浙江省浙里特色聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二上學期11月期中英語試題

2024學年第一學期浙里特色聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學科試題考生須知：1.本卷共9頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthemanwanttodo?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Gotothepool.C.Borrowadollar.2.Whenisthewomanfreeeveryweek?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Performinginaplay.B.Buyingticketsforashow.C.MakingFridaynightplans.4.Whydoestheyoungmanwanttohelpcooktonight?A.HelovescookingMexicanfood.B.Hewantstoprepareforlivingalone.C.Hewantstoshowhismotherhisnewdish.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atapublicpool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongcanaBritishadultstandinlinepatientlyaccordingtothesurvey?AAbout11minutes.B.About42minutes.C.About90minutes.7.HowdomostBritishpeoplepaytheirbillsnow?A.Inperson.B.Bymail.C.Online.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatwillthemandooverthenextyear?A.Switchtoanothermajor.B.Startacomputercompany.CWorkathisuncle’scompany.9.Whathappenedtothewoman’sbrotherlastyear?A.Hefinallyfoundagoodcareer.B.HemovedtoSiliconValley.C.Hegraduatedfromcollege.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanusuallygetatthemovies?A.Somepopcorn.B.Ahotdog.C.Asandwich.11.Whatdoesthewomanmeanby"realfood"?A.Foodthat’sclassic.B.Foodthat’scookedathome.C.Foodthat’ssimilartothatatacafé.12.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend?A.Theyshouldcomebacktothattheatersoon.B.Othertheatershavesimilarfoodchoices.C.Shealreadygoestothattheaterenough.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheinformationsession?A.Uncertain.B.Interested.C.Disappointed.14Whatdoesthemanseemtobedoing?A.Explainingthecourseoutline.B.Urgingthewomantoreconsider.C.Providingdetailsaboutsomejobs.15.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonMonday?A.At10:00inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.At1:00intheafternoon.16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhereisHotSprings?A.Inthemountains.B.InthenorthernU.S.C.BytheoceaninthesouthernU.S.18.WhydidHotSpringsgetitsname?A.Becauseofthehotclimateofthearea.B.Becauseofthetoughguyshidinghere.C.Becauseofthehotwaterscomingoutoftheground.19.WhatisthehighesttemperatureofthewatersinHotSprings?A.135degreesFahrenheit.B.145degreesFahrenheit.C.Nearly200degreesFahrenheit.20.Whatisaninterestingfactaboutthecity?A.Theoldbathhousesarestillbeingusedthere.B.Thehotwatertherecarriedspecialpowers.C.Manyfamouspeoplewerebornthere.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALocatedinBritain,theUniversityofOxfordisrespectedinternationallyasateachingandresearchcenter.EvidenceshowsthatteachingexistedinOxfordasearlyas1096,andithasbeenrankedasthetopuniversityintheUKbyTheTimesformanytimes.TheTutorial(導師的)SystemIntheUniversityofOxford,teachingisconductedprimarilythroughthetutorialsystem.Tutorialsarebeneficialtostudents’skillsofcriticalanalysis,butthegreatestadvantageofthetutorialsystemistheindividualguidancethatstudentsreceive.ThecontrastbetweentutorialsandlargelecturescommonintheAmericanuniversitiesisobvious.InthetypicalAmericanuniversity,studentsaretaughtbythesamespecialists,inthesamemanner,andheldtothesamestandards.SocietiesandClubsTherearerichafter-schoolactivitiesatOxford.Studentsmayjoinavarietyofclubsandsocietiesaccordingtotheirowninterests.TheOxfordUniversityScientificSocietyaimstobringtogetherundergraduatestodiscussscientificmatters.TheOxfordUnionSocietyhasgainedaworldwidereputationforitsdebate.TheNewmanSocietyhasservedasamodelforreligioussocietythroughouttheEnglish-speakingworld.Inaddition,thereareagreatmanyclubs,includingOxfordUniversityCricketClub,OxfordUniversityChessClub,andsoon.DatesofTermOxford’syearisdividedintothreetermsandthreevacations.ThedatesforFullTerm2023-24aresetoutbelow:YearTermFromTo2023-24Michaelmas2023Sunday8OctoberSaturday2DecemberHilary2024Sunday14JanuarySaturday9MarchTrinity2024Sunday21AprilSaturday15June1.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofthetutorialsystem?A.Itpromotesstudents’criticalanalysis. B.Itprovidespersonalizedteaching.C.Itofferslargelecturestostudents. D.Itusesthesamemannerandstandards.2.Whichorganizationwillyoujoinifyouwanttobeagreatdebater?A.TheOxfordUniversityScientificSociety. B.TheOxfordUnionSociety.C.TheNewmanSociety. D.OxfordUniversityCricketClub.3.HowlongdoestheteachingperiodlastwithinFullTerm2023-24?A.8weeks. B.16weeks. C.24weeks. D.32weeks.BComparedwithphysicistssuchasMarieCurieorRichardFeynman,WuChien-shiungisnotahouseholdnameinChinabutshewasoneofthemostinfluentialnuclearphysicistsofthe20thcentury,onethat“completely”changedhuman’sviewoftheuniverse.Wu’sfather,WuZhongyi,foundedthefirstschoolforgirlsinTaicang,aimingtobreaktheoldideathatitwaswomen’svirtuetohavenotalents,whichhadthegreatestinfluenceonWuChien-shiung’slife.Workinginthescientificworlddominated(支配)bymen,shenevergaveuporloweredherstandardsevenifunequallytreated.AftergraduatingfromtheformerNationalCentralUniversityinNanjingin1934,WuregisteredattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeleyattheageof24tocontinueherstudyinphysics.Duringher44-yearcareerasanuclearphysicist,Wu’spioneeringachievementswonhernicknamessuchas“ChineseMadameCurie”,“queenofnuclearresearch”and“firstladyofphysics”.ShewasthefirstwomantobepresidentofAmericanPhysicalSociety,thefirstfemalewinneroftheComstockPrizeinphysicsgivenbytheUSNationalAcademyofSciences,thefirstpersontoreceivetheWolfPrizeinphysics,thefirsthonorarydoctorateawardedbyPrincetonUniversitytoawoman,andthefirstfemaleprofessorofphysicsinthehistoryofColumbiaUniversity.Togetaccurateresultsfromexperimentssheworkedveryharddayandnightatalaboratoryandgainedareputation(名聲)foraccuracy.Therewasasayingamongphysicists:IftheexperimentwasdonebyWu,itmustbecorrect.Shewasalwaysverycarefulinexperiments,spendingagreatdealoftimecalibrating(校準)instruments.Shedidn’tstartcollectingdatauntilshefullyunderstoodtheinstruments.Herexperimentsoverturnedmanypreviousexperimentalresultsandtheories,saidSamuelChaoChungTing,AmericanphysicistandNobelPrizewinner.OnFeb16,1997,WudiedintheUS.Accordingtoherwill,shewasburiedinherhometownTaicang.Shewasadistinguishedworldcitizen,andwasforeveraChinese.4.WhatinfluencedWuChien-shiungwhenshewasyoung?A.HerlifeinAmerica. B.Herloveforphysics.C.Herfamilybackground. D.MarieCurie’sachievements.5.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinparagraph3?A.Awardsareusuallygainedthroughgreatefforts.B.WuChien-shiungwas“apioneer”inmanyways.C.NoscientistswerebetterthanWuChien-shiung.D.Wecannotstresstheimportanceofphysicsenough.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWuChien-shiung?A.Caringandresponsible. B.Courageousandcreative.C.Stubbornandsensitive. D.Cautiousandhardworking.