2024北京興華中學(xué)初一（上）期末英語試題和答案

試題PAGE1試題2024北京興華中學(xué)初一（上）期末英語聽力部分(共20分)一、聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片,每個句子讀一遍(每小題1分,共5分)A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、聽五段小對話,選擇正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)6.WhatfruitdoesMillielike?A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas.7.WhatdoesShirleydoeveryafternoon?A.Sheplaystabletennis.B.Sheplaystennis.C.Shegoesswimming.8.HowistheweatherinwinterinGuangzhou?A.Cool. B.Warm. C.Cold.9.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.Heplayssports. B.Hedoeshomework. C.Heplaysgames.10.Whatistheboy'sfavouritesubject?A.English. B.Physics. C.PE.三、聽兩段長對話,選擇正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)聽第一段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.WhatdoesDannydowiththecomputer?A.Heplaysgames. B.HestudiesEnglish. C.Helistenstomusic.12.WhatdoesRosedoonthecomputer?A.Shedraws. B.Shesendsemails. C.BothAandB.聽第二段對話,回答第13～15小題。13.Howmanypeoplewillgotothezoo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.14.Whatanimalcan'ttheyseeinthezoo?A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Monkeys.15.Wheredothezebrascomefrom?A.Europe. B.Asia. C.Africa.四、聽短文,完成表格,短文讀兩遍(每小題1分,共5分)TimeDaming'sactivitiesAt7:30amGoingto16.______At17.____amHavingbreakfastAt12:00Havinglunchatthe18.______At5:30pmGoinghomeAt6:30pmHavingdinnerwithhis19.______At20.____pmGoingtobed筆試部分(共100分)五、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)21.Lookat_______manunderthetree.Heis_______Englishteacherinourschool.A.a;the B.the;a C.an;the D.the;an22.MyfriendBettyis________America.A.on B.from C.of D.about23.Manypeoplesaylisteningtobeautifulmusicbeforegoingtobedcanhelp______sleepwell.A.her B.him C.it D.them24.InChina,peopleusuallyeatthree________aday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.A.meals B.festivals C.things D.presents25.—Mum,Iwouldliketodrinkacupofcoffee.—It'snot________.Whydon'tyoudrinksomejuice?A.bad B.special C.healthy D.same26.Sportsaregoodforus,somysisterandI________walktoschool.A.sometimes B.always C.finally D.never27.FromMondaytoFridayLinglinggetsupearly________she'safraidshe'llbelateforschool.A.because B.so C.and D.but28.—Emma,________yournewEnglishteacher'sinformationwithus!—OK,mynewEnglishteacherisAlice.She'sAmerican.A.enjoy B.give C.share D.check29.Howdoyoulikethegirl________Helen?A.called B.calls C.tocall D.calling30.—Betty,shallwegotothezootoseegiraffesintheafternoon?—________.A.Goodafternoon B.You'rewelcomeC.Goodidea D.Thankyou六、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)LittleMikegoestoschoolthisyear.Hismotherbuys31anicebike.Heisveryhappyandridesittoschooleveryday.After32,heoftenridesittovisithisfriendsandplayswiththem.Sometimesheaskshis33tocometohishome,too.Oneday,Mikeforgetstodohishomework.HisEnglishteacher,MrsLee,isn't34.SheasksMiketodohishomeworkatschoolafterclass.Hisfriendsgohomeafterschool,35Mikedoeshishomeworkatschool.It's6:15pmandMikedoesn'tgethome.Hismotherisveryworriedand36Mike'sfriends.ButtheysayMikeisn'tthere.So37goestoschool.