【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)選修六-第三單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

第三單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.2.WhendidthemanlastseeMary?A．ThisFriday.B.Today.C.LastFriday.3.Whendoesthepostofficeclose?A．At5：20.B.At5：45.C.At4：55.4.Howmanystudentspassedthecollegeentranceexaminationlastyear?A．About800.B.About240.C.About560.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onabusstation.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．WhydidTomlookhappy?A．HepassedtheEnglishexam.B.Hepassedthemathexam.C.HepassedtheChineseexam.7．WhydidMarylookworried?A．Shedidn'tpasstheChineseexam.B.She'llhavetheChineseexam.C.Sheisafraidshecan'tpassthemathsexam.8．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandchild.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9～10題。9.Whatdoesthemanlike?A．Workingweekends.B.Speakingwithforeigners.C.Travellingandmeetingpeople.10.Whatforeignlanguagecanthemanspeakwell?A．Japanese.B.Chinese.C.French.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11～13題。11．HowlonghasMr.Greenhadbackache?A．Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.12．WhatdoesthedoctortellMr.Greentodo?A．Takesomeexercise.B.Comebackinfourdays.C.Stayinbedfortwodays.13．Whenwillthemancomebacktothedoctor?A．Intwodays.B.Infourdays.C.Infivedays.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14～16題。14.Whathashappenedtothewoman?A．ShecannotfindherIDcard.B.SheforgottakingherIDcard.C.ShelentherIDcardtoherfriend.15.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodofirst?A．Shehastomakeareporttotherelativedepartment.B.ShehadtoborrowanIDcard.C.ShehastonotifytheSecurityDepartment.16.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Colleagues.B.Strangers.C.Friends.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17～20題。17.What'sthemainmeansoftransportinthefutureaccordingtothespeaker?A．Thecar.B.Theprivateplane.C.Thespaceship.18.Whatwillbepeople'sattitudetowardsworkinthefuture?A．Peoplewillworktolive.B.Peoplewilllivetowork.C.Peoplewillworkformoney.19.Whichofthefollowingwillpeopleprefer?A．Washingmachines.B.Televisionsets.C.Computers.20.Whoseliveswillbeconcernedaboutinthefuture?A．Teenagers'.B.Teachers'.C.Robots'.答案1－5BCBCA6－10CCACC11－15CCCAA16－20BBACA聽(tīng)力材料Text1W:Whynotbecomeadoctor,mydear?M:I'malreadyeighteen.IthinkIshouldmakemyownchoice.Text2W:HaveyouseenMarytoday?M:No,Ihaven'tseenhersincelastFriday.Text3W:I'mhopingtogetsomestampsfromthepostofficebeforeitcloses.M:Mywatchsays5：20,sowestillhaveabout25minutestogetthere.Text4W:Howmanystudentsatyourschooltookthecollegeentranceexaminationlastyear?M:About800andseventypercentofthempassedit.Text5W:Excuseme?I'mmeetingsomeoneatthemaintrainstation.WhichstopshallIgetoffat?M:ThenextstopandyoushouldchangetoBusNo.21.Text6W:Youlookhappytoday,Tom!M:Yes.IjustlearnedIpassedtheChineseexamandtheresultwasgood.Ihavegotan“A”．