Unit 1 同步練習(xí)人教版2024七年級英語上冊

Unit1YouandMeSectionA(1a--2e)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.完整的；滿的2.年級;等級3.同班同學(xué)4.錯誤；失誤5.國家6.交朋友7.認(rèn)識；了解8.互相;彼此Ⅱ.重點句式1.Peter的全名叫PeterBrown.Peter’sisPeterBrown.2.Meimei在七年級一班。Meimeiisin1,7.3.對不起！我的錯誤。Iamsorry!My.4.陳杰和Peter的英語老師。ChenJieandEnglishteacher.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.—Peter,Whatisyourlname?—Brown.2.Emma’sfnameisEmmaMiller.3.—Whichcareyoufrom?—IamfromtheUS.4.Dennismade(朋友)easily.5.Idon’tliketomake.(錯誤):Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Howdoweget(know)eachother?2.Let'sknowmore(classmate).3.Tomis26(year)old.4.(whois)yourclassteacher?5.—WhoisMrSmith?—(ChenJie)classteacher.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我們在同一個班級里，劉老師是我們的班主任。Weare.MrLiuisour.2.加入社團是一個很好的交友方式。Joiningaclubisagoodwayto.3.好朋友應(yīng)該彼此分享快樂和悲傷。Goodfriendsshouldsharehappinessorsadnesswith.4.種菜能夠讓學(xué)生知道食物的來源。Plantingvegetablesmakesstudentsknowwherefood.5.我找不到我的雨傘了，肯定有人錯拿了它。Ican'tfindmyumbrella.Someonemusthavetakenit.Ⅳ.補全對話(有一項是多余選項)A:Hello,I'mHanMei.1.B:IamTonyBrown.Nicetomeetyou.A:Nicetomeetyoutoo.2.A.Howdoyouspellyourname?B:T-O-N-Y,Tony,B-R-O-W-N,Brown.B.MayIhaveyourname?A:Whereareyoufrom?C.Weareclassmates.B:3.D.Iam13yearsold.A:IamfromtheUK.Whatclassareyouin?E.I'minClass2,Grade8.B:4.F.I'mfromtheUS.A:Wow,we'reinthesameclass!B:5.閱讀提升V.完形填空(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·豐富的生活)Hello,mynameisMikeBrown.Ihaveafriend.Her1isLindaGreen.Her2nameisLinda.HerlastnameisGreen.Hereisaphoto3herfamily.Look!These4herparents.5father'sname'sBob.Heis38.HeisateacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.Hermother'sname'sKate.Hermotherisateacher,6.ButsheisinNo.1MiddleSchool.7isthatboynextto(緊挨著)herfather?HeisLinda'sbrother,Dale.Heisastudentin8middleschool.AndthegirlnexttoDaleisLinda'ssister,Mary.Is9girlLinda?Yes,sheisnexttohermother.Adogisinthephoto,too.Thedog'snameisCoco.Whatcolourisit?It'swhite10black.()1.A.nameB.namesC.names’D.name’s()2.A.firstB.lastC.middleD.one()3.A.inB.ofC.atD.to()4.A.amB.isC.areD.be()5.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.She's()6.A.toB.eitherC.tooD.also()7.A.Who'sB.WhoC.WhatD.What's()8.A.aB.anC./D.the()9.A.thatB.themC.theseD.those()10.A.soB.orC.butD.andSectionA(GrammarFocus—3d)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.相同的2.雙胞胎之一；雙胞胎之一的3.兩個；兩個都4.樂隊5.鍋6.豆腐7.很;非常Ⅱ.重點句式1.——梅梅和Peter在相同的班嗎?—AreMeimeiandPeterinclass?——不，他們不是?！狽o,they.2.Emma和Ella是雙胞胎。Emma和Ellaare.3.我和Tom都在學(xué)校樂隊里。TomandIareintheschoolband..4.現(xiàn)在，她和父母住在成都。NowsheChengduherparents.5.她非常喜歡中國食物。ShelikesChinesefood.語法鞏固Ⅰ.單項選擇()1.Thosestudentsfrommyclass.Theyaremyfriends.A.amB.isC.areD./()2.—HarryandLucyfromLondon?—Yes,theyare.A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does()3.Theresomekeys,andthekeysyellow.A.are;isB.is;isC.is;areD.are;are()4.Heretennumbers.“Seven”myluckynumber.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is()5.Theresomebeautifulflowersontheteacher'sdesknow.A.isB.amC.areD.beⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Whatare(this)?