河北省邢臺市2024-2025學年高一上學期1月期末英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學年高一期末考試高一英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每2.Whatwillthewomando3.WherewasthecarbeforeA.Onthesideoftheroad.4.What'stherelationshipbetweentheB.heenviesLisa'C.BecausehefailedintheA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.A.Nervous.B.Lonely.C.Unhappy.C.GettingstudentstoknowofsoA.ByprovidingsuitablejB.ByorderingteacherstoC.Byannouncingtheprojectnewscl19.WhowillhelpstA.Listingsuitablejobs.B.Collectingstude第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMusicisaprooftohumancreativityandexpressioninalanguagethatgoesbeyondbarriers(障礙).Let'sexploretheworldofmusic.ClassicalmusicisalargetypethatincludesmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresentday.Knownforitsrichharmonies,classicalmusicrequiresahighlevelofskillandunderstandingtoperform.It'softenseenasthestartofmanyothermusictypes.Rockmusicstartedfromrockandroll,andquicklybecameaforceofitsown,It'sknownforstronganddrivingrhythms(節(jié)奏),Rockmusichasalwaysbeenconnectedwithafightandsocialcomments,andit'softenpraisedforitsrawsound.CountrymusicisfromruralAmericanfolkandWesternmusic.Knownforitsstorytelling,countrymusicoftenfeaturesthemesoflove,heartbreakandeverydaylife.It'scharacterizedbyitsuniquestyle,makinguseofinstrumentsliketheguitar,piano,banjoandfiddle.Indiemusic，shortfor“independent(獨立)”，ischaracterizedbyitsbeingawayfrommainstreammusicrules.Itoftenfeaturesnontraditionalsongstructures.TheindiespiritsofvaluingpersonalcreativityoverbusinesssuccessandsupportingtheDIYapproachtorecordingandpublishinggivethistypeauniqueanddifferentsound.21.WhichmusiccoversfromtheMiddleAgestothepresentday?A.Rockmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.D.Indiemusic.22.WhatisafeatureofIndiemusic?A.Itisthestartofmusic.B.Itisthemedwithlove.C.Itfocusesonbusinesssuccess.D.Itstressespersonalcreativity.23.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutmusic?A.Itsdevelopment.B.Itstypes.C.Itsinstruments.D.Itsbirthplace.BJapanesebusinessmanKatsuoInouechoseItalyforhissummervacationthisyear.HeenjoyedtheviewsofFlorenceandRome—withouteverleavingJapan.Inoueandhiswife“flew”toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment(娛樂),nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthefastgrowingonlinetourismearlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeigntourists.Inoueandhiswife“flew”toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment(娛樂),nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthefastgrowingonlinetourismearlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeigntourists."Ioftengotoothercountriesonbusiness,butIhaven'tbeentoItaly,”Inouesaid.“MyimpressionwasreallygoodbecauseIgotasenseofactuallyseeingthingsthere.FirstAirlinesevengaveuslifejacketsandoxygenmasks(氧氣罩）!The“passengers"onFirstAirlinessitinthefirst-orbusiness-classareasofanairplanemodel.Workersservemealsanddrinksaslargescreensshowpassingcloudsandotherviewsoutsidetheairplane.The“travelers”thenreceiveglassesthatprovidevirtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實的）toursofplaceslikeParis,NewYork,HawaiiandRome.Thecountry'sbiggestairline,ANAHoldings,saidthatthenumbersofpassengersflyingtoforeigncountriesfellby96percentsinceJunewhenJapanhasstoppedmosttravelinandoutofthecountry.TheInternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA）andTheInternationalTourismAssociation(ITA）saidlastmonththatinternationaltravelswouldn'tbeabletorecoveruntil2024.Buttheysaidtheonlinetravelshavebeengrowingveryfast.Thepresident,HiroakiAbe,said,“Sincewestartedouronlinetourthisyear,ourbusinesshasbeenincreasingby50percenteachmonth.Mostofourcustomersusuallytraveltoothercountrieseveryyearandtheycannowexperiencesomeofthatherewhentheyareunabletogototherealattractions.