【KS5U原創(chuàng)】新課標(biāo)2021年高一英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)2

新課標(biāo)2021年高一英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)2（滿(mǎn)分100分）其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Nowadaystheproblemofthegenerationgapisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Poorrelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenareverycommon.Whetherwelikeitornot,ourparentsareresponsibleforusatleastuntilwe'reoutofhighschool.Soratherthangetupsetaboutthatfact,maybeweshouldfocusonsomewaystomakeourrelationshipbetter.Thebestway,inmyopinion,istolearntoreallycommunicatewithmyparents.WhenIfindmyselfarguingwithmymomanddad,Itrytostop.IfIcanmanagetostopmyselffromtalking,IusuallyfindthatIcancalmdownquickly.IguessI'musuallyactingoutofemotionratherthanlogic(規(guī)律).ButifIcanstoparguingforaminute,itseemsthatmyopinionchangesandIstarttorealizethatI'mabitchildish.EmotionallyImaystillbeupset,butlogicallyIunderstandthatyelling(大叫大嚷)andfightingsurelywon'tmakethingsbetter.OnceI'vestoppedarguing,Ilookatmyparentsintheeye.You'dbeamazedathowmucheasieritistocommunicatewithyourparentswhenyou'veactuallylookingatthem.Lookingawaydoesn'tdomuchofanythingexceptforgivingthemtheimpressionthatI'mnotlisteningorthatIdon'tcare.It'smucheasiertoseethingseyetoeyewhenyou'rephysicallyseeingthemeyetoeye.Finally,Ilistentowhatthey'resaying(oratleastItry).Communicationcan'thappenunlessbothsideshearandlistentoeachother.Thereisnothingwrongwithmyhearing,butthatdoesn'tmeanIalwayslistentothesoundsthatpeoplearemaking.WhenIarguewithmyparents,Icanphysicallyhearwhatthey'resayingwithoutmentallylisteningtoit.WhetherIadmititornot,myparents'experiencecanactuallyhelpthemgivemesomeprettysoundadviceattimes.Idon'talwaysagreewiththem,butIthinkit'ssafetosaythatithastrulyhelpedourrelationshipinthelongrun.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Listeningisbetterthanyellingandfighting.B.Itisimpolitetoseeyourparentseyetoeye.C.Becarefulwhenyoutakeyourparents'advice.

D.Parentsaresometimeseasytogetupset.2．Parentsandchildrencancommunicateonlywhen_______.A.bothsidesstopyellingandfightingB.bothsidesstartthinkingwhattosaynextC.bothsidesagreewitheachotherD.bothsidescanlistentoeachother3．WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Looking

B.SmilingwarmlyC.Listening

D.Stoppingarguing4．Theauthorthinksweshouldfirst________whenarguingwithourparents.A.lookattheireyes

B.fightforthetruthC.stoparguing

D.talkinalowvoice其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TravelLightGettingawayforashorttimealwaysseemslikeagreatidea—untilyouhavetopack.

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Theruleis:packlight.Herearesometipstohelpyoupack.1.

Makealist.Thinkofwhatyouneedfromyourheadtoyourtoes.

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Whenyou’vedonethisonce,it’llbeeasiernexttime.2.Considerbuyingsmall-sizesamplesofshampoo,toothpaste,andotheritemsatyourlocaldrugstore.Youcanreusetheplasticcontainersnexttimeyougoawaytoo.3.Choosingwhichclothestobringisprobablythehardestpackingdecisiontomake.Thinkonceagainfromheadtotoe—hat,shirts,jeans,sneakers,etc.Onceyou’vepickedoutwhatyouwanttobring,thinkcarefully.Doyoureallyneedthatextrapairofjeans?Ifso,fine.

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Don’ttrytofoolyourself.Youaretheonewhowillbeleftholdingthebag.4.Weatherisanimportantfactorinyourpacking.Ifit’scold,youcouldwearajacket,a-sweater,aregularshirt,andaT-shirt.Puttingthemonwillkeepyouwarm.

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Rememberhowmucheasieritwillbetocarryyourbag!Asforshoes,youmaywanttocallaheadtoseeifdressshoesarenecessary.Ifso,onepairwillbeenough,alongwithonepairofcomfortableshoes.Rememberthatitisyouwhohavebeeninvitedsomewhere,notyourthings.

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So,doitright—packlight.A.Mixingandmatchingisasmartandeasywaytolightenyourload.B.Butpackingwon’tbeaproblemifyourememberonesimplerule.C.Youwillhaveaneasiertimeifyou’reweigheddown.D.Butmakesurethey’rereallyworththeextraweight.E.It’sbesttobringthesethingswithyou.F.Andit’llleavemoreroominyourbag.G.Keepthelistforfuturereference.第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedto

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theraintogetmycar,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends

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thatIshouldn’tgo,

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Iwassevenmonthspregnantthen.ItoldthemthatI’dbevery

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.OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutI

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thatsheshouldstaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded

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withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmy

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tothecar.Atthetrafficjunction(交叉路口),acar

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andthepassengergotoffwithanumbrella.

