2025年滬科版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年滬科版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、I________ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday．（）A.shallbepraisedB.praiseC.willpraiseD.ampraised2、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen__________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty．（）A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif3、MrLuXundiedin1936．He_______alotoffamousnovels．（）A.haswrittenB.waswritingC.wroteD.wouldwrite4、Itistenyears_____Ilastsawher．（）A.afterB.sinceC.forD.that5、Wewon’tconsideranyofhisremarksnomatterhow_____theyturnouttobe.A.persuadingB.persuadedC.persuasiveD.persuade6、Theproject，____bytheendofthe2010，hasexpandedthecity"stelephonenetworktocover1，000，00users．（）A.accomplishedB.tobeaccomplishedC.accomplishingD.havingaccomplished7、You__________feelallthetrainingawasteoftime，butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit．（）A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、Itwas_____hesaid______hurtme.A．what;thatB．that;whatC．what;whatD．that;what9、Footballisa________ofasharpmindandhardtrainingratherthanjusttalking.A．timeB．a(chǎn)ctionC．thoughtD．mixture10、–Thenewmuseumofartisanunusual______.--Butitisdesignedbyaveryyoungarchitect.A．positionB．categoryC．constructionD．contribution11、—LiFanwonthefirstprizeinthenationalphysicscompetition.—I________hewasthewinner.A．shouldn’thavethoughtB．musthavethoughtC．needhavethoughtD．couldneverhavethought12、—I’veheardahurricanehadstruckyourhometown.—Yes,itwasterrible,but____,noonewaskilled.A．sadlyB．unfortunatelyC．hopefullyD．fortunately13、____________hisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.。A．JudgedbyB．JudgingtoC．JudgingbyD．Tojudge14、—You’dbetternotjudgeaperson_____hisappearance.—Iknowallthepeopledressed_____ragsarenotbeggars.。A．in;inB．by;byC．in;byD．by;in15、Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,______,afteranabsenceoftwoweeks.A.lookedtiredandhealthyB.tiredandhealthyC.tiredlyandhealthilyD.lookingtiredandhealthily16、Inourlife,onequestionthat____comesupis:“tobeornottobe?”A.brieflyB.entirelyC.fluentlyD.frequently評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)17、Thatmorning，beforeIrealizedit，mysixyearoldsonJonathanbrokealimbofmyazalea（杜鵑花）bushandasked；"CanItakethistoschooltoday？"

Withawaveofmyhand，I____himoff．Iturnedmy____sohewouldn'tseethetearsgatheringinmyeyes，I____thatazaleabush．Itouchedthebrokenlimbasiftosay____，"Imsorry．"

Iwasinlowspiritsmostoftheday．____at2：30intheafternoonIhurriedlydrovetotheschoolto____Jonathan．

IwanttotalktoyouaboutJonathan，theteachersaidaftersheletmeintotheclassroom．

____now？IthoughtasIglancedatmysonbusilycoloringapicture．Ipreparedmyselfforthe____．Nothingwouldhavesurprisedme．

"DidyouknowJonathanbrought____toschooltoday？"sheasked．

Inodded，thinkingaboutmy____bushandtryingtohidethe____inmyeyes．

"Letmetellyouaboutyesterday，"theteacherinsisted．"Seethatlittlegirl？"

Iwatchedthebrighteyedchild____andpointtoacolorfulpictureonthewall；Inodded．

"Well，yesterdayshewasalmost____．Hermotherandfatheraregoingthroughadivorce．Shetoldmeshedidn'twantto____．Iwatchedthatlittlegirl____herfaceinherhandsandsayloudenoughfortheclasstohear，‘Nobodylovesme，'IdidallIcouldto____her，butitonlyseemedtomakemattersworse．"

"Todayyoursonwalkedstraight____tothatchild．Iwatchedhim____hersomeprettypinkflowersandwhisper；‘Iloveyou．'"

Ifeltmyheartswellwith____forwhatmysonhaddone．Ismiledattheteacher．"Thankyou，"Isaid，reachingforJonathan'shand，"you've____myday．"

