列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)
Beinterestedin;scientificresearch;TuYouyou;antimalarialsubstance;malaria-fighting;sweetwormwood;volunteertodo;humansubject;successful;NobelPrize;significantly;deathrate.
第三步:連詞成句。
1.Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.
2.DoyouknowTuYouyou?
3.TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.
4.Shevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.
5.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.
6.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.
7.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.
根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句;注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。
第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)
1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast
2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,
3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat
4.表因果關(guān)系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult
連句成文;注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰;
第五步:潤(rùn)色修改。
【點(diǎn)睛】
范文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。文中長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,有高級(jí)句型,如:Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicine____使用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩?!窘馕觥緿earPeter,
Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.DoyouknowTuYouyou?TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.Andshevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.Yours,Lihua三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題,共8分)9、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們相信“一帶一路”倡議將造福中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì),對(duì)中國(guó)的未來(lái)充滿(mǎn)信心。分析句子可知,此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思提示可知,此處convince與邏輯主語(yǔ)we為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以為過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故填Convinced?!窘馕觥緾onvinced10、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?!窘馕觥縯otally11、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?!窘馕觥縯otally12、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?!窘馕觥縯otally四、圖畫(huà)作文(共4題,共36分)13、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是看圖作文。要求考生根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹在一月份觀看月全食的完整過(guò)程,并以“AMemorableExperience”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
幸運(yùn)的:lucky→fortune
養(yǎng)成對(duì)的興趣:developaninterestin→formaninterestin
相關(guān)的:relevant→related
令人驚嘆的:breathtaking→marvelous
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.
拓展句:IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,whichisarareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]neday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.(運(yùn)用了固定句型:bedoing...when...)
[高分句型2]Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.(運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語(yǔ))【解析】AMemorableExperienceIwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.Moreimportantly,I’vedevelopedaninterestinastronomyeversince.Oneday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.Thephotosofpreviousoccasionsinthenewsreportfueledmycuriosity.Tohaveabetterunderstanding,Iattendedaprofessionallectureabouttheeclipseattheweekendinthecommunitylibrary,listeningtoanexplicitintroduction.Backathome,Isearchedonlineformorerelevantinformation.Finallycamethebigmoment.Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.Wetookphotoswithcellphonesorcamerastorecordthisbreathtakingscene.Thenextday,myclassmatesandIsharedourphotosshotfromdifferentangles,havingalotoffun.Whatawonderfulexperience!Iadmiredamagicalbeautyandaccumulatedastronomicalknowledge.14、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于圖畫(huà)作文;要求考生觀察下列三幅圖,寫(xiě)一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容和個(gè)人感受。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
顯而易見(jiàn)地:Obviously→Apparently
可怕的:terrible→awful
呼吁:callon→appealto
事實(shí)上:Actually→Infact
2.句式拓展。
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Allofthemarecryingforhelp.
拓展句:Allofthemarecryingforhelp,whichlookmiserable.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]ItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.(運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))【解析】Onepossibleversion:InfluenceofGlobalWarmingItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.Allofthemarecryingforhelp.Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.Personally,everyoneshouldandcandosomethingliketurningoffelectricappliancesintime,travelgreenandsoon.Actually,eachonecountsandalltogethermakeabigdifference.15、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文;上周,你班組織了一次“用英語(yǔ)講述漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)故事”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
快樂(lè)地:happily→delightedly
導(dǎo)致:resultin→leadto
美味的:tasty→delicious
撞擊:knock→hit
2.句式拓展。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
原句:Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.
拓展句:Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanhavingafertilefield.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.(that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))【解析】參考范文:TheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.Oneday,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenarabbithitanddiedbyatreestump.Heranover,pickeduptherabbitandwenthomehappily.Afterenjoyingthedeliciousrabbitmeat,hethoughtproudly:“IfIcouldpickupsucharabbiteveryday,Iwouldn'thavetoworksohard.”So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.Hisfieldwasgraduallycoveredwithweedsandthecropsweredead,butnorabbitswerekilledagain.Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.Anyattempttogetsomethingfornothingwillresultinnothing.16、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于圖畫(huà)作文。假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過(guò)程。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
決定:decide→determine
遇到:comeacross→encounter
贊美:praise→compliment
機(jī)會(huì):chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
原句:Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.
拓展句:Assoonastheyheardthis,studentswereveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorganizea“cookingshow”activity,whichrequiredeveryonetomakeamealfortheirparentsthatweekend.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)【解析】LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorganizea“cookingshow”activity,whichrequiredeveryonetomakeamealfortheirparentsthatweekend.Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.Asitwasmyfirst-timecooking,Idecidedtostartwithsomethingsimple,soIplannedtomaketwosimplestir-fries.AlthoughIcameacrosssometroublesduringtheprocess,undertheguidanceofmyparents,Ifinallymadeit.Whenthehotfoodwasserved,myparentspraisedmeformydeliciousfoodandpointedoutwhattobeimproved.Meanwhile,myfatherfilmedthewholeprocess.OnMonday,myclassmatesandIsharedourexperiencesattheclassmeeting.Weallagreedthatitwasameaningfulactivity,whichnotonlyimprovedourlifeskills,butalsogaveusachancetoexpressourgratitudetoourparents.五、圖表作文(共5題,共30分)17、略
【分析】寫(xiě)作思路:【解析】范文賞讀:
Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.
Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves(動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)).Wemaycomeacrosssometroubleandneedothers'helpsomeday.Iftheyaren'twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it'shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike(what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句).However,someareafraidthathelpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.Sometimeswearejustmisunderstood.
Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyare
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