“Oh,Mike.Whydon'tyougohome?”Shesays.LittleMikedoesn'twanthis38toknowthathedoeshomeworkatschool.“Mum,youknow,MrsLee39meverymuch,soshewantsmetobehere40school.”Mikesays.31.A.him B.her C.it D.them32.A.school B.lesson C.English D.Chinese33.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers D.sisters34.A.sorry B.busy C.free D.happy35.A.and B.so C.but D.or36.A.helps B.calls C.says D.lets37.A.he B.she C.it D.they38.A.mother B.father C.grandfather D.grandmother39.A.sees B.wants C.likes D.knows40.A.at B.in C.before D.after七、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AIt'sseveno'clockinthemorninginChennai,India.Lavinalwayshashermorningbath(洗澡)beforeschool.Butshedoesn'thaveabathathome.Shehasabathinasmallriveroutsidewithherbestfriends,somebabyelephants.LavinlivesatArignarAnnaZoowithherparents,brothersandsisters.Herfatherworksatthezooandheisaspecialkeeperofallthebabyelephants.Lavinisonlysixyearsold,butshecanplaywiththeelephantsandshehasaveryspecialfriendshipwiththem.Ateighto'clockinthemorning,Lavingoestoschool.Butshedoesn'ttaketheschoolbus.Sheridesanelephanttoschool.Afterschool,Lavinplaysfootballwithherelephants.Nowitisevening,andthebabyelephantsaretired.Lavinsitsnexttothemandsingstothem.Sometimes,theyallsleeptogether—friendstogetherinthedayandfriendstogetheratnight.41.WheredoesLavinhavehermorningbath?______A.Atschool. B.Athome.C.Inariver. D.Inabathroom.42.WhydoesLavinliveatArignarAnnaZoo?______A.Becauseherfatherworksthere.B.Becauseshelikeselephants.C.Becauseshehasabigfamily.D.Becausesheisonlysixyearsold.43.HowdoesLavingotoschool?______A.Shetakesaschoolbus.B.Anelephanttakeshertoschool.C.Herfatherdriveshertoschool.D.Shewalkstoschoolwithanelephant.44.WhatdoesLavindoafterschool?______A.Shesingssongstotheelephants.B.Sheplaysfootballwiththeelephants.C.Shesleepswiththeelephants.D.Shehelpsherfatherwithsomehousework.45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.Lavin'sFamily B.LavinandHerBestFriendsC.Lavin'sJob D.Lavin'sZooBBirthdaysareimportanttoeveryone.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.IfyouareinJapan,youneedtoknowhowtowishpeopleahappybirthday.Youshouldbepolite.Japanesearepoliteatalltimes.Whenyoutalkwithpeople,it'sbesttousethepoliteJapanesewords.Ifyouwanttogreetsomeonewhoisolderthanyou,youmaysaysomethingtoshowmorerespect.Gotoaparty.Iftheyinviteyoutotheparty,youshouldfeelveryhappybecausetheydon'tofteninvitetoomanypeople.Thefamilyusuallygooutforabigdinnertocelebratetheday.PeoplealsosingHappyBirthdayinJapaneseattheparty.Theyalsoblowoutcandlesonthecake.Givegifts.GivinggiftsisnotanoldJapanesecustom.TheylearnitfromtheWest.It'spolitetogivegiftswithbothhands,andalsotoreceivepresentswithbothhands.Thereceiverdoesn'tusuallyopenthegiftinfrontofyou.46.Youshould________whenyoutalkwithpeopleinJapan.A.behappy B.gooutfordinnerC.usethepoliteJapanesewords D.givegiftstofriends47.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“celebrate”?A.宣傳 B.寬容 C.慶祝 D.