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aninfluentialwomannuclearphysicist. B.Animportantcontributiontophysics.C.Theinfluenceofmoderneducation. D.Nuclearresearchesinscientificworld.CEarthDayfallsonApril22eachyeartoinformpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblemsandinspirethemtoact.Itfirstcameintobeingin1970,followedin1972byWorldEnvironmentDay.Ithasbeencelebratedeversince,slowlybutsurelypickingupsteam.Interestingly,itremainedagrassrootsaffairfor20yearsbeforespreadingoutto140countriesin1990.Now,itiscelebratedaroundtheworld.Humansstillfacemanychallenges,suchasclimatechangeandplasticpollution.Butwecanallmakeadifference.WhenClairewasintheseventhgrade,shelearnedaboutplanstoexpandandmodernizehermiddleschool.AsafollowerofEarthDay,shewantedtohelp.Claireaskedtheschoolboardtoaddsolarpanelstotheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldcontributetoatrulymodernschool,andhelpherschoolpursuesustainabledevelopment.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldcontributejust$25,000,one-fifthofthecost.SoClarieturnedtothecommunity,lookingforasolution.Herfriendsandneighborssharedherenthusiasm.SoonClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandadults,whosettoworkraisingtherest.Theywrotegrant(撥款)requests,putonatalentshowandaskedfordonations,evengoingdoor-to-doorforthematHalloween.Andtheyappealedtocharitablefoundationstoo.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowsupplyone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds,savingthedistrictthousandsofdollars.“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabigimpactonthecommunity,”Clairesaid“Therearealwaysgoingtobebarriersandhardparts.Whenthere’sachallengepresentedtoyou,useitasalearningmomentandanopportunitytoovercomeit.”Youcanbeaherofortheenvironment,sofindoutwhatcanberecycledwhereyoulive.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthDayfromthefirstparagraph?A.ItwasfirstcelebratedonApril22,1972. B.Itgainedinstantpopularityworldwide.C.Itaimstoraiseenvironmentalawareness. D.Itpromotessolutionstohumanchallenges.9.WhydidClairegiveadvicetoherschool?A.Tosellthesolarpanels. B.Tomakeherschoolgreener.C.Toimproveacademicgrades. D.Tobeautifytheschoolcampus.10.Whatisparagraph3ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Thevitalroleofcharities. B.Difficultiesinraisingmoney.C.Constanteffortsontheproject. D.Financialsupportfromthepublic.11.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeClaire?A.Responsibleanddetermined. B.Generousandcreative.C.Energeticandreliable. D.Curiousandadventurous.DIntendedtohelpdrawdowncarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere,Tree-plantinghasbecomeasynonym(同義詞)forclimateaction.Inourconstantfocusontrees,we’vedevelopedafixedunderstanding:Treesabsorbcarbondioxide,endofstory.Therealityisthattreesdon’tgrowwellalone.Theyexistwithincomplexcommunities,helpedalongbyeachotheraswellastheanimalstheycoexistwith.Thewoodlandisn’tnature’sonlycarbonsink:grasslandsandoceansalsohelpreducethecarbonlevelandrelyonahealthyamountofbiodiversity.That’swhatthepaper,publishedinNature,wantstogetacross.Co-authorOswaldJ.Schmitz,aprofessorofecologyatYaleUniversity,saidtreesmightnotbeabletodotheircarbon-uptakejobefficientlywithouttherightanimalsintheirecosystem.That’sbecauseanimalsanimatethecarboncyclethroughtheirbehaviorandrolesintheecosystem.Headdedthattheverypresenceofwildanimalscouldcausefeedbackeffectsthatchangetheecosystem’scapacitytoabsorb,release,ortransportcarbon.InSerengeti,forinstance,thesharpdeclineinwildebeest(角馬)populationsduringthemid-20thcenturyallowedgrasstogrowwildly,eventuallypromotingwildfiresthatconsumed80percentoftheecosystemannuallyandledtoanetreleaseofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.Whendiseasemanagementandbansonillegalhuntinghelpedanimalpopulationsrecover,agreatershareofthecarbonstoredinplantswasconsumedbywildebeestandreleasedaswaste,keepingitinthesystemandrestoringthegrasslandasacarbonsink.Researchersrarelyconsiderwildlifeconservationasastrategytoincreaseanecosystem’scarbonstoragecapacity,saidSchmitz.