—Theyarepears.2.JennyandI(be)goodclassmates.3.Linda(live)inBeijing.4.LucyandLilyare(twin).5.—Aretheystudents?—No,they(arenot).Ⅲ.用am,is,are填空1.Thismysisterandthosemyfriends.2.Hisfamilyverybig,andhisfamilyallhappyeveryday.3.—IsJackyourclassmate?—No,he.4.IinShanghai.5.Inthenextpicturemysisters.Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換l.IamPeter.(變成一般疑問句,并作否定回答)—Peter?—No,.2.MsGaoisfromChina.(對畫線部分提問)isMsGao?3.FrankisinClass8.(對畫線部分提問)isFrankin?4.Thisismynewfriend.(變成復(fù)數(shù))mynew.5.Theyaretwins.(變成否定句)Theytwins.閱讀提升Ⅴ.詞語運用(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·豐富、充實、積極向上的生活)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。onebeparentfriendanhesonandfamilyinLookatthispicture.Thegirl1.thepictureismyfriend.Sheis2.Englishgirl.HernameisJennySmith.Jennyisher3.nameandSmithisherlastname.Shehasasmall4...Hergrandparentshaveonlyone5.—Jenny’sfather.Jenny’s6.areinChinanow.Sheliveswithhergrandparents.Jennyhasadog—Doudou.Itisblack7.yellow.Jennyhasagood8.atschool.9.nameisDaleGreen.They10.classmates(同班同學(xué)),too.-10-SectionB(1a—1d)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞短語1.吉他2.網(wǎng)球3.帖子；郵政；郵寄；發(fā)布4.甚至；連；愈加5.信息；消息6.業(yè)余愛好7.彈吉他8.表示愿意、喜歡Ⅱ.重點句式1.它甚至說一些漢語！ShesomeChinese!2.放學(xué)之后，我經(jīng)常和朋友打網(wǎng)球。Ioftenwithmyfriends.3.你想成為我的朋友嗎?youliketomyfriend?4.我在學(xué)校樂隊彈吉他。Iintheschoolband.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Ioftenpmylettersinthepostoffice.2.Ihaveabird;itisclever.ItespeakssomeEnglish.3.Wecangetalotof(信息)ontheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).4.Tomplayedthe(吉他)wellattheparty.5.Somestudentsareplaying(網(wǎng)球)ontheplayground.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whatdoweneed(know)aboutanewfriend.2.Marywants(be)ateacherinthefuture.3.Wouldyoulike(play)footballwithme?4.Shehasmany(hobby),suchasreadingbooks,playingsports,etc5.Ilike(live)here.Itisbeautiful.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我可以了解你的業(yè)余愛好嗎?MayIknowaboutyour?2.李磊的奶奶甚至能說一些英語。LiLei’sgrandmothersomeEnglish.3.放學(xué)后一些學(xué)生打籃球，一些學(xué)生彈吉他。Somestudentsandsomeafterschool.4.我最喜歡的運動是網(wǎng)球。Mysportis.5.Tony來自哪個國家?isTonyfrom?閱讀提升Ⅳ.閱讀回答(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·自我介紹)Hi,everyone!MynameisGraceFrank.Iam19yearsold.Mynickname(外號)isSnowPrincessbecauseIlikeskiing.Iamaskiingathlete(運動員).Ihaveahappyfamily.MyfatherisAmericanandmymotherisChinese.Mymomteachesherstudentstoskiwhenshehastime.MygrandparentsliveinaBeijinghutong.Mygrandfatherisafootballlover.MygrandmotherlikesteachingmeChinese.Sheisverykindandpatient(有耐心的).IreallylikelisteningtoChinesestoriesandeatingdeliciousChinesefood.IenjoylivinginChina.Itookpartinaskiingmatch,andgottwogoldmedals(金牌)andonesilvermedal(銀牌).Ifeelproud(驕傲的)whenIseethenationalflag(國旗)flyinginthesky.1.What'sGrace'sfirstname?2.HowmanypeoplearethereinGrace'sfamily?3.WheredoGrace'sgrandparentslive?4.IsGrace'sgrandmotherverynice?5.HowdoesGracefeelwhensheseesthenationalflagflyinginthesky?SectionB(2a-3c)知識默寫Ⅰ.