W:Congratulations.M:Thankyou,Mary.Butyoulookworriedtoday.Why?W:We'llhaveamathsexamnextThursday.I'mafraidImightfailtheexam.M:Don'tworry.IamgoodatitandIcanhelpyou.W:That'sgreat.Text7W:Haveyoueverdonethiskindofworkbefore?M:No,Ihaven't,butI'msureI'llbegoodatit.W:Well,asyouknow,ifyoutakeityou'llhavetoworkweekends.M:Oh,that'sallright.W:Doyouliketravellingandmeetingpeople?M:Oh,yes!Infactthat'swhythisjobreallyinterestsme.W:Mm...andcanyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?M:Yes,IcanspeakGermanandFrenchquitewell,andI'vebeenstudyingJapaneseforaboutayear.W:Oh,that'sgood.Andyouhaveaniceclearvoice.Areyougoodatpublicspeaking?M:Well,Ihaven'tdonemuch,butIusedtolovespeakinginfrontoftheclasswhenIwasatcollege.Text8W:Hello,Mr.Green.Comeinandsitdown.M:Hello,doctor.W:What'sthematter?M:I'vegotabackache.W:Doyouoftenhavebackaches?M:No,Idon't.I'veneverhadonebefore.W:Whendiditstart?M:Aboutfourdaysago.W:Well.Gohomeandlieinbedfortwodays,thenyou'llfeelbetter.M:Canyougivemesomemedicine?It'sverypainful.W:No,allyouneedisrest.Comebackinfivedaysandremembernottotakeanyexercise.Text9W:Excuseme,sir.Canyouhelpme?M:Sure.What'sthematter?W:Ican'tfindmyIDcard.AnditseemsthatIamnotpermittedintothetrainingcentre.WhatshouldIdo?M:Areyousurethatyou'velostyourcard?Ifso,areportmustbemadeandsubmittedtothedepartmentconcernedandtheywillnotifytheSecurityDepartmentoftheOrganizingCommittee,whichdealswiththematter.W:IreallydoneedanIDcard.MayIapplyforanewone?M:Yes,butyouhavetoreportthelosstoyourdepartmentandthepersonnelwhichdealwiththematteraccordingtothesituation.W:Oh,Isee.Thankyouforyourhelp.M:It'smypleasure.W:Bytheway,couldyoutellmewherethedepartmentofficeis?M:Onthe3rdfloor.W:Thanksalot.Text10Whoknowswhattheworldwillbelikeinthefuture?Butonethingiscertain:ifwearestillintheworld,wewillbepeopleofthelastcentury!Let'simagineanotherpossibleworld.Humancivilizationwillreachahigherlevelthanithaseverachievedbefore.Carswillbereplacedbyprivateplanes.Thetelevisionsetwillnolongerbethemostimportantmemberofthefamily,butwillbetreatedlikethefridgeorthewashingmachine.Actuallypeoplewillprefertoattachthemselvestocomputers.Peoplewillworktolivebutnotlivetowork.Peoplewillnolongerconfusethequalityofthingswiththequalityoflife.Peoplewillconcernmoreaboutthelivesofteenagers.Richchildrenwillnotbetreatedlikekings,becausetherewillbenorichchildren.Educationwillnotonlybetherightofthosewhocanpayforit.Teacherswilllosetheirjobsbecausecomputersandrobotswilldotheteachinginstead.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI'vebeenexperiencingsomuchmorelatelythanjustteaching.I'velivedinBulgariaforayearnowandI'mreallyacceptingitashome.Mystudentsarestillmystudentsbutthey'realsolikeabunchofcrazylittlebrothersandsisters.Mysecondtermisgoingwell.AllthemistakesImadeinmyfirsttermarenothappeningnow.IammorepreparedandIknowmystudentsbetter.ItalsohelpsthatI'mgettingalotofsupportfromfellowteachers;myBulgarianstillisn'tgreatbutI'mtryingtocommunicatewiththemasmuchaspossible.Thepeopleheremakeallthedifference.IwassittinginacafetheothernightandeveryonewassingingtraditionalBulgariansongstoanaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Somethingthat'squiteunusualintheStatesbutnormalhere.SixmonthsagoIwouldhavebeenembarrassedbutnowIjustsingrightalong.I'mgettingusedtowashingmyclothesbyhand.Ofcoursetherearewashingmachineshere,butI'monlyavolunteersoIcan'treallyaffordone.Springisalsocomingandtheweatherisbeautiful.IcangooutrunningonedayandbytheendofitIusuallyhavesomestudentsrunningbehindme.I'mtrulyenjoyingmykids.Althoughtheycanbeapaintheyreallymakemyjobheredelightfulandentertaining.I'mreallystartingtolikethis“MsOnken”thing.I'meventhinkingofgoingbacktogradeschoolforteaching.IfigureifIcanhandlesomethingsI'vedealtwithIcanhandlealot.IfindthatmystudentsareteachingmeaboutwhoIamwithoutthemknowingit.21．