Unit 2 第1課時(shí) Welcome to the unit-課后培優(yōu)分級(jí)練（解析版）

PAGEPAGE17Unit2Let’splaysports第1課時(shí)Welcometotheunit單詞檢測(cè)1._______________n.散步2._______________adv.的確，確實(shí)3._______________n.碗，盆4._______________n.次，回5._______________n.網(wǎng)球6._______________n.排球7._______________vt.享受..的樂趣，欣賞,喜愛短語自測(cè)1.___________________________去游泳2.___________________________一天許多次3.___________________________走到我的碗邊4.___________________________喜歡踢足球5.___________________________喜歡體育重點(diǎn)句子1、我每天走向我的碗邊許多次。_____________________________________________________________2、我們喜歡打排球。_____________________________________________________________3、你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？_____________________________________________________________你經(jīng)常踢球嗎？_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查單詞:1.walking2.really3.bowl4.time5.tennis6.volleyball7.enjoy短語：1.goswimming2.manytimesaday3.walktomybowl4.likeplayingfootball5.likesports句子：1.Iwalktomybowlmanytimesaday.2.Welike/love/enjoyplayingfootball.3.What’syourfavouritesport?4.Doyouoftenplayfootball?培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成下列單詞。1.Heishungryandeatstwo________（碗）ofricequickly.2.Mymother________（享受……的樂趣）shoppingwithherfriends.3.Mymotheroftengoes________（散步）afterdinner.4.Mymotheroftengoesfora________（散步）afterdinner.5.Ienjoy___________(散步)outsidewithmycousinintheevening.6.Thisbookis___________(確實(shí))interesting.Wouldyouliketoreadit?7.Hismotherplays___________(網(wǎng)球)verywell.8.Howmany___________(次)aweekdoyouplaybasketball?9.Let’splay_____________(運(yùn)動(dòng)).10.Sheisn’tgoodatplaying________________(排球）.用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Maryis________(real)agoodfriendandhelpsmealot.12.Everysummer,LucyandIgo________(swim)together.13.Aftersupper,myparentsenjoy________(walk)inthegarden.14.Sandygoestovisithergrandparents________(two)amonth.15.Simon________(notbe)goodatfootball.16.Allmyclassmateslove___________(play)basketball.17.Myparentsoften___________(walk)intheparkintheevening.18.Areyougoodat___________(play)erhu,LiMing?19.Thetwogirlstudentslike___________(listen)tomusic.20.Jim____________(come)fromBeijing.三、單項(xiàng)選擇：( )21.Bill,what’syoursister’sfavourite________?Shelikesvolleyballbest.A.food B.colour C.sport D.film( )22._______yourmotherlike_______shopping?No,shedoesn’t.A.Is;go B.Does;go C.Is;going D.Does;going( )23.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike._______?Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Becausemyhomeisnearourschool.A.Whataboutyou B.Howdoyoudo C.Howareyou D.Whereareyou( )24.Kateenjoys_______inthisriverinsummer.A.swim B.swimming C.football D.playingvolleyball( )25.Doyoulike_______?No,Idon’t.A.playingthetennis B.playingtennisC.toplaythetennis D.toplayatennis()26.--MrWangsayswe’llhaveaschooltrip.--________________?When？A.OK B.Right C.Ofcourse D.Really()27.Heloves___________musicatnight.A.tolisten B.listening C.listensto D.listeningto()28..—________?—Sheistallandslim.A.Whatdoesyoursisterlook B.WhatdoesyoursisterlikeC.Howdoesyoursisterlike D.Whatisyoursisterlike()29.