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2022高考英語(yǔ)人教新課標(biāo)一輪練習(xí)及答案(選修9-Unit5-1)高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)unit5period1WarmingUp,Prereading&Reading精煉新人教版選修9時(shí)間:45分鐘Ⅰ.介、副詞填空1.Doyouknowhowmanyadvertisementsyouareexposed________inyourdailylife?2.________somanymessagesfromadvertisersfillingourdailylives,itisimportanttounderstandhowadvertisementswork.3.Theirmoneywouldbewastedifthemessagedidn'treachitstargetaudience,________otherwordsthepeopletheadvertisementintendstopersuade.4.Researchersfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthoseinthetargetgroup,suchastheirlikesanddislikes,andhowtheproductwouldfit________theirlives.5.Itappeals________people'sdesireto“fitin”andbepartofthegroup.6.Youhavetobeabigcorporation________abigbudgettoaffordtelevisionads.7.Advertisementsinnewspapers,________theotherhand,aremuchcheaper.8.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingproductsonradioiftheadrelies________visualeffects.9.Televisionadvertsaregreatforgeneratingemotionalresponses________aproduct,butmagazinesandnewspaperscangivemoredetail.10.Forexample,nomatterhowgoodanadforacarstereosystemis,peoplewhodon'towncarsareunlikelytorun________andbuyone.答案1.to2.Wo5.to6.with7.on8.on9.to10.outⅡ.單詞拼寫1.Thisinformationthenformstheb________fordecisionsaboutwhattypeofadvertisingtechniquestousewiththisgroup.2.Someadverts,liketheenvironmentalprotectionadvertisementbelow,appealtoourconscienceorourdesiretobew________citizens.3.Itwasjustac________remark-Iwasn'tserious.4.Atthemeeting,theproposalhasg________alotofinterest.5.Hisc________troubledhimafterhetookthemoney.6.I'llkeepyoui________.7.Thenewsisoftenheard________(廣播)overtheradio.8.Hehashadno________(回應(yīng))tomyletter.9.Don'tachievespeedatthe________(代價(jià))ofaccuracy.10.Mindlessviolence________(成為特色)intoomanytelevisionprograms.答案1.rmed7.broadcast/broadcasted8.response9.expense10.featuresⅢ.翻譯與仿寫1.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingproductsonradioiftheadreliesonvisualeffects.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________仿寫:我認(rèn)為連續(xù)下去沒有用處。__________________________________________________________________2.Howevergoodanadvertisementis,peopleareunlikelytobepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________仿寫:無(wú)論多難我都要解決這一問題。__________________________________________________________________3.Withsomanymessagesfromadvertisersfillingourdailylives,itisimportanttounderstandhowadvertisementswork.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________仿寫:有很多問題要解決,總統(tǒng)的日子會(huì)不好過。__________________________________________________________________4.Committeemembersrecentlyappointedmetheirchairmanandhaveaskedmetotellyouhowmuchweallappreciateyourdonation.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________仿寫:我們指定我們的教室為晚會(huì)會(huì)場(chǎng)。__________________________________________________________________5.Weconsideryourofferofhelptobealifesaverformanyofthesepoorchildrenandcannotthankyouenough.翻譯:__________________________________________________________________仿寫:你的話使我如釋重負(fù)。讓我怎么感謝你好呢?__________________________________________________________________答案1.但是假如一則廣告要依靠視覺效果,那么它在收音機(jī)里播出就毫無(wú)意義。Idon'tthinkit'sanyusegoinganyfurther.2.一則廣告無(wú)論制作得多好,假如產(chǎn)品不合適,也不行能使人信服。Iwillworkouttheproblem,howeverdifficultitis.3.我們的日常生活中布滿了眾多的廣告信息,可見了解廣告如何發(fā)揮作用是 很重要的事情。Withmanyproblemstosettle,thepresidentwillhaveahardtime.4.委員會(huì)最近任命我為主席,并讓我代為轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我們對(duì)您慷慨捐贈(zèng)的感謝之 情。Weappointedourclassroomastheplacefortheparty.5.我們認(rèn)為您的捐贈(zèng)對(duì)這些窮苦孩子是準(zhǔn)時(shí)雨,真是不知如何表達(dá)我們的感 謝。Yourwordshavetakenaburdenoffmymind.HowcanIthankyouenough?Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇填詞Anadvertisementisamessageoranannouncementthat__1__orinfluencespeople.Wecanknowmanymessagesfrom__2__onbusesand__3__,ontrainsandintrainstationsandsoon.Advertsarenotonlymadeorpaidforbybusiness,butalsoby__4__,organizationsand__5__thatwishtoinformoreducatethepublic.Advertisersmustidentifytheir__6__audienceandfindouttheproductwould__7__theirlives.Thead__8__people'sdesiretofitinandbepartofthegroup.Advertisersmustalsoconsiderwhichmediaaremost__9__fortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetgroupismostlikelytoseeorhear.Wouldreallygoodadvertisingpersuadeyoutobuyproductsandservicesyouarenotinterestedinor__10__?答案1.informs2.adverts3.billboards4.individuals5.a(chǎn)ssociations6.target7.fitinto8.appealsto9.appropriate10.havenouseforⅤ.單項(xiàng)填空1.—Whichteamis________towintherace?—Inmyopinion,itis________forourteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.possible;likely D.likely;possible解析whichteam作主語(yǔ),只能選用likely。其次個(gè)空為It'spossibleforsbtodosth句型。答案D2.Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.a(chǎn)ttachB.payC.linkD.a(chǎn)pply解析句意:父母認(rèn)為訓(xùn)練很重要。他們會(huì)盡全力給他們的孩子那份無(wú)價(jià)的禮物。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。attachmuchimportanceto...認(rèn)為……很重要;link...to...把……與……聯(lián)系起來;apply...to運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用。答案A3.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn'tknow________ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which解析考查名詞性從句。句意:剛剛畢業(yè),他不知道在這里開公司需要些什么。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知?jiǎng)釉~take缺少賓語(yǔ);what在名詞性從句中可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。故B項(xiàng)正確。答案B4.Ihavetoldyouthetruth,________Ikeeprepeatingit?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will解析句意:我已經(jīng)告知你實(shí)情了。非要我一遍遍重復(fù)嗎?考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must表示對(duì)方的行為使說話人不滿或懊惱,意為“偏要”。can,may用在句首表懇求或疑問。答案A5.Dina,________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling B.struggledC.havingstruggled D.tostruggle解析句意:幾個(gè)月以來,Dina始終努力想找一份女服務(wù)員的工作,最終她在一家廣告代理處謀到了一個(gè)職位??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。設(shè)空處與句子主語(yǔ)為規(guī)律上的主謂關(guān)系,排解B項(xiàng);不定式作狀語(yǔ)一般表目的,排解D項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生。依據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。答案C6.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atthedesk,withherattention________onabook.A.sitting;fixing B.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixing D.seated;fixed解析句意:在閱覽室里,我們發(fā)覺她正坐在桌邊,認(rèn)真致志地看書。seated作her的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),fixed在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。答案D7.Sometimesweareasked________thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.A.thatwethink B.whatwethinkC.whatdowethink D.thatwhatwethink解析句意:有時(shí)我們被問及行動(dòng)可能毀滅的結(jié)果??崭裉帪閍reasked的賓語(yǔ),從句不用倒裝,排解C項(xiàng),疑問詞要放在前邊,不用that,排解A、D兩項(xiàng)。答案B8.Whenyouwanttowriteaperson'sbiography(傳記),youmustfindout________abouthisorherlife.A.a(chǎn)smanyasyoucanB.a(chǎn)smuchasyoucanC.a(chǎn)spossibleasyoucanD.a(chǎn)scompleteaspossible解析句意:當(dāng)你打算寫個(gè)人傳記的時(shí)候,必需盡量多地找到有關(guān)他的資料。用asmuchasonecan。答案B9.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,________sheboughtamonthago.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which解析句意:昨天她賣了車,那車是她一個(gè)月前買的。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。答案D10.Thereare________wordsinEnglishthatcamefromotherlanguages.A.a(chǎn)goodmanyof B.a(chǎn)greatdealofC.a(chǎn)greatmanyof D.a(chǎn)largenumberof解析句意:有很多英語(yǔ)單詞來自于外來語(yǔ)。alargenumberof相當(dāng)于agood/greatmany,意為“很多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。當(dāng)A、C兩項(xiàng)后接的名詞前有限定詞時(shí),才需接介詞of;B項(xiàng)修飾不行數(shù)名詞。答案DⅥ.完形填空Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.Butonlyafewofthemarevery__1__.Englishisoneofthem.Manypeople__2__it,notonlyinEnglandandtheUSA,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About20millionspeakit__3__theirnativelanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa__4__language.Manymillionsare__5__todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent__6__.Haveyouever__7__suchadvertisements(廣告)inthenewspapersormagazines?“LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryour__8__back...“Ofcourse,itnever__9__quitelikethis.Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould__10__thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere__11__.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.__12__whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.He__13__whathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,takinginit,__14__allthetime,justimaginehowmuch__15__thathegets!Soitis__16__tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy__17__agoodcommand(把握)ofEnglishdependson(取決于)alotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffort(努力)and__18__muchtime.Sometimesteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill__19__.Buttheycan'tdothestudent's__20__forhim. 1.A.difficult B.importantC.easy D.interesting解析由下文對(duì)英語(yǔ)的介紹可知此處意為:只有其中的幾種語(yǔ)言是格外“重要的”。答案B2.A.learnB.tryC.understandD.use解析依據(jù)文意,此處表達(dá)的是“很多人使用它”。答案D3.A.asB.forC.withD.like解析as為介詞,意為“作為”,符合句意。答案A4.A.goodB.foreignC.usefulD.own解析與上文的native相對(duì)。很難說有多少人正在把它作為一門“外語(yǔ)”來學(xué)習(xí)。答案B5.A.learningB.enjoyingC.tryingD.liking解析很多人正在努力去學(xué)英語(yǔ)。trytodosth意為“盡力去做某事”。答案C6.A.questions B.problemsC.ideas D.a(chǎn)nswers解析與前面的問句相呼應(yīng),不同的人有不同的回答。答案D7.A.foundB.watchedC.noticedD.known解析句意:你有沒有留意到報(bào)紙上或雜志上的此類廣告?答案C8.A.knowledge B.timeC.money D.English解析指廣告內(nèi)容“六周之內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)英語(yǔ),否則退款”。答案C9.A.happenedB.
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