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英語(全國丙卷)

第I卷

第一部分聽力

[共兩節(jié),滿分30分]

做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案

轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

A.Gooutfbrlunch.B.Seeherdentist.

C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It*ssunny.B.It'srainy.

C.It*scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.

C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookfbrajob.B.Goonatrip.

C.Getanassistant.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個

小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Workonaproject.

B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

B.Goingoutfbrsightseeing.

C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.

C.Dosomeshopping.

聽第8段材料,回答第II至13題。

11.Wherewasthemanbom?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.

C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.

C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.

C.Nature.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.

C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.

C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It*sexpensive.B.It*ssatisfactory.

C.It'sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertodofbrDorothy?

A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

B.Findanewapartmentfbrher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.

B.Watchoutfbrthetraffic.

C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.

C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.

C.Inashoppingcentre.

答案:1-5BCACB6-10ACABC

11-15BACAC16-20BACAB

第二部分閱讀理解

[共兩節(jié),滿分40分]

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。

A

Music

OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditional

performancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

Phone:241-2742./I.

ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffers

severalconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182fbrmoreinformation,http:

//.

SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.Regular

seasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.http:

//!home.asp.

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Perfbnnancesareonthemaincampus(校園)ofthe

university,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,including

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvarious

groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscan

attendtheeventsfbrfree.Afreescheduleofeventsfbreachtermisavailablebycallingthebox

officeat556-4183.http://Jevents!calendar.

RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseats

undercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http:

/I.

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文——廣告。全文介紹了要舉辦的五場音樂演出。提供的

信息包含音樂會的主題、電話以及網(wǎng)址等。此類廣告具有條目清晰的特點,因此所設(shè)問題也

是針對某項內(nèi)容。

21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告中的TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembership

discounts.Phone:241-2742.可以得出,如果想看歌劇,應(yīng)打241-2742。其他四則廣告都沒有

提到opera一詞。

答案:A

22.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?

A.February.B.May.

C.August.D.November.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中的...whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarch

throughJune.可知,可以在三月至六月去聽ChamberOrchestra舉辦的音樂會,因此May(五月)

合適。February(二月),August(八月)和November(十一月)都不在此范圍內(nèi)。

答案:B

23.WherecanstudentsgofbrfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?

A.MusicHall.

B.MemorialHall.

C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.

D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則廣告中的...usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.和Students

withI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsfbrfree.可知,有身份證的學(xué)生在PatriciaCobbettTheater

可以免費看演出。A、B、D三項并未提身份證的問題,故可排除。

答案:C

24.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題需要縱向地將五則廣告進(jìn)行比較。第五則廣告RiverbendMusic

Theater提到了outdoor,而前四則廣告中,這些舉辦音樂演出的場地都沒有說是露天的,因

此這是RiverbendMusicTheater與眾不同的地方。B項有一定的干擾性。從最后一則廣告中

的...allsummerlong!可知,B項中的allyearround(一整年)表述錯誤,因此可以排除;C項

表示給會員打折,這是第一則廣告提及的內(nèi)容:D項表示展現(xiàn)一些知名的音樂作品,在文中

沒有依據(jù),不能說明RiverbendMusicTheater與其他地方的不同。

答案:A

B

OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleof

NewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,

anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

“Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeing

askedbythestranger.44PmfromMississippitoo.”

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowed

up,shealsopulledupachair.

aTheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid"Ididn'tknowwhatmy

NewYorkfriendswerethinking.^^

TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarcrarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,

itwaspouringoutside.Welty'snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingback

downtowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchanged

theirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion(團(tuán)聚).

uMyfriendsaid:*Nowwebelieveyourstories*'”Weltyadded.uAndIsaid:4Now

youknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.'"

Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwith

thisexplanation.

"Idon'tmakethemup,“shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.t4I

don'thaveto.”

Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomefrom

afternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson>

Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnow

givenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment(片斷)ofaparticularly

interestingstory.

