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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年滬教版必修1英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、Wehavevisitedtheplace________partsoftherocketcamedown.A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.when2、Sheisajournalistwhoispopularamongthereaders,onewithextremely____eyes.A.challengingB.sharpC.intelligentD.likely3、Tobeexact,all________isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which4、Thelittlegirlseemsthemost________ofthebigfamily,whosemouthwillnevershut.A.reservedB.preciseC.talkativeD.passive5、Thelady________anexpensivediamondnecklacelooked________.A.with;worryingB.wore;worriedC.worn;worryingD.wearing;worried6、Goingthroughthehugeforestalonecanbe____________.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightensD.tofrighten7、Currently,almost50percentofjobs,includingjournalism,________withtechnologythatcanoperateautomatically.A.hasbeenreplacingB.isbeingreplacedC.havebeenreplacingD.arebeingreplaced8、Thebillionairedonatedeverything______belongedtohim.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why9、Thestorytheyheardovertheradiowasvery________.Allofthemfelt_________.A.moved;movedB.moved;movingC.moving;movingD.moving;moved評(píng)卷人得分二、圖畫(huà)作文(共2題,共4分)10、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序;寫(xiě)一篇英文周記,記述國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天你和父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:周年紀(jì)念日anniversary
陽(yáng)臺(tái)balcony
信鴿協(xié)會(huì)PigeonAssociation
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國(guó)慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過(guò)程,并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)不少于60;
2.短文的開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:陽(yáng)臺(tái)balcony
朋友圈WeChatMoments
AnUnforgettableDay
OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.
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____.評(píng)卷人得分三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共7題,共14分)12、Workerssaidtheywould______(更喜歡)moreflexibleworkinghours.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))13、Theresearchprojectinvolves________(追蹤)thecareersof400graduates.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))14、ThenightbeforethetestIwas_____(克服)byfearanddespair.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))15、Weare________(使相信)thattheexhibitionwillgivelocalartistsanopportunitytodisplaytheirartworks.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))16、Theywillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcameras________(把附上)tothem.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))17、Helookedabit________(尷尬的)anddidn’tknowwhattodonext.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))18、Thecompanywas____________(創(chuàng)立)in1980.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))評(píng)卷人得分四、概要寫(xiě)作(共3題,共18分)19、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸騰)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸發(fā)).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(門(mén)檻)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、其他(共1題,共6分)22、指出下面句子的從句類型。
【小題1】Iwonderedifitwouldgrowanylarger.
【小題2】Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,ortostruggleforsuccess.
【小題3】Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmitted.
【小題4】Wordcamethathelosthislifeinthewartosaveanothersoldier.
【小題5】Truefriendsarewhoshareyourhappinessaswellassadness.
【小題6】Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.
【小題7】Thejudgedoesn'tconsiderwhateacheyewitnesslookslike.