--________timesdoyouwashyourhandsaday?Abouttentimes.A.Howold B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howlong()30.MillieandIgotothepark_______________.A.aweek B.anweek C.thatweek S.everyweek參考答案：1.bowls2.enjoys3.walking4.walk5.walking6.really7.tennis8.times9.sports10.volleyball11.really12.swimming13.walking14.twice15.isn’t16.playing17.walks18.playing19.listening/toes21.C22.D23.A24.B25.B26.D27.D28.C29.B30.D【解析】21.C句意：--比利，你妹妹最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？--她最喜歡排球。Food意為“食物”，colour意為“顏色”，film意為“電影”，sport意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)”，根據(jù)答案volleyball可知，對(duì)方想知道你妹妹最喜歡的是運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是C。22.D句意：--你媽媽喜歡購物嗎？不，她不喜歡。根據(jù)答句中的“shedoesn’t”可知，問句中是Does開頭，因?yàn)橛⒄Z中要遵循“怎樣問，怎樣答”的規(guī)則。第二個(gè)題眼是like，意為“喜歡”，后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故答案是D。23.A句意:--我通常騎自行車上學(xué)。你呢？我通常步行上學(xué)。因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校很近。Whataboutyou？意為“你怎樣？”表示對(duì)上文觀點(diǎn)的看法或建議；Howdoyoudo？意為“你好”，是問候語，回答也是用相同的問句，表示見面打招呼的習(xí)語；Howareyou？意為“你好嗎？”是對(duì)人的身體健康提出疑問。Whereareyou?意為“你在哪里？”是對(duì)對(duì)方的地理位置提出疑問。根據(jù)答案“Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.”可知，對(duì)方想知道的是你的上學(xué)方式。故答案是A。24.B句意：夏天凱特喜歡在這條河里游泳。本句第一題眼題眼enjoys后接動(dòng)名詞；第二題眼是inthisriver。故答案是B。25.B句意：--你喜歡打網(wǎng)球嗎?--不，我不喜歡。在英語中，表示球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，通常之前不能加冠詞。故本題答案是B。26.D句意：--王老師說我們將進(jìn)行全校旅行。真的嗎？什么時(shí)候？OK意為“好的”，對(duì)上文建議的回答；Right意為“正確的，對(duì)的”，對(duì)上文觀點(diǎn)的附和；Ofcourse意為“當(dāng)然可以”，用于對(duì)上文請(qǐng)求的回答；Really意為“的確”，對(duì)上文看法的疑問。根據(jù)下文When可知，本題答案是D。27.D句意：他喜歡晚上聽音樂。本題考查的固定搭配。love意為“喜歡”，后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，所以C是錯(cuò)誤答案。Listen是不接物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語要加介詞to。故答案是D。28.D句意：--你姐姐長什么樣？--她又高又瘦。本題考查情景交際。Whatdoesyoursisterlook你姐姐看什么；Whatdoesyoursisterlike你姐姐喜歡什么；Howdoesyoursisterlike錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；Whatisyoursisterlike你姐姐長什么樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallandslim”可知，詢問姐姐的長相，故選D。29.B句意：--你一天洗手多少次？大約十次。本題考查time作為可數(shù)名詞“次，倍”的用法。Howold對(duì)年齡提問，Howmuch對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的量提問，Howmany對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的量提問，Howlong對(duì)時(shí)間提問。故答案是B。30.D句意：我和米莉每周去公園。week可數(shù)名詞，意為“周”,aweek意為“一個(gè)周”，thatweek意為“那個(gè)周”，everyweek意為“每個(gè)周”，anweek是錯(cuò)誤答案。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句需要頻率副詞作狀語。故答案是D。培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練四、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dickgoestoaneveningpartywithhisparents.Heisveryhappytoseeotherssingingand___31___intheparty.Butsuddenlyhecan’tfindhis___32___.Heisveryafraid.___33___hebeginstocry.WhenMrs.Smithhearshimcry,___34___comesover.“CanI___35___you,mylittleboy?”Mrs.Smithaskshimkindly.ButDickdoesn’t___36___her.Hestill(仍然)cries.Mrs.Smithasksagain,“What’syourname?Wheredoyoulive?Tellme___37___nameandaddress(地址).”Theboystilldoesn’tsayanything.Atthistime,Dick’smotherrunstohim,“Mydearboy!Ifindyoufinally!”Mrs.Smithspeakstothemother,“Yoursonisverylovely.ButIam___38__thathecan’tspeak.”