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PAGEPAGE14【天津卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬預(yù)測卷(滿分:120分;考試時間:100分鐘)★友情提示:本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)、第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。答卷前,請你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在"答題卡"上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時,務(wù)必將答案涂寫在"答題卡"上,答案答在試卷上無效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和"答題卡"一并交回。祝你考試順利!第Ⅰ卷注意事項∶1.每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把"答題卡"上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。2.本卷共五大題,共80分。一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A. B. C.2.Whatwastheboydoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A. B. C.3.A. B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan’t. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.6.A.Goswimming. B.Goboating. C.Studyathome.7.A.She’sateacher. B.She’sadoctor. C.She’sadriver.8.A.Atschool. B.Atthecinema. C.Athome.9.A.OnFridaysB.Onweekdays. C.Onweekends.10.A.Becauseshehasacold. B.Becauseshe’sonvacation. C.Becauseshe’snotfree.11.Whenarethespeakersgoingtothecinema?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday C.OnSunday.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylike?A.Quietmusic. B.Loudmusic. C.Smoothmusic.13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.GreenStreet. B.Apostoffice. C.Apolicestation.14.Whocutthepapercutting?A.Linda’sgrandmother. B.Linda’ssister. C.Linda’sfather.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料,回答第15至第17題。15.HowmuchisaD-traintickettoNanchangaccordingtothedialogue?A.78yuan B.80yuan C.30yuan16.WhendoesthelocaltraingettoNanchang?A.At8:00pm B.At18:00pm C.Atmid-night.17.Whatcanweknowaboutthelocaltrain?A.ItwillbefasterthantheD-train.B.ItwillbemuchcheaperthanD-trainC.Thelocaltrainticketswillcostthewoman96yan.聽下面一段材料,回答第18至第20題。18.Whomadecamerasbythemselves?A.Someprimaryschoolstudents.B.Somemiddleschoolstudents.C.Somecollegestudents.19.Whatdidthestudentsseewiththeircameras?A.Atree. B.Amountain. C.Abuilding.20.Whichcamerafinallygotfullmarks?A.Theonewiththeclearestpicture.B.Theoneofthebiggestsize.C.Theoneofthesmallestsize.二、單項填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Iread________unusualstorylastnight.________storyisaboutDr.ZhongNanshan.A.a(chǎn)n;A B.a(chǎn);TheC.a(chǎn)n;TheD.a;/22.________ofthelandinthattown________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are23.Whenthelittlekidsawhismother,hequicklypushedhisway______thecrowdofpeopletoruntoher.A.a(chǎn)cross B.over C.through D.onto24.The2022WinterOlympicGamesisoneof________eventsintheworld.A.successful B.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessful D.themostsuccessful25.—Whatisthe________ofyourexcellentTaiji?—Practicemakesperfect!A.result B.purpose C.choice D.secret26.—Giveup,okay?I’mlosingmuchhairthesedays.—Don’tloseheart.There_________beagoodreasonforourhardtime.A.must B.may C.should D.can27.Chinesechesshasalonghistory.Todayit’sstill__________amongtheyoungandtheold.
A.special
B.popular
C.easy
D.valuable28.Moretreesandflowers________inourtownnextyear.A.plant B.planted C.willbeplanted D.a(chǎn)replanted29.Thegovernmentpromised________someschoolsforthechildreninmountainareas.A.build B.tobuild C.building D.built30.Shenzhenrecentlyopenedthecountry’sfirstpetcenterto________thepetswhiletheirmastersarenotathome.A.lookupto B.runoutof C.keepawayfrom D.takecareof31.Thesoldierstriedmanywaystopreventthefloodfrom________theroadsandfields.A.destroy B.todestroy C.destroying D.destroyed32.Ithasbeen50years________manfirststeppedonthemoon.A.since B.when C.while D.until33.Soonthefiremenarrivedatthescene,andtheoldmaninthefire________atlast.A.wassaved B.saved C.hassaved D.hasbeensaved34.Howlovelytheredflowersare!Iwonder________.A.whenyouwillgothere B.whatcolourtheyareC.whereyouboughtthem D.howsoonhewillbehere35.—Iwillvisitthepaintingexhibitionthisweekendwithmyfriend.Wouldyouliketojoinus!—.A.You’rewelcome B.I’dloveto C.Welldone D.That’sright三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(選舉)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas
36______
thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t
37______
buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobethepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas
38______
prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反應(yīng))wasn’twhatIhad
39______
.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(對手的)turn,everyonewasscreaming(尖叫)hisname.Hisspeechwasshort,
40______
alltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemade
41______
shorterandclearer.Itwasobvious(明顯的)whowould
42______.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.Mypredictionwasright:Ididn’twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingaboutthe
43______
.Ijustpretended(假裝)nottohear.
Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People
44______
abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergy
into
theelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildcharacter—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrown45______
.A.bored
B.a(chǎn)fraid
C.excited
D.hopefulA.compare
B.remember
C.manage
D.repeatA.fully
B.quickly
C.freshly
D.slowlyA.feared
B.faced
C.mentioned
D.picturedA.so
B.or
C.a(chǎn)nd
D.butA.my
B.myself
C.mine
D.meA.reply
B.return
C.wait
D.winA.discussion
B.election
C.decision
D.invitationA.forgot
B.wrote
C.cared
D.discussedA.fatter
B.stronger
C.youger
D.ruder四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATrudy’sclasshasanEnglishnewspaper.Thestudentswritestories,articlesandpoemsforit.Thentheytypeandprinttheirworksout.Theteacherpostseverythingonthewallsothatitlookslikealarge,opennewspaper.OnedayTrudysaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canwehavesomesmalladsinours?”Theteacherthoughtthiswasaverygoodidea.ShemadeTrudytheadvertisingmanagerandTrudyaskedtheotherstudentstoofferthingsforsaleinthenewspaper.Herearesomeoftheadsshereceived.GOODHOMEWANTED:Sixlovelycatsneedgoodhomes.Theyarethecutestthingsyou’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohnCONCERTTICKETS:HasanyonegotanextraticketfortheRaidersconcertnextweek?I’mlookingforwardtoandwillpaywellforagoodticket.SeeSheila.STATIONERYFORRENT:Anyonewhohaslefthisstationeryathome,pleasecometoMike.Nocharge.Butmakesuretoreturnintime.LOST:Asilverringwithabluestoneinit.Reward(酬謝).SeePatricia.WANTEDPC(個人電腦):Ingoodcondition.MustbeatleastaPentium.SeeAlan.PETER’SHOMEWORKSERVICE:Helpyousolvetheproblemsinyourhomework.Notexpensive.Quickservice.SeePeter.WORKWANTED:Strongboywillingtoworkinthegardenordohousework.3hoursaweek.Notexpensive.SeeTom.EXCHANGEMAGZINES:IfyouareinterestedinChinesemagazinesandhavesciencemagazinesathand,pleasecometoNina.46.Whowantedtoputadsinthenewspaper?A.Trudy. B.Theteacher. C.Someofthestudents. D.Alan.47.WhatisTomwillingtodo?A.Todootherpeople’shomework. B.Toworkinthegardenordohousework.C.Tosellsixcats. D.TofixbrokenPCs.48.WhatdoesAlanwanttobuy?A.Alovelycat. B.Asilverring.C.APCingoodcondition. D.AtickettotheRaidersconcert.49.WhywillSheilapaywellforaRaidersconcertticket?A.Becauseshewantstogiveittoherfriend.B.Becausesheislookingforwardtogoingtotheconcert.C.Becauseshedoesn’thavehomeworktodo.D.Becauseherfriendsaregoingtotheconcert.50.WhatwillPatriciagivethepersonwhofindsherring?A.Nothing. B.Anotherring. C.AtickettotheRaidersconcert. D.Areward.BSocialmedia(社交媒體)iscertainlyaninterestingplacetolearnothers’opinions.Youcanreadeverythingfromstrangeideastotruefactsandeverythinginbetween.Butwhenyou’respendingtimeonlineandreadingsomanyopinions,it’squitepossiblethatyou’llsometimesseesomeonewritesomethingthatyoustronglydisagreewith.Infact,youmightfeelsostronglythatyoufeellikeyoushouldreplytothispersonatonce.Youmightdosomeresearch,findsomefactsofyourownandreplytowhatthey’vewritten.Youfinishwritingoutyourreply,click(點擊)“Post”andwintheargument!Exceptthatit’snotreallymuchofavictory(勝利).Mostpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherpeopledisagreewiththeirideas,especiallyonlinestrangers.It’sunlikelythattheywillchangetheiropinionjustbecauseyouarguedwiththem.Infact,it’spossiblethatyoumadethemfeelmoreconfidentthatthey’recorrect.Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.Youmightnotknowitatfirst,buttheargumentthatyoutakepartincanactuallyhaveabadeffectonyourmood.Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.It’sadangerouscycle(循環(huán)).Iguessthebestthingtodoistotellyourselfthatmostargumentsaren’tworthit.Therearemuchbetterandmoreinterestingthingstodo,whetheronlineorinreallife.51.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Peoplehardlyeveruseittoargue. B.Manypeopleuseittovoicetheiropinions.C.Itisagoodwaytoconnectwithstrangers. D.Youcan’tknowotherpeople’srealideas.52.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph3?A.It’seasytowinargumentsonline. B.Argumentscanchangepeople’sminds.C.Disagreeingwithsomeonewon’tchangetheirmind. D.Peoplewhoposttheirideasonsocialmediaareusuallyincorrect53.Howmayarguingonlineaffectyou?A.Youwillfacealotofdangers. B.YouwillbecomemoreconfidentC.Youmightfeelbadandarguemore. D.Youwillgetbetteratarguing.54.Whatisthewriter’sadvice?A.Argueuntilyoufindthetruth. B.Don’tdiscussproblemswithstrangers.C.Trytocommunicateinreallifeinsteadofonline. D.Findsomethingbettertodoinsteadofarguing.