。。(1)A.pushedB.turnedC.sentD.called。(2)A.backB.armC.legD.hand。(3)A.plantedB.fixedC.keptD.loved。(4)A.sadlyB.loudlyC.slowlyD.silently。(5)A.ThenB.YetC.ThusD.Instead。(6)A.careforB.takeinC.pickupD.lookafter。(7)A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.What。(8)A.firstB.worstC.bestD.last。(9)A.luckB.changeC.happinessD.flowers。(10)A.brokenB.favoriteC.prettyD.poor。(11)A.hurtB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.joy。(12)A.studyB.recoverC.laughD.cry。(13)A.hystericalB.sickC.weakD.hopeless。(14)A.stayB.paintC.liveD.learn。(15)A.buryB.hideC.makeD.put。(16)A.encourageB.comfortC.praiseD.remind。(17)A.overB.onC.offD.across。(18)A.plantB.handC.holdD.provide。(19)A.pleasureB.prideC.regretD.thanks。(20)A.foundB.spoiledC.brokenD.made18、Wouldyouagreewiththestatementthatawishisbornfromanidea,asimpleideaimaginedinthemind?Backinthe19thcenturytwomenhadanideawhichbecametheirgreat____.Theeffortstheyhadmadewererewardedwiththeirsuccessthat____worldtravel.In1903,theWrightBrothers(WilburandOrville)achievedtheirdream.Theyflewtheworld’sfirstpower-driven,heavier-than-airmachinebywhichtheymadefree,controlledandsustained____.KittyHawk,NorthCarolina____thisimportantandmemorablemoment.Thedreamstartedwithanideathatwasplantedintheirmindsbya____giventothembytheirfather.Inthewordsoftheboys,“Ourfathercameintothehouseoneeveningwithsomeobjectinhishands,and____wecouldseewhatitwas,hethrewitintotheair.Insteadoffallingtothefloor,thetoyflewacrosstheroom____ithittheceiling,whereitfinallysanktothe____.”ThissimpletoyattractedtheWrightBrothersandstartedtheirlifelong____inhumanflight____TheWrightBrothers____learningnewthings.____theyopenedtheirownprintingofficeandthenin1893theyopenedacompanywheretheyrepairedbicycles.ButWilburhadhismindsetonsomethingmore____.Hedecidedtopursue____.Thebrothersspentmanyhoursresearching,____theirmachinesandmakingimprovements.Whatstartedoutasa____soonbecameacareer.Withdeterminationand____theyrealizedtheirdreamin1903.Thenexttimeyouhearorseeanairplaneortravelonone,____whereitallstarted.Asimpleideawasdevelopedinthemindsofthetwoyoungmenwhodidn’thaveauniversitydegree.Theywerenotscientistsinthe____senseoftheworld.Whatideaareyouworkingon?Haveyoulimitedyourselfbysayingyouarenotascientistornot____enough?Whateverthemindcanthinkandbelieve,itcanbe____.。(1)A.timeB.pressureC.dreamD.fortune。(2)A.combinedB.replacedC.exploredD.changed。(3)A.flightB.rideC.contributionD.achievement。(4)A.wantedB.witnessedC.provedD.needed。(5)A.bicycleB.airplaneC.documentD.toy。(6)A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while。(7)A.untilB.sinceC.ifD.but。(8)A.deskB.floorC.streetD.road。(9)A.discoveryB.tripC.interestD.devotion。(10)A.consideredB.enjoyedC.admittedD.imagined。(11)A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Actually。(12)A.averageB.powerfulC.excitingD.fortunate。(13)A.dancingB.singingC.flyingD.writing。(14)A.testingB.watchingC.designingD.examining。(15)A.hobbyB.giftC.troubleD.trick。(16)A.distinctionB.explanationC.expressionD.patience。(17)A.forgetB.askC.rememberD.expect。(18)A.hopefulB.trueC.wealthyD.energetic。(19)A.funnyB.politeC.outgoingD.clever。(20)A.defeatedB.recognizedC.achievedD.organized19、WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr．Gibbs．Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI'deverknown.WhenDr．Gibbswasn’t____lives，hewasplantingtrees．Hishousesatontenacres(英畝),andhislife’s____wastomakeitaforest．Thegooddoctorcamefrom’Nopains,nogains’schoolofgardening．Hehadsomeinteresting____aboutplantmanagement．He____wateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy，hesaidthatwateringplantsspoiled(寵壞)them，andthatifyou____them，theywouldgrow____.Soyouhadtomakethings____forthemandgotridofit.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadefor____root,andhowtreesthatweren'twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin____ofwater,soheneverwateredhistrees.Heplantedanoak(橡樹(shù)),and____wateringiteverymorning,hewould____itwitharolled-upnewspaper．Iaskedhim____hedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree’sattention．Dr.Gibbs____acoupleofyearsafterIlefthome．Butthetreesheplantedare____now.Iplantedsometreesafewyearsago，____watertothemforawholesummer,andprayedoverthem．Twoyearsofcarefulcarehas____totreesthatgrowweakerandweaker.Wheneveracoldwindblows，they____.SoI’ve____myviewtolife.Toomanytimesweprayforacomfortablelife.Infact,whatweneedtodoistoprayfor____thatreachdeepintotheEternal(永恒),sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon’tbe____.