“___39___,”Dickcries.“Icanspeak.Butmothersayslittle___40___can’tspeaktostrangers(陌生人).”()31.A.fishing B.dancing C.going D.thinking()32A.friends B.teachers C.pianos D.parents()33.A.So B.But C.Why D.Or()34.A.he B.she C.they D.it()35.A.answer B.say C.help D.thank()36.A.look B.answer C.see D.say()37.A.his B.my C.your D.her()38.A.happy B.interesting C.glad D.sorry()39.A.Yes B.Good C.No D.Not()40.A.children B.girls C.teachers D.boys閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AfewyoungstudentsaretalkingaboutsomethingonWeChat.Hieveryone!Ilikesportsverymuchandplaybasketballalmosteveryday.Ialsoliketoeatfastfood,butmyparentsaskmetoeatitonlyonceamonth.Oh,no!—BillSorrytohearthat,Bill.However,maybeyourparentsareright.Fastfoodisn’tgoodforyou.Iseldom（很少）eatit.Onweekends,Ioftendosomehouseworktomakemyparentsrelax（放松）.AndIusetheInternetonlyonceaweek.Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.—KateYes,westudentsarealwaysbusywithourstudies.ButonFridayevening,Iusuallygoshoppingwithmymother.It’sfun.IenjoywatchingTV,too.AndIdoitalmost（幾乎）everyday.Somyparentsarealittleunhappysometimes.—TonyAllparentsseemlikethat.Myparentsnever（從不）letmewatchTVorplaycomputergames!Onweekends,theyalwayswantmetostudyalmosteveryminute.Butluckily,IcangotomovieswiththemeverySaturday.AndonSundaytheyletmegooutwithmyfriendswhenIfinishmyhomework.Sometimestheyarereallygood!—Lisa()41.Kateoften________attheweekend.A.playsbasketball B.usestheInternetC.goestothemovies D.helpswithhousework()42.WhousuallybuysthingsonFridayevening?A.Bill. B.Kate. C.Tony. D.Lisa()43.Lisacangotothemovies________.A.everyday B.onceaweek C.twiceaweek D.onweekdays()44.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat________.A.Billofteneatsfastfood B.KateneverusestheInternetC.TonyoftenwatchesTV D.Lisacangooutwithherfriendsatany(任何）time()45.Whataretheseyoungstudentsmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirparents. B.Theireatinghabits（習(xí)慣）.C.Theirfreetime. D.Theirwaysoflife（生活）.參考答案31.B32.D33.A34.B35.C36.B37.C38.D39.C40.A【解析】31.B句意：他很高興看到其他人在晚會(huì)上唱歌跳舞。fishing釣魚；dancing跳舞；going去；thinking思考；根據(jù)“Dickgoestoaneveningpartywithhisparents.”可知，迪克能看到人們唱歌跳舞，故選B。32.D句意：但他突然找不到他的父母。friends朋友；teachers老師；pianos鋼琴；parents父母；根據(jù)“Butsuddenlyhecan’tfindhis...Heisveryafraid(害怕的).”可知，他找不到父母了。故選D。33.A句意：于是他開始哭泣。So因此；But但是；Why為什么；Or否則；空格前后是因果關(guān)系，空處表示結(jié)果，應(yīng)用so連接，故選A。34.B句意：史密斯太太聽到他哭，就走了過來。he他；she她；they他們；it它；根據(jù)“Mrs.Smithhearshimcry”可知，此處指代的是“Mrs.Smith”，應(yīng)用she代替，故選B。35.C句意：我能幫你嗎，我的孩子？answer回答；say說；help幫助；thank感謝；結(jié)合語境，史密斯太太看到迪克旁邊沒人，因此推斷她想幫助他，因此選help符合題意故選C。36.B句意：但迪克沒有回答她。look看；answer回答；see看見；say說；根據(jù)“Theboystilldoesn’tsayanything.”可知，史密斯太太問他話，但是迪克不回答。故選B。37.C句意：告訴我你的名字和地址。his他的；my我的；your你的；her她的；根據(jù)“What’syourname?Wheredoyoulive?”可知，史密斯太太問迪克的名字，因此選your。故選C。38.D句意：但很抱歉，他不會(huì)說話。happy開心的；interesting有趣的；glad高興的；sorry遺憾的；根據(jù)“Yoursonisverylovely.ButIam...thathecan’tspeak.”