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Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’daccompanymetomy

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,Iwasveryembarrassedand

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,buthewasverypersistent(堅(jiān)持的).Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalk

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,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandwe

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.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynoteven

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himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayit

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?IwasathomewhenI

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twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand

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themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theywere

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bymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellasandkeepit.Theywerevery

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andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwas

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suchkindness.1.A.carryB.keepC.braveD.collect2.A.guessedB.arguedC.complainedD.promised3.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if4.A.cheerfulB.hopefulC.carefulD.regretful5.A.learnedB.insistedC.beggedD.worried6.A.helpB.adviceC.foodD.shelter7.A.callB.changeC.wayD.choice8.A.disappearedB.leftC.startedD.stopped9.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhenD.For10.A.homeB.stationC.hotelD.destination11.A.agreedB.declinedC.smiledD.cried12.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.gracefully13.A.waitedB.ranC.partedD.rested14.A.likeB.spotC.thankD.recognize15.A.upB.offC.forwardD.out16.A.noticedB.imaginedC.invitedD.heard17.A.madeB.passedC.boughtD.sold18.A.disturbedB.impressedC.encouragedD.surprised19.A.scaredB.gratefulC.sadD.anxious20.A.appreciatingB.repayingC.acceptingD.offering閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空(10)Lily:Hi,George,whathaveyoubeendoing1.________(late)?Ihaven'tseenyouaroundmuch.Wherehaveyoubeen?George:Oh,I2.________(play)thepianoforagroupinGermany,Ijustgotback.Lily:3.________mustbeexcitingplaying4.________pianoandtravelingallthetime.George:Well,5.________(play)thepianoisgreat,butthetravelingisnofun,livingoutofthesuitcaseallthetime.Ihavejustbeentomymanagerandhehasofferedmeajob,playingonthecoastforthesummer.Lily:Atsea-sighttown?George:Yes,butIdon'tthinkIamgoingtotakeit.Lily:Whynot?Notenoughmoney?George:No,it'snotbad.Themoneyisgood.Abouttwohundreddollars6.________week.It'sjustwewillbeworkinginthehotelplayingforthetourists,7.________theyjustwantthesameoldmusicoverandovertodance8.________.AndIget9.________(bore).It'snotlikeplayingmusic.It'slikebeingamachine.Lily:Iwouldn'tmind10.________(be)amachineforthatmoney.答案及解析：第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)滿(mǎn)分30）短文改錯(cuò)（10分）Peoplegotouniversityasdifferentreasons.

Somewanttogatherexperiencetopreparefortheircareers.

Otherwanttodevelopavarietyofintereststobenefitingthemlaterinlife.

Whatevergoalsheorshehave,universityeducationplaysanimportantroleinperson’slife.

Asformyidealuniversity,IhopethatIcanmakesomerealfriendsbutthatwecanlaughandcrytogether.

Ihopeitthatmyuniversitycanhaveagoodatmosphereforstudy.

Ihopethatoneday,whichIhavetosaygoodbyetomyuniversity,IcanproudsaythatIhavelearnedalot.Solet’sworkhardandcherishyourupcominguniversityyears.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）全國(guó)100多個(gè)城市開(kāi)展的“Car-freeDay（無(wú)車(chē)日）”活動(dòng)日益接近,人們開(kāi)頭爭(zhēng)辯多使用自行車(chē)的諸多好處。請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示，用至少100個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文宣揚(yáng)“Car-freeDay”。1.自行車(chē)廉價(jià)，簡(jiǎn)潔修理，家家買(mǎi)得起；2.可以緩解交通堵塞，由于比汽車(chē)小很多，停車(chē)便利，簡(jiǎn)潔在綠道和狹窄的路面騎行；3.騎自行車(chē)可以熬煉身體，對(duì)身體有益；4.自行車(chē)不用油，能夠節(jié)省能,不會(huì)破壞環(huán)境。答案：其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。答案及解析：1.A2.D3.B4.C1.A從第三段的句子：“EmotionallyImaystillbeupset,butlogicallyIunderstandthatyelling(大叫大嚷)andfightingsurelywon'tmakethingsbetter.”可知傾聽(tīng)要比大喊大叫好，選擇A項(xiàng)。2.D從第五段的句子：“Finally,Ilistentowhatthey'resaying(oratleastItry).Communicationcan'thappenunlessbothsideshearandlistentoeachother.”可知只有雙方可以?xún)A聽(tīng)對(duì)方的話(huà)，才可能溝通，選擇D項(xiàng)。3.B從第四段的內(nèi)容可知要停止?fàn)幊?，看著?duì)方，第五段說(shuō)明要傾聽(tīng)對(duì)方的話(huà)，沒(méi)有提到要熱忱地微笑，選擇B項(xiàng)。4.C從第三段的句子：“WhenIfindmyselfarguingwithmymomanddad,Itrytostop.”可知和父母爭(zhēng)吵的時(shí)候，首先要停止?fàn)幊?，選擇C項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。答案及解析：BG.D.F.C第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將