。(1)A.startingB.seeingC.savingD.spending。(2)A.goalB.courageC.timeD.money。(3)A.activitiesB.ideasC.servicesD.records。(4)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often。(5)A.watchedB.spoiledC.heatedD.moved。(6)A.tallerB.weakerC.deeperD.faster。(7)A.hardB.sharpC.easyD.soft。(8)A.deepB.highC.shallowD.long。(9)A.honorB.termsC.faceD.search。(10)A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.dueto。(11)A.treatB.destroyC.recoverD.beat。(12)A.howB.whyC.whenD.where。(13)A.passedbyB.passedawayC.gotaroundD.diedout。(14)A.straightB.aloneC.strongD.dying。(15)A.carriedB.containedC.stoppedD.touched。(16)A.stayedB.finishedC.experiencedD.led。(17)A.singB.dieC.trembleD.vary。(18)A.lostB.changedC.keptD.explored。(19)A.rootsB.fortunesC.watersD.materials。(20)A.punishedB.troubledC.frightenedD.damaged20、WhenJulycomes,childrenknowthey’llhavetheirexaminationandtheschoolyearwillendsoon.Boysandgirlswillhaveanearlytwo____holiday,andthey’llleaveschool____trainorbycarto____toseetheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethe____timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,soonecan____mostofhistimeplayingoutside.____onelivesinthecountry,hecan____intothewoodsandinthefields.Ifonelivesinabigtown,hecan____gotoaparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholidayisthe____.Somechildrenare____enoughtolivenearthesea.Butfor____whodonot,iftheyhavethechancetostayatoneofthebigseasidetownsforaweekortwo,____willtalkaboutitallthefollowingschoolyear.Now,____makesthechildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinkitisthe____,theseaandthesun,not____else.Ofcourse,thereare____newthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,and____thingstodo.Butthefeelingofthesandundertheirfeetofthe____waterontheirskin,and____ofthewarmsunontheirbacksmake____happier.。(1)A.days’B.years’C.months’D.hours’。(2)A.onB.byC.inD.at。(3)A.gototownB.gototheparkC.returnhomeD.gotoschool。(4)A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse。(5)A.takeB.useC.spendD.cost。(6)A.whetherB.ifC.whyD.where。(7)A.gooutB.goonC.goaboutD.goover。(8)A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.usually。(9)A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.town。(10)A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.anxious。(11)A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.theothers。(12)A.weB.theyC.ourD.their。(13)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why。(14)A.grassB.flowerC.treeD.sand。(15)A.somethingB.someoneC.anythingD.anyone。(16)A.alotB.alotofC.muchD.alittle。(17)A.interestingB.boringC.importantD.necessary。(18)A.freshB.saltyC.pureD.sweet。(19)A.feelingB.thoughtC.opinionD.imagination。(20)A.theirB.himC.themD.us21、IwasborninNewYorkCity.MyfirstsevenyearswerespentinManhattan,andthenwemovedtotheBronx.Asachildwithastrong____________forknowledge,Iwenttoapublicschoolandreceivedagood____________educationthere.AttheendofmyhighschoolIdecidedtomajorinscienceand,inparticular,____________.Oneofthe____________factorsmayhavebeenthatmygrandfather,whomIloveddearly,diedofcancerwhenIwas15.Iwas____________motivatedtodosomethingthatmighteventually____________acureforthisterribledisease.Withgreateffortsandhelpfrommyparents,I____________graduateschoolatNewYorkUniversityin1939Iwastheonlyfemaleinmygraduatechemistryclass,and____________myMasterofSciencedegreeinchemistryin1941Iwasdoingmyresearchinto____________withotherscientists.Whenwebegantoseetheresultsofour______________intheformofnewdrugswhichfilledreal____________needsandbenefitedpatientsinvery___________ways,ourfeelingof____________wasimmeasurable.Overthe____________,myworkbecamebothmyvocationandavocation（業(yè)余愛(ài)好）.____________,Ibecameanenthusiasticphotographerand____________.Ihavetraveledfairlywidelyovertheworld,buttherestillremainmanyplacesformetoexplore.____________majorinterestismusicandIamanoperalover.Ialso____________concerts,balletandtheater.Inmy____________careerIwaspromotedfrequently,andin1967IwasappointedHeadoftheDepartmentofExperimentalTherapy,apositionwhichI________?____untilIretiredin1983.。(1)A.feelingB.desireC.tasteD.worry。(2)A.furtherB.higherC.basicD.adult。(3)A.politicsB.physicsC.mathD.chemistry。(4)A.decidingB.typicalC.interestingD.available。(5)A.primarilyB.raciallyC.highlyD.unwillingly。(6)A.makeupB.resultfromC.accountforD.leadto。(7)A.enteredB.leftC.searchedD.built。(8)A.droppedB.gainedC.exchangedD.used。(9)A.musicB.photographyC.historyD.drugs。(10)A.gamesB.accidentsC.effortsD.behaviors。(11)A.medicalB.immediateC.luxuriousD.extra。(12)A.dangerousB.noticeableC.kindD.common。(13)A.safetyB.guiltC.tirednessD.reward。(14)A.weekendsB.monthsC.yearsD.holidays。(15)A.ConsequentlyB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Similarly。(16)A.writerB.dancerC.travelerD.composer。(17)A.OtherB.AnotherC.TheotherD.Some。(18)A.enjoyB.dislikeC.directD.plan。(19)A.actingB.amateurC.teachingD.professional。