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。全文講述了著名作家EudoraWelty在紐約的朋友聚會

上,遇到了兩位陌生人。大家的交流對她的寫作影響很大。她經(jīng)常收集人們的所見所聞,寫

成自己的一篇篇文章。

25.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

A.Twostrangersjoinedher.

B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.

D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段...thewomanjoinediheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartner

showedup,shealsopulledupachair.可知,除了那位陌生的女士,要跟她一起吃飯的人也加

入到了Welty的飯局中。B項說''她兒時的朋友加入進(jìn)來了”,文中只是說幾個紐約的朋友;

C項說“一場大雨毀掉了晚餐”,但是文中提到下大雨是在他們吃完飯離開的時候,吃飯的

時候并未受大雨的影響;D項說“一些人在那里舉行了聚會”,文中并未提及。

答案:A

26.Theunderlinedword'Them"inParagraph6referstoWelty's.

A.readersB.parties

C.friendsD.stories

解析:代詞指代題。聯(lián)系本段"Myfriendsaid:*Nowwebelieveyourstories,f"Welty

added."AndIsaid:'Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.'"可知,

朋友們相信EudoraWelty的故事是其實的,正是在現(xiàn)實生活中從這些F百生的人口中得到的信

息才讓她寫出這些故事。本文并未提到readers(讀者),故排除A項;文中雖然提到了party(聚

會),但此處them并非指聚會,故排除B項;文中也提到了friends(朋友),但此處them并非

指朋友,故排除C項。

答案:D

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction?

A.Theyliveinbigcities.

B.Theyaremostlywomen.

C.Theycomefromreallife.

D.Theyarepleasureseekers.

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Beaulicians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewith

purplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalks

throughthestreetsofhernativeJackson...可知,她故事中的角色都是取討于生活中各個階層的

人cA項說“他們生活在大城市”,顯然與各個層次的人不符:R項說“他們大多是婦女”,

也與文章不符;D項說“他們是快樂的追尋者”,文章未提及。

答案:C

C

Ifyouareafruitgrower-orwouldliketobecomeone-takeadvantageofAppleDaytosee

what'saround.It'scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelikeAppleMonth.Thedayitselfison

October21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.

Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.To

peoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalain

supermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,

suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingspecial,it*s

stillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat,sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythan

anythingelse.

Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.Oneoftheverybest

varietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfect

soiltogrowit,soifsaDiD>dreamformostappleloverswhofallfbrit.

Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityour

conditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themed

fiinandgames.

AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstately

gardensandcommercialorchards(果園).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisiting

theNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。全文介紹了在蘋果節(jié)上的各種各樣的蘋果。雖說是

AppleDay,其實該節(jié)日持續(xù)接近一個月的時間。在這段時間里,我們可以品嘗到很多稀有品

種的蘋果。如果想嘗試各種各樣的蘋果,就來參加AppleDay吧。

28.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?

A.Attendexperts*lectures.

B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.

C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.

D.Tastemanykindsofapples.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,and

oftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.可知,參加蘋果節(jié)可以看到并經(jīng)常嘗到各種各樣的蘋果。A

項說“參加專家的講座“,這與倒數(shù)第二段中Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersand

discusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions提到的與專家交流不符,曲解了文意;B項說

“參觀喜歡水果的家庭”,文中并未提及:C項說“在果園中種植果樹”,文章雖然提到可

以參觀、品嘗等體臉,但沒有提種植果樹。

答案:D

29.WhatcanweleamaboutDecio?

A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasastrangelook.

C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的...itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeof

classicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDecio...ismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.可知,見

到它很開闊眼界并且可以與稀奇的Cat'sHead這一品種類比,由此判斷Decio非常稀少。A

項說“它是新品種",這與whichwasgrownbytheRomans不符:B項說“它外形奇特”,

這指的是CafsHead的特點,犯了張冠李戴的錯誤;D項說“它有特殊的味道”,這與itdoesn't

tasteofanythingspecial不符。

答案:C

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream,,inParagraph3mean?

A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.

C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.

解析:詞義理解題。根據(jù)本段中的OneoftheverybestvarietiesfbreatingqualityisOrleans

Reinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit...可知,盡管Orleans

Reinette是很好的品種,但是對各項條件的要求很高,因此大多數(shù)喜歡它的人種枯它的希望

會落空。A項說“一個切合實際的想法”,這與它對生存條件要求高矛盾;C項說“一個很

好的計劃”,根據(jù)畫線前的描述可知,這是一種希望或夢想;D項說“一個自私的愿望”,

這里說的是愿望的可否實現(xiàn),不是自私與否。

答案:B

31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.

B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.

C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.

D.Topromoteappleresearch.

解析:作者意圖題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecome

one—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat*saround.年口第二段中的Visitinganappleevent...以

及后文介紹節(jié)日上的各類蘋果可知,作者在介紹蘋果節(jié)。A項“展示如何種植蘋果”,C項

“幫助人們選革果”,D項“促進(jìn)蘋果的研究”,均與文章內(nèi)容不符c

答案:B

D

Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Those

aretheclassicrulesfbrtheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Bu:nowthatinformationis

beingspreadandmonitored(監(jiān)控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.By

trackingpeople'se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfaster

andfartherthandisastersandsobstories.

“The'ifitbleeds'ruleworksfbrmassmedia>“saysJonahBerger,ascholaratthe

UniversityofPennsylvania.t4Theywantyoureyeballsanddon'tcarehowyou'refeeling.Butwhen

youshareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'twantthemto

thinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”

Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication-e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,

face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(,肖極的),but

thatdidn*tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoften

simplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?Totestfbrthatpossibility,

Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousandsofarticleson

TheNewYorkTimes'website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedtheamoste-mailedvlistfbrsix

months.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelyto

makethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmade

themwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.

Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfiinny,orthatinspirednegative

feelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused

(激發(fā))onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,the

morelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,t4Contagious:WhyThings

CatchOn.”

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。在晚間廣播或者早報上,不好的新聞有賣點,流血的

新聞?wù)碱^條。但是研究表明,在電子郵件或者網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞中,人們更喜歡有積極意義或者有趣

的新聞。

32.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?

A.Newsreports.B.Researchpapers.

C.Privatee-mails.D.Dailyconversations.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsand

themorningpapers.可知,這樣的情況出現(xiàn)在新聞報道中。B項是“研究論文",C項是"私

人電子郵件”,這兩項根據(jù)Bytrackingpeople'sc-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefound

thatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.可以排除;D項是“日

常會話”,根據(jù)"The'ifitbleeds,ruleworksfbrmassmedia...”可知,classicrules適用于大

眾傳媒,而不是日常會話。

答案:A

33.WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?

A.They'resociallyinactive.

B.They'regoodattellingstories.

C.They'reinconsiderateofothers.

D.TheyYecarefulwiththeirwords.

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“…Butwhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,you

carealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.“可知,與

朋友分享故事時你更加注意他們的反應(yīng),不想讓他們覺得你是DebbieDowner那樣的人。因

此DebbieDowner是不考慮他人感受的人。A項“他們社交方面不積極”,B項“他們擅長

講故事”,D項“他們說話謹(jǐn)慎”,都與文章內(nèi)容相悖。

答案:C

34.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger'sresearch?

A.Sportsnews.B.Sciencearticles.

C.Personalaccounts.D.Financialreviews.

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的...wasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuch

morelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.可知,科學(xué)類文章是讀者轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)推薦最多的。

A、C、D三個選項都不是科學(xué)類文章,故可排除。

答案:B

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefbrthetext?

