【2022走向高考】高三英語(yǔ)一輪(外研版)復(fù)習(xí)：必修5測(cè)試題

必修五測(cè)試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?A．Sixteen. B．Six.C．Sixty.2．Whatdidthemando?A．Hejustcamebackfromaholiday.B．Hewrotesomepostcardstothewoman.C．Heforgotreceivingpostcardsfromthewoman.3．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Theyarefriends.B．Theyarebossandemployee.C．Theyareteacherandstudent.4．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Afestival.B．Goingtoaconcert.C．Puttingonashow.5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．LeavebyaironFriday.B．NotcometoworkonFriday.C．WorkonlyonFriday.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inastore.B．Inafactory.C．Inamuseum.7．Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?A．Themangothiswatchrepairedwithoutpayingforit.B．Themangotanewwatch.C．Themangothiswatchrepairedandpaidalittlemoney.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Howlongwillthemantakehisholidaythisyear?A．Forfiveweeks.B．Forthreeweeks.C．Fortwoweeks.9．WherewillthemanprobablyspendhisholidayinJune?A．InEurope. B．InSpain.C．Athome.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howdidthewomancome?A．Bytrain. B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.11．Howlonghadthemanbeenwaitingforher?A．Nearlyanhour.B．MorethananhourC．Aboutfiveminutes.12．Whydidn'tshetellherbossaboutherappointment?A．Becauseshethoughttheworkwouldn'ttakelong.B．Becauseshethoughttheworkwasn'thardtodo.C．Becauseshedidn'tthinkthebosswouldlethergo.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhereareBettyandCaroltalking?A．Overthetelephone.B．Athome.C．Intheoffice.14．Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?A．Gotothehairdresser's.B．Gotoameeting.C．Gotothecinema.15．Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A．AtBetty'soffice.B．Outsidethecinema.C．AtTom'splace.16．Howwilltheygotothecinema?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Wherewasthespeechdelivered?A．Inapark.B．Inatheater.C．Inachurch.18．Whatwastheweatherlikethen?A．Nice. B．Windy.C．Rainy.19．Whatdidthespeakerannounce?A．Theroofwouldberepaired.B．Theroofwouldbereplaced.C．Thewholebuildingwouldberebuilt.20．Whendidthespeakerdeliverthespeech?A．Atthebeginningofaconcert.B．Attheendofaperformance.C．Attheendofalecture.答案：1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.C10．C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.C17.C18.C19.B20.B聽力材料(Text1)W：Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?M：Sixteenincludingme.(Text2)W：Howwasyourvacation?M：Great.Hey,thanksforthepostcards.W：Sure.ButIdidn'treceiveanyfromyou!(Text3)W：Goodmorning,Tom.M：Goodmorning,MrsBrown.W：Classstartedtenminutesago.M：I'msorryforbeinglate.(Text4)W：Whydon'tyougotoashoworsomethingtonight?M：Asamatteroffact,IthoughtJudymightliketogotoaconcert.W：Let'sseewhat'son...YoumighttrytheMenuhinconcertattheFestivalHall.M：Thatsoundsnice.(Text5)W：MrJones，IwonderifIcouldtaketheFridayoff.M：Doyoureallyhaveto?It'sabitdifficultwithsomanypeopleawayonholiday，youknow.(Text6)W：Yes，sir?CanIhelpyou?M：Yousee...Iboughtthiswatchaweekagoanditgainsfiveminutesaday.W：Well，sir.Haveyougotyourreceipt?M：Yes,hereitis.W：Verygood，sir.Justamomentplease.Ithinkwecanmenditforyouforfree.(Text7)W：Areyoutakingaholidaythisyear?M：Er...yes，I'mhopingtotakethreeweeksinJuneandthenperhapshaveanothertwoweeksinOctober.W：Good.Doyouthinkyou'llbegoingawayorstayingathome?M：Well，IwishIcouldgoawayinJune,butIdon'tthinkI'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.W：WhataboutinOctober?M：Oh,yes,I'mdefinitelygoingabroadthen.IhopeI'llhavesavedupenoughmoneytoaffordatriptoEurope.W：WherewouldyougoinEurope?M：Ihaven'tquitemadeupmymindyet.Spainmaybe,orItaly.