(20)A.heldB.choseC.changedD.found22、Mostpeopleagreethatapetaddsjoytoaperson’slife.Scientistsarenowfindingthathavingapetmaykeepitsowner____Andgoodhealthmayaddyearstoaperson’slife.Scientistshavebeen____thetiebetweenpetsandhealthforyears.In1990,astudywasdonewithpeopleaged65andolder.It____thatpetownerswenttothedoctorlessthanpeople____pets.Dopetsmakepeople____?Arepeopleabletohandletheireverydaylivesbetter?AlanBeck,whoisaresearcher,saysthat____theanswertothequestionsisyes,thenhavingpetsmaybeagoodidea.Canpetsalsohelppeoplelivelonger?RebeccaJohnsondidastudyto____.Johnsonteachesnurseshowtocarefor____people.Herstudyshowsthathavingpetsmaycausepeopleto____moreslowly.Thehumanbodymakesmanychemicals.Someofthechemicalsmakepeoplefeel____.Othersmakepeoplefeelbad.InJohnson’s____,levelsofthe“good”chemicals____whenpeoplewerearoundpetswhilelevelsofthe“bad”chemicalswentdown.Thegood____seemedtoslowtheagingofcells.Ifthisis____,maybepeopleshouldspendmoretimewiththeir____.Thenpeoplemightfeelbetterand____longer.Youmightbeallergic（過(guò)敏的）topets.Oryoumaynotwantto____apet.Neverfear.Arobotic,orcomputerpetmaybejustthethingforyou.Scientistsaretestingcomputerpets,liketheroboticdogAIBO.Theywanttoseeif____petscanhelppeopletheway____dogsdo.Willaroboticpet____therealpetsittingwithyouonthesofa?Somethingtellsusthatitwillprobablybecomeareality.。(1)A.healthyB.excitedC.madD.hurried。(2)A.carryingoutB.makingupC.lookingatD.breakingdown。(3)A.warnedB.showedC.remindedD.advised。(4)A.throughB.beyondC.againstD.without。(5)A.busierB.funnierC.happierD.angrier。(6)A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless。(7)A.findoutB.putoutC.turnoutD.setout。(8)A.sickB.friendlyC.oldD.lovely。(9)A.ageB.moveC.walkD.grow。(10)A.boredB.surprisedC.sleepyD.good。(11)A.studyB.workC.storyD.case。(12)A.changedB.variedC.fellD.rose。(13)A.sidesB.chemicalsC.studiesD.dogs。(14)A.importantB.unusualC.trueD.impossible。(15)A.childrenB.petsC.friendsD.neighbors。(16)A.liveB.wanderC.stayD.travel。(17)A.headforB.searchforC.cheerforD.carefor。(18)A.familyB.computerC.babyD.toy。(19)A.braveB.quietC.faithfulD.real。(20)A.destroyB.replaceC.improveD.accompany23、Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat____canlivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat____tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.____,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes____youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.____youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages____takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude____.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto____theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor____atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked____class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring____.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto____respectforthosearoundyou.AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto____studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto____theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The____tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore____thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand____itissotempting(誘惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting____whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua____grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay____somethingimportant.。(1)A.oneB.somebodyC.someoneD.noone。(2)A.wayB.roadC.methodD.path。(3)A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Therefore。(4)A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where。(5)A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.If。(6)A.orB.andC.aswellasD.insteadof。(7)A.actB.actionC.habitD.behavior。(8)A.haveB.takeC.useD.send。(9)A.receiveB.acceptC.makeD.get。(10)A.ofB.offC.outD.outof。(11)A.schoolB.classC.officeD.home。(12)A.askB.suggestC.showD.answer。(13)A.doB.dealC.dowithD.dealwith。(14)A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnin。(15)A.desireB.wishC.hopeD.expect。(16)A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.interesting。(17)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether。(18)A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.yourself。(19)A.lowerB.higherC.betterD.upper。(20)A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.leave評(píng)卷人得分四、選詞填空(共1題，共10分)24、DoyouremembertheteacherwhotaughtusEnglishatmiddleschool？______．判斷是否含有名詞性從句，并指出是什么從句．評(píng)卷人得分五、完成句子(共3題，共24分)25、Butinpractice，fewdriversr______therules．26、Thenextday，shefelt______shehadtheflu，soshetookalotofpainkillers．27、Thetravellingtothecountrysidewasquite______forthechildrenfromthecity．（education）評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題，共10分)28、書(shū)面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】答案：A．if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的情況，由此可知主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，加之praise與I是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；故A項(xiàng)正確．