A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWide

B.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeople

C.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimes

D.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworks

解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。全文講述了好消息在社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體中傳播得更快更深遠(yuǎn)的現(xiàn)實,這

打破了傳統(tǒng)媒體中壞消息傳播得又快又廣的慣例,正面的新聞更容易被分享。

答案:D

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodfbrhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon't

cookfishathome.Americanscatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeat

twiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.37

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou'restandingattheocean'sedge.

Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.39Whenyouhaveboughtafishand

arrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfresh

fishshouldbestoredinyourfridgefbronlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn'tastastyasthefreshone.

Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.40First,cleanitandseasonitwith

yourchoiceofspices(調(diào)/J).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfbr8to10

minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it*sreadytoserve.

A.Donotbuyit.

B.Theeasiestistosteamit.

C.Thisishowyoucandoit.

D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.

E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.

F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.

G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。人人都知道吃魚有利于身體健康,但在家做魚的人似

乎不多。于是,本文作者介紹了能買到新鮮的魚的技巧以及一種簡單的做魚方法。

36.解析:解本題可用句意判斷法??崭袂罢f“人人都知道吃魚有益健康”,故本空應(yīng)

該接上句說吃魚的好處,由此可知選G項“人們認(rèn)為魚的脂肪有助于頸防心臟病”。本設(shè)空

類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。

答案:G

37.解析:解本題可用句意判斷法-空格前說“買魚、儲藏魚、儆魚并不難”,空格后

說“本文就是關(guān)于如何買魚并用一種簡單方法做魚的“。綜觀各選項,D項”這只需要一點

兒知識”與上下文語意銜接緊密,故為答案。本設(shè)空類型為過渡句類.

答案:D

38.解析:解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。由空格后的smellsweet可鎖定F項中的smellit。將

F項代入空格后,語境為“買魚時,你應(yīng)該先聞一聞。新鮮的魚聞起來不錯”。句意銜接緊

密,故答案為F項。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。

答案:F

39.解析:解本題可用句意判斷法。空格前說''任何魚腥味或濃烈的臭味都說明這魚不

新鮮”,理所當(dāng)然,這樣的魚不能買,故選A項。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。

答案:A

40.解析:解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法??崭袂罢f“魚有很多普通做法”,空格后開始列舉

步驟,由此可推測空格處應(yīng)該是指出眾多方法中的一種。故選B項”最簡單的(方法)是蒸魚”。

本設(shè)空類型為過渡句類。

答案:B

第三部分英語知識運用

[共兩節(jié),滿分45分]

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant

41MillerKing,whowasthebest42atourschool.

FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootball

everywherefbr43.

JustbeforeSeptember?Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehim

afterhecamebackfrom44.Helookedvery45,buthedidn'tcry.

Thatseason,I46allofMiller'srecordswhilehe47thehomegamesfromthe

bench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,48Ioftenhadcrazydreamsin

whichIwastoblamefbrMiller's49

Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller50goingovera

fence—whichwasn't51toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I*msureIwasthelastpersoninthe

worldhewantedtoaccept52from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I53him

moveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally54ontheotherside,hesaidtome,MYou

know.Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid55.Thankyoufbrfillinginfbr

56

Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad57.Ithoughttomyselfhowevenwithoutanarmhe

wasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas58aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave

59him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew60andalittlemorereal.

[語篇解讀]本文是夾敘夾議類文章。在學(xué)?!拔摇毕矚g踢足球,并且很崇拜MillerKing,

但是他因為車禍?zhǔn)チ擞冶鄱荒軈⒓颖荣惲??!拔摇贝媪怂⑶胰〉昧蓑溔说某煽儭?/p>

“我”心里感覺對不起他,但是他的話讓“我”深受感動。

41.A.cheeringforB.beatingout

C.relyingonD.stayingwith

解析:上下文語境題。聯(lián)系空前的tobecomethestaronourfootballteam和空后的whowas

thebest...可知,“我”要成為足球隊的明星,就意味著要擊?。╞eatout)最好的球員MillerKingo

cheerfbr為歡呼;relyon依靠;staywith與待在一起。

答案:B

42.A.coachB.student

C.teacherD.player

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系前文“我要在足球上打敗MillerKing”可知,他是學(xué)校最好的