Theunderlinedword“Bulgarian”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A．peopleinBulgariaB.thethingsandthepeopleinBulgariaC.thelanguageinBulgariaD.thesightinBulgaria答案與解析C詞義猜想題。從畫線詞后的“stillisn'tgreatbutI'mtryingtocommunicatewiththemasmuchaspossible”看出，作者在盡力和他們溝通，所以Bulgarian應(yīng)當(dāng)是當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言。22．TheauthorisinBulgarianowasateacherfor________.A．hewasastudentthereB.heisavolunteerthereC.heisarichmanwhogoesthereforatravelD.hewasmarriedtheretoaBulgariangirl答案與解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章其次段最終一句可知，作者是以一個(gè)志愿者的身份來(lái)到保加利亞的。23．Afterreadingthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthemainidea?A．TheauthorteachesinBulgaria.B.Theauthor'sstudentsarecrazyinBulgaria.C.ThepeopleinBulgariamakeallthedifference.D.TheauthorhasexperiencedmorethanteachinginBulgaria.答案與解析D主旨大意題。從文章的開頭“I'vebeenexperiencingsomuchmorelatelythanjustteaching”得知，作者不僅僅教學(xué)，而且經(jīng)受了很多。24．WhatdoweknowaboutthefeelingoftheauthorinBulgaria?A．Satisfied. B.Comfortable.C.Sad. D.Unpleased.答案與解析A推理推斷題。從文章最終一段作者的描述得知A項(xiàng)最精確?????。BTHYSSENELEVATORSisoneoftheleadingelevatorscompaniesintheworldwithmorethan120branchcompaniesaroundtheglobe.GUANGDONGTHYSSENELEVATORSLTD.inZhongshanproduceshigh-qualityelevators.Weareofferingthefollowingpositions：?PlantManagerExcellentSeniorEngineerwithexperienceinthisfieldtomanageourplantinZhongshan?SeniorEngineers(MechanicalandElectrical)ForProductionandEngineeringDepartment,goodcommandofInternet?JuniorPositionsForthosewhowishforsuccess?OnePurchaser(購(gòu)貨員)Preferablywithexperienceinamechanicalengineeringcompanyandinternationalmarkets?CostAccountant5years'experienceinmechanicalfactorycosting,goodknowledgeinOffice95,CETlevel.Fortheseseniorlevelpositions,weexpectauniversitydegreeoranexcellentjobrecord.3～5yearsofexperienceonthejobandgoodcommandofEnglish.Ifyouarereadytoworkwithus,wewillofferattractivesalarypacketandbrightfuture.THYESSENGUANGDONGTHYESSENELEVATORSLTD.LONGCHANHUANCHENGZhongshan(5284655),GuangdongProvinceSecretary?Universitygraduate?GoodatEnglishspeaking,writing&translating?GoodPCknowledgeandtypingskill?PleasantcharacterwithgoodpersonalskillAccountants?Collegeoruniversitygraduate?GoodcommandofEnglishandPCoperation?WorkexperienceProductionTrainees?Collegeoruniversitygraduate?Foodengineering/machineryorchemistry?GoodcommandofEnglish?1～2yearsexperienceinfoodfactory?LeadershipabilityandPCknowledgeProductionWorkers?Polytechnicschool(中專)graduate?Foodtechnologyorchemistry?KnowledgeofbasicEnglish?1～2yearsexperienceinfoodfactoryNESTLEDONGGUANNESTLECOMPANYLTD.25．Ifyoudon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,youhadbetteraskforthepositionof________.A．