如果我在一天之內(nèi)完成這個(gè)工作；我將被表?yè)P(yáng)．

本題考查時(shí)態(tài)．注意通過(guò)上下文語(yǔ)境中判斷動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，還要考慮是否用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．【解析】A2、C【分析】答案：C考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．which哪一個(gè)；when當(dāng)時(shí)候；sothat以便；asif好像．根據(jù)句意；前后兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系為目的，使用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句．故選C．

約翰把每個(gè)人都關(guān)在廚房外以便他能夠?yàn)榫蹠?huì)準(zhǔn)備令人大吃一驚的飯菜．

考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，弄清楚哪些連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句及一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．【解析】C3、C【分析】答案：C

A：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C：一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D：過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)．魯迅先生已經(jīng)去世；故只能說(shuō)"他曾經(jīng)寫(xiě)過(guò)很多著名的小說(shuō)"；因此后面句子應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．綜上，本題答案為C選項(xiàng)；其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意．

魯迅先生逝世于1936年；他寫(xiě)了很多著名的小說(shuō)．

本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，做此類(lèi)題目時(shí)一定要認(rèn)真分析句子，根據(jù)句意確定句子所需時(shí)態(tài)再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)確定最終答案．【解析】C4、B【分析】答案：B考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．此處是It+be+一段時(shí)間+since-clause句型，表示從since從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去已過(guò)去了"一段時(shí)間"，常被譯為"自從以來(lái)到現(xiàn)在已有一段時(shí)間"．主句為"itis（hasbeen）+一段時(shí)間"時(shí)；since引導(dǎo)的從句通常為一般過(guò)去時(shí)．故選B項(xiàng)．其它三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則．

自從我最后看到她已有十年了．

考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，弄清楚哪些連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句及一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．【解析】B5、C【分析】句意為：我們不會(huì)考慮他的任何評(píng)論，不管它們證明是多么有說(shuō)服力。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格和前面的how共同充當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞be的表語(yǔ)，所以空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞形式。故選C?！窘馕觥緾6、A【分析】答案是A．本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；題干中需要的是theproject的非限制性定語(yǔ)；theproject和accomplish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；且工程已經(jīng)完成，故用過(guò)去分詞表示"被動(dòng)"和"完成"；

