2022年安徽省滁州市天長(zhǎng)諭興初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市天長(zhǎng)諭興初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;where

D.where;that參考答案：D2.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge？Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay C．bestaying

D．havestayed參考答案：B[stay既可作行為動(dòng)詞又可作連系動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動(dòng)詞，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。will后接動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)。]3.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing C．included;missing

D．including;missed參考答案：B4.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C略30.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B6.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed

B.offered

C.considered

D.insistedon參考答案：

B解析：依據(jù)詞的用法排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)閏onsider和insiston后接動(dòng)名詞;failtodosth.意為“沒(méi)做成某事”;offertodosth.意為“主動(dòng)做某事”,故選B。7.－Sowhatistheprocedure?－Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案：C8.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright參考答案：B9.Itwas_______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshinningbrightlyacross______nightsky.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D;a;a參考答案：B10.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,written

C.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing參考答案：B11. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?

—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.

A.Nochance

B.Goahead

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure參考答案：C12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.walkC.towalk

D.walking參考答案：D考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.短語(yǔ)的變式運(yùn)用。difficulty在句中充當(dāng)先行詞，其后為定語(yǔ)從句。答案：D13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B試題分析:句意：---你介意我把書(shū)帶走嗎？---不介意，拿走吧。A當(dāng)然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一點(diǎn)也不；D不，請(qǐng)別做。答案選B，其他選項(xiàng)前后矛盾。考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際。14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata

?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision

B.request

C.possibility

D.promise參考答案：D15.Everything__________intoconsideration,theplanseemstobepractical.A.takes

B.took

C.taken

D.tobetaken參考答案：C略16.Heisadisliketome!Idon't

whathappenedtohim!A.carefor

B.careaboutC.careof

D.care參考答案：B句意：對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)，他是一個(gè)令人反感的人，我不關(guān)心他發(fā)生了什么事情。carefor照顧，careabout關(guān)心，careof

由……轉(zhuǎn)交，care喜愛(ài)。所以選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針)．Whilehewasalive,he__31__mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant__32__：“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad__33__likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland__34__twojobstosupporthislargefamily,__35__henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada__36__timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI__37__struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7：00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor__38__help.ItoldDad,“That's__39__！I'mtired!Ican'tdothat！”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6：45,we'dleavethe__40__.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce__41__drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof__42__，Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso__43__.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,__44__yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy__45__andinthehoursofworkI'd__46__.WhenIgotmy__47__proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit！”Evennow,wheneverI__48__thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow__49__somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever__50__toDadforthatlesson.31．A.understood B．forgave C．guided D．impressed32．A.history

B．lesson C．skill

D．language33．A.always

B．a(chǎn)lmost C．ever

D．never34．A.took

B．lost C．left

D．finished35．A.so

B．or C．but

D．a(chǎn)nd36．A.good

B．free C．terrible

D．short37．A.still

B．nearly C．hardly

D．probably38．A.real

B．practical C．immediate

D．extra39．A.wonderful

B．crazy C．expensive

D．necessary40．A.house B．school C．office

D．farm41．A.suggested

B．risked C．enjoyed

D．missed42．A.meeting

B．testing C．learning

D．interviewing43．A.excited

B．nervous C．happy

D．shocked44．A.standfor B．holdback C．believein

D．lookafter45．A.teacher

B．luck C．time

D．a(chǎn)bility46．A.wasted

B．ignored C．pickedup

D．putin47．A.answer

B．grade C．pay

D．gift48．A.hope

B．forget C．worry

D．promise49．A.different

B．important C．hard

D．interesting50．A.grateful

B．sorry C．polite

D．useful參考答案：31—35CBDAC

36—40CADBA

41—45DCBCD

46—50DBCCA三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WorldCarFreeDayisaveryimportantdayontheenvironmentalcalendar.EverySeptember22,governments,greengroupsandordinarycitizensstressthedamagecarsaredoingtotheearth.Thedayisareminderthatwedonotneedtorelysomuchoncars.Thosewhotakepartintheactivityhopethatweallshouldrealizewedonothavetoacceptourcar-controlledsociety.

CarlosPardofromColombia’sSustainableUrbanTransportProjectsaid,“WorldCarFreeDayisnotonlyacelebrationoffunwaystogetaroundthecity,butademonstrationoftraffic-freestreetsandcleanairispossible.Butwedonotwantjustonedayofcelebrationandthenareturntonormallife.Whenpeoplegetoutoftheircars,theyshouldstayoutoftheircars.Itisuptous,ourcitiesandourgovernmentstohelpcreatelastingchangetobenefitwalkers,cyclistsandotherpeoplewhodonotdrivecars.”

Car-freedayswereorganizedasearlyasduringthe1970s,andseveralcar-freedayswereorganizedinEuropeancitiesduringtheearly1990s.Aninternationalcar-freedaywasorganizedinEuropein1999.TheEuropeanUnionadoptedtheideain2000.Today,asmanyas100millionpeopleinover1500citiesworldwidecelebratethisday.

WorldCarFreeDayaimstotakealargenumberofcarsoffthestreetsforallorpartofaday.Thiswillgivepeopleachancetoseewhattheirtownmightlooklikewithfewercars.Butsomepeoplesayitisaone-daytrickanddoesnotmakepeoplegiveupt