球員(player)。coach教練;student學(xué)生:leacher老師。

答案:D

43.A.practiceR.show

C.comfortD.pleasure

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系前文allsummerlongIworkedout可知,整個夏天自己都帶著足

球,在外練習(xí)(practice)。show表演;comfbrt安慰;pleasure樂趣。

答案:A

44.A.schoolB.vacation

C.hospitalD.training

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系前文Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrighlarm.可知,他出

車禍,住院了,然后從醫(yī)院(hospital)回來。school學(xué)校;vacation假期;training訓(xùn)練。

答案:C

45.A.paleB.calm

C.relaxedD.ashamed

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系前文”他剛從醫(yī)院回來“可知他臉色蒼白(pale)。calm平靜的;

relaxed放松的:ashamed羞愧的。

答案:A

46.A.heldB.broke

C.setD.tried

解析:下文語境題o聯(lián)系下文Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer…可知,

"我"打破(break)了Miller所有的紀(jì)錄。hold保持;set創(chuàng)造;try嘗試。

答案:B

47.A.reportedB.judged

C.organizedD.watched

解析:下文語境題。聯(lián)系空后的ihehomegamesfix)mthebench可知,他坐在髡子上看

(watch)比賽。report報道;judge裁判,評判;organize組織。

答案:D

48.A.andB.then

C.butD.thus

解析:上下文語境題。前后兩部分在語意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用but。

答案:C

49.A.decisionB.mistake

C.accidentD.sacrifice

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系空前的Miller's以及前文講述的Miller因為車禍致殘不能參加

比賽的情況可知,作者總是責(zé)備自己,因為Miller遭遇車禍(accident)自己才有機(jī)會。decision

決定:mistake錯誤:sacrifice犧牲。

答案:C

50.A.stuckB.hurt

C.tiredD.lost

解析:下文語境題。聯(lián)系后文whichwasn'thardtoclimbifyouhadbotharms可知,因為

現(xiàn)在失去了右臂,他過籬笆時被卡住(stuck)了。嬴受傷的;tired疲倦的;lost丟失的。

答案:A

51.A.steadyB.hard

C.fiinD.fit

解析:下文語境題。聯(lián)系空后的ifyouhadbolharms可知,現(xiàn)在他卡住了,如果有兩只

胳膊,過籬笆對于他來說,不是難(hard)事。steady穩(wěn)定的;ftm有趣的;fit合適的,健康的。

答案:B

52.A.praiseB.advice

C.assistanceD.apology

解析:下文語境題。聯(lián)系下文IhelpedhimmoveslowlyoveriheHnce.可知,"我"幫助

了他,但是“我”認(rèn)為他是不想接受“我”的幫助(assistance)。praise表揚;advice建議;

apology道歉。

答案:C

53.A.letR.helped

C.hadD.noticed

解析:上下文語境題。聯(lián)系前文可知,他卡在那里,再聯(lián)系空后himmoveslowlyoverthe

fbnce可知,"我”幫助(help)他從籬笆上下來。let讓;have有;notice注意。

答案:B

54.A.droppcdB.ready

C.trappedD.safe

解析:上文語境題。由前文的moveslowlyoverihe他nee和空后的oniheotherside可知,

最后我們安全(safb)了。drop落下;ready準(zhǔn)備好的;tmp卡住。

答案:D

55.A.fineB.wrong

C.quicklyD.normally

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系前文Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer可知,

他說“我“做得很好(fine)。wrong錯誤地;quickly迅速地;normally平常地。

答案:A

56.A.usB.yourself

C.meD.them

解析:上文語境題。聯(lián)系空前的用lingin可知,因為Miller受傷,作者代替了他,此處

是Miller說的話,所以用me。

答案:C

57.A.memoriesB.ideas

C.attitudesD

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