(Text8)W：Adam,I'msorry!M：Butwherehaveyoubeen，Alice?You'reoveranhourlate.W：Yes.ButIcouldn'thelpit.Iwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebus.ThebusIdidcatchgotcaughtinatrafficjam.Itwasonethingafteranother.M：Butwhywereyousolategettingoffwork?Theofficeclosesatsix，doesn'tit?W：Yes，buttherewasarushonatthemoment,andmybossaskedmetodosomeurgentletters.M：Butdidn'tyoutellhimyouhadanappointment?W：Well,no.IthoughtI'dfinishinaboutfiveminutes.Ifithadn'tbeenformissingthebusandthetraffic，Iwouldn'thavebeensolate.Iamsorry.M：Well，you'rehere.Andthat'sthemainthing.(Text9)W：Hello,BettySaunders.M：Betty!ThisisTom.Shallwemeetbeforewegotothecinemathisevening?W：That'dbelovely,Tom.M：ShallIpickyouupattheofficeafterwork?W：Thanks.ButI'llhavetogohomeandwashmyhairfirst.M：Wouldyoulikemetocomeroundtoyourplace?W：No.Don'tputyourselfout.I'lldriveovertoyourplaceataboutseven.M：Fine.Seeyouatseven，then.Bye.W：Bye.(Text10)Well,now.LadiesandGentlemen.Thatwasourlastitem，andallIwanttodoistothankourperformersforthepleasuretheyhavegivenusthisevening.AndofcourseImustexpressourthankstothosewho'veworkedbehindthescenes，andespeciallyourproducer.ButmostofallIwanttosaythankyoutoallofyouforcomingherethiseveningandsupportingthisevent，especiallyinsuchweather.IthinkperhapsIshouldtakethischancetomakeanapologytothosesittinginthebackrows.We'vemadesomerepairstotheroof,butunfortunatelytheraintonightwasunexpectedlyheavy,andwe'rethankfultoyouforyourunderstandingandcheerfulgoodhumor.Wehadhopedthattherepairswouldbeenough.Butwewererecentlytoldthatthewholeroofwouldhavetobereplaced.Wewereupsettolearnthenewsbecauseit'sonlyfiveyearssincewereplacedtheroofofthechurchitself.Andsoweshallbehavinganotherconcertsoon,Ihope.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A(2022·湖北·B)London'snewestskyscraper(摩天大樓)iscalledtheShardanditcostabout430millionpoundstobuild.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildinginEurope.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.WhenhebegandesigningtheShardforLondon,Pianowantedaverytallbuildingthatlookedlikeaspire(尖頂).Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.Thesidesofthebuildingaren'tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅桿)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.TheShardhas87floors.Atthetop,thereisanobservatory.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive-starhotel.Therewillalsobetopqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.Beforebuildingworkbegan,alotofpeopledidn'twanttheShardthoughtheplanswereapproved.NowtheyarestillunhappyabouttheShard.SomecriticssaythatsuchatallskyscrapermightbegoodinacitylikeNewYork,butnotinLondon.TheysaythatthebestthingabouttheShardisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.ItdestroysthebeautyoftheOthercriticsdon'tlikewhattheShardseemstorepresent.TheysaythattheShardshowshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.ButthepeoplewholiveneartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthedivisioninsocietybetweentheveryrichandthepoor.TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,thatordinaryLondoncitizenswilleveracceptitasavaluableadditiontothecity.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文介紹了倫敦最新的摩天大樓——碎片。