【小題8】Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.評(píng)卷人得分六、開(kāi)放性作文(共5題,共50分)23、你校于上周三舉辦了建校70周年學(xué)生紅歌合唱比賽;作為校英文報(bào)記者,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.前期準(zhǔn)備;
2.比賽情況。
注意:
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí);學(xué)校、姓名;
3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。24、為幫助英國(guó)留學(xué)生更好地了解春節(jié);學(xué)校英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)社打算錄制一段英文短視頻。請(qǐng)你按照以下提示,撰寫(xiě)該視頻的文字稿:
1.介紹除夕習(xí)俗;
2.提醒禁放爆竹。
注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25、假定你是李華。某英文報(bào)社正在舉行題為“科技改變我們的未來(lái)生活”的征文活動(dòng),要求同學(xué)們想象科技將如何改變我們的生活環(huán)境、工作和休閑方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的暢想用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。
注意:
(1)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
(2)詞數(shù)100左右。文章開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26、根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。
1.幾十年前,在一個(gè)寒冷;多霧的(misty)早晨,書(shū)店的生意很冷清,女銷(xiāo)售員(saleswoman)無(wú)聊地坐在店里等顧客。
2.而現(xiàn)在,來(lái)書(shū)店看書(shū)的人非常多。
3.一群(abunchof)孩子坐在地上看著平板電腦(tablets),沒(méi)有人作聲。
4.在另一個(gè)房間,有一個(gè)朗誦會(huì)(recital)正在進(jìn)行著。
5.時(shí)代變了,人們讀書(shū)的方式也發(fā)生了很大的變化。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________27、根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。
1.幾十年前,在一個(gè)寒冷;多霧的(misty)早晨,書(shū)店的生意很冷清,女銷(xiāo)售員(saleswoman)無(wú)聊地坐在店里等顧客。
2.而現(xiàn)在,來(lái)書(shū)店看書(shū)的人非常多。
3.一群(abunchof)孩子坐在地上看著平板電腦(tablets),沒(méi)有人作聲。
4.在另一個(gè)房間,有一個(gè)朗誦會(huì)(recital)正在進(jìn)行著。
5.時(shí)代變了,人們讀書(shū)的方式也發(fā)生了很大的變化。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、A【分析】【詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們參觀了火箭部件墜落的地方。分析可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,指物的先行詞place在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故選A。2、B【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她是一個(gè)很受讀者歡迎的記者,眼睛特別銳利。A.challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的;B.sharp敏銳的;C.intelligent聰慧的;D.likely可能的。根據(jù)上文“Sheisajournalistwhoispopularamongthereaders”可知作為記者很受歡迎,說(shuō)明她眼睛銳利(看問(wèn)題很犀利),sharp符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。3、B【分析】【詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:確切地說(shuō),我們所需要的只是石油的供應(yīng)。根據(jù)所給句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此處為關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為不定代詞all,指物,先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),因此需要使用關(guān)系代詞that。故選B。4、C【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)小女孩似乎是這個(gè)大家庭中最健談的,她的嘴永遠(yuǎn)閉不上。A.reserved矜持的;B.precise準(zhǔn)確的;C.talkative健談的;D.passive消極的。根據(jù)后文“whosemouthwillnevershut”可知,小女孩嘴永遠(yuǎn)閉不上,是表達(dá)小女孩健談之意。故選C項(xiàng)。5、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和形容詞辨析。句意:那位戴著一條昂貴的鉆石項(xiàng)鏈的女士看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ooked”可知,第一個(gè)空可用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,與“l(fā)ady”之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,作定語(yǔ)修飾“l(fā)ady”,所以可用現(xiàn)在分詞形式wearing;由句意,也可用介詞with,介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾“l(fā)ady”;根據(jù)句意可知,第二個(gè)空形容人,表示“感到擔(dān)心的”,作表語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)為worried。故選D。6、B【分析】【詳解】
考查-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的辨析。句意:獨(dú)自穿過(guò)這片巨大的森林可能會(huì)令人恐懼。A.frightened害怕的;B.frightening令人恐懼的;C.frightens使驚恐;D.tofrighten去嚇唬。此處描述動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)Goingthroughthehugeforestalone,指行為,應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞。故選B。7、D【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:目前,包括新聞工作在內(nèi)的近50%的工作正在被可以自動(dòng)操作的技術(shù)所取代。主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為almost50percentofjobs,謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。8、B【分析】【詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:那個(gè)億萬(wàn)富翁捐贈(zèng)了所有屬于他的東西??仗幰龑?dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞everything,指物,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),只能用that引導(dǎo),故選B。9、D【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:他們?cè)谑找魴C(jī)里聽(tīng)到的故事非常感人。他們所有人都很感動(dòng)。moving“令人感動(dòng)的”,moved“感動(dòng)的”;第一空作表語(yǔ),指電影的特征,應(yīng)用moving作表語(yǔ);第二空作表語(yǔ),表示人的主觀感受,應(yīng)用moved作表語(yǔ)。故選D。二、圖畫(huà)作文(共2題,共4分)10、略
【分析】【分析】
這是一篇看圖作文;要求考生根據(jù)圖片,記述國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天與父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。
【詳解】
第一步:審題。
體裁:記敘文。
時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示;時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容:結(jié)合圖片;描述國(guó)慶節(jié)看閱兵以及與父母一起幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。
第二步:列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)
theNationalDayparade;flewtothesky;reston;musthavedone;inthemeanwhile;feelhonoured
第三步:連詞成句。
1.Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.