忘記48.Maybethepassageisfor________.A.Japanesepeople B.ChinesepeopleC.visitorsinJapan D.visitorsinChina49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Japanesearealwayspolite.B.Japaneseofteninvitetoomanypeopletohavebirthdayparties.C.JapaneseusuallysingthesongHappyBirthdayinEnglish.D.GivinggiftsisanoldJapanesecustom.50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.Japanesehistory B.ChinesebirthdaycustomsC.howtosay“HappyBirthday” D.JapanesebirthdaycustomsCAnimalsareourgoodfriends.Theyliveontheearthwithus.Doyouknowmanyanimalshavetheirownfestivals?Ifyoudon'tknow,letmesharesomefestivalsaboutanimalswithyou.ElephantDayCountry:ThailandDay:March13theveryyearActivities:Peopledressup(給……打扮)thestrongelephantsintheearlymorning.Andtherearesomegreatshowsanddancegamesaboutelephants.Intheafternoon,peoplemakeabigdinnerfortheelephants.Theygivealotoffruitandvegetablestotheelephants.Andtheyalsodosomethingtoprotect(保護)elephants.Crow(烏鴉)DayCountry:NepalDay:10thofthefirstmonthinautumnActivities:First,peoplecleantheroofs(屋頂)oftheirhousesforcrows.Thentheyputsomericeontheroofstowelcomecrows.Theyareveryhappyaboutthecomingofcrowsanddon'tletothershurtthem.PeopleinNepalthinkcrowsaretheirluckybirds,soeveryonetherelikesthemverymuch.51.ElephantDayisin________.A.Thailand B.Nepal C.China D.America52.OnElephantDay,people________.A.cleantheirroofsB.watchshowsaboutelephantsC.dressuptheelephantsintheafternoonD.makeabigdinnerforcrows53.CrowDayinNepalison________.A.March13theveryyearB.August10theveryyearC.thetenthofthefirstmonthinautumnD.thethirdweekendofNovember54.PeopleinNepallovecrows,because______.A.crowsarebeautifulB.crowsaretheirluckybirdsC.crowscanhelpthemcleantheroofsD.alotofcrowsliveinNepal55.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.asciencenewspaperC.ananimalmagazine D.atravelposter八、詞匯運用(每小題1分;共10分)(A)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空56.Here'reafewschool________(thing).AretheyLinda'sorTony's?57.________(final),withmysister'shelp,Ilearnedhowtodrawonthecomputer.58.Daleisagoodboy.Henever________(spend)muchtimeoncomputergames.59.Jenny'sandGrace'sEnglishisverygood,soIthinkthey'refromEnglish-speaking_________(country).60.AtthemomentJohnis________(celebrate)his10thbirthdaywithhisfamilyathome.(B)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子61.把椅子放在左邊。Putthechair______________________________.62.下車后我們在哪里等你?Whereshallwewaitforyouafter________________?63.你能把玩具放好嗎?Wouldyou________________yourtoys?64.鮑勃,別打開電視。爸爸在睡覺呢。Bob,don't________________theTV.Ourfatherissleeping.65.我哥哥擅長跑步和游泳。Mybrother________________________runningandswimming.九、閱讀還原(每小題2分,共10分)Hello!I'mDavid.Inmydreamschool,weonlyhaveEnglish,music,computerandPEclasses.66.________Wehavefunsingingourfavouritesongs.Aftermusicitistimetogotothecomputerroom.Theteachershowsussomenewskills.67.________ThereisanEnglishDayinthedininghall,sowetalkinEnglishandeatEnglishfood.Ihaveroasted(烤的)chickenwithpotatoesandpeas(豌豆).Itisverygood.ThenIhavesomeicecreamandabottleoforangejuice.Schoolfoodisreallydelicious.AfterlunchIgotothegymforsports.68.________IthinkIcangetan“A”forbasketball.Thenwegototheschoolcinematoseeamovie.Themoviecanhelpuswithourhomeworkondinosaurs(恐龍)—theyarereallystrongandscary(嚇人的).69.