【山西卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷（試題版）

【山西卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷(滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)聽力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。二、對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個(gè)問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6.A.Threedaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Threeweeksago.7.A.Apilot. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.8.A.Totherestaurant. B.Tothecitycenter. C.Tothebookstore.9.A.Acard. B.Adress. C.Ascarf10.A.Theboyneedstostudyhardfromnowon.B.TheEnglishexamwastoodifficultfortheboy.C.Theboydidn'tlearnEnglishintherightway.三、語篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.HowlongdidthespeakerandBrianstayinHaiti?A.Foroneday. B.Forthreedays. C.Forsevendays.12.Whatdidtheydoduringthetrip?A.Theyclimbedthemountain.B.TheytookFrenchclasses.C.Theywroteanarticle.13.Whowasthewoman?A.Thespeaker'sguide. B.Apoorvolunteer. C.Thevillageleader.14.Howdidtheyfeelafterlearningaboutthewoman'sstory?A.Sad. B.Touched. C.Surprised.15.Whatdothewoman'sexperiencestellus?A.Hardworkleadstosuccess. B.Kindpeopleliveacolorfullife.C.Successfulpeoplearegreatdreamers.四、聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格,并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。BeautifulShanxiisattracting（吸引）visitors●HeisstudyinginTaiyuan.●HeplannedtovisitDatongin_16_January.ButheputoffthetripbecauseofCOVID-19.●Hestayedindoorsforseveral_17_andfeltbored.●SheisfromShanxiandnowlives_18_.●ShewantstogobacktoShanxitovisitherparents.●HerfriendsinTaiyuanare_19_onWeChatpicturesofflowersinYingzePark.●She_20_tovisitYingzeParkquiteoften.筆試部分（共100分）五、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分,共10分）請你從每小題所給的A,Ｂ,Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Johnaskedtheoldmantoteach________traditionalwaysofmakingpaper.A．he B．him C．his 22．ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotof________aboutChinesehistory.A．expressions B．knowledge C．a(chǎn)ttention 23.It’sreportedthatCOVID-19mightnotdisappearsoon,soit’severyone’sresponsibilityto_______andcontrolthespreadofitatpresent.A.prevent B.protect C.remain24．—Howdoyoufindthepricenow?—Asa________rule,pricesfollowneeds.A．private B．general C．central 25.

_____

solvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice.A．Insteadof

B

．Inorderto

C．Afterall26．InChina,it’scommonthatholidaysareoftenagreattimeforhavingfun,________traveling.A．completely B．especially C．properly27．—DidyousaysorrytoSarah?—Notyet.Atfirst,Iconsideredwritingtoher,butnowIdecidetogoandspeaktoher________.A．inreturn B．inperson C．inpublic28．______thepolicemanheardthecryforhelp,herushedoutoftheroom.A．Though B．Nowthat C．Assoonas 29.Accordingtomybrother,fishingisanexcellenthobbyto_______.A.pickup B.takeup C.putup 30．Couldyoutellme________?A．wherecanIputthebicycle B．wherecouldIputthebicycleC．whereIcanputthebicycle 六、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分,共5分）(ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutwhattheywanttobeinthefutureontheWeChat.)Hi,myfriends!______31______Hi,Luke.I’mwritingaboutmyselfinthefuture.Really?Whatdoyouwanttobe?IguessBrainwantstobeacomputerprogrammer.Heisgoodatthinking.No,Tim.______32______Hisachievementshavegreatlyinfluencedthewholephysicalworld.It’stoodifficult!______33______Bystudyingharder.Youcanalsojointhephysicsclub.______34______I’vebeeninterestedinthephysicsclubsincelastterm.______35______OK.Ifbothofyoujointheclub,countmein.A.Soundsgood.B.Idon’twanttogiveup.C.Whatareyoudoingnow?D.Let’sjointheclubtogether.E.Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?F.Couldyoupleasetellmemoreabouttheclub?G.Actually,IwanttobeaphysicalscientistlikeYangZhenning.七、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Asaninsuranceagent(保險(xiǎn)代理人),Ihavetovisitmyclients(客戶)todealwiththeirdifficulties.IhaveanelderlyclientnamedMsGooden.Sheisa

36______

ladyandalwaysdoesherbesttokeepmeatherhome.Oneday,asIwasleaving,shetoldmeshe

37______

tohavesomeflowersinheryard.Anotherday,whenshewenttoadoctor,Iboughtmanybeautifulflowers.Iplantedtheminheryard

38

______

shewouldseebeautifulflowerswhenshelookedoutthewindow.ThenexttimeIvisitedherhome,sheaskedifIknew

anthing

abouttheflowers.Itoldherno.Andthenwe

39

______

ateachother.WhileIwassittingthere,shebegantotellmeaboutthebeesworkingontheflowers.Somebeeseven

40

______

othersovertheflowers“Idon’tknowwhytheyfight,”shesaid.“Thereareenoughflowersforallofthem.”Shecouldn’tstoptalkingaboutthisnew-found