可知，史密斯太太認(rèn)為孩子很可愛，但是不會(huì)說話，因此她感到很遺憾。故選D。39.C句意：“不，”迪克喊道。Yes是的；Good好的；No不；Not不；根據(jù)“Icanspeak.Butmothersayslittle...can’tspeaktostrangers(陌生人).”可知，迪克否定了史密斯太太的話，用于否定的回答，因此C項(xiàng)符合題意，not為副詞，不單獨(dú)使用。故選C。40.A句意：我會(huì)說話。但媽媽說小孩子不能和陌生人說話。children孩子；girls女孩；teachers老師；boys男孩；根據(jù)空格前“l(fā)ittle”和常識(shí)可知，此處選children，表示“小孩子”不能和陌生人說話。故選A。41.D42.C43.B44.C45.D【解析】41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onweekends,Ioftendosomehouseworktomakemyparentsrelax在周末，我經(jīng)常做一些家務(wù)來讓父母放松”可知，凱特在周末經(jīng)常做家務(wù)。故選D。42.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“ButonFridayevening,Iusuallygoshoppingwithmymother但是在星期五晚上，我通常和媽媽一起去購物”可知，托尼周五晚上去購物。故選C。43.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butluckily,IcangotomovieswiththemeverySaturday但幸運(yùn)的是，我每個(gè)星期六都能和他們一起去看電影”可知，莉薩一周去看一次電影。故選B。44.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“IenjoywatchingTV,too.AndIdoitalmosteveryday我也喜歡看電視。我?guī)缀趺刻於伎础笨芍?，托尼?jīng)常看電視。C選項(xiàng)表述準(zhǔn)確。故選C。45.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ilikesportsverymuchandplaybasketballalmosteveryday.ButonFridayevening,Iusuallygoshoppingwithmymother”及全文可知，學(xué)生主要談?wù)摿怂麄兊纳罘绞?。故選D。培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—_______________？—Sheistallandslim.A．Whatdoesyoursisterlook B．Whatdoesyoursisterlike C．Howdoesyoursisterlike D．Whatisyoursisterlike()2.Where____yourcousin_______？HecomesfromtheUSA.A．a(chǎn)re；comefrom B．is；from C．is；comefrom D．does；from()3._______sports______fun.Iplaytenniseveryday.A．Doing；is B．Do；are C．Do；is D．Doing；are()4.____________thetwinsinthelibrarynow？No，they____________.A．Do；don't B．Are；aren't C．Is；isn't D．Are；don't()5.--Doyou________watchingfootballmatches?--Yes.Itisoneofmyhobbies.A.hope B.love C.want D.live()6.--DoesyourmotherofteneatfoodintheKFC?--_________________.SheonlyeatsChinesefood.Yes,shedoes B.No,shedoesn’t C.Yes,sheis D.No,sheisn’t()7.--________youlike________sports?--Yes,Ilike________.A.Do;some;swimming B.Are;any;swimmingC.Do;any;swimming D.Do;any;toswimming()8.Myfather_______tomusicinthesofaaftersupper.A.likes B.likeslisten C.enjoyslistening D.enjoyslisten()9.________yoursisteradoctor?No,butmycousin__________inahospitalADoes;workB.Is;works C.Are;work D.Do:works()10.________Americanpeopleusually_____________rice?Do,eat B.Areeating C.Does,eat D.Is,eat二、閱讀下面短文，并回答問題，每題不超過六個(gè)字。Oneday，MotherHenisplayingwithherchickensonthegrass.Later，theyarehungry，soMotherHentakesherchildrenouttolookforfood.Shefindsagrainofwheat（麥子）.Sosheasksherchildrentoplantitinthegarden.Butherchildrenarelazy（懶惰的）anddon'twanttodoit.MotherHenhastodoitherself.Twomonths（月份）later，theygetalotofwheat.Sheasksherchildren，"Whowouldyouliketotakethewheattotheshopandgetsomeflour（面粉）？"Butherchildrendon'twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattotheshopandbringstheflourhome.Aftergettinghome，sheasks，"Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour？"Theyallsay，"I'mnotfree".Whenshemakesthebread，shesaystoherchickens，"Whowantstoeatthebread？""