專題1 重要詞匯復(fù)習(xí)及專練-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版）（試題版）

七年級人教版本學(xué)期的期末考點(diǎn)大串講專題一重要詞匯復(fù)習(xí)及專練重點(diǎn)單詞英文中文英文中文英文中文英文中文英文中文1.number號碼；數(shù)字9.watch手表17.difficult困難的25.chicken小雞33.August八月份2.first第一10.dictionary字典18.easy容易的26.habit習(xí)慣34.fifth第五3.family家庭11.library圖書館19.late遲到27.question問題35.festival節(jié)日4.uncle叔叔12.under在……下面20.classmate同班同學(xué)28.want想要36.music音樂5.photo照片13.radio收音機(jī)21.tomato西紅柿29.sweater毛衣37.subject科目6.next下一個14.plane飛機(jī)22.bread面包30.small小的38.geography地理7.parents父母15.tidy整潔23.vegetables蔬菜31.sell賣39.Wednesday周三8.teacher老師16.sound聽起來24.dinner晚餐32.twentieth第二十40.finish完成重點(diǎn)單詞英文中文英文中文英文中文英文中文英文中文1.number號碼；數(shù)字9.watch手表17.difficult困難的25.chicken小雞33.August八月份2.first第一10.dictionary字典18.easy容易的26.habit習(xí)慣34.fifth第五3.family家庭11.library圖書館19.late遲到27.question問題35.festival節(jié)日4.uncle叔叔12.under在……下面20.classmate同班同學(xué)28.want想要36.music音樂5.photo照片13.radio收音機(jī)21.tomato西紅柿29.sweater毛衣37.subject科目6.next下一個14.plane飛機(jī)22.bread面包30.small小的38.geography地理7.parents父母15.tidy整潔23.vegetables蔬菜31.sell賣39.Wednesday周三8.teacher老師16.sound聽起來24.dinner晚餐32.twentieth第二十40.finish完成詞匯分類歸納數(shù)詞（1）星期日Sunday；星期一Monday；星期二February；星期三Wednesday；星期四Thursday星期五Friday；星期六Saturday（2）一月January；二月February；三月March；四月April；五月May；六月June；七月July八月August；九月September；十月October；十一月November；十二月December（3）一one第一first；二two第二second；三three第三third；五five第五fifth；八eight第八eighth；九nine第九ninth；十ten第十tenth；十一eleven第十一eleventh；十二twelve第十二twelfth；十五fifteen第十五fifteenth；十九nineteen第十九nineteenth；二十twenty第二十twentieth；三十四twenty-four第三十四thirty-forth2.名詞動作片actionmovies；答案answers；姑姑、嬸嬸aunts；棒球baseballs生日birthdays；男孩boys；兄弟brothers；公共汽車buses椅子chairs；城市cities；喜劇comedies字典dictionaries；紀(jì)錄片documentaries；家庭families；漢堡包hamburgers；歷史histories；媽媽mothers父親或母親parents；照片、相片photos；鞋子shoes；運(yùn)動sports；商店stores/shops學(xué)科subjects；毛衣sweaters；西紅柿tomatoes；排球volleyballs；籃球比賽basketballgames歲、年齡years；希望，祝愿wishes手表watches；草莓strawberries；胡蘿卜carrots；香蕉bananas雞蛋eggs；梨子pears3.動詞原形三單原形+ing形式watchwatchestaketakinglooklooksswimswimmingspellspellsplayplayinggogoesrunrunningwishwishesdancedancinglikelikeswritewritinghavehashavehaving4.介詞在早上inthemorning在學(xué)校atschool八點(diǎn)鐘at8：00在1989年in1989在星期天onSunday為…感謝thanksfor與…一起玩playwith通過電視onTV在地板上onthefloor把...帶到take…to…全家福aphotooffamily代詞a.主格人稱代詞：我I;你(們)you;他he她she它it我們we他們theyb.賓格人稱代詞：我me你(們)you他him她her它it我們us他們themc.形容詞性物主代詞：我的my你(們)的your他的his她的her它的its我們的our他們的theird.名詞性物主代詞：我的mme你(們)的yours他的his她的hers它的its我們的ours他們的theirse.指示代詞：這個this這些these那個that那些thosef．疑問代詞：什么what誰whog.反身代詞：我自己myself你自己yourself他自己himself她自己herself它自己itself我們自己ourselves你們自己yourselve他們自己themselvesh.