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2025年浙江藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填()。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據(jù)上下文可知,老師總是能很好地?fù)糁忻倒寤?。故選C。
2、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填()。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lazy意為“懶惰的”;stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”;regular意為“經(jīng)常的”;wise意為“明智的”。根據(jù)空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知,Justin是一個(gè)固執(zhí)的人。故選B。
3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
4、—IsTom___thanWilliam?—Yes,butTomisalso___inhisclass.
(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析--湯姆比威廉高嗎?taller更高的;高的;高大的;有…高,身高;tall的比較級。--是的,但湯姆也是班上最重的。根據(jù)than可知,這是"湯姆和威廉"兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)該用形容詞tall的比較級taller。意思是"比較高的";又根據(jù)inhisclass可知,此處表示比較的范圍是"你班里",要用形容詞的最高級;要用形容詞最高級的表達(dá)是:the+形容詞最高級+in/of+比較的范圍.又根據(jù)but可知,"湯姆不如威廉不高,但是他最重",所以要用形容詞heavy最高級形式是heaviest,并且形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the,意思是"最重的",故選A.點(diǎn)評:判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級,主要是看幾者之間的比較,兩者之間用比較級,三者或三者以上比較用最高級形式.
5、Oldasheis,hehas________todoeveryday.
(1分)A、alotofworkB、muchworksC、lotsofhomeworksD、homeworks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:everyday:每天。翻譯:盡管他年紀(jì)大了,他每天仍有許多工作要做。work作“工作”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以B項(xiàng)不正確;homework“作業(yè)”,也是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)不正確,結(jié)合題干,故答案為:A。
6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
7、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。
8、Ginaismycousin,()sheismygoodfriend.(1分)A、wellB、andC、butD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“Gina是我的表妹,她也是我的好朋友?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選B。
9、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填()。(1分)A、excitedB、satisfiedC、sweetD、cold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務(wù)員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。
10、-Where'syoursister,Eric?-Ithink()isintheschoollibrary.(1分)A、heB、himC、sheD、her正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查人稱代詞。句意為:“——-Eric,你姐姐在哪里?——我認(rèn)為她在學(xué)校的圖書館。”根據(jù)句意可知,空格處指代的是Eric的姐姐,所以排除A和B;由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處為賓語從句的主語,所以應(yīng)該用主格形式。故選C。
11、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析however后一般接形容詞,而這里的difficulties是名詞,whatever后接名詞,故用whatever,表示無論什么困難
12、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
13、Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeeting.AndIdideven()(1分)A、worstB、badC、badlyD、worse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞的比較級。句意為:“John在運(yùn)動會中表現(xiàn)得很差,我表現(xiàn)得更差?!毙揎梽釉~did應(yīng)用副詞,even修飾比較級。故選D。
14、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法,故選C。
15、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(3)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日,我們舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭慶祝會。”根據(jù)birthday可知,空格處表示的是過第幾個(gè)生日,要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
17、()says,therewillberainin()night.()rainwillbeveryheavyinsome.()places.(1分)A、Today'sweatherreport;/;The;theB、Theweatherreportoftoday;/;The;/C、Today'sweatherreport;the;The;/D、Todayweatherreport;the;/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析today可以有所有格,inthenight為固定短語在晚上
rain為上文提到的,應(yīng)加the表示特指
someplaces中間不能加冠詞,故選C。
18、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
19、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets()well()others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
20、Weshould________ourbeepersormobilephoneswhileweareintheconcert.
(1分)A、takeoffB、getoffC、falloffD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析turnoff關(guān)閉。在音樂會上,我們應(yīng)該關(guān)掉傳呼機(jī)或手機(jī)
21、Hecametothedinnerparty()hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第16空填()。(1分)A、andB、butC、ifD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。and意為“和”;but意為“但是”;if意為“如果”;though意為“雖然”。此處指這位父親盡管現(xiàn)在很累,但還是很禮貌地問。故選D。
23、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。attended意為“參加”;noticed意為“注意”;heard意為“聽見”;cared意為“關(guān)心”。此處指從那以后父親再也沒有參加過作者的任何比賽。故選A。
24、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語
25、—Thankyouforthelovelyevening.—You’rewelcome._____.I’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.