介紹了其設(shè)計(jì)理念，將來(lái)用途以及批判家們對(duì)它提出的批判。21．London'snewestskyscraperiscalledtheShardbecauseof________.A．itscost B．itssizeC．itsshape D．itsheight答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章其次段信息第五句“Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.”可知，倫敦最新的摩天大樓因此外形(shape)而得名Shard，故C項(xiàng)正確。22．WhenhedesignedtheShard,Pianowanteditto________.A．changeLondon'sskyline B．inheritLondon'straditionC．imitatetheEgyptianstyle D．a(chǎn)ttractpotentialvisitors答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章其次段信息第八句“PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅桿)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.”可知，碎片這種尖頂?shù)脑O(shè)計(jì)是為了倫敦傳統(tǒng)的很重要的一部分，這個(gè)外形使他想起倫敦教堂的尖頂，或者是泰晤士河上船的高高的桅桿，即：這樣設(shè)計(jì)的目的會(huì)是為了繼承倫敦的傳統(tǒng)，故B項(xiàng)正確。23．ThecriticswhorefertosocialdivisionthinktheShard________.A．isonlypreferredbytherichB．isintendedforwealthypeopleC．isfarawayfromthepoorareaD．ispopularonlywithLondoners答案：B推理推斷題。由文章倒數(shù)其次段內(nèi)容可知，另外的批判家說(shuō)碎片表明白倫敦正變得更加不公正，由于只有富人才能買得起昂貴得私人公寓和呆在這樣的5星級(jí)旅館里。碎片就是貧富分化的標(biāo)志，由此推知B項(xiàng)正確。24．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheShard:CheersandClapsB．TheShard:WorkofaGreatArchitectC．TheShard:NewSymbolofLondon?D．TheShard:AChangefortheBetter?答案：D本文只要介紹了倫敦最新的摩天大樓——碎片，它的設(shè)計(jì)初衷，以及批判家提出的一些觀點(diǎn)。特殊是文章第一段的最終一句話“However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.”給了很好的提示，故D項(xiàng)正確。B(2021·吉林試驗(yàn)中學(xué)檢測(cè))Mystudent-teachingexperiencewasawonderfuladventure.Thehallwaysweredecoratedwithcolorfulmotivationalpostersandstudentwork.Ienjoyedworkingwithasmallreadinggroupofstudentswithavarietyofpersonalities,allboys.Somewerequiet,someweretalkative,andsomewerenaturalperformers.Nevertheless,theyallwereexcitedaboutlearningandlookedforwardtothereadinggroupmeetingeverymorning.Thegreatestpartofitwasdevelopingarelationshipwithtwostudents.Oneofthesestudents'namewasMichael,akindergartener.BeforeIbecameamorningbusassistant,IheardthatMichaelwasachallengingstudentwhowouldalwaysshout,standuponthebus,pickonotherstudents,anddistractthebusdriver.Soonemorningwhenhegotonthebus,IdecidedtositMichaelintheseatbesideme.Atfirsthedidn'tlikethisideaandpouted(撅嘴)aboutit.Butsoonhesettleddown,knowinghehadnochoice.SoIbegantotalktohimaboutlittlethingsoutsideofschoollife,suchthingsashisweekendactivitiesandthingsthathelikedtodo.Ialsolistenedcloselytohimwhenhetalkedandthoroughlyrespondedtohisideas.AsIgaveMichaeltheattentionthatheneeded,littlebylittle,Michaelactedoutlessandlessoutrageous(猖狂的).Histransformationwasnoticedbyall,bythestudentsandespeciallythebusdriver.AnotherstudentItookaspecialinterestinwasaboynamedTony,athirdgrader.TosomeTonywouldseemtobeasloworunmotivated(無(wú)樂(lè)觀性的)learner.SoIdecidedtoseeifIcouldfindawaytomotivateTonytostayontaskwithhisseatwork.Iwouldsitintheseatnexttohimandencouragehimwitheverystepofseatworkheaccomplished.Thishelpedhimtostaymotivatedandatleasttheworkwasgettingdoneontime.Beforelong,hepaidmoreattentiontohisstudyandscoredhighonallthetestshetook.IknewthatallTonyneededwastobemotivatedonaoneononebasis.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者如何使兩個(gè)共性鮮亮的孩子徹底轉(zhuǎn)變的故事，這是作者的訓(xùn)練生涯中難忘的一段記憶。25．Intheauthor'sopinion,themostunforgettablepartofhis/herteachingexperiencewas________.A．a(chǎn)ctingasamorningbusassistantB．developingarelationshipwithtwostudentsC．helpingstudentsbecomemotivatedlearnersD．