________Ihavesomenoodlesathome.ThenIdomyhomework:readingsomethingaboutHarryPotter.70.______I'mhappyintheschooleveryday.A.Thenit'stimeforlunch.B.That'smydreamschool!C.Afterthefilmitistimetogetontheschoolbustogohome.D.Afamousbasketballplayerteachesushowtoplaybasketballwell.E.At10o'clock,myfriendsandIgotothemusicroomforthefirstlessonoftheday.十、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文(每小題1分,共10分)Cananimalsworkforpeople?Yes,ofcourse.Let'sgettoknowthree71.________(kind)ofanimals.Theyalldoverywellin72.________(them)jobs.Dogs.Dogsaregoodfriendsofmanypeople.Somedogsareonlycute,butsomedogsarereallygoodwiththeirjobs.Dogscan73.________(does)differentjobsforpeople.Theycanhelppeople74.________(check)theirhouses.Theycanalsohelpthepolicesearchforsome75.________(information).Horses(馬).Therearenobusesortrainsonsomefarms.Peopleusehorses76.________(travel)fromonefarmtoanother.Sometimespeoplebuylotsoffoodand77.________(drink)atonetime.Thehorses78.________(help)themtakethosefoodanddrinkshome.Mice.Likedogsandhorses,micecanalsoworkforpeople.Thiskindofmiceisdifferentfromother79.________(mouse).TheyonlyliveinAfrica.Theyarealsogoodat80.________(search)forthings.Buttheyonlysearchfordangerousthings,forexample,landmines(地雷).十一、書面表達(20分)假如你是李明,請根據(jù)下面的提示向你的新朋友Sarah介紹自己(不少于60詞)。1.來自山東,12歲,在七年級(5)班。最喜歡的運動是游泳。2.喜歡動物。經(jīng)常星期天去動物園。3.你經(jīng)常在電腦上寫作業(yè)。周末,你有時給你的朋友發(fā)郵件。但是,你從不在電腦上玩游戲。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案【聽力部分】【聽力材料】一、1.MyfatheriswatchingTVathome.2.Sam,mypenpal,comesfromSydney,Australia.3.Thereisabigsupermarketintheneighbourhood.4.Manystudentslikeskippingafterclass.5.ThiskindofanimalsfromChinaisblackandwhite.二、6.M:Ilikeapples.Whataboutyou,Millie?W:Ilikebananas.7.M:Shirley,doyouplaytennisafterschooleveryday?W:No,butIgoswimmingeveryafternoon.8.W:What’stheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?M:It’shotinsummerandwarmintheotherseasons.9.W:Iusuallyplaygamesafterschool.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:Iusuallyplaysports.10.W:YourEnglishissogood.Andyoualsodowellinphysics.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?M:PEismyfavourite.三、Text1W:Hi,Danny.M:Hi,Rose.W:Whatdoyouwant?Acomputer?M:Yes.W:Whatdoyouwanttodowiththecomputer?M:StudyEnglish.Englishisdifficultforme.W:Oh,Ioftendrawsomethingonthecomputer.M:That’sinteresting.W:Ialsosendemailstomyfriends.M:That’sagoodway.Text2M:WhatwouldyouliketodothisSunday,Lucy?W:I’dliketogotothezoowithmyfriends,TonyandBetty.M:Whatanimalscanyouseeinthezoo?W:Wecanseetigers,pandas,zebras,elephants,monkeysandlions.M:Wherearetheyfrom?W:ThetigerscomefromEurope,thepandasarefromChina,theelephantsarefromAsia,themonkeysarefromAustraliaandthezebrasarefromAfrica.M:Ilikeanimalstoo.CanIgotherewithyou?W:OK.Let’smeetinfrontofthezooat9:00inthemorning.四、Hello,I’mKate.Damingismyuncle.Heisthirtyyearsold.Heisamanagerinabighotel.Hegoestoworkat7:30fromMondaytoSunday.Hishouseisnexttothehotel.Sohewalkstowork.Hehasbreakfastat8:00atthehotel.Andhehaslunchat12:00atittoo.Hegoeshomeat5:30intheafternoon.Hehasdinnerathomewithhisfamilyat6:30.Thenhereadsbooks.Hegoestobedat10:30.