a(chǎn)secretaryinNESTLEB.acostaccountantinTHYSSENC.aseniorengineerinTHYSSEND.aproductionworkerinNESTLE答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。假如不懂電腦操作，則只能應(yīng)聘對(duì)電腦操作沒(méi)有要求的職位。故選D項(xiàng)。26．Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygetajobas________.A．a(chǎn)secretaryinNESTLEB.apurchaserinTHYSSENC.acostaccountantinTHYSSEND.anaccountantinNESTLE答案與解析A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。剛畢業(yè)的高校生，沒(méi)有工作閱歷，則應(yīng)聘對(duì)工作閱歷沒(méi)有要求的職位。故選A項(xiàng)。27．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．THYSSENisasuccessfulcompanywithmanybranchesB.NESTLEisacompanyproducingonlychemicalproductsC.NESTLErequiresgoodcommandofEnglishineverypositionD.THYSSENneedsaseniorsalesmanagertosellitsproductsinAsia答案與解析A推理推斷題。第一則廣告的第一句話就指出THYSSEN是一家擁有眾多分公司的企業(yè)。CIwasbornandraisedinFranceintothiswayoflife:Frenchwomendon'tgetfat.Thereisaverygoodreasonforthat.AmongtheFrenchmiddleandprofessionalclasses,itistotallyunacceptableforawomantobefat.Littlegirls,fromaveryyoungage,learnnottoeattoomuch.Itismainlyaclassthing.WhenIreadthat“Frenchwomenlovetoshopandpreparefood”，Ilaugh.Manyofuswhoworkandhaveafamilywouldratherputourfeetupwithagoodbook.TodescribeFranceasthecountryofslenderwomenisalie.AquicktriptoCalaisoranytownoftheindustrialnorthisguaranteedtobeaneye-opener.Yes,at44,Iamstillamazinglyslim.Thisishardlysurprising;apartfromthetimewhenIwaspregnant,IthinkIhavebeenunderweightformostofmylife.Thereisnogloryinthis,sincethetruthmustbesaid:Ieatverylittle,notoutofforce,butmostlyoutofhabit.Yes,IshopandcooklikeatraditionalFrenchwoman,butIdon'tthinkthisissomethingyoucaneasilypassontoBritishwomen.Itendtogotolocalshopseverydayandthisisnotsomethingpeopleareusedtodoinghere,mainlybecauseittakesalotoftime.Icanaffordtodoso,sinceIworkonlyonapart-timebasis.Ofcourse,Istillenjoyagoodmealata(French)restaurant,andIwillhaveaglassofwineatdinner,butonlyoneglass,sincedrinkingotherthanwithfoodisasocialtabooforwomeninFrance.Tobeseendrunkforawomanisasocialembarrassmentfromwhichsheisnotlikelytorecover.DearBritishfriends,donotbelievethatpatronizing(自認(rèn)為高人一等)mythaboutFrenchwomen.ThethingisthatmanyofusFrenchwomenareprobablyunawareofhowlittleweeat,simplybecauseithasbecomesecondnature.28．Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto________.A．respondanarticleaboutFrenchwomenB.commentanarticleaboutFrenchwomenC.correcttheopinionofanarticleaboutFrenchwomenD.criticizethewriterofanarticleaboutFrenchwomen答案與解析A主旨大意題。從第一段的“WhenIreadthat‘Frenchwomenlovetoshopandpreparefood’，Ilaugh.”以及下文中作者的觀點(diǎn)可以看出：此篇文章是作者對(duì)所讀到的一篇文章的回應(yīng)。29．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?A．It'stotallyacceptableforaFrenchwomantokeepslender.B.MostofFrenchwomenintheindustrialnorthareactuallyfat.C.MostofFrenchwomenareforcednottoeattoomuchforfigure.D.AFrenchwomenwillfeelembarrassedwhenseentodrinkinpublic.答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。其次段的“notoutofforce,butmostlyoutofhabit”指明C(受迫而為之)不對(duì)。30．Whydidtheauthormentionthefactthat“Frenchwomendon'tgetfat”？A．