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutFirstAirlines?A.Itprovidestransportationtotourists.B.ItisanItaly-basedcompany.C.Ithasbeeninbusinessformanyyears.D.Itisanewonlinetourismcompany.25.WhatdoesKatsuoInouethinkofhistour?A.Itisverycool.B.Itisboring.C.Itisdangerous.D.Itisreallyfunny.26.Whyhasonlinetourismbeengrowingveryfastthisyear?A.Customerscanhavemorechoices.B.Itisabletoprovidemuchbetterservices.C.Itismuchcheaperthanthetraditionaltravels.D.Peoplecannotactuallytravelaroundthisyear.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“we”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.IATA.B.ITA.C.FirstAirlines.D.ANAHoldings.C“BANG!”Ipulledthedoorheavilybehindme.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Ayoungmanwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseDadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisaniron(鐵制的）doorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedinthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself,“IsFatherwaitingforhisboy,orstillangrywithhim?"AllthelightswereoffexceptFather's.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Afteranargumenthehadthehabitoftuckingmeunderneaththecovers(掖被子）whileIwassleeping.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehadbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohadbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon."AmIwrong?"Iwhispered,maybe...Withthekeyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—it'ssecondtonone.28.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyfeelwhenhelefttheflat?A.Frightened.B.Curious.C.Angry.D.Excited.29.Whatdidtheyoungmanholdingachildremindtheauthorof?A.Thestreetlights.B.Hishappychildhood.C.Thehigh-riseapartmentblock.D.Theirondoorbetweenhimandhisfather.30.Whywasthelightintheauthor’sfather’sroom“still”on?A.Heforgottoturnitoff.B.Hewastestingthelight.C.Hewasafraidofdarkness.D.Hewaswaitingforhisson.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thefatherlovedhissonindeed.B.Thesonlikedwalkingalongthestreet.C.Thestorytookplaceonacoldwinternight.D.Thefatherwastoooldtounderstandhisson.DOnDecember26，2004，anearthquakealongtheIndianOceancausedahugetsunami(海嘯）thatkilledthousandsofpeopleinAsiaandEastAfrica.However,wildlifeofficialsatSriLanka'sYalaNationalParkreportednomassanimaldeaths.YalaNationalParkishometohundredsofwildanimals.Someresearchersbelievetheanimalsattheparkwereabletosensetheearthquakeandmovedtohighergroundbeforetheearthquakehit.Animalshavegoodsensesthathelpprotectthemselvesfrombeinghuntedbytheirnaturalenemies,Itisthoughtthattheirsensesmightalsohelpthemsensethecomingdisasters.Severalcountrieshavedoneresearchontheprediction(預測)ofearthguakesbyanimals,Therearetwotheoriesabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Onetheoryisthatanimalssensetheearth'sshake,Theotheristhattheycansensechangesintheair,However,sofartherehasbeennostrongevidenceabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Otherresearchersareskeptical(懷疑）aboutusinganimalsforearthquakepredictions.