單詞1.特別喜歡的2.個人的3.簡介4.介紹5.正確地6.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)蘑?重點句式1.請給我寫信。Pleaseme.2.你最喜愛的運動是什么?Whatisyour?3.我能自我介紹。Ican.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單項選擇()1.—DoesNancyliketennis?—Yes,shealwaysplaysitherfriendAliceafterschool.A.withB.forC.toD.in()2.—Bettybegantoplayviolinattheageoffour.—Nowonder(難怪)sheplayssowell.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.Thesummervacationiscoming.I'mgoingtotakeup(培養(yǎng))alikeplayingtheguitar.A.bandB.funC.hobbyD.game()4.Theywantafootballmatch.A.notwatchB.watchC.towatchD.watching()5.Look!Theresomeinformationabouttrafficsafety(交通安全)inthisbook.A.isB.areC.amD.beⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whatareyour(hobby)?2.Makeyourown(person)profile.3.I'dliketointroduce(oneself)..4.Icanusethesentences(correct).5.Let'smake(friend)witheachother.Ⅲ.選詞填空Who,These,same,likes,are1.twogirlsareLiMeiandWangFang.They2.sisters.Theyaregoodfriends.Theyareinthe3.school.LiMeilikesEnglishandWangFang4.English,too.5.isthatman(男人)inabrownjacket?Oh,heisLiMei’sEnglishteacherfromtheUK.NowheisinChina.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Jack十四歲了。Jackisold.2.瑪麗很粗心，經(jīng)常錯誤地拿走別人的家庭作業(yè)。Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers'homework.3.請給我們寫信。Pleaseus.4.Linda最喜歡的運動是游泳。Linda'sisswimming.5.我和同班同學(xué)一起踢足球。Iplaysoccermyclassmates.閱讀提升V.閱讀理解(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·朋友和家人)Hello,I'mAnnaGreen.I'mastudentatStarMiddleSchool.I'minClassTwo.Myparentsareteachers.Ihaveafriendinmyclass.HisnameisJacksonSmith.Helikesblack.Look!Hehasablackcupandthreeblackpens.MynameisAlice.Jonesismylastname.I'matZiyangMiddleSchool.Yellowismyfavourite(最喜歡的)colour.Ihaveanicefamily.JackandHelenaremyparents.Scotismygrandfather.AndIhaveasisterGrace.Welikethesame(相同的)colour.Hi!I'mDaveBrown.I'manEnglishboy.NowIlivewithmyuncleandauntinChina.TheyhaveadaughterMayandasonPeter.Peterlikesdrawing(畫畫)verymuch.Hereisapicture.Look!Ablackdogisinit.()1.WhatclassisJacksonin?A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassThree.D.ClassFour.()2.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlice'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()3.WhatcolourdoesGracelike?A.Blue.B.White.C.Yellow.D.Red.()4.What'sinPeter'spicture?A.Abrowncat.B.Ablackcat.C.Abrowndog.D.Ablackdog.()5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?Jack'slastnameisJones.B.Grace'sfavouritecolourisblack.C.Anna'smotherisanEnglishteacher.D.DaveisinChinawithhisparentsnow.單元話題寫作：素材積累詞匯姐妹媽媽爸爸兄弟(外)祖父母家庭那些這些他(她、它)們狗照片句式*開頭句1.(這是)myfriend.2.Ihavea.(好朋友).*中間句1.He(和……一起居住)hisparentsandhissister.2.His(最喜歡的顏色)isblue.3.Helikes(打網(wǎng)球):4.Hewantstomany(交朋友).*結(jié)尾句1.Ilove(我的朋友).2.IhopeZhouJie(快樂).類題仿寫請你根據(jù)你的朋友周杰的個人檔案介紹一下他。