(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、PleasehelpyourselfC、ThankyouforcomingD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。AHaveagoodtime玩得開心;BPleasehelpyourself請自便;CThankyouforcoming謝謝你能來;DNicetomeetyou遇見你很高興。句意:—謝謝你組織的如此精彩的晚會?!豢蜌?,感謝你能來,我一直期待著見到你。后者是主人,對于客人的到來表示感謝。故C項(xiàng)正確。
26、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:瑪麗遵守了每周去看望那位孤獨(dú)老人的諾言。A、choice選擇;B、chance機(jī)會;C、advice建議;D、promise承諾。根據(jù)空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一個(gè)承諾。故選D。
27、Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood()tohermother.(1分)A、closeB、closelyC、closedD、closing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.
(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是aplay,定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語。句意:很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節(jié)很復(fù)雜的戲劇,而是聽演員之間的有趣的對話的。定語從句的關(guān)系詞中,只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語。故D正確考點(diǎn):考查定語從句"
29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()tr(ou)ble(1分)A、thr(ou)ghB、th(ou)sandC、c(ou)ntryD、alth(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind
(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given
D、make;changed
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查固定短語。句意:——恐怕她不能按她承諾的那樣來幫助我們了?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。如果她下定決心,什么也改變不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改變主意;makeupone’smind下定決心。故選A。
31、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第17空填()。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。straight意為“筆直的”;still意為“靜止的”;high意為“高的”;verdant意為“青翠的”。根據(jù)thepines可知,此處用“筆直的”符合松樹的特征。故選A。
32、Here()theworkerandwriter.(1分)A、comestoB、comesC、comeD、are'coming正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
33、—Ilostmyjobyesterday.—()(1分)A、Welldone!B、I'msorrytohearthat.C、That'sreallyinteresting.D、Congratulations!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我昨天失業(yè)了。——聽到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾。”Welldone!意為“干得好!”;I'msorrytohearthat.意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾?!?That'sreallyinteresting.意為“真有意思。”;Congratulations!意為“祝賀!”。根據(jù)“Ilostmyjobyesterday.”可知,聽到別人失業(yè)的消息,應(yīng)該表示遺憾或安慰。故選B。
34、Ablackandwhitecat()foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
35、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield.
(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析沒有人會在地里摘玉米?!皀obody”是單數(shù)形式,所以用is
36、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?
(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣?—我今天晚上很忙,明天晚上怎么樣?AI’venoidea我不知道;BIt’sadeal一言為定;CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了;DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據(jù)下句tomorrownight可知,我今天晚上沒辦法去,B,C選項(xiàng)都是表示同意今天晚上去,所以不符合題意,A選項(xiàng)表示不確定,也不符合題意,故選D。
37、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?(1分)A、Wakethemup.B、Walkaroundwiththem.C、Donothingandgetyourownsleep.D、Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知,當(dāng)你看到有人在夢游,你應(yīng)該找個(gè)成年人帶他回去睡覺。故選D。
38、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.
(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查交際用語。句意:我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎?不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣;BI’dbehappy我很高興;CI’venotime我沒有時(shí)間;DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項(xiàng)缺少不定式符號to。故D選項(xiàng)正確。
39、Hedidn'tspeak().Heonlysaidafewwords.(1分)A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
40、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto()aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“關(guān)于如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童接受良好教育的計(jì)劃,這兒有一些建議。”comeupwith意為“想出;提出(計(jì)劃、想法等)”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達(dá)的是如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童的計(jì)劃。故選B。
41、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.
(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析請告訴我下學(xué)期你們班有多少學(xué)生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般將來時(shí),即構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是將會有的意思。
42、Theshoesaremade_____China.
(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這雙鞋是中國制造。madeinChina.中國制造
43、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
44、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
45、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstu
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