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurvey(USGS)officiallystates,“Changesinanimalbehaviorscannotbeusedtopredictearthquakes.Eventhoughtherehavebeenmanycasesofunusualanimalbehaviorsbeforeearthquakes,aconnectionbetweenaspecificbehaviorandanearthquakehasnotbeenmade.Becauseoftheirfinesenses,animalscanoftenfeeltheearthquakeatitsearlieststagesbeforethehumans.That'swhypeoplesaythattheanimalknewtheearthquakewascoming.Butanimalscanalsochangetheirbehaviorsformanyotherreasons.Ifanearthquakecanshakemillionsofpeople,itislikelythatafewoftheirpetswill,bychance,beactingstrangelybeforetheearthquake.”Althoughscientistsdisagreeonwhetheranimalbehaviorscanbeusedtopredictearthquakes,theyallagreethatitispossibleforanimalstosensechangesintheenvironmentbeforehumans.Researchersaroundtheworldarecontinuingtostudytheconnectionbetweenanimalbehaviorsandearthquakes.Itishopedthatthesestudieswillhelptopredictearthquakes.32.Whatcanweknowaboutanimals'senses?A.Theyarenotreliable.B.Theycanchangetheenvironment.C.Theycanprotectanimalsinsomeways.D.Theycanpreventanimalsactingstrangely.33.WhatdoestheUSGSmean?A.Animalschangebehaviorsformanyreasons.B.Animalbehaviorscanpredictearthquakes.C.Animalbehaviorsarecloselyrelatedtoearthquakes.D.Ourpetscan'tsenseearthquakes.34.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoscientists'study?A.Disappointed.B.Hopeful.C.Uninterested.D.Skeptical.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowEarthquakesCauseTsunamiB.WhyAnimalsChangeBehaviorsC.CanAnimalsPredictEarthquakes?D.WhatFunctionsAnimals'SensesHave第二節(jié)，（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverwonderedaboutchangingyourlifeforthebetter?Actually,itcostsalmostnexttonothing.36Herearesomeofthetestedtipsforyoutohaveahealthier,moreactiveandhappierlife.Getenoughsleep.37Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoufeelmorerelaxedandconfidenttofacethedifficultiesintheday.Tohelpyougetagoodsleep,donotgetexcitedrightbeforebedtime.TurnoffyourTVorsmartphone.Keepyourroomdarkandquiet.Allthesemeasureswillhelpyougetthebestsleep.Domoreexercise.Physicalactivityisanimportantpartofahealthierlifestyle.However,ifyoudonotenjoythetypeofexerciseyouchoose,itwillworkagainstyourgoaloflivingahealthierlife.38Enjoyablephysicalactivitywillnotonlyhelpyoukeepyourbodystrong,butwillalsoaffectyourfeelingpositivelyalldaylong.39Onekeytoimprovingyourhealthandmaintaining(保持）itisregularhealthcarevisits.Theywillhelpyoutokeepyourbodyinbettershapeandhelpyouimprovetheexerciseeffects.Startajournal.Keepingajournalisagreatwaytochangeyourlifeforbetter.Itreallyhelpsevenifyoujustkeepafoodjournal.Oryoucanputdownyourtruefeelings,mapoutyourgoalsandtracktheresults.40A.Payattentiontoyourdiet.B.Visithealthcareprofessionalsregularly.C.Sofindadailyexercisethatyoutrulyenjoy.D.Youcanalsosleepasmuchasyoulikeatweekends.E.It'susuallyrecommendedtoget7to9hoursofsleepeachnightF.Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomesmallchangesinyourdailylife.G.Yourdiarywillhelpyoutomeetthosegoalsandincreasethesenseofhappiness.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Yesterday,Iwasshoppinginastore,mindingmyownbusiness,whenIsawsomeone41adogwitha“serviceanimal"vest.Igaveitverylittle42atfirst.Butthen，Isawthepersonandhisdogagain.WhenIwalkedby,theso-called“serviceanimal”growed（咆哮）atme,showinghis43.44,serviceanimalsaretrainednottodothatkindofthing.Honestly,it45me,andI46thedog,fearfulofbeingbitten.Ithoughtaboutgoingtofinda47butfinallydecidednottobecauseIwasafraidtobe48withtheperson.Butthedog'sbehaviorgot49Inthemilkaisle,thedogwasnotgrowling.Instead,hegothisbodyclosetothe50andstartedpooping(排便）whiletheownerjustwatched.Then，hisownerwalkedon,payingnoattentiontothewasteleftinthemiddleofthe51aisle.Atthispoint,Icouldn'tstanditanymore,and52itwastimetoactivelygetaworker.Soonaworkercametoguidethedogandhisowneroutofthe53.Seeingthatfearfuldogandannoyingpersondisappearing,Ifelt54.Therewasnothingwrongwithlovingdogs,butdogownersshouldraisedogsina55manner.41.A.mistreatingB.walking C.selling D.greeting42.A.attention B.praise C.money D.patience43.A.neck B.legs C.tail D.teeth44.