workingwithstudentswithavarietyofpersonalities答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第六句Thegreatestpartofitwasdevelopingarelationshipwithtwostudents.可知，作者訓(xùn)練生涯中最難以遺忘的是與兩個(gè)同學(xué)建立關(guān)系的過(guò)程。故選B項(xiàng)。26．TheauthorsatbesideMichaelonthebusinorderto________.A．restrict(限制)hisbehavior B．makehimangryC．keephimsafe D．criticize(批判)him答案：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段第七句后面的內(nèi)容可知，邁克爾頑皮、好動(dòng)、愛搗亂，作者讓邁克爾坐到自己旁邊就是為了限制他的行為，然后開頭跟他溝通。故選A項(xiàng)。27．WhichofthefollowinghadnothingtodowithTonyinclass________？A．Hewasuninterestedinwhattheteacherwasexplaining.B．Heoftenshoutedandstooduptodistracttheteacher.C．Heseemedtostareintonothingandthinkofnothing.D．Healwayshadablanksheetofpaperonthedesk.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知，托尼是一個(gè)毫無(wú)樂(lè)觀性的同學(xué)，不行能在教室里喊叫或者站起來(lái)分散老師留意力。故選B項(xiàng)。28．MichaelandTonymaderapidprogresswiththeauthor's________.A．supportandunderstanding B．careandencouragementC．praiseandmotivation D．teachingandpatience答案：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)作者對(duì)兩個(gè)格外有共性的孩子的訓(xùn)練可知，作者是一個(gè)有愛心并鼓舞同學(xué)的老師。故選B項(xiàng)。C(2021·內(nèi)蒙古包頭一中三模)Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissions(排放)vehicles”，butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobe_cluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthefewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarceils,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(發(fā)電機(jī)).Generatorsarefueledbysomething—usuallycoal,oil,andalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地?zé)岬?plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions”carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It'sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,soitlooksclean.Itisnot.It'sasiftheCaliforniagreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan'tseeit,it'snothappening.”Gasolineisanunbelievablyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas[oranotherfuel]andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromgeothermal,orhydro,orsolar,orwind,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon'tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars'batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill(垃圾)andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit'sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇談?wù)撐摹Ｎ恼玛U述了電能汽車并不環(huán)保。29．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Electriccarsarenotcleanatall.B．Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline-poweredones.C．Peoplehavedoubtsaboutelectriccars'batteries.D．Gasolineisaneffectivewaytopoweravehicle.答案：A主旨大意題。第一段指明白本文主旨“電能汽車并不清潔”，隨后的幾段都是通過(guò)各種證據(jù)來(lái)證明這一論點(diǎn)的。故選A項(xiàng)。30．Theunderlinedwords“beclueless”mean________.A．knownothing B．haveconfidenceC．feelexcited D．bepleased答案：A詞義猜想題。句意為：加利福尼亞州的人們寵愛談?wù)摗傲闩欧跑囕v”，但是他們好像并不清楚電能的來(lái)源。故選A項(xiàng)。31．Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun________.A．notlessthan25miles B．a(chǎn)sfaras50milesC．a(chǎn)sfaras25miles D．notmorethan25miles答案：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段第一、二句“Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar...”可知，同樣用一加侖的汽油，電能汽車所行駛的路程比不上燃油汽車行駛的路程遠(yuǎn)，即不超過(guò)25英里。故選D項(xiàng)。32．Accordingtothepassage,electriccars________.A．a(chǎn)remoreenvironmentallyfriendlyB．burnmorefuelthangas-poweredonesC．a(chǎn)reverygoodatcleaningupD．