不定代詞：更多的；更大的more某人someone每個everyone任何人anyone另外的人(物);其他的others形容詞年長的old黑色(的)black白色(的)white紅色(的)red綠色(的)green藍(lán)色(的)blue黃色(的)yellow有趣的;好玩的funny悲哀的;悲傷的sad抱歉的;遺憾的;難過的sad忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的busy疲倦的;累的tired遲的;晚的late(good,well的比較級)better最喜愛的(東西)favourite新的new成功的successful丟失的；遺失的lost(find的過去式、過去分詞）找回的found(冠于信函中的稱謂以示禮貌)親愛的dear美妙的;偉大的great令人生厭的；無聊的boring令人愉快的pleased有趣的；令人愉快的pleasing困難difficulty健康的;強(qiáng)健的healthy一些;若干several嚴(yán)格的strict詞性變化1.one—第一 —一次2.This—（對應(yīng)詞） —（復(fù)數(shù)） 3.Friend—（adj）有好的 —友誼 4.Easy—（adv） —（反義詞） 5.Relax—令人放松的 —感到輕松的 6.Many——更多 —最多 7.Help—（adj） —（adv） 8.Play——播放器；選手 9.Think—思想 — 思想家10.Know—知識 —知識淵博的 11.Fat—（比較級） —（最高級） 12.Health—（adj） —（adv） 13.Sell—（n） 14.Art—藝術(shù)家 15.Happy（反義詞）— —（n） 16.Music— （音樂家）17.Use—（adj） 18.Five—第五 19.do(v.)→ (三單形式)→did(過去式）→ 過去分詞）20.go（v.）→ (三單形式)→went(過去式）→ (過去分詞）21.get（v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞）22.late（adj.）→ r(adv.)后來→ (adv.)最近，近來23.interesting（adj.) (n./v.）→ (adj.)感興趣的24.bore(v.）→ (adj.)沒趣的→ adj.)厭倦的25.fun（n./adj.)→ (adj.）26.relax(v.)→ (adj.)令人輕松的→ adj.)感到輕松的27.easy（adj.）→ (adv.）28.tomato(n.)→ (復(fù)數(shù)）29.have(v.)→ (三單形式)30.eat(v.)→ (過去式）→ (過去分詞）31.tewlve（num.）→ (序數(shù)詞)32.real（adj.)→ (adv.）33.take（v.)→ (過去式）→ (過去分詞）34.buy（v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞）35.twenty（num.）→ (序數(shù)詞)31.music(n.)→ (adj.)→ (n.）音樂家32.history（n.）→ (adj.)32.free（adj.）→ (n.)33.use(n./v.)→ l(adj.)34.love（n./v.）→ (adj.)35.play(v.)→ (n)【專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.MyEnglishteacherhastwo (dictionary).2.Ithinktheradioisvery (use)foryourEnglish.3.Kenhastwofavorite (subject):mathandart.4.Mysisterknowsthe (woman).Theyareherfriends.5.Canhe (play)theguitar?6.Tomusually (have)mathonTuesday.7.Doyouwant (know)aboutmyfamily?8.Thequestionistoo (difficulty).Pleaseaskyourteacher.9.Youcanlearnmorefrom (question).10.(China)isourmotherlanguage (母語).二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Thereare24 (hour)inaday.12.Tomhastwoart (lesson)afterschool.13.WhenSally (finish)hermusicclass,shecangohome.14.Asateacher,Ilovemy (student)verymuch.15.InChina,therearemanytraditional (festival)．16.The (twelve)monthoftheyearisDecember.17.I'mGinaSmith.Ginaismy (one)name.18. (vegetable)aregoodforourbody.19.Your (parent)areyourmotherandfather.20.Thanksgivingiscelebratedonthe (four)ThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空21.Shetooklotsofbeautiful (photo)duringherstayinEurope.22.Inmanyfamiliestoday,dogsare (they)bestfriends.23.Howmucharethe (jacket)?24.—Howdoyou (spell)“orange”？—ORANGE.(health)foodisgoodforyourbodyandmind.26.Ihopeyouarealways(eighteen)yearsold.27.Writeyournamesonyour (notebook),boys.28.WatchingTVis (relax).29.Welcometomy (store).Youcanbuywhatyoulikehere.30.Iwanttobuysomeblack (trousers).31.Thephotoofyourfamilynice. (look)32.TheT-shirtis5. (dollar)33.Imustmycomputer. (find)34.Tarahasfourred. (box)35.It'snothisnotebook.It's. (she)36.YaoMingisabasketball. (play)37.Sheiswearingacoattoday. (color)38.Wecanhelpfromourparentswhenwehaveproblems. (get)39.Iwanttotakethreeofshoes. (pair)40.Myaunt'ssonsaremy. (cousin)41.Alicetobuyapairofshoes. (need)42.Theboyisthreeyearsold,sohecan'tfindhishome. (only)43.IlikeartverymuchandIdrawlotsof. (picture)44.Mydaughterandmysonareintheschool. (same)45.Helikesplayingwithhisfriends. (sport)四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子46.Themeetingroomisonthe (第八)floor(層)ofthebuilding.