故選：A．

這項(xiàng)工程；完成于2010年底，把城市電話網(wǎng)絡(luò)擴(kuò)大到覆蓋100000用戶．

首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．【解析】A7、D【分析】你可能會(huì)感覺(jué)到所有的訓(xùn)練是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，但是我百分之百地確定你以后會(huì)感激你所做的一切．【解析】答案D．should"應(yīng)該，竟然"；need"需要"；shall"將要，必須，應(yīng)該"；may"可能，祝愿"．結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示推測(cè)，故選D．二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：他說(shuō)的話傷害我。這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的部分主語(yǔ)從句，whathesaid，Itwas+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who（人）+其他。判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的方法是把Itwasthat這三個(gè)詞去掉，整個(gè)句子不缺成分，意思完整。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼9、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：足球是一個(gè)敏銳的頭腦和艱苦的訓(xùn)練的混合而不是僅僅說(shuō)說(shuō)。Time時(shí)間；action動(dòng)作；thought想法；mixture混合。根據(jù)句意故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿10、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：--那個(gè)新的藝術(shù)博物館是一個(gè)不尋常的建筑。--但是它是被一個(gè)很年輕的建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的。position位置；category種類(lèi)；construction建筑；contribution貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。Shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻做了；musthavedone一定做了某事；needhavedone本需要做某事；couldnothavedone不可能做了某事；句意：—李凡在國(guó)家物理競(jìng)賽里獲得了第一名?！也豢赡芟氲剿莿倮摺９蔇正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法【解析】【答案】D12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查副詞辨析。A悲哀地；B不幸地；C有希望地；D幸運(yùn)地；句意：—我聽(tīng)說(shuō)颶風(fēng)襲擊了你的故鄉(xiāng)?！堑?，颶風(fēng)很可怕。幸運(yùn)地是，沒(méi)有人被殺死。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】D13、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Judgingfrom="judging"by根據(jù)判斷。句意：根據(jù)他的口音判斷，他來(lái)自中國(guó)南部。故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)【解析】【答案】C14、D【分析】固定短語(yǔ)。Judgesbby根據(jù)來(lái)判斷;inrags衣衫襤褸；【解析】【答案】D15、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B16、D【分析】試題分析：A.briefly簡(jiǎn)要地，B.entirely完全地，C.fluently流利地，D.frequently頻繁地，句意：--在我們的生活中，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題是：“生存還是毀滅？”，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】D三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)17、略

【分析】46-50CADDA51-55CDBDB56-60ACACA61-65BABBD

46．C．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．push拉；turn轉(zhuǎn)向；send送；call打電話．作者很傷心，把兒子打發(fā)走了．sendsboff把某人打發(fā)走．故選C項(xiàng)．

47．A．考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境理解作者轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去；不讓兒子看到自己的眼淚，故選A項(xiàng)．

48．D．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．plant種植；fix修理；keep保持；love愛(ài)．從上下文可以看出作者非常喜歡自己家的杜鵑花；故選D項(xiàng)．

49．D．考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解作者摸著折斷的枝干好像在默默地說(shuō)對(duì)不起．故選D項(xiàng)．

50．A．考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解．then然后；yet然而；thus因此；instead反而．然后；在下午兩點(diǎn)半，作者匆忙到學(xué)校去接兒子．此處是表示時(shí)間先后的關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)．

51．C．考查動(dòng)詞詞組及語(yǔ)境理解．carefor關(guān)心；takein欺騙；pickup接某人；lookafter照顧．到了下午放學(xué)的時(shí)間；所以作者去接孩子，故選C．

52．D．考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解現(xiàn)在又有什么事呢？作者擔(dān)心兒子又犯了什么錯(cuò)誤；故選D項(xiàng)．

53．B．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．first第一；worst最糟糕的；best最好的；last最后．作者做好了老師批評(píng)自己兒子的準(zhǔn)備；也就是最壞的打算，故選B項(xiàng)．

54．D．考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解．luck運(yùn)氣；change改變；happiness幸福；flower花．從上文可知兒子帶了杜鵑花到學(xué)校；故選D項(xiàng)．

55．B．考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解．broken壞了；favourite最喜愛(ài)的；pretty漂亮的；poor窮的；差的．從上文可知，杜鵑花是作者最喜歡的，故選B項(xiàng)．

56．A．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．hurt傷害；surprise吃驚；disappointment失望；joy歡樂(lè)．作者想掩飾自己眼中的傷感；故選A項(xiàng)．

57．C．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．study學(xué)習(xí)；recover恢復(fù)；laugh笑；cry哭．從老師后面的介紹看；小女孩因?yàn)榈玫锦r花，從傷心中解脫出來(lái)，故她一邊指著墻上的圖畫(huà)，一邊在笑；故選C．