2.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenter,whereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.
3.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.
4.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.
5.Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.
6.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句;注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。
第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)
1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast
2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,
3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat
4.表因果關(guān)系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult
連句成文;注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰;
第五步:潤(rùn)色修改。
【點(diǎn)睛】
范文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,如:Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.這句話運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞resting,作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。再如Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.這句話既運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞realizing做狀語(yǔ),又使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè)。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。【解析】IhadareallyexcitingNationalDaythisweek.
Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.Arounditsfeetwasaringwhichread“the70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!ThiswasaNationalDaypigeon!Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.Beforelong,theownergotthemessageandcametotakethepigeonback.HethankedusalotandweallfelthonouredthatwecoulddosomethingfortheunforgettableNationalDay!11、略
【分析】【分析】
這是一篇看圖作文。要求按照四幅圖的先后順序,介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國(guó)慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過(guò)程,并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿。
【詳解】
在寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候首先要觀察四張圖的內(nèi)容;按照?qǐng)D片中的內(nèi)容,展開(kāi)對(duì)事情發(fā)展的先后順序的聯(lián)想,以便自己能夠很好地抓住圖片中所發(fā)生的事情和主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。同時(shí),由于圖片描述的是一件事,故考生還要注意的是在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中所運(yùn)用的時(shí)態(tài)要以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主。除此以外,要注意寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中注意使用平時(shí)學(xué)到的短語(yǔ)和句型,注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。
【點(diǎn)睛】
本文內(nèi)容齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),層次分明,布局合理,語(yǔ)言精練,同時(shí)運(yùn)用短語(yǔ)和高級(jí)句子。詞匯和短語(yǔ)的使用:amilitaryparade大閱兵anniversary周年broadcast直播;非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用:SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.感嘆句的使用:Whatanimpressivescene!【解析】AnUnforgettableDay
OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.Tenminutesbeforethebigevent,weseatedourselvesinfrontoftheTV,eagertowatchthelivebroadcast.
Soontheparadestarted.SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.
Thentheroaringofmilitaryaircraftoverheadcaughtourattention.Werushedtothebalconyandtookphotosoftheplanesflyinginformation.Whatanimpressivescene!
Icouldn’twaittosharemypicturesandfeelingswithfriendsonWeChatMoments.Tomysurprise,WeChatwasalreadyfloodedwithnumerouspicturesandcommentsexpressingloveforourmotherland.Whatanunforgettableday!三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共7題,共14分)12、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:工人們表示,他們更喜歡彈性工作時(shí)間。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示prefer符合題意,結(jié)合would可知,賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞prefer用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)(woulddo),該空用動(dòng)詞原形形式。故填prefer。【解析】prefer13、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:該研究項(xiàng)目包括跟蹤400名畢業(yè)生的職業(yè)生涯。involvedoingsth“包括做某事”,追蹤為track。故填tracking?!窘馕觥縯racking14、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:考試的前一天晚上,我被恐懼和絕望所壓倒。根據(jù)提示的漢語(yǔ),表示“克服”應(yīng)為overcome,結(jié)合句意可知,overcome與句子主語(yǔ)之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填overcome。【解析】overcome15、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:我們相信這次展覽將為本地藝術(shù)家提供一個(gè)展示他們作品的機(jī)會(huì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)為形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)提示的漢語(yǔ)可知,表示“使相信”為convince,convince的形容詞為convincing和convinced,結(jié)合句意,此處表示“人”所處的狀態(tài),所以用convinced。故填convinced?!窘馕觥縞onvinced16、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他們將能夠使用附在身上的高科技相機(jī)去世界任何地方。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“把附上”可知,空格處涉及單詞“attach”,意為“把附上”,動(dòng)詞詞性,句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“willbe”,故空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,“cameras”和“attach”為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“attach”的過(guò)去分詞“attached”,作后置定語(yǔ)。故填attached。【解析】attached17、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:他看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)尷尬,不知道下一步該怎么辦。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空前是系動(dòng)詞look,所以空處應(yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)所給中文提示詞,應(yīng)是awkward或者embarrassed意為“尷尬的”。故填embarrassed?!窘馕觥縠mbarrassed##awkward18、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:公司創(chuàng)立于1980年。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞found,與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合was可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填founded。【解析】founded四、概要寫(xiě)作(共3題,共18分)19、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹的是如何正確澆水;包括什么時(shí)候澆水,怎么澆水及如何以最經(jīng)濟(jì)的方式用水。
【詳解】
1要點(diǎn)摘錄。
①Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.
②Waterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.
③Wateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.
④Tousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.
2.縝密構(gòu)思將第1要點(diǎn)作為總說(shuō);將第2;3、4三個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重組,作為分說(shuō)。
3.遣詞造句。
Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.
Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.
Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.
Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.運(yùn)用了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對(duì)原文第一段進(jìn)行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句;which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
[高分句型2]Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)第二段進(jìn)行了概括,表達(dá)非常高級(jí)?!窘馕觥縄tisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.20、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了在網(wǎng)上銷(xiāo)售自己不需要東西的時(shí)候應(yīng)注意的一些問(wèn)題及銷(xiāo)售方法。
【詳解】
1.要點(diǎn)摘錄。
①Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.
②Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.
③Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.
④Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.
⑤What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.
⑥Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.
⑦Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.
2.縝密深思。
把要點(diǎn)1重組;要點(diǎn)2;3、4整合;要點(diǎn)6和要點(diǎn)7重組;整合。
3.遣詞造句。
Sellingyourstuffonlinenotonlyhelpdeclutteryourhome,butitcanalsobringextraincome.
Onethingtoconsidercarefullyistheplatform.Acredibleplatformusuallyhasawidercustomerbaseandofferinsurance.
Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfeeforusingtheplatform.
Besides,youhavetosettleforlowerpricessoastobuildupagoodreputation.
Alwayskeepinmindthatbeaccuratewiththedescriptionsofitemsyouaresellingandbecarefulofyourprovacy.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】
First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.(運(yùn)用了祈使句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】
It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(運(yùn)用了it作形式主語(yǔ))【解析】(1)Onlinesellingbringsextraincomebutrequirescarefulpreparations.First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.Evenifyoucannotaffordtheprepaidfeeofaplatform,makesuretransactionstakeplacesafely.It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(60)(2)Severalthingsaboutsellingonlineareworthnoting.Firstly,properplatformsensurecustomersandinsurance,thoughanupfrontfeeandagoodreputationarerequired.Secondly,alwayskeepsafetyinmind,meetbuyersinpublicandkeeptheproductuntilyoureceivethepayment.Thirdly,avoidinaccurateproductdescriptionandrevealingyourfullname.Becarefulwhenyousellonline.21、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了要成為一個(gè)成功的公開(kāi)演講者應(yīng)該注意的事項(xiàng);包括充滿自信;排除雜念,內(nèi)容充實(shí)易懂以及不包含未知因素。
【詳解】
1要點(diǎn)摘錄。
①Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.
②Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.
③Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand
.④Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.
2.縝密構(gòu)思。
將第1要點(diǎn);第2要點(diǎn)、第3要點(diǎn)、第4要點(diǎn)分別概括為4個(gè)要點(diǎn)。
3.遣詞造句。
Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.
Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.
Thespeakersalsoshouldprepareamessagefullofcontentandstoriesthatmakethemselvesunderstoodbytheaudience.
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