41______

inherlife.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedshewassobusywatchingoverhernewgardenthatshedidn’teventryto

keep

mefromleaving.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatMsGoodenwasjust

42______

.ThefewdollarsthatIspentontheflowerswerewell

43

______

thejoythoseflowersbroughttoherfaceandtomyheart.A．sweet

B．smart

C．patientA．forgot

B．refused

C．wishedA．unless

B．sothat

C．eventhoughA．smiled

B．shouted

C．staredA．stayedwith

B．talkedwith

C．foughtwithA．joy

B．lesson

C．difficultyA．sick

B．proud

C．lonelyA．worth

B．filled

C．worried八、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后面有五個(gè)小題,E篇后有六個(gè)小題,每小題２分,共52分）（A）請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。China’sspacemissionsThenewspacefilm,Moonfalltohittheearth.Agroupofpeopletrytosavetheearth.CCYL’s100thanniversaryMay5HangzhouAsianGames44.Howmanylaunchmissionswilltherebein2022?A.IntheUS. B.InChina. （B）請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Howtomanagedifferentthingsinourlife?Ateachergavehisstudentsagoodanswerthroughanexperiment.Onedayinhisclass,hetookoutawide-mouthedjar（罐子）andsetitonthetable,hethencarefullyplacedintosomebigrocksonceatatimetilltothetop.Thenheaskedthestudents,“Isthejarfull?”Everyonesaid,“Yes!”Hearingthis,theteachertookoutsomegravel（碎石）andputitin.Heshookthejarsothatmoregravelcouldfillthespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Thenheaskedagain,“Isthejarfull?”“Absolutely!”O(jiān)nestudentansweredquickly,thenfollowingmoreloudvoices.Unexpectedly,theteachertookoutabagofsandandbegantopourthesandintothejar.Thesandwentintoallthespacesleftbetweentherocksandthegravel.Onceagain,theteacherasked,“Isthejarfull?”Thistime,nobodyansweredatonce,onlyalowvoicewasheardafterawhile,”“Probably?”Whiletheteachertookoutabottleofwaterandthenbeganpouringthewaterintothejaruntilitwastothetop.Nowtheteacheraskedhisstudents,“Whathaveyougotfromthisexperiment?”O(jiān)neraisedhishandandsaid,“Nomatterhowbusyweare,ifwetry,we’lldomoresmallthings.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“That’snotmypoint.Thetruthisifyoudon’tplanandmanageyourbigtasksfirst,youwillhavenomorechancestofinishothersmallones.So,learntoarrangethingsinyourlife!”49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat“stones”standforthe________thingsinlife.A.lessinteresting B.mostimportant C.mostcommon50.Theunderlinedword“Absolutely”probablymeans________.A.公平地 B.頻繁地 C.絕對地51.Whatdidmostofthestudentsdoaftertheteacheraddedsomesandtothejar?A.Theykeptsilentandperhapsfellindeepthought.B.Theyansweredtheteacher’squestionloudlyandquickly.C.Theysaidinalowvoiceastheydidn’tbelievetheireyes.52.Ifthestudentswanttoarrangethingsintheirlifeproperlylateron,they’dbetter________.A.thinkaboutwhatotherpeoplewilldoandlearnfromthemB.listthethingstheymustdoandchoosethemostimportantonesfirstC.trytheirbesttoarrangetheirtimeandfinishasmanytasksastheycan53.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TheBigRocks B.TheUsefulWater C.TheWide-mouthedJar（C）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Sadly,bullying(凌霸現(xiàn)象)isreallycommon.InastudyofyoungpeopleintheUKaged12-20,halfofthemsaidtheyhadbeenbullied.

54．

_______Theymightloseinterestintheactivitiestheyenjoy,avoidspendingtimewithotherpeopleandnotgotoclassesorschool.55．_________

Bullyingcanalsobewithwords—

sayingorwritingthingsthatarenotnice.Anothertypeofbullyingissocial—embarrassingsomeoneortellingotherpeoplenottobefriendswiththem.Bullyinginvolvesanimbalanceofpower.Maybeonepersonhasprivateinformationorismorepopular，ormaybetheyarephysicallybiggerandstronger.Bullyingusuallyinvolvesmorepeoplethanyouthink.

56．________

Sometimesotherpeoplehelpthebullyorjoinin.Thentherearethekidsthatsupport—theysupportthebullyingbybeinganaudience.Theylaughorencouragethechildrenwhoarebullyinginotherways.Somechildrenseewhatishappeningandwanttohelp.Othersmaycomfortanddefendthepersonbeingbullied.Doesyourschooldoanythingtopreventbullying?Whydon'tyoucreateastudentanti-bullyinggroup?Thisgroupcandomanythings,Lettheheadteacherknowhowwelltheschoolisdoingwithfightingbullyingandgivethemadvice.

57．________

Makepostersanddisplaysortakeovertheschool'ssocialmediaforaweektosendoutanti-bullyingmessages.Bullyingisasocialproblemanditneedsasolutionfromsociety.Thenexttimeyouseesomeonebeingcrueltosomeoneelse,takeastand!Don'tlaughorignorewhat'shappening—tellanadultassoonaspossibleandhelpeveryonetorealizethatbullyingisnotOK.

