2019屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-21講義

結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-210102高考詞匯精講sacred串記

|safe串記

|salt串記

satisfy串記

|scene串記

|science串記

sea串記

|second串記

|secret串記

secure串記

|sense串記

|serve串記shade串記

|shame串記

|sharp串記|shave串記

|shine串記

|short串記

|shoot串記

side串記

|sight串記

|sign串記高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介詞填空VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講sacred串記

sacred/'se?kr?d/[例]visitasacredplacesacrifice/'s?kr?fa?s/[記]sacri＋fic＋e神圣＋做→做神圣的事→犧牲[例]sacrificeoneselfadj.神圣的n./v.犧牲safe串記

safe/se?f/[例]transfertoasafeplacesafety/'se?ft?/[記]safe＋ty安全＋名詞后綴[例]careaboutpersonalsafetyonthewayadj.安全的n.(個(gè)人)安全save/se?v/[例]saveachild'slife，savealotoftimevt.拯救；節(jié)省salt串記

salt/s??lt/[例]addalittlesalttothesoupsalty/'s??lt?/[記]salt＋y鹽＋多的[例]alittletoosaltyn.鹽adj.咸的satisfy串記

satisfy/'s?t?sfa?/[記]satis＋fy滿意＋使[例]besatisfiedwiththeresultsatisfaction/?s?t?s'f?k??n/[記]satisf(y)＋action使?jié)M意＋后綴→滿意[例]haveasenseofsatisfactionvt.使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足n.滿意satisfactory/?s?t?s'f?kt?r?/[記]satisf(y)＋actory使?jié)M意＋的[例]getasatisfactoryansweradj.滿意的scene串記

scene/si?n/[例]acharmingscenescenery/'si?n?r?/[記]scene＋ry風(fēng)景＋名詞后綴[例]raresceneryn.風(fēng)景；場(chǎng)景n.自然風(fēng)光，風(fēng)景science串記

science/'sa??ns/[記]sci＋ence知道＋后綴→知道事物的規(guī)律→科學(xué)[例]socialsciencesscientific/?sa??n't?f?k/[記]scien(ce)＋tific科學(xué)＋的[例]makescientificexperimentsonmicescientist/'sa??nt?st/[記]scient＋ist科學(xué)＋專門家[例]cultivateyoungscientistsconscience/'k?n??ns/[記]con＋science共同＋科學(xué)→都講科學(xué)就講良心[例]aclearconsciencen.科學(xué)adj.科學(xué)的n.科學(xué)家n.良心sea串記

sea/si?/[例]gofishingintheseaseagull/'si?ɡ?l/[記]sea＋gull海＋鷗[例]amillionseagullsonthebeachseal/si?l/[記]sea＋l海＋站立的海豹[例]afatsealn.海n.海鷗n.海豹sea串記

seashell/'si???l/[記]sea＋shell海＋貝殼[例]sellseashellsseaside/'si?sa?d/[記]sea＋side海＋邊[例]aseasidevillageseaweed/'si?wi?d/[記]sea＋weed海＋雜草[例]cutseaweedn.海貝n.海邊n.海草，海藻second串記

second/'sek?nd/[例]winthesecondplace，waitasecondsecondary/'sek?nd?r?/[記]second＋ary第二＋的→次要的[例]asecondaryschooladj./num.第二n.秒adj.次要的；中等的secret串記

secret/'si?kr?t/[例]keepasecretsecretary/'sekr?tr?/[記]secret＋ary秘密＋人→管秘密的人→秘書[例]aflexiblesecretaryn.秘密n.秘書secure串記

secure/s?'kj??/[例]asecurecastlesecurity/s?'kj?r?t?/[記]secur(e)＋ity安全＋名詞后綴[例]thePublicSecurityBureauadj.安全的vt.穩(wěn)固n.(公眾)安全sense串記

sense/sens/[例]haveasenseofhonour/humour/achievementsensitive/'sens?t?v/[記]sens(e)＋itive感覺＋的[例]besensitivetocoloursn.感覺；道理adj.敏感的serve串記

serve/s??v/[例]servethestudentsheartandsoulservice/'s??v?s/[例]qualityservicevt.服務(wù)n.服務(wù)servant/'s??v?nt/[記]serv(e)＋ant服務(wù)＋人[例]apublicservantn.仆人shade串記

shade/?e?d/[例]restintheshadeunderabigtreeshadow/'??d??/[例]aslimshadowonthegroundn.陰涼處，樹蔭n.影子，陰影shame串記

shame/?e?m/[例]feelshameatsthshameful/'?e?mfl/[記]shame＋ful羞恥＋充滿的[例]doashamefulthingn.羞愧；羞恥adj.羞恥的ashamed/?'?e?md/[記]a＋shame＋ed在＋羞恥＋的[例]beashamedofsthadj.感到羞恥的sharp串記

sharp/?ɑ?p/[例]sharpeyessharpen/'?ɑ?p?n/[記]sharp＋en尖銳＋使[例]sharpenaknifesharpener/'?ɑ?p?n?/[記]sharpen＋er磨尖＋東西[例]useasharpeneradj.尖銳的，鋒利的；敏銳的vt.磨尖，磨(鋒利)n.轉(zhuǎn)筆刀shave串記

shave/?e?v/[例]shavebeardshaver/'?e?v?/[記]shav(e)＋er剃＋東西[例]buyaPhilipsshavervt.剃n.剃須刀shine串記