Topointoutafact.B.Togiveanargumentativetopic.C.Tosupportheropinion.D.Totellherownexperience.答案與解析C推理推斷題。作者在第一段就表明對(duì)“法國(guó)女性酷愛(ài)逛商店和烹飪”的評(píng)論覺(jué)得好笑，說(shuō)明作者不承認(rèn)這種觀點(diǎn)。作為支持的論據(jù)，她提出：Frenchwomendon'tgetfat(法國(guó)女性不發(fā)胖)。31．Whatistheconclusionoftheauthorinthispassage?A．Frenchwomenlovetoshopandpreparefood.B.Frenchwomendon'tgetfatbecausetheyeatlessfromaveryyoungage.C.Frenchwomenaren'tusedtogoingshopping,nottospeakofpreparingfood.D.FrenchwomenspendmuchlesstimeshoppingandpreparingfoodthanBritishwomen.答案與解析C主旨大意題。作者以自身實(shí)例指出某篇文章觀點(diǎn)的偏頗之處，對(duì)比可知C正確。DGeneTechnologytoBenefitPeopleAmongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopicdiscussedbypeople.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythese_two_killers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(壽命)canbeprolonged.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilies,withtheEnglishimperialfamilybeingagoodexample,havehereditarydiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Thescientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacturehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloningasheep;thereforethesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbecloned.ButIbelieveclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinverynormalways.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsmusttakecaretocontrolgenetechnology.32．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesetwokillers”referto?A．Genetechnology.B.Cancerandheartdisease.C.Hereditarydiseasesandcancer.D.Thecouplewhohaveclonedbabies.答案與解析B詞義猜想題。聯(lián)系上文“suchascancerandheartdisease”可知，畫線部分指的是cancer和heartdisease兩種病。故選B項(xiàng)。33．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．Howgenetechnologycandowithhereditarydiseases.B.Genetechnologycanbeusedtoclonehumanbabies.C.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtoababy.D.GenetechnologycanhelptheEnglishimperialfamilyout.答案與解析A主旨大意題。第一、二句提到了基因技術(shù)可以治愈遺傳病，后面的幾句話又是據(jù)此開放的。因此選A項(xiàng)。34．Inwhatwaycangenetechnologyhelptotreathereditarydiseases?A．Peoplewithhereditarydiseasescanlivelonger.B.Scientistsfindthewronggeneandcorrectit.C.Cancerandheartdiseasecanbecured.D.Humanbabiescanbecloned.答案與解析B主旨大意題。第三段提到：“Thescientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.”由此可推斷選B項(xiàng)。35．Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Totalkabouttheadvantagesofgenetechnology.B.Todescribehowgenetechnologywillbenefitpeople.C.Totellthereadersthatgenetechnologywillnotbenefitpeople.D.Toexplainthatgenetechnologywillalsodoharmtothehumanity.答案與解析B主旨大意題。本文的主旨從題目上就可以推斷：基因技術(shù)對(duì)人類有益。文章中又著重?cái)⑹龌蚣夹g(shù)對(duì)人類的作用。因此可以推斷出B選項(xiàng)正確。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenapieceofusefuladvicetopeopleinindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.__36__Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.__37__Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.__38__However,achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.__39__Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatmoresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.