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2025年深圳信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)
2、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”;few意為“很少的幾個(gè)”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級(jí)中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選B。
3、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來(lái)的可能性不大的假設(shè),由此判斷為與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí);should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B"""
4、Englishisused()asecondlanguage()peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“英語(yǔ)在許多國(guó)家被人們用作第二語(yǔ)言?!备鶕?jù)Englishisused可知是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),people前面需要用介詞by;beusedas意為“被用作”。故選A。
5、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這里有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩根香蕉?!北揪涫堑寡b句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
6、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個(gè)小時(shí),但是沒(méi)人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時(shí)”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
7、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)選()(1分)A、remembered
B、thought
C、found
D、heard正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
8、AlthoughIfailedseveraltimes,myfatherencouragedme________anothertry.
(1分)A、havingB、tohaveC、hadD、havehad正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析雖然我?guī)状问?,但我父親鼓勵(lì)我再試一次。encouragesb.todosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
9、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.
(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好?!獙?duì)的。世界各地的人們很難避免購(gòu)買(mǎi)這些中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品??疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),排除AB;根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知,中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好,此處表示肯定含義,故選C。
10、Ourworkshop()sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.
(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析enjoyed后跟反身代詞,“Mymotherandfather”是兩人,故選C
12、ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam()Icametoschoollatethismorning.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、whatD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“是因?yàn)槲矣錾辖煌ǘ氯?,所以今天早上我上學(xué)遲到了?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)“becauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam”,所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D。
13、We'retravelling()aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“我們以每小時(shí)三十英里的速度行進(jìn)?!盿taspeedof是固定搭配,意為“以……的速度”。故選A。
14、-DidJerry()anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;()sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:“——昨天Jerry表演魔術(shù)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,但是他唱了一首歌?!苯Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)句子中有助動(dòng)詞體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),行為動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)詞原形。sing的過(guò)去式是sang。故選C。
15、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?
—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!
(1分)A、Sorry,Ican’tB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——你愿意星期日下午去騎自行車(chē)嗎?——當(dāng)然,我愿意,這幾天我都沒(méi)去戶外,我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't對(duì)不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto當(dāng)然,我愿意;Notatall別客氣;Forgetit算了;沒(méi)關(guān)系;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait這幾天我都沒(méi)去戶外,我等不及了,推測(cè):我愿意去;故選B
16、IfI()askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果要求我周日上班,我會(huì)辭職?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
17、Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but()ofthemcoulddoit.(1分)A、noneB、neitherC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
18、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(ur)nB、Sat(ur)dayC、h(ur)tD、sh(ir)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
19、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。showedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;felldown意為“跌倒”;passedaway意為“去世”。根據(jù)下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故選D。
20、Teachersareoftencomparedto()candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?!眲?dòng)名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。
21、—Whichcolourdoyoulike,redorblue
—________.Ilikegreen.
(1分)A、EitherB、BothC、NeitherD、None正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你喜歡什么顏色,紅色還是藍(lán)色?——都不喜歡。我喜歡綠色。
考查代詞辨析。Either兩者中任何一個(gè);Both兩者都;Neither兩者都不;None三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)“redorblue”和空后“Ilikegreen.”可知,空處應(yīng)是表示“兩者都不”。故選C。
22、MoYan'snovelFrogs()intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“莫言的小說(shuō)《蛙》自2009年問(wèn)世以來(lái),已被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言。”根據(jù)“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)MoYan'snovelFrogs是動(dòng)詞translate的承受者,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have/hasbeendone,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞,助動(dòng)詞用has。故選C。
23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.
24、Myfatherisagooddoctor.()alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.(1分)A、HeB、HimC、HisD、Himself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查代詞。句意為:“我父親是個(gè)好醫(yī)生,他總是努力幫助病人?!笨崭裉幦钡氖侵髡Z(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用人稱代詞的主格形式。故選A。
25、Howabout________Englishafterclass?
(1分)A、tolearnB、learnC、learningD、learnt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析下課后學(xué)英語(yǔ)怎么樣?Howaboutdoing表示做某事如何
26、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟:1.確定各選項(xiàng)意思:AThankyou謝謝你;BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;CThat’sasurprise真是一個(gè)驚喜;DIdeserveit我應(yīng)得的;2.確定答案;根據(jù)空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知,此處指真是一個(gè)驚喜。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里。—真是一個(gè)驚喜!我從沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。故選C。
27、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones()WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的,讓我們?cè)谑澜缢呷崭牡舨涣嫉乃吡?xí)慣,養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習(xí)慣。”具體到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。
28、--I'mgoingbacktoseemyparentsinNewYork.--().(1分)A、Saygood-byetothem.B、SeeyoulaterC、GivemybestwishestothemD、It'sveryniceofyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.