“Theythinkthatanimalseitheraren’timportantenoughorthatyoucan’ttakeupcarbonandconserveanimalsatthesametime,”hesaid.“Ourmessageisthatyoucanandshould.Itcanbeawin-winforbothbiodiversityconservationandcarbonuptake.”Weneedafullpicture—withbothtreesandanimals—toexplorenature’sfullpotential.12.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A.Actionsareneededtoreducecarbondioxide. B.Treesareaquicksolutiontotheclimatecrisis.C.Grasslandshelpmaintainbiodiversity. D.Peoplearenotthinkingthroughtreesproperly.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“animate”inparagraph2mean?A.Disturb. B.Restart. C.Activate. D.Break.14.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningwildebeest?A.Theconservationofanimalsisstillaseriousissue.B.Animalscanswingtheecosystem’scapacitytostorecarbon.C.Humanimpactsbringaboutthereductioninwildlifepopulations.D.Theincreaseinanimalspeciescausesadecreaseincarbonuptake.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAdjustThemselvestoClimateChangeB.TreesMayFailtoFulfilTheirDutieswithoutAnimalsC.WoodlandIsn’ttheOnlyCarbonSinkontheEarthD.TheSerengetiEcosystemNeedsUrgentImprovement第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtodealwithsilenttreatment?Issomeoneyouknowgivingyouthesilenttreatment?Maybeyoudidsomethingwrong:youembarrassedorhumiliatedtheotherperson;Youletthemdownorfailedtogivethemyoursupportwhentheyneededit___16___.BeclearaboutwhathappenedYouprobablyalreadyknowwhatitwasthatyousaidordid.___17___.Youcouldsay,“Ifeellikethere’saproblembetweenusandthatyoumightbeupsetwithme.”Ifyoudoknowwhathappenedbetweenyoutocausethisgap,askifyoucantalk.___18___Explainthatyouknowwhathappenedbetweenyouwasn’tgoodandthatyou’dliketobefriendsagain.Askthemwhattheirthoughtsandfeelingsarenowaboutwhathappened.Acknowledgewhattheysayabouthowtheyfeel,andthensayhowyoufeel.Forexample,“Iunderstandwhyyouareupsetandthatyouareangry.Ifeelsad/upset/badaboutwhathappened,andI’dliketoputthingsright.”Takeresponsibilityandapologize___19___.Itsimplymeansadmittingyourpartinanywrongdoingandexpressingthatyou’resorry.Forexample,“IknowyouwantedoursituationtobekeptprivateandI’vereallyupsetyoubytellingotherpeopleaboutit.I’msorryIdidthat.Ithoughtthattalkingaboutittootherswouldhelpmemakesenseofwhatwasgoingon.”TryonlyonceIftheotherpersonrefusestorestarttalkingtoyou,there’snothingelseyoucando.___20___Theymayneedmoretimetoprocesswhathappenedbetweenyou,sogivethemsomespace.A.You’vedoneyourbest.Now,itisuptothem.B.Shareyourpastexperiences.C.Thisdoesn’tmeantakingalltheblameD.Nomatterwhatitis,here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.E.Itmeansthatweshouldkeepittoourselves.F.Butifnot,ask.G.Askaboutthoughtsandfeelings.