(60個詞左右)周杰的個人檔案：姓名周杰最喜愛的顏色藍(lán)色家庭狀況共四人，有父母、妹妹愛好打網(wǎng)球和彈吉他出生地上海最喜歡的食物牛肉面年齡12心愿交許多朋友【考場·答題流程】Step1:“三定”審題定體裁①說明文定人稱②第________人稱定時態(tài)③以______________為主Step2:“三段”謀篇Step3:完美成篇Ihaveafriend.HisnameisZhouJie..語篇綜合素養(yǎng)提升=Ⅰ.語法選擇(主題：人與社會·介紹人物信息)MynameisKate.I1atNo.1MiddleSchoolandIloveallmyteachers.IthinkSophiaismyfavoriteEnglishteacher2sheisnicetous.SophiaisfromtheUK.She3Dongguanverymuch.ShethinksDongguanisgreat.ShelovesthefoodinDongguan.Roastedgoose(燒鵝)andricenoodlesareherfavouritefoodandshealwayseats.themonSaturdaysandSundays.Sophiahasadaughterand4son.Theyarealsomiddleschoolstudents.5namesareHelenandMike.Theybothlike6sportsverymuch.Mikelikesbasketball.Hehasmany7,andhealwaysplaysbasketballwiththemafterschool.Helenlikesplayingtennis.Sheplaysitvery8.Sheusuallyplaystennishappilywithherdadonweekends.WehaveEnglishclasses9MondaytoFriday.SophiaoftenplaysEnglishgamesandsingsEnglishsongswith10.Whenwehavequestions,weliketoaskherforhelp.Whataniceteacher!Allmyclassmateslikeherandherclassesverymuch.()1.A.amB.isC.are()2.A.soB.butC.because()3.A.loveB.lovesC.isloving()4.A.anB.aC.the()5.A.TheirsB.TheyC.Their()6.A.playB.playingC.plays()7.A.friendB.friend'sC.friends()8.A.goodB.betterC.well()9.A.fromB.inC.on()10.A.weB.usC.oursⅡ.閱讀還原(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·介紹家人)Hello,everyone,I'mXingFei.I'mfromChina.1IliveinBeijing.Myfamilyisverylarge.Inmyfamily,mygrandfather'sfatheristheoldestone.2Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsold.Andmygrandmotheriseighty-twoyearsold.Theyhavefourchildren,myuncle,myfather,andmytwoaunts.3Myparentshavetwochildren,mysisterandme.AndIhavefourcousins.4Andmysisterisonlyfiveyearsold.Myparentsareboth(兩者都)teachers.5Sotheyworkhard.Wegototheparkeverymorning.Mymothersaysthatitcanhelpuskeephealthy(保持健康).A.Heisnowninety-nineyearsold.B.SheliveswithherparentsinChinanow.C.Now,I'mastudentinNo.10MiddleSchool.D.Theyloveourfamilyverymuch.E.MyfamilynameisXing.F.I'mtheirgrandsonSectionA(1a-2e)D.知識默寫：Ⅰ.1.full2.grade3.classmate4.mistake5.country6.makefriends7.gettoknow8.eachotherⅡ.1.fullname2.Class;Grade3.mistake4.Peter's基礎(chǔ)鞏固1Ⅰ.1.last2.full3.country4.friends5.mistakesⅡ.1.toknow2.classmates3.years4.Who's5.ChenJie'sⅢ.1.inthesameclass;classteacher2.makefriends3.eachother4.comes/isfrom5.bymistakeⅣ.1~5.BAFEC閱讀提升V.【主旨大意】這篇短文的作者是Mike，他有一個好朋友叫Linda,短文中Mike介紹了Linda的一張全家福。1.A考查名詞用法。句意:她的名字叫LindaGreen。LindaGreen是一個名字,空格所在句有be動詞is,故空處用名詞單數(shù)形式。2.A考查英文名字的表達。句意：她的名字是Linda。根據(jù)常識可知,在LindaGreen這個名字中,Linda是名。()Green是姓。3.B考查介詞辨析。句意：這是她的一張全家福。in在······里面;of······的;at在,用在具體的時間點或地點前;to到。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是aphotoof...“一張……的照片”。4.C考查be動詞用法。句意：這兩位是她的父母。這句話的主語是These,意為“這些”,指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。5.C考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她爸爸的名字叫Bob。His他的(形容詞性物主代詞);She她(人稱代詞主格);Her她的(形容詞性物主代詞);She's為Sheis的縮寫，她是。6.C考查近義詞辨析。句意：她的媽媽也是一名老師。to到;either或,也(用在否定句中,置于句末);too也(用在肯定句中，置于句末)；also也(置于句中)。本句的“也”放在句末，且根據(jù)前文可知Linda的爸爸是老師，所以這里表達“她的媽媽也是老師”，為肯定句。7.B考查特殊疑問句。句意：緊挨著她爸爸的那個男孩是誰?根據(jù)下文“HeisLinda'sbrother,Dale.”