四川省綿陽市安州區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

2024秋綿陽市安州區(qū)期末教育教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測（八年級上冊期末英語）第一部分：讀（共二節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共四篇，20小題，滿分40分）閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Wecanseewallseverywhereintheworld．ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthebiggestofall．TheChinesecallit"theTenthousandLiGreatWall"．It'sinfactmorethan6，000kilometreslongandit's4to5metreswide．Inmostplaces，fivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebyside．WhenyouvisittheGreatWall，youcan'thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago．Withoutanymodernmachine，itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit．Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand．Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit．TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwothousandyears．Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago．Then，QinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup．Hethoughtthatcouldkeeptheenemy（敵人）outofthecountry．TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest．NotonlyChinesepeoplebutalsopeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit．（1）TheGreatWallisthebiggestofallwallsin．A．ChinaB．EuropeC．theworldD．Asia（2）HowlongistheGreatWall？A．It'slessthansixhundredkilometres．B．It'soversixmillionkilometres．C．It'ssixthousandkilometres．D．It'smorethansixthousandkilometres．（3）Ittook_____men_____yearstobuildtheGreatWall．A．millions；millionsB．hundredsof；hundredsofC．millionsof；hundredsofD．hundredsof；millionsof（4）TheGreatWallwasbuilt．A．bypeopleallovertheworldB．withoutanymodernmachinesC．withsomeothercountries'helpD．byallChinesekings（5）QinShihuangthoughttheGreatWallcould．A．keeptheenemyoutofhiscountryB．keephisbodyinitC．beaplaceofinterestD．makehiscountrybeautiful2．Anoldwomansuddenlygotblind（瞎）．Shepromised（答應(yīng)）adoctoralotofmoneyifhecouldmakeherseeagain．"Ifyoufail，"shesaid，"youwillgetnothing．"Thedoctoragreed．Thedoctorsoonfoundoutwhatwaswrongwithher，buthedecidednottocure（治愈）herrightaway．Instead，eachtimehevisited，hesecretlytookoneofherthings．Whenhehadtakeneverythinghewanted，hecuredherblindnessandsetheralargebill．Nowwhentheoldwomancouldseeagainshefoundthatallherthingshadgoneandsherefused（拒絕）topaythebill．Sothedoctortookherbeforeajudge．"ButIsayIamnotcured，becauseIcan'tstillseeanyofthethingsinmyhouse．"Theoldwomanwonhercase（訟案）andthedoctorwentawayunhappilywithoutgettinghispay．（1）Whatwaswrongwiththeoldman？Therewassomethingwrongwithher．A．earsB．lefteyeC．righteyeD．eyes（2）Thedoctor．A．wasnotabletocuretheoldwomanB．curedtheoldwomanatonceC．tookquitesometimetocuretheoldwomanD．refusedtocuretheoldwoman（3）Fromthestorywemayconclude（推斷出）thattheoldwomanlive．A．a(chǎn)loneB．withadoctorC．withherchildrenD．theoldwomancouldn'tseeanything（4）Atlast．A．theoldwomanforgotherpromiseB．thedoctordidn'tgethispayC．thedoctorgaveupthethingstakenD．nextdoortothejudge（5）Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman？Shewas．A．cleverB．kindC．niceD．polite．3．MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstories.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheairinsideisalwaysfresh.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.87millionsquarefeet.Ithasmorethan12，530storesandalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12，750cars.About750，000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltat1965inEdina，Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop，andofcourse，theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls，peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotochurch.Inotherwords，peoplecandoalmosteverythingatmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoritesshoppingcentersinfact.（1）ThoseAmericansarecalledmallrats.A．whoeatinfoodcourtsatmallsB．whospendsomuchtimeatmallsC．whoenjoythemselvesatmallsD．whodoalltheirshoppingatmalls（2）ThepassagegivesreasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.A．2B．3C．4D．5（3）Accordingtothepassage，Americanslikedoingshopping.A．inoneplaceB．inaquietplaceC．inabusyplaceD．indifferentplaces（4）Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？A．Peopleliketogotothemall.B．TheMallofAmericaisnoisy.C．WhenAmericahadthefirstmall.D．WhattheMallofAmericaislike.（5）WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Peoplecanseeadoctoratsomemalls.B．Parkingisfreeatallthemalls.C．Themallsareonlyinbigcities.D．ThelargestmallisinHongKong.4．Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents．Mary：Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow，ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithmuchpollution（污染）．Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings，becausetherewillbemorepeople．Jack：IagreewithMary．Thingswillbeworse．Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter．Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth．Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon．Linda：Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter．Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse"greencars"by2020，sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold．Asforspacetravel，Iwouldsay，wewillvisitMars（火星）inaboutfiftyyears．（1）Theyaretalkingabout．A．pollutionB．weatherinthefutureC．lifeinthefutureD．waterinthefuture（2）WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture？A．Therewillbefewertrees．B．Everybodywillhaveacar．C．Peoplewilllivelonger．D．Therewillbelesswaterandair．（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"planet"meaninChinese？A．飛船B．島嶼C．星球D．火山（4）WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon？Because．A．therewillbetoomanybuildingsB．theearthwillbetoohottoliveonC．therewillbetoomanypeopleD．therewillbetoomuchfreshair（5）HowmanythingsdoesLindapredict（預(yù)測）？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．第二節(jié)：完形填空（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。5．Oneday，amancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney．He（1）aspecialvoice（聲音）andhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoonfilm（2）children．WhenDisneyheardNash'svoice，hesaid，"Stop！That's（3）duck！"TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck．DonaldDuckfirst（4）inthefilmTheWiseLittleHenin1934．DonaldDucklivedonanoldhouseboatand（5）hissailor（船員）jacketandhat．Laterthatyear，he（6）astarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm．DonaldDuckwaslazyandlosthistemper（脾氣）veryquickly．Butpeoplelovedhim（7）hewaslikearealperson．Andpeoplealsolovedhisvoice．SoonDonaldDuckwasmorepopularthanMickeyMouse．Inthe1930s，1940sand1950s，Disney（8）hundredsofcartoonsstarring（由……擔(dān)任主角）DonaldandhisfriendsMickey，GoofyandPluto．Butafter1966，DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared（消失）．Therewereno（9）cartoonsstarringhim．ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary，1985．Buttoday'schildrencan（10）seetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice．（1）A．metB．hadC．choseD．knew（2）A．forB．fromC．betweenD．through（3）A．hisB．herC．yourD．our（4）A．movedB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．a(chǎn)nswered（5）A．visitedB．woreC．reachedD．forgot（6）A．describedB．savedC．foughtD．became（7）A．orB．ifC．becauseD．a(chǎn)lthough（8）A．madeB．boughtC．foundD．taught（9）A．oldB．newC．bigD．small（10）A．stillB．a(chǎn)lmostC．neverD．soon6．SummervacationisagoodtimeforAustraliankidswithouthavingclassesorexams.It'salsoagreatchanceto（1）timewithmyfamily（2）Ihavelittletimewiththemduringtheschoolyear.LastsummerItravelledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinAustralia.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummervacationsinmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpedusgetawayfromthe（3）weatherandthenoiseofthecity.Everyday，myfamilyandIgotupearlytogoswimminginthecoolwater.Inthemornings，wealltookpartinabiggame.（4）played，including（包括）mygrandparents，parents，brothersandsisters.Weenjoyedwaterskiing，waterpolo（水球）andothers.These（5）broughtourfamilycloser.Inthewarmafternoons，we（6）readourfavouritebooksunderatreebytheriver.Thedaysalways（7）withacampfire（篝火）.Everyonesat（8）thecampfiretalkingandlaughing.Theriverisaplaceforustoforgetaboutallthe（9）ofeverydaylifeandonlyenjoythemoment.Tome，itistheperfectplacetospendtimetogetherwithmyfamilyduringoneofthebesttimesoftheyearIalways（10）thosedaysevenifit'ssomanymonthslater.（1）A．spendB．costC．payD．take（2）A．soB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．because（3）A．coldB．hotC．wetD．dry（4）A．NobodyB．AnybodyC．SomebodyD．Everybody（5）A．timesB．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．daysD．places（6）A．reallyB．quicklyC．quietlyD．sadly（7）A．endedB．startedC．wentD．left（8）A．fromB．belowC．a(chǎn)boveD．a(chǎn)round（9）A．friendsB．peopleC．problemsD．differences（10）A．thinkofB．hearofC．dreamofD．smellof第二部分：寫（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（滿分10分）語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。7．OnedayMr．Smithwenttoadinnerparty．Hewaswearingoldclothes．Hecameintotheroom，（1）peopleintheroomdidn'tlookathim．Theydidn'taskhimtosit（2）thetable．Hewasn'thappy．Buthesaid（3）（something）．Mr．Smithwenthomeandput（4）hisbestclothes．Hewentbacktotheparty．Alltheguestsintheroom（5）（stand）upandlookedathim．Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat．Mr．Smithtook（6）hiscoat，andputitonthefoodandsaid，"Eat，coat！"Theotherpeoplewere（7）（surprise）andasked，"Whatareyoudoing？Whydoyoudothat？"Mr．Smithanswered，"Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood．WhenI（8）（wear）oldclothes，themanstandingatthedoordidn'tletmeinuntilIshowedhimmy（9）（invite）．WhenIcamein，youdidn'taskmetositdown．NowIamwearingtheseniceclothesandyougivemegoodfoodtoeat．NowIsee，yougivethefoodtomycoat，notto（10）（I）．"第二節(jié)：信息摘錄（滿分10分）8．閱讀短文，完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過3個單詞。WhatdoyoudoontheInternet？Herearesomepeople'sanswers.IloveshoppingontheInternet.Isitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.SometimesIwatchmoviesorlistentomusic.MissWu，anofficeladyI'malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.Ionlygo