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福建省南平市建陽漳墩中學2020-2021學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’t____hisadvice.Ithinkwhathesuggestsisnotworth____.A.take;todo
B.receive;doing
C.follow;doing
D.allow;tobedone參考答案:C2.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______________discussingReadingSkillsthat__________newly
publishedinAmerica.A.are;were
B.is;were
C.are;was
D.is;was參考答案:D3.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.
A.pickup
B.pickout
C.pickoff
D.pickat參考答案:B略4.Allofthestudentsinourschoolwere_______bythe_______speechgivenbyLiYanglastOctober.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired參考答案:C5.Shetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.She________towait.A.settledin
B.settleddownC.setdown
D.calmed參考答案:B由第一句話的內容知是:她最終安頓下來等。所以B項正確。6.--Haveyou_____theinvitationtotheparty?--Yes,Ihave.AndI've______it.
A.accepted,received
B.received,accepted
C.received,received
D.accepted,accepted參考答案:B7.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimproved
B.willbeimprovedC.isimproved
D.wasimproved參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“我們相信”說明時間將來發(fā)生,所以用將來被動?!久麕燑c睛】這題考查的是不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。關鍵是確定時態(tài)。要抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。這句話沒有明確的時間狀語。這時要根據(jù)上下文的語境選擇合適的時態(tài),對句意的理解就很關鍵了。8.Giantpandaslivingin
wildarein
dangerofdyingout.A.a;the
B.不填;a
C.
the;不填
D.the;a參考答案:C9.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非進口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”21.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.22.WhatistheauthordoinginChina?A.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.B.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.C.Heisstudyinginacollege.D.Heisonbusiness.23.WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.24.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellB.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D
24.C解析:21.C根據(jù)文章第一段中的“ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyalsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知,作者談到了許多中國人的優(yōu)點,這是對中國人的贊揚。故選C項。22.B根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.”可知.他在一所學校教英語。故選B項。23.D根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Non-importedfoodsarecheap.”可知,非進口的食品便宜,這就意味著進口的食品不便宜。故選D項。24.C根據(jù)文章第四段的“WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.”可知,很少看到中國的報道,如果有也是中國經(jīng)歷的積極變化。故選C項。
10.Jasonhaslosthisjobandisnow_________averydifficulttime.A.goingthrough
B.goingover
C.givingin
D.givingup參考答案:A11.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which
B.whose
C.when
D.where參考答案:B12.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.A.innotorderto
B.inordernottoC.inordertonot
D.notinorderto參考答案:B試題分析:句意:為了不失去自己的工作,Tom對這次事故保持沉默。為了……inorderto的否定形式是inordernotto,選B。13.Wehaveno_____________themout.A.difficultinworking
B.difficultieswithworkingC.difficultyworking
D.difficultytowork參考答案:C14.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.
Atobecheered
Bbeingcheered
Cbecheered
Dwerecheered參考答案:A略15.He’sfeelingrather_______withhimselfaftertheexamination.A.pleasing
B.pleased
C.pleasant
D.pleasurable參考答案:B16.Theweatherisnotfinetoday.Ithinkheis_________toturnup,though.
A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe參考答案:A略17.Thetiger,oncea
animaltohumans,isnow
ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger參考答案:B18.---Mary,whatwouldyouliketoeatforlunch,pizza,sushiorhamburger?---_________EverythingisOKtome.A.Soundsgood.
B.Itdepends.
C.Youaresokind.
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:D考查交際用語。A.Soundsgood.“聽起來不錯”;B.Itdepends.“這得看情況”;C.Youaresokind.“你真是太好了”;D.It’suptoyou.“由你來決定吧”。句意:---瑪麗,你午餐喜歡吃比薩、壽司還是漢堡?---由你決定。我什么都可以。故選D。二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastnightitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorning,wefoundthewholegardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.Sowedecidedclearthepath.Wegottwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.Webothworkedsohardthatthepathwasclearsoon.Seenthis,ourfatherfeltverysurprising.Hesmiledhappilyatus,tellingusthatwehavedoneagoodjobandthathewasproudforus.FinallyFathergaveussomepocketmoneyasarewardfortheSpringFestival.SusanandIwashappybecausewehadallgotthemoneythroughlabor.參考答案:Lastnightitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorning,wefoundheavily
刪除thewholegardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.Sowedecided∧clearthepath.Wegottotwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.Webothworkedsohardthatthepathwasandclearsoon.Seenthis,ourfatherfeltverysurprising.Hesmiledhappilyatus,tellingSeeing
surprisedusthatwehavedoneagoodjobandthathewasproudforus.FinallyFathergavehad
ofussomepocketmoneyasarewardfortheSpringFestival.SusanandIwashappywerebecausewehadallgotthemoneythroughlabor.both三、閱讀理解20.
ChildrenofAmericaaregettingfattereverytime.13%ofthechildrenattheageof6to11areoverweight(toofat).
Whenwelookatchildren'slivestodayintheUSA,wecanseetheroot(origin)oftheproblem--sportsandfoods.Youngchildrenlikesportsbuttheydon'thaveenougharoundthestartofhighschool.That'sespeciallytrueforgirls.Meanwhile,tomakemattersworse,schoolsarebecomingmuchmoreinterestedinsportsteams.Sochildrenarenotabletogetenoughexercisejustwhentheyneeditthemost.Thereisalsothefoodproblem.Childrengetmostoftheircalories(熱量)atrestaurantsorpartiesorsomewhereelseawayfromhome.TheyoftendrinktoomanyCokes.Parentshavealotoffearsabouttellingachildheneedstoloseweight--theyareafraiditwillpushachildintoaneatingdisorder.Someparentsfearthatpushingchildrentoloseweightmeanstheirchildrenwillthinkthey'renotgoodenough,ornotlovedbecauseoftheirweight.Parentsneedtocometotermswiththefactthatthefamilyisveryimportanttothechildren.Themostusefulprogramforchildreniscalled"familyweightcontrol".Thisisgoodnews.MomandDad,eveniftheydon'thaveweightproblems,havetogothroughthesameprogramastheirchildrenandlearnhowtogetsomeexerciseandhowtoeathealthily.
11.WhyareAmericanchildrengettingfatter?Thewriterthinks
A.parentsalsohavew
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