初中英語副詞講解(44張)

Adverb四講四有黨員承諾書范例參考四講四有:做講政治、有信念,講規(guī)矩、有紀(jì)律,講道德、有品行,講奉獻(xiàn)、有作為的合格黨員。下面為你們獻(xiàn)上四講四有黨員承諾書,歡迎大家閱讀與參考,希望采納。四講四有黨員承諾書作為一名國共產(chǎn)黨黨員,積極參加兩學(xué)一做??教育,爭做四講四有合格黨員。本人鄭重承諾:第一:了解基層、服務(wù)基層。年內(nèi)至少走遍各街道工會以及所規(guī)定的聯(lián)系企業(yè)工會,及時了解職工思想動態(tài),了解基層工會所需,向區(qū)總工會黨組和李主席及時提出建議,幫助基層克服困難,特別是在區(qū)總工會所能決定的政策層面上提出可靠性操作方案。第二:改進(jìn)工作方法和工作作風(fēng),年內(nèi)完成1-2篇調(diào)研報告。第三:全力以赴做好學(xué)習(xí)實踐活動的計劃、安排、實施,在全體同志努力下勝利完成此項活動,并力爭做到規(guī)定動作出成績,自選動作有特色。第四:要動員相關(guān)關(guān)系,為引資、引企牽線、搭橋,并為機關(guān)每個同志招商引資提供一切可能的支持。第五:做廉潔清正的模范,增強黨性修養(yǎng),做一個想干事、能干事、干成事、黨組織放心、職工群眾滿意的人民公仆。承諾人:***四講四有黨員承諾書我向組織鄭重承諾:作為一名國共產(chǎn)黨黨員,積極參加兩學(xué)一做學(xué)習(xí)教育,ridequickly

dancewellsmilehappilyworkhard好地快地高興地努力地表示“……地”。用來描述、修飾動詞或形容詞的詞。副詞副詞定義：ridequickly

dancewellsmilehappilyworkhard在詞尾直接+ly輔音+y結(jié)尾，y變i+ly形副一體不規(guī)則形容詞變副詞規(guī)則lateearlyhighfastgood-wellslowheavyhardgoodcarefuleasyslowlyheavilywelleasilycarefullyhardLet’spractice:將下列形容詞變成副詞。副詞位置她努力工作。Sheworkshard.

v.adv.+副詞動詞這個電影真地很有趣。Thisfilmisreallyinteresting.adj.adv.+形容詞副詞副詞位置動詞+副詞副詞+形容詞

形名動副

副詞的比較等級Degreesofadverbcomparisonrunquicklyrun

morequicklyrun

themostquickly

原級positivedegree比較級comparativedegree最高級superlativedegree"兩者相比，一個比一個更……"一、"三者或三者以上相比，最……"副詞比較級定義副詞最高級定義副詞比較等級的用法

TheUsageofComparativeDegree

1.規(guī)則變化口訣：直，去，加二、副詞比較等級的構(gòu)成直去加比較級加-er最高級加-esthardfastharderfaster不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，比較級加-r;最高級加-stlatelater比較級加more最高級加mosteasilyquicklyhardest

fastestlatestmost~most~more~more~carefullymore~most~slowlymore~most~happily加high直fast直slowly加carefully加hard直late去quickly加二、副詞比較等級的構(gòu)成

2.不規(guī)則變化

口訣：好壞多少遠(yuǎn)wellbadlymuchlittlemoreless/les/betterworse/w?:s/bestworst/w?:st/mostleast/li:st/farthest/furthestfarther/furtherfarUsage肯定結(jié)構(gòu):“as+副詞原級+as”“……和……一樣”LiLeistudiesashardasZhangTao.寫得和……一樣好1.副詞的原級:表示二者相比“等于”時用。write

aswellasreadascarefullyasrun

asslowlyas讀得和……一樣認(rèn)真跑得和……一樣慢副詞原級LiLeistudieshard.ZhangTaostudieshard,too.李雷和張濤學(xué)習(xí)一樣努力。not+動原+

as+副詞原級+asnot+動原+so+副詞原級+as“……不如……”跑得不如……快

notrun

as/soquicklyas

not

write

as/so

wellas寫得不如……好否定結(jié)構(gòu)：李雷學(xué)習(xí)不如張濤努力。副詞原級LiLeidoesnot

studyashardasZhangTao.Lilyrunsfaster

thanLucy.莉莉比露西跑得快。結(jié)構(gòu)：“副詞比較級+than”“比......更……”2.副詞的比較級：二者比較時有優(yōu)劣之分時用。Lucyrunsfast.Lilyrunsfaster.副詞比較級跳得比……高jumphigher

thanwritebetterthan寫得比……好Lily

runs

much

faster

thananyoneelseintheclass.+比較級muchevenalittleLily比班里其他任何人跑得快地多。……的多甚至，更加一點SunnydancesmuchbetterthanAmy.