可知,這里問的是“誰”，空后有系動詞is，故選B。8.A考查冠詞及語境理解。句意：他是一所中學(xué)的學(xué)生。根據(jù)句意和middle發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，故用a。9.A考查代詞辨析。句意：那個女孩是琳達嗎?that那個。10.D考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意：它是黑白相間的。so因此,所以;or或者,否則;but但是;and和,又。根據(jù)句意可知white和black為并列關(guān)系。SectionA(GrammarFocus—3d)知識默寫：Ⅰ.1.same2.twin3.both4.band5.pot6.tofu7.alotⅡ.1.thesame;aren't2.twins3.both4.livesin;with5.alot語法鞏固Ⅰ.1.C考查be動詞。句意：那些學(xué)生來自我的班。他們是我的朋友。系動詞am用于第一人稱單數(shù)；is用于第三人稱單數(shù)；are用于第二人稱單數(shù)和所有人稱的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干,主語“Thosestudents”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,系動詞用are。2.A考查動詞辨析。句意：——哈里和露西來.自倫敦嗎?——是的,他們是。Are,be動詞復(fù)數(shù);Is,be動詞單數(shù)；Do助動詞原形；Does助動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)Yes,theyare.可知,一般疑問句用Are開頭。3.D考查be動詞。句意：有一些鑰匙，鑰匙是黃色的。第一個空,主語是somekeys,復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。第二個空,主語是thekeys,復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。4.D考查be動詞。句意：這里有十個數(shù)字?！捌摺笔俏业男疫\數(shù)字。is,be動詞單數(shù);are,be動詞復(fù)數(shù)。第一個(空,主語tennumbers是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。第二個空,“Seven”作主語,是單數(shù),be動詞用is。5.C考查be動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在老師的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。主語“somebeautifulflowers”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。Ⅱ.1.these2.are3.lives4.twins5.aren'tⅢ.1.is;are2.is;are3.isn't4.am5.areⅣ.1.Arcyou;I'mnot2.Where;from3.Whatclass4.Theseare;friends5.aren't閱讀提升V.1.in2.an3.first4.family5.son6.parents7.and8.friend9.His10.areSectionB(1a-1d)知識默寫Ⅰ.1.guitar2.tennis3.post4.even5.information6.hobby7.playtheguitar8.would('d)liketoⅡ.1:evenspeaks2.playtennis;afterschool3.Would;be4.playtheguitar基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.post2.even3.information4.guitar5.tennisⅡ.1.toknow2.tobe3.toplay4.hobbies5.livingⅢ.1.hobbies2.evenspeaks3.playbasketball;playtheguitar4.favourite;tennis5.Whichcountry閱讀提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文介紹了格雷絲一家的基本信息及格雷絲在滑雪比賽上獲獎的經(jīng)歷。1.Grace.2.Five./5.3.InaBeijinghutong.4.Yes(,sheis).5.Shefeelsproud./Proud.SectionB(2a-3c)知識默寫：Ⅰ.1.favourite2.personal3.profile4.introduce5.correctly6.properⅡ.1.writeto2.favouritesport3.introducemyself基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.A考查介詞的用法。句意：——南希喜歡網(wǎng)球嗎?——是的，她總是放學(xué)后和她的朋友艾麗斯一起打網(wǎng)球。with和……一起;for為了……;to向,朝,往;in在……里面。2.C考查冠詞。句意：——貝蒂在四歲時就開始拉小提琴了?！y怪她拉得這么好。在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級及樂器前面通常要用定冠詞the。3.C考查名詞辨析。band意為“樂隊”;fun意為“樂趣”;hobby意為“愛好”;game意為“游戲,比賽”。句意:暑假要到了，我要培養(yǎng)一個像彈吉他這樣的愛好。hobby符合句意。4.C考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們想看一場足球賽。want.1:todosth.意為“想要做某事”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選c5.A考查主謂一致。句意：看！這本書里有一些關(guān)于交通安全的信息。主語“someinformation”是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is。Ⅱ.1.hobbies2.personal3.myself4.correctly5.friendsⅢ.1.These2.are3.same4.likes5.WhoⅣ.1.fourteenyears2.b