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.NoFreedomOnline B.TrueFactsonSocialMediaC.AreFightsOnlineWorthIt D.VictoryAgainstStrangersCHumanssharetheearthwithdifferentkindsofwildlife.Humans,plantsandanimalsareconnectedanddependoneachother.Theyareallimportantpartsoftherichbiodiversity(生物多樣性)oftheearth.However,manykindsofplantsoranimalsarebecomingendangeredoverthepastyearsbecauseofclimate(氣候)changeandhumanactivities.Humansareoneofthemainreasonsforthis.AccordingtoareportbytheUnitedNationsin2019,theworld’spopulationhasdoubled(from3.7to7.6billion)inthepast50years.Humanshaveusedmorethanonethirdoftheworld’slandand75percentoffreshwater.Besides,somehumanactivitieslikecuttingdownforestsandpollutingriversalsodoharmtotheenvironment.Asaresult,therearefewerhabitats(棲息地)andnaturalresources(資源)availableforanimals,aswellasmorepollution.Todealwiththeproblem,manycountrieshavetakenaction.Asoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbiodiversityintheworld,Chinahastakenanactivepartinbiodiversityprotection.TheChinesegovernmenthasdevelopedlawstoprotectwildlifeandsetupabiodiversitymonitoring(監(jiān)測)network.Ithasalsobuiltnaturereserves(保護區(qū))withnationalparks.FromJanuary1,2019,thefirstlocallawaboutbiodiversityprotectionwasdevelopedinYunnanprovince.YunnanliesinthemountainsareaofSouthwestChinaanditistheareawiththerichestbiodiversityinChinaanditisalsothemostsuccessfulareainChina’sbiodiversityprotection.Forthisreason,in2021,COP15washeldinKunmingandwasagreatsuccess.BiodiversityprotectionrequireseffortsfromthewholeworldandChinaisnowplayingaleadingroleinprotectingbiodiversity,hopingtobuildagreenhomeforbothhumansandnature.56.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1aboutthebiodiversityoftheearth?A.Humansliveontheearthandowntheearth.B.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenhumans,plantsandanimals.C.Humans,plantsandanimalsareallimportantpartsofbiodiversity.D.Thebiodiversityoftheearthismainlyinfluencedbyclimatechange.57.Whatcausedthefewerhabitatsandnaturalresourcesforanimals?A.Climatechange. B.Shortforfreshwater.C.Environmentpollution. D.Doubledpopulationandhumanactivities.58.WhatdidChinesegovernmentdotoprotectthebiodiversityoftheearthEXCEPT?A.Developlaws. B.Setupmonitoringnetwork.C.Buildnaturereserves. D.Plantreesandsavefreshwater.59.WhywasYunnanchosentoholdCOP15?A.BecauseitliesinthemountainsareaofsouthwestChina.B.Becauseitdevelopedthefirstlocallawaboutbiodiversityprotection.C.BecauseithastherichestbiodiversityinChinaanddoeswellinbiodiversityprotection.D.Becauseithasbuiltnaturereserveswithnationalpark.60.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Chinaisworkingontheprotectionofbiodiversity.B.Helpsavetheendangeredanimals.C.China’snaturereserveswithnationalparks.D.Humanactivitiesdoharmtothebiodiversityoftheearth.五、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Goodafternoon.___41___B:Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.A:Whataniceboyyouare!___42___B:SizeL.A:OK.Whataboutthisone?B:___43___Haveyougotanyothercolours?A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.B:CanIhavealookattheblueones?Blueismygrandfather’sfavouritecolour.A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Itlooksnice.___44___A:Ninety-nineyuan.B:Oh,that’stoomuch.A:___45___There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Well,I’mafraidthisisabitsmall.D.What’sthematterwithyou?E.Butwaitaminute!F.Sorry,hedoesn’tlikewhite.G.Howmuchdoesitcost?第Ⅱ卷注意事項∶1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在"答題卡"2.本卷共四大題,共40分。八、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)66.不要對你兒子太苛刻了,他已經(jīng)盡力了。Don’tbe____________yourson.Hehastriedhisbest.67.永遠不要拿不屬于我們的東西。Nevertakeanythingthatdoesn’t________________us.68.五一期間成千上萬游客參觀了博覽會。DuringtheMayDayholiday________________touristsvisitedtheExhibition.69.離那個人遠點,否則,你會惹上麻煩。Stayawayfromthatman,oryouwillbe________________.70.上個月,洪水沖走了村民們的房子,所以當?shù)卣疄樗麄兲峁┝藥づ?。Lastmonth,theflood________________thevillagers’houses,sothelocalgovernmentprovidedtentsforthem.九、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethefavouritesofMrs.Stanford.TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻)himselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscanholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmark(標志)oftheuniversity.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.71.Mr.andMrs.Stanfordbuilttheuniversitytoremember________.72.Mrs.Stanfordpreferred________toothercolours.73.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsustheBigChurchis________inStanford.74.VisitorscanseethewholecampusofStanfordonthetopof________.75.The“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.十、綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。SpecialVolunteersatthewinterParalympics(殘奧會)Aspecialvolunteerteamwasworkingatthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Infact,theselittlev____76____are68lovelyguidedogs.Allofthe
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