Iwill，"theyallsay."No，youcan't.Youdon'twanttodoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow'Nopains，nogains（不勞則無獲）.'"Shedoesn'tgiveanybreadtoherchildrenandsheeatsthebreadherself.11.Wherearethechickensplaying？__________________________________________________________________12.WhydoesMotherHentakeherchildrenouttolookforfood？__________________________________________________________________13.Whendotheygetalotofwheat？__________________________________________________________________14.Arethechickenslazy？__________________________________________________________________15.Whoeatsthebreadatlast，MotherHenorherchildren？__________________________________________________________________三、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Whyareyoualwaystired？Doyouknow？（16）_______________First，ifwecan'tsleepwell，wewillbetired.Butweareoftentoobusy.Wecan'tfinishourhomeworkorworkinthedaysowehavetodoitatnight.Wegotobedlateandwegetupearlyinthemorningforschoolorwork.（17）_____________.Ifwesleepforonlyfiveorsixhoursanight，wewillbetired.Next，whenweareill，wewillbetired.Butwedon'tknowweareill.Soifyouarealwaystired，maybeyouarenotsohealthy.（18）____________________.Then，maybeyoueattoomuchfood，likehamburgers，meat，chocolateorcoffee.Ifyouareillandtiredaftereatingsomefood，pleasedon'teatitagain.（19）________________.Atlast，iftheairaroundyouisn'tniceorclean，youwillfeeltired.（20）_____________Andthenyouwillfeelbetter.Afterfeelingtired，youcantakeashortbreak（休息），drinksomewaterortakeashower，especiallybeforeyousleepatnight.A.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.B.Iwilltellyousomereasonsaboutit.C.Butyoucaneatsomeifyouarewell.D.Mostpeopleneedatleasteighthoursofsleeporsomemore.E.Sopleaseopenyourwindowsoftenorgooutforawalk.F.Doyouhaveenoughhomeworkeveryday？參考答案1.D2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A【解析】1.D句意：﹣你姐姐長什么樣？﹣她又高又瘦。根據(jù)回答"她又高又瘦"可知，上句應(yīng)該問的是外貌，常用句型"Whatdo/does+主語+looklike？"或"Whatis/are+主語+like？"，意思是"...長什么樣？"。故答案是D。2.B句意：--你表弟是來自哪里？--他來自美國。動(dòng)詞短語befrom和comefrom都表示來自，befrom在問句要直接把be提前，comefrom要是用助動(dòng)詞。故答案是B。3.A句意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣。我每天打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞做主語要用動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞做主語謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)原則。故本題答案是A。4.B句意：—雙胞胎現(xiàn)在在圖書館嗎？—不，不在。本句主語they他們，要用are，否定回答為：No，theyaren't。故本題答案是B。5.B句意：--你喜歡看足球比賽嗎？是的。它是我的愛好之一。Hope意為“希望”，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語；love意為“喜歡”，后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語；want意為“想要”,后接名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語；live是不接物動(dòng)詞，其后不能直接接賓語。根據(jù)本題題眼watching可知，其前用love，構(gòu)成lovedoingsth的短語。故本題選B。6.B句意：--你媽媽經(jīng)常吃肯德基嗎？--不。她只吃中餐。根據(jù)上文題眼Does可知，下文回答也用does來回答；通過下文“SheonlyeatsChinesefood”可知，這是對(duì)上文的否定回答。故選B。7.C句意：--你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？--是的。我喜歡游泳。根據(jù)句意可知這里的like是動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，構(gòu)成疑問句，其前要用助動(dòng)詞，主語是you，所以用助動(dòng)詞do；問句是一個(gè)一般疑問句，some通常用于肯定句，否定句和一般疑問句通常用any，意為“一些”。故答案是C。8.C句意：晚飯后我爸爸喜