Amy

dances________________than________.muchworse

Sunny3.副詞的最高級：用于三者或三者以上的比較。副詞最高級

Lucyrunsfast.Lilyrunsfaster.Tomrunsthefastest.Tomruns(the)fastestofthethree.Tom是三者中跑得最快地。比較范圍

結(jié)構(gòu)：（the）+副詞最高級+比較范圍(of/in)“……最……”。全班學(xué)習(xí)最好地三者中跳得最開心地所有中跑得最慢地study

(the)

bestintheclassjump(the)mosthappilyofthethreerun(the)mostslowlyofall考點、易錯點5.Shecansing

I.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.asbestasD.aswellas動詞副詞as副原as1.Youcanseethatplace_______.A.easily

B.easyC.mucheasyD.easier動詞副修動考點、易錯點3.Ijump

thanyou.

A.morehighB.morehigherC.muchhigherD.muchhigh比較級much、even、alittle修飾比較級1.Ofthethreeboys,Jimmyruns___________.

A.fasterB.fastestC.thefastestD.bothBandC三者比較，最高級動詞副修動（the）+副詞最高級+比較范圍副詞副詞位置1.

動副2.

副形副詞比較等級副詞比較等級規(guī)則變化：形變副規(guī)則：否定結(jié)構(gòu)：1.not動原as副詞原級as2.not動原so副詞原級as結(jié)構(gòu)：副詞比較級+than結(jié)構(gòu):（the）副詞最高級+比較范圍1.一般情況：直加er/est2.不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾：加r/st3.多音節(jié)單詞：加more/most1.一般：直加ly2.

y結(jié)尾：變y為i加ly3.形副同形：

fast,early,late,high,hard4.不規(guī)則：

good-well1.兩者比較表一樣：原級肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：as副詞原級as2.兩者比較有優(yōu)劣：比較級3.三者或三者以上比較：最高級二、形容詞和副詞比較等級的構(gòu)成1.規(guī)則變化

2.不規(guī)則變化good/wellbad/ill/badlymany/muchlittlemoreless/les/betterworse/w?:s/bestworst/w?:st/mostleast/li:st/farthest/furthestfarther/furtherfaroldolder/elderolder/elder1.肯定結(jié)構(gòu):as+形容詞或副詞原級+as……和……一樣否定結(jié)構(gòu):not+動原+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as

not+動原+so+形容詞或副詞原級+as

不如……Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.2倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as=倍數(shù)+the+ofThebridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.=Thebridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatone.3.比較級形容詞或副詞+thanHeismoreclevererthanhisbrother.Heismorecleverthanhisbrother.Heisclevererthanhisbrother.1）避免重復(fù)使用比較級ChinaislargerthatanycountryinAsia.ChinaislargerthananycountriesinAsia.2）要避免將主語含在比較對象中Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.3）注意對應(yīng)句型，遵循前后一致的原則Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralia?Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?4）要注意冠詞的使用，后有名詞的時候，前面才有可能有冠詞FTTFTReading

Passage1

Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto

1

wellifheorshewantstohavea

2

body.Ourmindalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis

3

.1.A.sleep

B.read

C.drink

D.eat2.A.big

B.strong

C.bad

D.good3.A.sport

B.exercise

C.knowledgeD.meat常識聯(lián)系上下文關(guān)鍵詞mind

Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare

4

ineverything.Theylearn

5

whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Theyalwayshavemany

6

intheirminds.4.A.interested

B.interesting

C.weak

D.better5.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything6.A.things

B.food

C.questions

D.answersbeinterestedin...beweakin...詞組詞語辨析聯(lián)系上下文Whentheyaregetting

7

,theybeginto

8

storybooks,sciencebooks…anythingtheylike.Whenthey

__9

somethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand

10

tofindouttheanswers.7.A.older

B.younger

C.bigger

D.taller8.A.lend

B.read

C.learn

D.write9.A.look

B.see

C.find

D.watch10.A.try

B.have

C.think

D.wait聯(lián)系上下文詞語辨析聯(lián)系上下文詞組

Whatisthebest

11

togetknowledge?Ifwelearn

12

ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare

13

gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy，wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyinthe

14

way，wewilllearnmoreandunderstand

15

.11.A.place

B.school

C.way

D.road12.A.on

B.with

C.to

D.by13.A.often

B.always

C.usually

D.sometimes14.A.wrong

B.right

C.bad

D.same15.A.harder

B.much

C.better

D.wellthewayto...詞組詞組聯(lián)系上下文聯(lián)系上下文聯(lián)系上下文

Wealllive

1

theearth,theearthturnsaroundoncea

2.Asitturns,somepeopleseesunriseand

3

comestotheirhouses,atthesametime,somepeopleseesunsetand

4

comestotheir

houses.1.A.in

B.on C.to D.onto2.A.year

B.month C.day D.hour3.A.day

B.night C.noon D.morning4.A.noonB.morning

C.day D.night狀態(tài)動作Passage2liveontheearth居住在地球上3.4.2.2.

Theearthmovesin5way,too.Ifittravelsroundthe6inanorbit(軌道)closetothesun,itis7onthatpartoftheearth.Thedaysarelonger.Youcanseemoreflowers.

Thecolorofsummerisred.Halfayearlater,theearthgoesroundtotheothersideoftheorbit.Thatpartoftheearthisnowfartherawaythesunandhasitswinter.Itoftensnows.Youcanseeveryfewflowers.

5.A.other

B.another

C.theotherD.others

6.A.sun

B.moon

C.star

D.earth

7.A.spring B.summerC.autumn

D.winter另一個（三者以上）名復(fù)one…theother…other+名復(fù)6.地球7.

Youcan’tseebutterflies(蝴蝶)orbeesinthegarden.Itisverycoldandthedaysareshorter.Thecolorofwinteriswhite.Whatabouttheotherpart?Ithasitssummer.

8summerandwinter,bothhalvesoftheearth9thesamedistance(距離)fromthesun.Thentheyhavespringandautumn.Astheearthgoesroundinitsorbit,wehave10seasonsgoonandon,yearandyear.8.A.Along

B.Around

C.Between

D.Through9.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be10.A.five

B.four

C.three

D.two

between...and……9.10.()1.A.200million

B.200millions

C.200millionof

D.200millionsof

A()2.A.

toomany

B.manytoo

C.

toomuch

D.muchtooC

InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastefoodisenoughfor1people.Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.Inrestaurantsorathome,peopleoftenorderorcook2food.Buttheycan’teatitup.

具體數(shù)字兩無(--s,of)

泛指數(shù)字兩有(+s,of)

百萬太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞太，修飾形容詞太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞無此結(jié)構(gòu)2.()3.A.in

B.at

C.onD.upB()4.A.interested

B.excited

C.happy

D.sorryD()5.A.throw

B.threw

C.thrown

D.tothrowAWhentheygooutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,theyneverlookback3theuncertainfoodonthetableagain.ShouldChineseconsumers

(消費者)be4fortheterriblewaste?Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudents5foodawayaftermealsandtheyonlyeatthefoodtheylike.lookbackat回頭看……

seesbdosth看到某人做了某事

lookup

向上看；查閱

()6.A.which

B.when

C.whereD.thatD()7.A.problem

B.question

C.danger

D.mistake

A()8.A.can

B.can’t

C.mustn’tD.mustB

Everyoneissupposedto(本應(yīng)該)haveenoughfoodtoeat.However,insomeplaces,thefoodissolittle6alotofpeoplediedfromhunger(饑餓).AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolvethe7ofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.Foodisimportanttousall.We8livewithoutfood.so…that…如此……以至于……

錯誤6.7.

Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusystreetshave___1___intocomputergamehousesinordertogetmore___2___.Theseplacesarealwayscrowded（擁擠的）withpeople.

Inthecomputergamehouses,people___3___alotofmoneymatchingonthemachines.()1.A.gotB.becameC.changed

D.gone()2.A.boys

B.moneyC.computers

D.houses()3.A.take

B.spend

C.cost D.payspendsomemoney(in)doingsth.花費金錢做某事changeinto變成

It’s___4___foronetobeatacomputer,butonecangetah