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas20,Istartedmyowncompany.Mydadwasvery___21___,andheboughtmea___22___.LittledidIknowthegifthehandedmewouldgivemeastrong___23___toachievemygoal.Atfirst,Ididn’tmakeanymoneyandIhadtosufferfrom___24___—eatingacan(罐)ofbakedbeansonceaday—andhadahardtimepayingrent.Baddayslikethislastedalmostamonth,andthenonedayIsawthebook___25___.Whatencouragedmewasthe___26___storiesofpeoplewithhugesuccess,___27___thatofJimCarrey,whoisoneofmyfavoriteactors.Jimgrewupina(n)___28___family,withafatherwhokeptalow-paidjob.Whenhewas15,he___29___outofschoolandworkedasadoorkeeper.Later,hestartedhis____30____career,whichwasnotverysmooth.Hewasbooedoffstage(噓下臺)athisfirstappearanceatacomedyclubinToronto,____31____hedidn’tgiveup.Heexplainedinaninterviewthathe’dwrittenhimselfa____32____for$10,000,000aspaymentforactingservices.Hecarrieditwithhimfor7yearsuntilhecouldfinallycashitforhisperformanceinDumbandDumber.Nooneisbornasuccess.Peoplemakethemselvesintosuccessesbytheirown____33____.Insteadofseeingmycompanyasafailure,Istartedtoseeit____34____.Ipushed,____35____myself,andworkedharder.NowIamtheCEOofamulti-35nationalcorporation.21.A.supportive B.shocked C.unconcerned D.hesitant22.A.car B.book C.box D.bag23.A.need B.desire C.challenge D.promise24.A.disease B.ignorance C.hunger D.doubt25.A.bychance B.forsure C.ontime D.inadvance26.A.ridiculous B.extraordinary C.strange D.funny27.A.fairly B.partly C.especially D.normally28.A.adoptive B.large C.old D.poor29.A.rushed B.looked C.dropped D.ran30.A.musical B.performing C.sporting D.political31.A.thus B.otherwise C.meanwhile D.but32.A.letter B.plan C.note D.check33.A.efforts B.tests C.nature D.luck34.A.honestly B.individually C.calmly D.differently35.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InalandmarkvictoryforAsiantennis,a21-year-oldtennisplayer___36___(call)ZhengQinwencarvedhernameintheannalsofOlympichistory.OnSaturday,sheachievedthe___37___(remark)featofbecomingthefirstplayerborninAsia___38___(win)agoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics.Zheng’sjourneytothepinnacleofOlympictenniswasnothingshortofextraordinary.Herpathtothefinalwaspaved（鋪路）with___39___(determine),skill,andanunwavering（不動搖的）spiritthat___40___(attract)audienceandtennisenthusiastsaroundtheworld.Thefinalmatch___41___(it)wasadisplayofmasterfultennis,withZhengshowcasingherpowerfulgroundstrokes,precisefootwork,andstrategicgameplay.___42___(face)Vekic,ahorribleplayerinherownright,Zhengrosetotheoccasion,maintaininghercalmanddeliveringshot___43___shotwithpinpointaccuracy（高精確度）.Itisherdedication,hardworkandtheongoingpursuitofexcellence___44___makeherreachthehighestlevelofthesport.ThesignificanceofZheng’swinextendsbeyondthetenniscourt.Asaresultofherwin,Zhenghasbecomeasymbolofprideandarolemodelforyoungathletes.Herhistoricachievementisabeaconofinspirationforaspiring（有抱負的；有志向的）tennisplayersacrossAsiaandwill____45____(doubt)inspiregreatinterestintennisamongAsia’syouth.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.你校校門口在放學時間經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)交通擁堵，給師生和路人帶來很多不便。假如你是李華，請用英文給你校英文報寫一封信，提出解決擁堵的建議。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信的目的；2.分析學校門口擁堵的原因；3.提出2~3點建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearEditor,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。ArichcouplewasthrowingabigNewYearpartyattheirhouse.Inordertomaintaintheirhighlivingstandards,theywentshoppingatamarketwhereeverythingwasofhighcostandhadafixedprice.Afterpurchasingalltheyneeded,theycalledaportertocarryeverythinganddropitoffattheirhome.Theporterwhoseclothesweretornwasofanoldage,andlookedveryunhealthy.Theyaskedtheporteraboutthechargesfordeliveringtheirgoodstotheirho