【聽力答案】一、1-5:BCAED二、6-10:CCBAC三、11-15:BCCAC四、16.work17.8:0018.hotel19.family20.10:30【筆試部分】五、21.D句意:看樹下的那個人。他是我們學(xué)校的一名英語老師。結(jié)合“underthetree”可知,man在此處表示特指,前面加定冠詞the;再結(jié)合語境可知,teacher在此處表示泛指,前面加不定冠詞,English以元音音素開頭,因此選an。故選D。22.B句意:我的朋友貝蒂來自美國。on在……上面;from來自;of……的;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“America”可知,句子表達“來自美國”,用befrom,意為“來自”,故選B。23.D與前面people對應(yīng)的代詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用them。故選D。24.A根據(jù)后面的“breakfast,lunchanddinner.”可知空處指三餐。meals餐;festivals節(jié)日;things東西;presents禮物。故選A。25.C用語境法。根據(jù)后面建議選果汁,推斷前面表達咖啡不健康。故選C。26.B運動有益健康,故“經(jīng)常或總是”做。故選B。27.A用語境法。前后存在因果關(guān)系,空后的句子為原因,用because。故選A。28.C根據(jù)“mynewEnglishteacherisAlice.She’sAmerican.(我的新英語老師叫艾麗斯,她是美國人。)”推知前面表達“分享”新英語老師的信息。enjoy喜歡;give給;share分享;check檢查。故選C。29.A用固定搭配法。“一個叫……的人”,用過去分詞作后置定語,用called。故選A。30.C“Shallwe...?”表示建議的句子,其肯定回答用“Goodidea/Thatsoundsgood.”等。故選C。六、【主旨大意】放學(xué)時間已到,邁克還得留校;媽媽四處詢問,最終找到學(xué)校。邁克不想讓媽媽知道他得留校做作業(yè),他告訴媽媽,之所以留校,是因為老師特別喜歡他。31.A由“LittleMikegoestoschoolthisyear.”推知,用him作賓語,指代Mike。32.A由上句“Heisveryhappyandridesittoschooleveryday.”知,選school。33.B由上句“...ridesittovisithisfriendsandplayswiththem.”知,選friends。34.D上句提及“邁克忘記了做課外作業(yè)”,由此推斷,老師很不高興。35.C“他的朋友放學(xué)后回家”與“邁克在學(xué)校做作業(yè)”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。36.B上文提及“邁克六點十五還沒有回家”,下文順承表示:媽媽很擔(dān)心并且打電話給他的朋友。37.B上文提及“媽媽很擔(dān)心并且打電話給他的朋友。但他們都說邁克不在,所以她去學(xué)校。”,此處用she指代mother。38.A由下文“Mum,youknow...”知,對應(yīng)選mother。39.C由“邁克不想媽媽知道他留校做作業(yè)”推斷,他告訴媽媽老師非常喜歡他。40.D由第二段最后一句“Hisfriendsgohomeafterschool”知,此時是放學(xué)后,對應(yīng)選after。七、A【主旨大意】短文介紹拉文和大象的故事。41.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shehasabathinasmallriveroutsidewithherbestfriends,somebabyelephants.”可知,拉文在小河里洗澡,故選C。42.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的一、二句提示可知,拉文住在動物園的原因是她爸爸在那里工作,故選A。43.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sheridesanelephanttoschool.”可知,拉文騎著一頭大象上學(xué),故選B。44.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterschool,Lavinplaysfootballwithherelephants.”可知,拉文放學(xué)后與大象一起踢足球,故選B。45.B標(biāo)題理解題。通讀全文可知,此文主要介紹了拉文與好友大象的生活,故選B。B【主旨大意】短文介紹日本人過生日的習(xí)俗。46.C細節(jié)理解題。由表格一可知選C。47.C詞義猜測題。由表格二可知,在聚會上,人們也用日語唱《生日快樂》歌。由此可以推測畫線詞所在句意為“為了慶祝這一天,家人們通常出去吃一頓大餐是”。故選C。48.C推理判斷題。由文章第一段提出“如果你在日本”可以推斷,本文是供去日本的游客或其他人員來了解日本習(xí)俗的。故選C。49.A判斷正誤題。根據(jù)“Japanesearepoliteatalltimes.”可知,日本人總是很禮貌。故A項正確。50.D主旨大意題。通過本文,我們了解到的是日本人過生日的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。故選D。C【主旨大意】文章介紹了有關(guān)動物的兩個節(jié)日。51.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ElephantDayCountry:Thailand”可知選A。52.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ElephantDay中的描述“Andtherearesomegreatshowsanddancegamesaboutelephants.”可知,在這個節(jié)日里,人們可以觀看有關(guān)大象的表演節(jié)目。故選B。53.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Crow(烏鴉)DayCountry:NepalDay:10thofthefirstmonthinautumn”可知選C。54.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Crow(烏鴉)Day中