(2016·廣安改編)47.ThisChinesepaintingisthegreatestworkof (藝術(shù))Ihaveeverseen.48.Johnisinterestedin (地理)．49.Carrotsand (雞蛋)aregoodforyoureyes.(2016·聊城)50.Ileftmybookathome.MayIborrow (你的)？(2016·青島)51.Somepeopleplantogoabroadin (七月)forvacation.52.TuYouyouwonChina'sfirstNobelPrizeinMedicinein (十月),2015.(2016·泰州)53.What'syour (最喜歡的)color?54.Heisgoodat (科學(xué))andmathatschool.55.It'san (有趣的)bookforstudents.56.Themusic (聽起來)likebirdssinging.五、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子57.—Whose (女兒)isthegirl?—Mr.Smith's.58.Hewantstocelebratehis (第二十)birthday.59.Itwasmy (第二)timetoclimbMountTai.60.Thereare12 (月份)inayear.61.Chinahasalong (歷史)ofabout5，000years.62.I (認(rèn)為)hewillcomethisevening.63.Don'tputyourbooks (到處)．64.NationalDayison (十月)1st.65.Thisisour (第三)timetoplanttrees.66.Therearesome (尺子)onthetable.67.Mysister'sbikeisnewerthan (我的)．六、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子79.TuesdaycomesafterM ．80.Today,studentsdon'thavemuchf timefortheirhobbies.81.Il mypen.Canyouhelpmefindit?82.Jackdoesn'tlikemathbecauseit'sb ．83.—Whereismyschoolbag?—It'su thebed.84.Parentsgiveusfoodandc withoutaskingforreturn.85.S isthefirstdayofaweek.86.Yourmother'sorfather'sbrothersareyouru ．87.Hehashiscarons foronly$1，000.88.Shecan'tgotoschoolthismorningb sheisill.【真題在線】【鎮(zhèn)江市】A)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。56.Weneverforgetthese(hero)namesintheWarofResistanceAgainstJapan（抗日戰(zhàn)爭）.57.Helenenjoys(sing)songsinherfreetime.58.Ladiesand(gentleman),welcometoourschool!59.Ihave(swim)lessonseveryFriday.60.Everymorning,mygrandmother(take)thedogoutforawalkwithus.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語、音標(biāo)提示,寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。61.The（總的）numberofthestudentsinourschoolis1765.62.Agoodbreakfastalways（包含）milk.63.Pleasegivemesmall[t?e?nd?]forthisten-yuannote.64.Therearedifferent[?r?str?nts]inZhenjiang.Wecanenjoynicefood.65.Pleasemakeyourself[?k?mft?bl]whileIgetsomecoffee.【丹徒區(qū)實(shí)業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)?！緼)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。56.Itisnotpoliteto(shout)atyourparentsorgrandparents.57.Drinkingtoomuchcolaisbadforour(tooth).58.Jackisnot(interest)ingoingonapicnic,helikesgoingforaparty.59.Iwanttousemypocketmoneytobuybooksforthechildreninpoor(area).60.Simondoeshishomeworkfor(little)thanonehoureveryday.61.CathyspeaksverygoodEnglish,becauseshepractices(speak)EnglishwithherfriendintheUSAeveryday.62.Lily’sbootsare(make)ofleather.Shelooksmoderninthem.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語、音標(biāo)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。63.Thereareallkindsof(圍巾)intheclothesshop.Idon’tknowwhichonetobuy.64.Thiskindofgloveswasverypopular[?'m??]