58．________A．Chooseananti-bullyingsloganforyourschool.B．Therearethepeoplewhobullyandthosewhoarebullied.C．Bullyingisnotjustphysical,likehittingorkickingsomeone.D．Tostopbullyingweneedeveryonetobebraveandtakeastand.E.Bullyingbehaviorshavethepotentialtohappenmorethanonce.F.Peoplewhoarebulliedaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression(抑郁)andanxiety.(D)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。Doyouwanttoknowhowyoucansucceedinanewschoolterm?Hereareseveraltipsforyoufromsometeachers.You’dbetterwritedownspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesonacalendar.Thishelpsyourememberthingsyouneedtodo.Youcanalsomakeachart.Then,usepenstocircleordrawalineunderyourhomework,readingtasksorotheractivities.Byusingachart,youcanlearnhowtomakeplansforyourstudy.Youcanbuyfolders(文件夾)indifferentcolors.Putyournotebooksindifferentfoldersaccordingtothesubject.Thishelpsyoukeeppapersandnotesorganized.Visitthebookstoreorlibraryeveryfewweekstofindanewbooktoread,sothatyoucanfallinlovewithreading.Youwillfeelmoreconfidentwhenyoutalkaboutwhatyouhavegotwithpeoplearoundyou.It’simportanttocommunicatewithteenagersoutsideofschool.Joiningsportsclubsorothergroupactivitiescanimprovethewayyougetonwithothers.Duringthisprocess,youcanlearnhowtosolveproblemsevenmoreeasilyandrespectothers.You’renevertoooldtoaskforhelp.Atanytimeyouhaveaproblemabouthomework,projectsorrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,youcanturntoyourteachersandtheyaretheretohelpsolveproblemsandlistentoyou.Ifyouwanttosucceedinanewschoolterm,youcantrythefollowingtips.First,youcanuseacalendartorememberspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesoryoucanuseachartto____59____foryourstudy.Then,byusingcolourfulfolders,youcanfindit’s____60____tokeepyourpapersandnotesorganized.Third,readmorebookstobeabook____61____.Besides,byjoiningallkindsofclubsorsports,youcangetonbetterwithothers,andsolveyourproblemsmore____62____.Finally,youcanalsoaskyourteachersforhelp____63____youhaveproblems.（E）請閱讀下面的非延續(xù)性文本，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。Youhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool,anditfeelslikehome.Soitisnotalwayseasytosay“bye-bye”tomiddleschool.Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfacesomenewchallenges.Theschoolworkmaybecomemoredifficultandrequiregreaterskills.Moststudentsneedsupport.Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand.◆Whodoyouprefertoaskforhelpwiththeschoolwork:yourteachersoryourparents?Nick:Myteachers.TheyknowwhatI’mgoodatandwhatI’mpoorat.Theycanalwaysgivemeusefuladviceonmyproblems.Lucy:Iprefertoaskmyteachersforhelp.Theyarealwayspatientwithme.Jack:Myparents.MyteachersaresostrictthatI’mafraidtoaskthemquestions.Alice:Ioftenturntomyparentsforhelp.Theyareniceandnevergetangry.Well,youcan’tdependonothersallthetime.Whatcanyoudotosucceedinyourschoolwork?Herearesomesuggestions.★Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Doyouneedsilencetofocus?ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying.Provideyourselfwithaquietlearningenvironmentathome.Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning;othersatnight.Findtherighttimesothatyoureffortswillworkwell.★L(fēng)earntobebetterorganized.Itmightbehelpfulwhenyougetusedtomakingato-dolistofallyourschoolwork,andcheckingeachitemoffwhenitiscompleted.Trytodivideyourwork.Thiswillcreatesmaller,moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones.Bigprojectsseemlessdifficultiftheyaredonestepbystep.★Formgoodreadinghabits.Readeveryday—themore,thebetter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyouread.Readingnewspapersregularlyisagoodchoice.Newspapersprovideplentyofdetailsandbackground.Inaddition,informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue.Highschoollifecanbeenjoyable.Oldfriendshipsmightcomeundoneandnewoneswilldevelop.Hopeyouwillfeelconfidentandperformwellinhighschool!44.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________45.Whydosomestudentsprefertoasktheirteachersforhelpwiththeschoolwork?_______________________________________________________________________________46.WhatcanweinferaboutJackfromhiswords?_______________________________________________________________________________47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?_______________________________________________________________________________48.Pleasecompletethechart.Whatelsecanyoudotobesuccessfulinyourschoolwork?_______________________________________________________________________________49.Areyoulookingforwardtohighschoollife?Why?_______________________________________________________________________________九、詞語運(yùn)用（每小題1分,共10分）請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。easilystoplikepartpunishourrightdangerfindbeforetheykillThisyearadisease(疾病)brokeout.Itwascausedbyanewcoronavirus(新冠疾病).Wehaveneverseenit____70____.Scientistshave____71____thatthevirusprobablycamefrombats