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Typically D.Finally45.A.saved B.helped C.frightened D.attracted46.A.lookedat B.madewayforC.searchedfor D.fellinlovewith47.A.worker B.teacher C.reporter D.hunter48.A.insafety B.inneed C.insilence D.introuble49.A.politer B.worse C.sillier D.simpler50.A.ground B.tree C.car D.grass51.A.candy B.bread C.fruit D.milk52.A.denied B.considered C.forgot D.marked53.A.bank B.hospital C.store D.office54.A.confident B.sorry C.worried D.relieved55.A.generous B.humorous C.good D.rude第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternetisgoodformanymillionsofthings.Intoday's56（connect)world,it'shardtoimagineonceagainlivinginaworldwithouttheInternet.Ofcourse,therearestilllibraries57youcangetinformationorphoto-printingstoresinwhichyoucanorderpictures,buttheInternethasmadethewayweliveourlivesmuchfasterthanit58(be)inthepast.Alongwiththegoodcomesthebad,though.Ifyou'veneverthoughtoftheInternetasapossibly-dangerousplace,youneedtobeawarethat,justlikeintherealworld,therearesomepeoplewhointend59（use）theInternettoharmyou.Therefore,it'simportanttolearnhowtostaysafewhenyou'reonline.First,youshouldnevergiveoutthefollowingtypesofinformationonline:yourfullname,youraddress,yourphonenumber,yourbirthdateoryourpassword.Ofcourse,youwillhavetoprovidethesethingswhenyouorderthingsonline,butbesureyou'redealing60anhonestonlineshopkeeper.Second,chooseemailaddresses,screennames,andpasswords61(careful).Makesuretheydon'tuncoverpersonalinformationaboutyou.Forexample,don'tuseyourrealnameasyourscreenname!Passwordsshouldalsobenearly62(possible)toguess.Third，ifyoufeellikeyou'rebeingcyberbullied（網(wǎng)絡欺凌），whetherviaemail，asocialmediawebsite,orinachatroomonline,besuretoreport63(they)toanadult.Finally,rememberthattheInternetisalargeplace,butithasawayof64(spread)thingsaroundveryquickly.Ifyouwouldn'twantafriendorparenttoseesomething,it'sprobablysomethingyoushouldn'tpostfrom65beginning！56._________57.__________58.__________59._________60._________61._________62._________63.__________64.________65._________第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周末你班組織了一次郊游活動。請你以“APleasantOuting”為題給校園英語報寫一篇相關(guān)報道，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹沿途的風光；2.講述其他活動，如野炊、做游戲。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。APleasantOuting__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onceortwicealittleleafwasheardtocryandsigh,asleavesoftendowhenagentlewindisblowing.Andthebranchasked,“Whatisthematter,littleleaf?""Thewind,”saidtheleaf,“justtoldmethatonedayitwouldpullmeoff,andthrowmeonthegroundanddie."Thelittleleaftoldthebranch,andthebranchtoldthetree.Whenthetreeheardit,itsentwordbacktothelittleleaf."Donotbeafraid,littleleaf,”"itsaid,“Holdontight,andyoushallnotgooffuntilyouareready."Sotheleafstoppedsighing,andwentonsinginganddancinginthewind.Itgrewallthespringandsummer.Inautumntheleafgrewverybeautiful.Oneday,theleafnoticedastrangething:thebranchhadlostallitscolors.Soitasked,“Oh,branch!WhyareyouindarkclotheswhileIhavedressedupinbeautifulclothes?""Becauseyourworkisnowoverandyouaregettingreadyforthecomingholiday.ButImustputonmyworkingclothesforthenextyear,”saidthebranch,“formyworkisnotyetdone.”注意：1.續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。Thebrightandcolddaysfinallyarrived.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suddenly,thelittleleafreallywantedtogo,too.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________