58．A．考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解從后面的內(nèi)容可以看出；小女孩因?yàn)楦改敢x婚，傷心欲絕，幾乎"歇斯底里"了，故答案為A．

59．C．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．stay停留；paint畫(huà)；live生活；learn學(xué)會(huì)．小女孩很傷心；不想活了．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)．

60．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解根據(jù)語(yǔ)境女孩很緊張；因此是將臉埋進(jìn)了手心還是大聲的說(shuō)讓全班都聽(tīng)到；故選A．

61．B，考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．encourage鼓勵(lì)；comfort安慰；praise表?yè)P(yáng)；remind提醒．老師試圖安慰小女孩；故選B項(xiàng)．

62．A．考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境理解根據(jù)語(yǔ)意為兒子走到小女孩的身邊．walkover步行到某地．故選A項(xiàng)．

63．B．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．plant種植；hand遞送；hold拿著，持有；provide提供．兒子把花遞給了小女孩．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)．

64．B．考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解．pleasure歡樂(lè)；pride驕傲；regret遺憾；thanks感謝．作者為兒子所做的事感到非常自豪；故選B項(xiàng)．

65．D．考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解根據(jù)語(yǔ)意"謝謝你．""我"摸著兒子的手說(shuō)；"你讓我的生活有意義．"此處是文章的升華，作者了解了情況后對(duì)于兒子的做法感到欣慰，故選D項(xiàng)．

本文講述作者的兒子折掉作者心愛(ài)的杜鵑花來(lái)安慰父母要離婚的同學(xué)；作者了解了這一情況后沒(méi)有感到生氣，而是感到非常欣慰．

近幾年高考試題中的完形填空有新的變化，試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬，綜合難度不斷提高．做完型填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容．千萬(wàn)不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確．【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】A【小題6】C【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】D【小題10】B【小題11】A【小題12】C【小題13】A【小題14】C【小題15】A【小題16】B【小題17】A【小題18】B【小題19】B【小題20】D18、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章介紹了懷特兄弟從一個(gè)主意變成夢(mèng)想，最終發(fā)明了飛機(jī)，改變了人類(lèi)的交通方式。

A.time時(shí)間；B.pressure壓力；C.dreamC.dream夢(mèng)想；D.fortune運(yùn)氣。句意：兩個(gè)男人有了一個(gè)變成他們最大夢(mèng)想的想法。根據(jù)下文In1903,theWrightBrothers(WilburandOrville)achievedtheirdream.也可知此處該填dream。故選C

。

A.combined結(jié)合；B.replaced代替；C.explored探索；D.changed改變。句意：他們的努力得到回報(bào)，成功改變了世界旅行。故選D

A.flight飛行；B.ride乘車(chē)；C.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；D.achievement成就。他們做了自由、穩(wěn)定和持久的飛行。根據(jù)上文中的flew（飛行）可知答案。故選A。

。A.wanted想要；B.witnessed見(jiàn)證；C.proved證明；D.needed需要。KittyHawk,NorthCarolina見(jiàn)證了這一有紀(jì)念意義的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句意，故選B

。A.bicycle自行車(chē)；B.airplane飛機(jī)；C.document文件；D.toy玩具。這個(gè)想法扎根在他們的心里是源自爸爸給的一個(gè)玩具。根據(jù)下文thetoyflewacrosstheroom可知此處該填toy，故選D

。

?A.when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；B.beforeB.before在前面；尚未來(lái)得及；C.after在之后；D.while當(dāng)時(shí)候。句意：我們還沒(méi)來(lái)得及看清是什么，它就把它扔到了空中。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選

B。A.until直到；B.since自從；C.if如果；D.but但是。句意：它飛過(guò)房間直到撞到天花板。故選

A。A.desk課桌；B.floor地板；C.street街道；D.road公路。句意：飛機(jī)撞上天花板，最后掉到地板上。根據(jù)常識(shí)，在房間的上空飛，應(yīng)該是掉落在地板上。故選

B。A.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.trip旅行；C.interest興趣；D.devotion奉獻(xiàn)。句意：這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的玩具吸引了懷特兄弟，開(kāi)啟了他們?cè)谌祟?lèi)飛行事業(yè)上一生的興趣。故選C

。?A.considered考慮；B.enjoyed喜歡；C.admitted承認(rèn)；D.imagined想象。句意：懷特兄弟喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新鮮事物。根據(jù)句意，故選