(1分)A、alittle;afewB、little;afewC、few;alittleD、afew;little正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我只懂一些英語(yǔ),但是我可以寫(xiě)一些英語(yǔ)單詞。首先English不可數(shù),用(a)little修飾,words可數(shù)用(a)few修飾,由題意知,只懂一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)卻會(huì)寫(xiě)一些英語(yǔ)單詞,but形成轉(zhuǎn)折.故選B。
30、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas(天然氣)station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.
(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——露西,直到我們遠(yuǎn)離加油站,你才可以用電話?!D好的,我不會(huì)再那樣做了??疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí);though盡管;until直到。根據(jù)前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用電話”,及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然氣)station“我們遠(yuǎn)離加油站”,結(jié)合常識(shí),可知,直到遠(yuǎn)離加油站才可使用電話,固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,所以空格處填until。故選C。
31、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
32、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting().Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
33、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第13空填()。(1分)A、onB、inC、forD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。on意為“在……上”;in意為“在……里”;for意為“為了”;with意為“和”。此處指掙錢(qián)給“我”付上鋼琴課的學(xué)費(fèi)。故選C。
34、-ThankyoufortakingthemessageformewhenI'mout.-___________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、You'rewelcome.C、That'sright.D、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--謝謝你在我出去的時(shí)候幫我接消息。--不用謝。AThesametoyou你也一樣;同祝;BYou'rewelcome.不用客氣;CThat'sright.沒(méi)錯(cuò);DNevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系?;貞?yīng)感謝用You'rewelcome.不用客氣。故選B。
35、Samisn't________thanBen.Theyarethesame.
(1分)A、tallB、tallerC、tallestD、thetallest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析than表示比較級(jí)用tallertallest為最高級(jí),與句意不符
36、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“——你假期有計(jì)劃嗎?——有,我計(jì)劃去九寨溝。我期待著看到色彩斑斕的湖泊和令人驚異的瀑布?!眑ookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”。故選B。
37、Thewindisblowingharder.There____aheavysnowtonight.
(1分)A、maybeB、maybeC、maynotbeD、cannotbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:外面的風(fēng)越來(lái)越大了.今夜可能會(huì)下雪.根據(jù)題意,may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面不需要be動(dòng)詞,故選擇maybe,選B
38、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.
(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查have做使役動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:--打擾一下,301房間在哪?--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動(dòng)詞,后面可以接賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),have后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以用不帶to的不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用不帶to的不定式,選A。
39、We()ourselvesatthepartyyesterday.(1分)A、doenjoyB、doenjoyedC、didenjoyD、didenjoyed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“在昨天的派對(duì)上我們確實(shí)玩得很開(kāi)心?!碑?dāng)句子中沒(méi)有其他的助動(dòng)詞時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去時(shí),所以用did強(qiáng)調(diào),且其后的動(dòng)詞要用原形。故選C。
40、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?_______,eventhoughhewasill.()
(1分)A、Yes,hedidB、No,hedidn'tC、Ye,shedidn'tD、No,hedid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
根據(jù)MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?可知句子是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句.陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式,陳述部分為否定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用肯定式;對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答,無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no;根據(jù)eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了,可知這里是說(shuō)他還是去了,故用肯定回答.故選A。點(diǎn)評(píng)先找出考點(diǎn)(反義疑問(wèn)句),再結(jié)合其用法(前否,后肯;前肯,后否;)和回答方式(對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答,無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no;要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu),反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定式提問(wèn)時(shí),回答yes或no與漢語(yǔ)正好相反;這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不",no要譯成"是";),根據(jù)題干做出正確的選擇.
41、Sh!Thelittleboy________.
(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析sleep的進(jìn)行時(shí)是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping,句意:小男孩正在睡覺(jué)
42、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?(1分)A、AustraliansoftengettogethertoplaysocceronChristmas.B、Australiansusuallyeatham,turkey,saladandgingerbreadhouseonChristmas.C、ChildrenareexcitedtoseetheSantaClaushavelunchwiththem.D、ChristmasinAustraliaisn'tthesameasthatinEnglandorintheUnitedStates.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.”可推斷出,澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)和美國(guó)或英國(guó)的圣誕節(jié)是不同的。故選D。
43、Icanstillrememberhim()hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“雖然他變了很多,但我仍然記得他,例如他過(guò)去喜歡玩游戲但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)?!眅venthough意為“盡管;即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以用eventhough。故選D。
44、Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.(1分)A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
45、-Howmany____arethere?-Thereisonlyone.
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式.本題應(yīng)該使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,apple,banana,是單數(shù),breads是各種各樣的面包,不是bread的復(fù)數(shù),而sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形,因此選A
46、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會(huì)迷路。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。
47、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswere
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