__40__Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewayasourancestorsdid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.A．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.B.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodid.C.Ancientpeoplealsolivedinlargegroups.D.Buttoday,weeatalotofthese.E.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise.F.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.G.Peopletodayprobablylivethesamelifeaspeoplethousandsofyearsago.答案36.F37.A38.E39.D40.B第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ablindmanwalksintoarestaurant.Thewaiter,whoisalsotheowner,handedhima(n)__41__.“I'msorry,sir,butyouknowIcan't__42__it.Justbringmeadirtyforkfromthe__43__customer.I'llsmellitandorderfromthere.”Alittle__44__，theownerwalkedovertothedirtydishpileand__45__afork.Hereturnedandhandedittohim.Theblindmanputtheforktohis__46__andtakesinadeepbreath.“Ah,yes,that'swhatI'llhave—meatandpotatoes.”__47__，theownerthoughtashewalkedtowardsthe__48__.Thecookhappenedtobetheowner's__49__.Hetoldherwhathadjusthappened.Severaldayslater,theblindman__50__andtheownermistakenlybroughthimamenu__51__.“Sir,rememberme?I'mtheblindman.”“I'msorry,Ididn't__52__you.I'llgoandgetyouadirtyfork.”Afteranotherdeep__53__，theblindmansays,“Thatsmellsgreat.I'lltakethecheese.”Walkingawayin__54__，theownertoldhiswifethatthenexttimetheblindmancomesinhe'sgoingto__55__him.Hereturnedthefollowingweek,butthistimetheownersaw__56__comingandrantothekitchen.Hetellshiswife,“Mary,rubthisforkonyourdress__57__Itakeittotheblindman.”Mary__58__andhandedherhusbandthefork.Astheblindmanwalkedin,theownerwas__59__andwaiting.“Goodafternoon,sir!ThistimeIrememberedyouandIalreadyhavetheforkreadyforyou.”Theblindmanputstheforktohisnoseandsaid，“Ididn'tknowMaryworkedhere！”Tobehonest,anddon'ttryto__60__theothersforyousometimeswillbelaughedatinyourownway.41．A.menu B.billC.fork D.dish42．A.listen B.smellC.feel D.read43．A.next B.onlyC.other D.last44．A.ashamed B.pleasedC.surprised D.frightened45．A.putup B.broughtupC.pickedup D.gaveup46．A.mouth B.noseC.head D.arm47．A.Uncomfortable B.UnbelievableC.Unlucky D.Unhappy48．A.kitchen B.streetC.restaurant D.table49．A.waiter B.friendC.wife D.teacher50．A.disappeared B.leftC.earned D.returned51．A.once B.againC.still D.even52．A.know B.recognizeC.realize D.meet53．A.breath B.forkC.seat D.walk54．A.danger B.reliefC.return D.disbelief55．A.test B.checkC.examine D.try56．A.her B.himC.them D.it57．A.until B.unlessC.before D.after58．A.refused B.suggestedC.agreed D.denied59．A.angry B.readyC.happy D.afraid60．A.treat B.hurtC.fool D.hate答案與解析41．A客人來(lái)到飯店后，服務(wù)員最先拿來(lái)的是菜單，所以用menu；另外從文章第三段中也有明確的提示；broughthimamenuagain，這說(shuō)明拿來(lái)的是菜單。故該題的正確答案為A項(xiàng)。42．D從文章的第一句的Ablindman可知他是個(gè)盲人，故他確定不能“讀，看”，故該題的正確答案為D項(xiàng)。43．D推理推斷題。從下面的I'llsmellit可知是聞別人使用過(guò)的叉子，故應(yīng)當(dāng)是上一位顧客，所以要用last。故該題的正確答案為D項(xiàng)。44．C盲人怪異的做法，讓老板感到有點(diǎn)“吃驚”(surprised)；他沒(méi)有必要“慚愧”(ashamed)或者“興奮”(pleased)；也不會(huì)感到“可怕”(frightened)。故該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。45．C從那一堆餐具中“拿起”一個(gè)叉子，要用pickup。所以該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。46．