shine/?a?n/[例]shinebrightlyontheground

[關(guān)]sunshineshiny/'?a?n?/[記]shin(e)＋y光亮＋的[例]shinyblackhairv.照耀adj.光亮的short串記

short/???t/[例]ashortdistanceshorts/???ts/[例]apairofsoftcottonshortsshortcoming/'???tk?m??/[記]short＋coming短＋來→短處[例]overcomeshortcomingsshortly/'???tl?/[記]short＋ly短短＋地[例]Thebosswillbewithyoushortly.adj.短的；矮的n.短褲n.短處，缺點(diǎn)adv.很快，一會(huì)兒shoot串記

shoot/?u?t/[例]shootatatargetshot/??t/[例]firethreeshotsv.射擊；射死n.射擊；槍聲side串記

side/sa?d/[例]ontherightsideaside/?'sa?d/[記]a＋side在＋邊[例]putasideatroublesomeproblemn.邊adv.在一邊；向旁邊alongside/?'l??sa?d/[記]along＋side沿著＋邊[例]alongsidetherailwayadv.在旁邊prep.沿著······的邊side串記

outside/'a?tsa?d/[記]out＋side外＋邊[例]outsidetheteachingbuildingsideway/'sa?dwe?/[記]side＋way邊＋路[例]pedestriansonthesideway

[同]sidewalkn.外邊prep.在······外邊n.小路，人行道sideways/'sa?dwe?z/[記]side＋ways邊＋路[例]pushacarsidewaysadv.向一旁，向側(cè)面地sight串記

sight/sa?t/[例]fallinloveatthefirstsightsightseeing/'sa?tsi???/[記]sight＋seeing風(fēng)景＋看[例]haveasightseeingtoureyesight/'a?sa?t/[記]eye＋sight眼睛＋視力[例]pooreyesightn.視力；望見；風(fēng)景n.觀光n.視力sign串記

sign/sa?n/[例]signyournameatthebottomsignal/'s?ɡn?l/[記]sign＋al符號(hào)＋名詞后綴[例]firethreeshotsassignalsignature/'s?ɡn?t??/[記]sign＋ature簽字＋名詞后綴[例]identifysb'ssignaturedesign/d?'za?n/[記]de＋sign加強(qiáng)＋符號(hào)→用符號(hào)來“設(shè)計(jì)”[例]designastadiumn.符號(hào)，標(biāo)識(shí)vt.簽字n.信號(hào)，暗號(hào)n.簽字，簽名v./n.設(shè)計(jì)I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________adj.安全的2．____________n.(個(gè)人)安全3．____________adj.咸的4．____________vt.使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足5．____________n.滿意6．____________n.科學(xué)7．____________adj.科學(xué)的8．____________n.秘密9．____________n.感覺；道理10．____________adj.敏感的11．____________vt.服務(wù)12．____________n.服務(wù)13．____________n.羞愧；羞恥14．____________adj.尖銳的，鋒利的，敏銳的15．____________n.短處，缺點(diǎn)16．____________adv.很快，一會(huì)兒safesafety

salty

satisfy

satisfactionsciencescientific

secretsense

sensitive

serve

service

shame

sharp

shortcoming

shortlyI.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式17．____________v.射擊；射死18．____________n.射擊；槍聲19．____________n.視力；望見；風(fēng)景20．____________n.觀光21．____________n.符號(hào)，標(biāo)識(shí)vt.簽字22．____________v./n.設(shè)計(jì)shoot

shot

sightsightseeing

sign

designII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．sacredadj.____________

2．sacrificen./v.____________

3．scenen．____________

4．sceneryn．____________

5．consciencen．____________

6．seagulln．____________

7．sealn．____________

8．seaweedn．____________

9．secondaryadj.____________

10．secureadj./vt.____________

11．securityn．____________

12．servantn．____________

13．shaden．____________

14．shadown．____________

15．shamefuladj.____________

16．a(chǎn)shamedadj.____________

神圣的犧牲風(fēng)景；場(chǎng)景自然風(fēng)光，風(fēng)景良心海鷗海豹海草，海藻次要的；中等的安全的穩(wěn)固(公眾)安全仆人陰涼處，樹蔭影子，陰影羞恥的感到羞恥的II.寫出單詞的正確含義17．sharpenvt.____________

18．shavevt.____________

19．shinev．____________

20．shortsn．____________

21．sidewayn．____________

22．sidewaysadv.____________

23．signaln．____________

24．signaturen．____________

磨尖，磨(鋒利)

剃照耀短褲小路，人行道向一旁，向側(cè)面地信號(hào)，暗號(hào)簽字，簽名III.單詞活用1．Herfatherdislikesherstayingawayfromhome，forher____________(安全)ofcourse.2．Howmuchsaltdidyouputintothedish？Itisso____________(咸的)thatIcan'tswallowit.3．Atthemeeting，sheexpressedher____________(滿意)，representingheruniversity.4．Topicslikefoodsafetyandchildren's____________(安全)havebecomeamajorconcernofthepublic.5．I'mwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththe____________(服務(wù))thatyourtravelagencyhasprovidedforus.safetysaltysatisfactionsecurityserviceIV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．IfIamluckyenoughtobeelected，Iwillmakeeveryeffort____________(serve)forthebenefitsofstudentsandourclub.2．Theyusedthe____________(sharpen)stonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.3．She______