a(chǎn)repoisonousforalongtime答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段其次句中的“...soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas-poweredones.”可知，電能汽車比燃油汽車消耗更多的能源。故選B項(xiàng)。D(2021·河北衡水二模)EveningWorkshopsOptionaleveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantsorothermeetingplacesneartheconferencehotel.Mealsandothercostsarenotincludedbutarealsooptional.Locationswillbeannouncedattheconferencesite.WorkshopsareverylooselyorganizedandmostrepresentdiscussionsthathavebeenheldatSocietyforEconomicBotany(SEB)meetingsoveraseriesofyears.Workshop1:StudentNetworkDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairsHugodeBoerandArikaVirapongseSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionStudentmembersoftheSEBholdanetworkingmixereachyearinordertomeeteachotherandtobecomefamiliarwithavarietyofeducationalprogramsandfacultyadvisors(高校指導(dǎo)老師).Facultymemberswhoarepartoftrainingprogramsareencouragedtojointhemixertomeetandtalkwithstudents.Workshop2:BotanicalFilmMakingDateWednesdayevening,Feb.5thChairDavidStrauchSponsorUniversityDescriptionDigitalfilmmakingisaparticularlyusefultooloflinkingculturalinformationtorecognizableplants.Thisworkshopisaimedtowardincreasingthequalityofmaterialrecordedbygivingparticipantsgreatercontroloverthemedium.Wewillcovertechnicalaspects(e.g.camerasettings,audio),technicalaspects(framing,lighting,focus),andsomewaysofpresentingthematerial.Experiencedfilmmakersareencouragedtoattend,andparticipantsarewelcometobringtheirowncameraequipment.Workshop3:CollectionsforBotany—CollectionsDevelopmentandManagementDateFridayevening,Feb.7thChairJanSaliekSponsorSocietyforEconomicBotanyDescriptionSEBisanetworkofresearcherswhohaveheendevelopingstandardsforthedevelopmentofcollectionsofartifacts,plantsamplesandrelatedmaterials.Participantsdiscusssuccesses,problems,andfundingsourcesforsolvingmanagementissues.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了三場(chǎng)晚間研討會(huì)的時(shí)間、主持人、贊助商以及活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。33．Oneofthepurposesofanetworkingmixerheldeachyearisto________.A．providestudentswithgreatercontroloverthemediaB．linkculturalinformationtorecognizableplantsC．helpthestudentstodealwithmostoftheenvironmentissuesD．helpthestudentstobefamiliarwitheducationalprograms答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Workshop1的活動(dòng)描述可知anetworkingmixer的目的之一就是掛念同同學(xué)疏各種各樣的訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目。故選D項(xiàng)。34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?A．Eveningworkshopswillbeheldatsmallrestaurantswithmealsincluded.B．ParticipantshavemorethanoneoptiononFeb.5ththananothernight.C．WorkshopshavenothingtodowiththediscussionsheldatSEBmeetings.D．Facultyadviserscanjointhemixerwithouttrainingexperience.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Workshop1和Workshop2的日期提示可知，在二月五日不止有一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。故選B項(xiàng)。35．Youareacollegestudent,interestedinplantsandgoodattakingTVpictures.WhichoftheEveningWorkshopsismostsuitableforyou?A．BotanicalFilmMaking. B．CollectionsforBotany.C．StudentNetwork. D．SocietyforEconomicBotany.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Workshop2的活動(dòng)描述可知，對(duì)一個(gè)對(duì)植物和拍電視感愛好的人來(lái)說(shuō)，植物電影制作研討會(huì)最適合。故選A項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TobeconfidentConfidenceofsuccessisalmostsuccess.Here'showtobelieveinyourself.Rememberthateveryonestruggleswithconfidence.Somepeoplearegoodathidingit,butnearlyeverypersonhasstruggledwithhisorherself-confidenceatonepoint.