B

。

A.Firstly首先；B.Finally最后；C.Usually通常；D.Actually實(shí)際上。句意：首先他們開(kāi)辦自己的印刷公司。故選

A

。

A.average平均的；B.powerful有力的；C.exciting令人興奮的；D.fortunate幸運(yùn)的。句意：但是Wilbur把心思更加刺激的事情上。故選

C

。

A.dancing跳舞；B.singing唱歌；C.flying飛行；D.writing寫(xiě)作。句意：他決定致力于飛行。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知文章與飛行有關(guān)，故選C

。A.testing測(cè)試；B.watching觀察；C.designing設(shè)計(jì)；D.examining檢查。句意：他們花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間研究、測(cè)試機(jī)器，然后做改進(jìn)。故選

A。A.hobby愛(ài)好；B.gift禮物；C.trouble困難；D.trick詭計(jì)。句意：本來(lái)是愛(ài)好的，現(xiàn)在變成了事業(yè)。根據(jù)上文，可知飛行是他們的愛(ài)好。故選

A

。

A.distinction區(qū)別；B.explanation解釋?zhuān)籆.expression表達(dá)；D.patience耐心。句意：有了決心和耐心，他們?cè)?903年實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)句意，故選

D。A.forget忘記；B.ask問(wèn)；C.remember記得；D.expect期望。句意：下次你看見(jiàn)飛機(jī)，記住它的起源。故選

C

。

A.hopeful有希望的；B.true真實(shí)的；C.wealthy富有的；D.energetic精力充沛的。在世界的真正意義上他們不是科學(xué)家。故選

B

。

?

A.funny滑稽的；B.polite禮貌的；C.outgoing外向的；D.clever聰明的。句意：你有沒(méi)有說(shuō)自己不是科學(xué)家或不夠聰明而限制自己？故選D

。?A.defeated擊??；B.recognized認(rèn)識(shí)；C.achievedC.achieved達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)，如愿以?xún)?；D.organized組織。句意：無(wú)論你的心里想什么，相信什么，它都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】D【小題6】B【小題7】A【小題8】B【小題9】C【小題10】B【小題11】A【小題12】C【小題13】C【小題14】A【小題15】A【小題16】D【小題17】C【小題18】B【小題19】D【小題20】C19、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述的是作者的一位鄰居Dr.Gibbs，他不像我所認(rèn)識(shí)的任何醫(yī)生。當(dāng)Dr.Gibbs醫(yī)生不救人的時(shí)候，他就植樹(shù)，他有一大塊地，想把它弄成森林。這位好醫(yī)生對(duì)種樹(shù)有很有趣的想法，他從不給小新栽的樹(shù)澆水，而是給這些小樹(shù)制造困難，二十五年后，我看到他種的樹(shù)都又大又壯，而我種的樹(shù)風(fēng)一吹卻會(huì)搖晃。這引起了我的深思，我一直對(duì)孩子們加倍呵護(hù)，是時(shí)候改變了。我知道我的孩子們將要面對(duì)困難，總是會(huì)有冷風(fēng)吹某處,所以我們需要做的是祈禱能深扎在勇敢的心里的，要那樣當(dāng)下雨刮風(fēng)時(shí),我們能強(qiáng)壯地面對(duì)它,不會(huì)被擊倒。句意：當(dāng)Dr.Gibbs醫(yī)生不救人的時(shí)候，他就植樹(shù)。A.starting開(kāi)始；B.seeing看見(jiàn)；C.saving拯救；D.spending花費(fèi)。故選C。

句意：他的房子坐落有十英畝，并且他的人生目標(biāo)是想把它弄成一片森林。A.goal目標(biāo)；B.courage勇氣；C.time時(shí)間；D.money錢(qián)。故選A。

句意：他對(duì)植物管理有一些有趣的想法。A.activities活動(dòng)；B.ideas想法；C.services服務(wù)；D.records記錄。故選B。

句意：他從不給自己的新樹(shù)澆水。A.always總是；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.never從不；D.often經(jīng)常。故選C。

句意：有一次我問(wèn)他為什么，他說(shuō)澆水會(huì)寵壞這些樹(shù)，而如果你寵壞了他們，他們會(huì)變得更脆弱。A.watched觀看；B.spoiled寵壞；C.heated加熱；D.moved行動(dòng)，搬家。故