B從上面的smell可知他要用鼻子聞；最終一段Theblindmanputstheforktohisnose都明確說(shuō)明此處要用nose。故該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。47．B從上文中的老板感到驚異，并且聽(tīng)到了盲人點(diǎn)的菜，和從下文中的他的所做可知他對(duì)盲人不信任，故應(yīng)當(dāng)unbelievable。所以該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。48．A從后面的thecook可知他是去了廚房。故該題的正確答案為A項(xiàng)。49．C從后文Hetellshiswife可知那個(gè)廚師就是他的妻子。故該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。50．D盲人再次來(lái)，所以用returned。故該題的正確答案為D項(xiàng)。51．B由于上次來(lái)過(guò)，而且老板給他拿了菜單，所以他又“再次”拿來(lái)，故應(yīng)當(dāng)用again。所以該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。52．B盲人來(lái)過(guò)一次了，從上文中老板的賠禮，可知他這次還是沒(méi)有“認(rèn)出”那個(gè)盲人。故該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。53．A從前邊的takesinadeepbreath可知是盲人要聞味道，他要先深吸一口氣。故該題的正確答案為A項(xiàng)。54．D此時(shí)他還是不信任，故用indisbelief。故該題的正確答案為D項(xiàng)。55．A從下文中老板的做法可知他要檢驗(yàn)盲人的做法，故應(yīng)當(dāng)用test。所以該題的正確答案為A項(xiàng)。56．B這里老板是看到那個(gè)盲人來(lái)了，故應(yīng)當(dāng)用him。所以該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。57．C從后面的盲人聞到了Mary的味道，可知是把叉子送給盲人之前給她的，所以要用before。故該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。58．C從下面的Ididn'tknowthatMaryworkedhere可知盲人聞出了，所以可以推斷出老板的妻子同意了他的做法，所以要用agreed。故該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。59．B從下句“Goodafternoon,sir!ThistimeIrememberedyouandIalreadyhavetheforkreadyforyou”可知老板看到他來(lái)是早就“預(yù)備好了”，所以此處要用ready。故該題的正確答案為B項(xiàng)。60．C從后面的yousometimeswillbelaughedatinyourownway是在勸告你不要“愚弄”別人，所以要用fool。故該題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Martin:Hey,Ruth.Wherewereyoujustnow?Ruth:Oh,Iwenttoseemyfatherinhospital.Hehas__61__(affect)withlungdisease.Martin:I'msorrytohearthat.AsfarasIknow,yourfatherisaheavy__62__，whohasbeenaddicted__63__smokingforovertenyears.Doesn'theknowsmokingis__64__(harm)tohishealth?Ruth:Well,yes,butheisso__65__(accustom)tonicotinethathecanhardlyresistitstemptation.AndIfind__66__verydifficulttoputupwithhimbecausehehasbecomemoody(喜怒無(wú)常的)．Martin:So,hashegotanybetterinhospital?Ruth:Yeah,heseldomscoldsmeandaskspolitelyforwaterwhenhefeelsthirsty.But__67__timehetriestoswallowacapsule,hechokes.Hejustcan'tgetthemdownveryeasily.Martin:Maybeyou__68__askthedoctorforanotherprescription,andIthinkit'stimethathegaveupsmokinginordertolive__69__healthylife.Ruth:Thanksforyouradvice,Martin.Iwilltrymybesttopersuadehimtoquit__70__(smoke)．答案與解析61．beenaffectedbeaffectedwith“感染……疾病”，前面有has故填beenaffected。62．smoker由下文可以推出，Ruth的父親煙癮很大，故填smoker。63．to這里填入介詞to構(gòu)成beaddictedto“對(duì)……上癮”，固定搭配。64．harmfulbeharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”，這里用harmful表示“吸煙對(duì)身體有害”。65．a(chǎn)ccustomedbeaccustomedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。66．itit作find的形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)是后面的不定式。67．every/eachevery/eachtime引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示時(shí)間，意為“每次……”。68．should/oughtto此處表示提建議，故用should或oughtto。69．a(chǎn)livea...life“過(guò)著……的生活”。70．smoking依據(jù)quitdoing結(jié)構(gòu)可以推知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改便條，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Everyonecandoanythingforourenvironment.Forme,I