youngpeopleinthe1990s.65.Thispairofjeans(配)hernewredblouseverywell.66.TheSpringFestivaliscoming,peoplearebusygettingeverything['red?]

forit.67.Lunchgivesusenergyforthe[h??l]afternoon.68.Youaresofat,youshouldgoswimming(兩次)aweek.69.Theweather(改變)soquicklythatsomestudentshavegotNorovirus(諾如病毒).70.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalong(歷史).【句容市】A）根據(jù)句意、漢語或音標(biāo)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。56.OurtriptotheYellowMountainisquite

niceand[smu?e].57.The[h??l]familyarewatchingtheexcitingfootballmatchonTV.58.—Doyouknowyour[sk??]oflastweek’sEnglishexam?—No,myteacherdoesn’ttellus.59.—Thepurpletie(適合)yousowell,Daniel.—Thankyou.60.Tomfeelsitvery(舒適的)toliveinthehousewithaswimmingpool.B)用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。61.—Howmany(radio)arethereinyourhome?—Onlyone.62.—Canyouhelp(he)sweeptheclassroomafterschool?—Ofcourse.63.—Isyoursister(interest)inplayingtheviolin?—Yes,verymuch.64.Look!Mr.Wangseemsvery(happy)today.Hedidwellinthesportsmeeting.65.Itisagoodhabittobrushour(tooth)aftermeals.【第三中學(xué)】A）根據(jù)句意、漢語或音標(biāo)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。61.Canshe(借)youhernewbootsforthefashionshow?62.Don’tplaysomanycomputergames.It’sjustawasteoftimeand(精力).63.ZhangBicheng,thewinneroftheVoiceofChina,(練習(xí))singingaloteveryday.64.—December13thisa(特殊的)dayforNanjing.—Yes,wemustn’tforgetthehistory.65.—Whatasmartboy!—Healways(穿衣)himselfinthemorning.B)用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。66.Simonplaysfootballwithhisfriendsfor(many)thanthreehourseveryday.67. Myfamilyalwaysgotoarestaurantforsupper(two)aweek.68.—Aremoreandmorepeople(interest)inshoppingonline?—Yes,it’scheapandconvenient(方便的).69.The(scarf)inStarShoppingMallareverybeautifulandtheyaremadeofsilk.70.Wecanseesome(hero)photosonthewall.Weshouldlearnfromthem.C）用所給動詞的正確形式填空，詞數(shù)不限。71.—Thankyoufor(teach)mehowtousetheiPad.—It’smypleasure.72.Weneedvegetablesandfruit(keep)healthy.73.—IsSandyinMr.Wu'soffice?—Yes,she(invite)himtocometoherbirthdayparty.74.—Thispairofbootslooksprettyonme.CanItry(they)on？—Sure.75.

Children

(celebrate)

Halloweenbyplaying

thegamecalled“trickortreat”.【揚(yáng)中市八橋中學(xué)】A)根據(jù)所給中文意思、音標(biāo)以及句意提示，用合適的單詞完成句子，使句子正確合理，每空一詞。1.Havingsome(愛好)canmakeourlifecolourful,sodon’talwayssitinfrontofyourdesk!2.—Canyoutellmethe(原因)foryourbeinglateforschool?—Sorry,Igotuplatethismorning.3.—Lookatyou,Sandy!Yourblueblousewithflowers(配)youverywell!Youaresopretty!—Thankyou,Kate!4.Nowmybrotherknowsthathislifestyleisnotgoodforhim.Heisthinkingabout/t?end?/itthesedays.5.Sportsandcomputergamesarepopular(在……中)boys.Theyoftentalkaboutthemaftercl