__36__Acceptcomplimentpolitely.Whensomeonecomplimentsyou,makeeyecontact,smile,andsay“thankyou”.Itshowsthatyou'repoliteandhaveasecuresenseofself-worth.Ifyou'restilluncomfortabletakingcompliments,trygivingonebackafteryou'veacceptedone.__37____38__That'sasimpleandaneffectivepsychologicaltechniquetobecomeconfident.Whenyouaretalkinglouderyouaresendingthesignalthatyouareconfident,andasyoumakeitasahabityouwillfeelmoreconfident.Butdon'tbedominating(專橫的).Lookthepart.Or,asthesayinggoes,“Fakeittillyoumakeit.”__39__Devotealittletimeeachdaytomakesureyou'representingyourselfwell.Keepyourshouldersback,walkwithpurposeinsteadofdraggingyourfeet,andsitupstraight.Smileandmakeeyecontact.It'sasmallchange,butitcanworkwondersonwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.Developyourinterests.Ifthere'sasportorhobbyyou'vealwayswantedtobegoodat,now'sthetime!Improvingyourskillswillshowthatyouaretalented,andmakeyouconfident.Learnamusicalinstrumentoraforeignlanguage;takeupanartformlikepainting—whateveritisthatcatchesyourinterest.__40__Rememberthatlearningisaprocess,andyou'reinitforthesmallvictoriesandtherelaxingtime,nottobethebestever.A．Makealist.B．You'renotalone!C．Talkalittlelouder.D．Stopcomparingyourselfwitheveryoneelse.E．Don'tgetdiscouragedifyou'renotimmediatelyawesome.F．Thiscanhelpyoufeellikethescoreis“even”andyouhaven'tbeentooprideful.G．Ifyouknowthatyoulooklikeaconfidentperson,eventuallyyou'llstarttofeelit,too.答案：36－40BFCGE第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AnnieOakleywasbornonafarminOhio,USAin1860.Shewasasharp-shootingstaroftheWildWestanddiedin1926，attheageof66.Asachild,sheusedto__41__herfatherandhisfriendsshootanimals:shewantedtotry,too.They__42__herbecausetheythoughtshewasnot__43__enoughtoholdagunproperly.Butshe__44__themallbylearningtoshootandbecomingverygoodatit.Annie__45__amarksman(神槍手)whomseemetatashootingcompetition.Togethertheystartedtheirownshootingshowandthey__46__invarietyshowsaroundthecountry.WhenAnnieOakleywastwenty-five，thelegendaryBuffaloBillsawherperformandsaidherskills__47__abigger,better-knownshow.Thatyear,sheandherhusband__48__thefamous“BuffaloBill'sWildWestShow”.Forseventeenyears,Anniewaspartoftheshowandwasthemain__49__.Shewassuchagoodshotthatshecouldsplitaplayingcardfromtheside，__50__tenmetersaway.Shecouldhitacoin__51__intheairandevenshootcigarettesheldbetweenherhusband's__52__.WhenAnniewasforty-one，shewasseriously__53__inatraincrash.Everyonethoughtthatwouldbetheendofher__54__.Butshe__55__quicklyandsoonshewaswellenoughtocontinueto__56__heraudiences.In1946,twentyyearsafterher__57__，amusicalcalledAnnieGetYourGunwaswrittenaboutAnnieOakley.__58__，shewasmuchquieterinreallifethanthe__59__inthemusical.Someofthestoriesabouthershootingskillsarealmosttoo__60__tobetrue.AnnieOakleyhasbecomealegendaryfigureoftheWildWest.語(yǔ)篇解讀：安妮從小就對(duì)射擊表現(xiàn)出過(guò)人的天賦，不負(fù)眾望，她最終成為世界上出名的神槍手。41．A．help B．seeC．find D．watch答案：D依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，安妮還是個(gè)小孩子，不能“掛念”父親打獵，只能“觀看”，故選watch符合語(yǔ)境。42．A．shoutedat B．lookedatC．laughedat D．criedat答案：C下文中的“...becausetheythoughtshewasnot__43__enoughtoholdagunproperly.”說(shuō)明，大人們認(rèn)為她還不行以打槍，故贊揚(yáng)(laughat)她。43．A．strong B．youngC．fat D．healthy答案：A由于她還是個(gè)孩子，所以還不足夠強(qiáng)壯(strong)，拿不動(dòng)槍。44．A．frightened B．surprisedC．disappointed D．defeated答案：B依據(jù)句子后面的“becomingverygoodatit”可知，她的表現(xiàn)讓他們吃驚(surprised)。45．A．found B．taughtC．became D．married答案：B依據(jù)下文中的“sheandherhusband”可知，此處指安妮和一位神槍手結(jié)了婚(married)。46．A．trained B．performedC．practiced D．travelled答案：D依據(jù)上文中的“theystartedtheirownshootingshow”的提示可知，他們要進(jìn)行各種各樣的演出(perform)。47．A．caused B．a(chǎn)roseC．deserved D．a(chǎn)warded答案：C由于她優(yōu)秀的技術(shù)，她值得(deserve)參與更大、更出名的演出。48．A．joined B．discoveredC．organized D．disclosed答案：A結(jié)合上文中比爾所說(shuō)的話可知，他們夫婦倆加入(join)了出名的BuffaloBill'sWildWestShow。49．A．a(chǎn)ttraction B．businessC．learner D．coach答案：A下文中的“Shewassuchagoodshot...”說(shuō)明安妮是主要的看點(diǎn)(attraction)，也就是她很吸引人。50．A．flying B．jumpingC．standing D．waiting答案：C聯(lián)系上文中的“shecouldsplitaplayingcardfromtheside”可以推知，她是站在(stand)十米遠(yuǎn)的地方。其他三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。51．A．lost B．broughtC．thrown D．carried答案：C依據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境再結(jié)合她的技術(shù)可知，她能夠打中拋到(throw)空中的硬幣。52．A．hands B．eyesC．a(chǎn)rms D．lips答案：Dcigarettes是關(guān)鍵詞，香煙應(yīng)當(dāng)是叼在她的丈夫的上下嘴唇(lips)之間。53．A．treated B．injuredC．rescued D．cured答案：B依據(jù)下文中的“Everyonethoughtthatwouldbetheendofher__54__”可知，她在火車撞車中受了傷(injured)。54．A．life B．husbandC．career D．trip答案：C依據(jù)下文可知，她快速康復(fù)后又進(jìn)行表演，所以此處指人們認(rèn)為她受傷后不再表演了。55．A．worsened B．improvedC．fled D．recovered答案：D聯(lián)系下文中的“soonshewaswellenoughtocontinueto__56__heraudiences”可知，她很快就恢復(fù)了健康(recover)。56．A．a(chǎn)maze B．moveC．play D．shoot答案：A由于是神槍手，她的槍法始終是讓觀眾震驚的。57．A．treatment B．deathC．performance D．marriage答案：B文章開頭提到她是1926年去世的，所以1946年是她去世(death)二十年之后。58．A．Luckily B．BesidesC．However D．Finally答案：C然而(however)，在真正的生活中她是一個(gè)比較安靜的人，此處和音樂(lè)劇的內(nèi)容形成對(duì)比。59．A．character B．singerC．hero D．director答案：A此處指音樂(lè)劇中所刻畫的人物(character)。60．A．realistic B．limitedC．extraordinary D．practical答案：C依據(jù)最終一句“AnnieOakleyhasbecomealegendaryfigureoftheWildWest.”可知，人們把她描寫得過(guò)于非凡(extraordinary)，都顯得不真實(shí)了。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。【全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】Themusicindustryisnevershortofteenpopstarswithwonderfullooks，__61__itdoesn'toftenfindonelikeUSsingerTaylorSwift.“BeneathTaylorSwift'snot-a-girl,not-yet-a-womansweetnesshidesavery__62__(skill)songwritingtechnique(技巧)，”writesLeahGreenblattwithEntertainmentWeekly.Songwriting,thecountrysingerexplains,is“howIdealwithproblems.Iamusedto__63__(write)aboutthingsthatreallyinfluencesmemost.”Soinhersongs,thereisalways__64__trueandhonest.Theyseemlikestoriesfrom__65__diaryandthatcertainlyhelpsSwiftattractheraudience.She__66__(sell)morethan13millioncopiesworldwideofherfirsttwoalbums,2006'sself-titleddebut(首張專輯)and2008'sFearless.She'stheyoungestartisteverto__67__(name)ArtistoftheYearattheAmericanMusicAwards.Notsurprisingly,thereweregreatexpectationsforherthirdalbum,SpeakNow,__68__cameoutlatelastmonth,wheresheagainreturned__69__herownlifeformaterial.“The14songsareallaboutthelasttwoyears...whenlifewasalittlebitbiggerand__70__(crazy)，”saysSwift.“SoI'vewrittenaboutthelessonsandconfusionandheartbreakandallthedifferentthingsthatgoalongwithbeing18,19and20.”61．________62.________63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________答案：61.but62.skillful63.writing64.something65.a/her66.hassold67.benamed68.which69.to70.crazier【遼寧卷題型】W：Hi!Itisnicetoseeyou.__61__haveyoubeenthesedays?M：IwenttoBeijingforbusiness.Ileftlastweekandreturnedyesterdaymorning.BecauseitwasFridayyesterdayandthemanagerwasn'tgoingtoworkontheweekend,