2025年鶴壁職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年鶴壁職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、betweenB、fromC、behindD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介詞詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者)；from來自；behind在……后面；among在……之間(三者)。根據(jù)“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，這里指她坐在我后面，故選C。

2、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第8空填（）。(1分)A、familiarB、satisfiedC、concernedD、strict正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。familiar意為“熟悉的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;concerned意為“關(guān)心的”;strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知，她的父親對這條路不熟悉，才會發(fā)生致命的事故。befamiliarwith意為“對……熟悉”。故選A。

3、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過這座山的隧道時(shí)，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖。考查時(shí)間狀語從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說明主句和從句的主語一致，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點(diǎn)評：時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系，以及它在具體句子中對應(yīng)的對應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等問題

4、“WhenwasthePLA________?”“OnAugust1,1927.”

(1分)A、foundedB、foundC、builtD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句義：解放軍是什么時(shí)候成立的？“1927年8月1日?！?/p>

5、—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall,Jim?—No,notonlyIbutalsomybrother（）fewplacesofinterestsincewecametoChina.(1分)A、hasvisitedB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“—-Jim,你去過長城嗎?—--沒有，自從我們來到中國，不僅我而且我弟弟也幾乎沒有參觀過名勝古跡?！备鶕?jù)“sincewecametoChina”可知，空格處用完成時(shí)，所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以排除C。故選A。

6、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto（）(1分)A、maketheirchildrenangryB、wanttheirchildrentolovethemC、wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD、wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.”可知，父母做的所有的事情就是為了讓孩子們健康快樂地成長。故選C。

7、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,（）youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“不要看后面練習(xí)的答案，否則你會依賴上它的。”or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。

8、Jack（）ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、Couldyouaskher_____me?

(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你能讓她給我寫信嗎？asktodosth要求做某事

10、-WhatdoyouthinkofJane?-Sheis（）tobeagoodteacher.(1分)A、patientenoughB、toopatientC、enoughpatientD、sopatient正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣?——她有足夠的耐心成為一名好老師?！眅nough作副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)，要放在被修飾詞的后面。故選A。

11、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析record記錄。fiction小說，虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。

12、---Tellmewhichofthesetwocoatsyouwilltake.---I'lltake（）,togivemeachangesometimes.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Thepoliceaskedmeto（）andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“警察讓我把車停在路邊?！眕ullover意為“把……開到路邊”。根據(jù)“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把車停在路邊。故選D。

14、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a

part

of

teaching

pronunciationB、

an

exercise

of

value

in

itselfC、

an

example

of

the

use

of

mechanical

aidsD、a

technique

for

teaching

separate

sounds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、CanIhavesome（）stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析fifty-cent五角的；為復(fù)合形容詞。

16、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

17、I'mnotachild!Ishould（）whattodo!(1分)A、notbetoldB、betoldC、tellD、telling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查被動語態(tài)。句意為：“我不是一個(gè)孩子了!我不應(yīng)該要?jiǎng)e人吩咐我去做事情?！敝髡ZI是動詞tell的承受者，表示“被吩咐”,情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為：情態(tài)動詞+bedone,變否定句時(shí)在情態(tài)動詞后加not。故選A。

18、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當(dāng)然知道，媽媽?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致，theearth為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以排除B。故選C。

19、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、—How（）isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3（）flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為：“—-從西安到泰安有多遠(yuǎn)?—不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程?！県owlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時(shí)間；howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知，應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號”`”。故選D。

21、Here（）theworkerandwriter.(1分)A、comestoB、comesC、comeD、are'coming正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、Theboyoften（）inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“這個(gè)男孩兒經(jīng)常躺在沙發(fā)上看電視，因此最后他的眼睛出了問題?！庇芍^語動詞was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格處表達(dá)的是“躺”,lie的過去時(shí)是lay。故選C。

23、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——中國是一個(gè)歷史悠久的亞洲國家?！拇_如此?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選B。

24、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填（）。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者因?yàn)榍謇頃馨l(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒有讀過外國的書，因此在博客上發(fā)出了呼吁，希望得到世界各地不同語言的書，后來得到了世界上許多陌生人的幫助，他們紛紛給作者寄來了各種書籍?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。pleasing意為“令人愉快的”;shocking意為“令人震驚的”;exciting意為“激動人心的”;touching意為“感人的”。根據(jù)下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知，作者看到自己的書全部都是英國作家的，這很讓作者震驚。故選B。

25、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如．根據(jù)Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting，可知，交通很擁擠，因此我開會遲到了，后文表結(jié)果，所以空格處填asaresult.故選:A

27、LastweekendImetaforeignerinthestreetandshowedhimtheway（）English.(1分)A、forB、onC、inD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“上周末我在街上遇到一個(gè)外國人，我用英語向他指引了道路?！北硎居媚撤N語言用介詞in,inEnglish意為“用英語”。故選C。

28、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!

(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。Comeon加油，趕快。句意：——去看牙醫(yī)真的讓我很害怕?！禳c(diǎn)兒啦。不要害怕！

29、Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.

(1分)A、addictedB、availableC、sensitiveD、delighted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意：在第三次輸?shù)舯荣愔?，他對人們的評價(jià)變的很敏感。Aaddicted上癮的；Bavailable可得到的；Csensitive敏感的；Ddelighted開心的。故選C項(xiàng)。

30、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報(bào)。for意為“為…的；供…的。

31、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意可知，外面太冷，請不要打開窗。open為動詞，否定用don'topen

32、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?______

(1分)A、Boring

B、EasyC、Difficult

D、Interesting

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

33、Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound________satisfactory.

(1分)A、neitherofthemB、noneofthemC、eitherofthemD、allofthemnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查代詞辨析。句意：這么多的提議我一個(gè)也沒接受，因?yàn)槲野l(fā)現(xiàn)提議中沒有一個(gè)令人滿意。根據(jù)題干中的any可判斷，提議是三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)檫@兩項(xiàng)表示兩者都不/兩者中的任何一個(gè)；notany表示全部否定，故判斷設(shè)空處也為全部否定，D項(xiàng)表示部分否定，故排除D項(xiàng)；只有B項(xiàng)表示三者或三者以上的全部否定。故選B。

34、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

35、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。

(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意Tom有點(diǎn)害羞，每次陌生人和她說話時(shí)，他有點(diǎn)焦慮。故選B

36、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.""""

(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境，故選C。（因果關(guān)系）"""

37、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,（）infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter(1分)A、whom

B、where

C、which

D、while正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

38、SusanandLily（）tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場摘西紅柿和其他蔬菜?！备鶕?jù)thistimeyesterday可知應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，且主語SusanandLily為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。

39、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.

(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這種叫元宵的餃子意味著好運(yùn)。過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞dumpling。

40、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填（）。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。useful意為“有用的”;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”;fammiliar意為“熟悉的”;ordinary意為“普通的”。根據(jù)下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知，作者收到了未出版的書，所以很多書的來源讓人驚訝。故選B。

41、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、thankedB、thoughtC、praisedD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。thanked意為“感謝”;thought意為“想”;praised意為“表揚(yáng)”;remembered意為“記起”。此處指這位老太太記著Joe。故選D。

42、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“我的好朋友David過去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書，但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?！眜sedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)butnow可知，but前表示過去時(shí)，but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

43、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet．

(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析inthestreet：指在這條街的區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)。onthestreet：指在這條街的路面上。據(jù)題意選B

44、Shewassoangryat（）hewasdoing（）shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查賓語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句。句意為：“她對他所做的事如此生氣，以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞at的賓語，且what在從句中作doing的賓語；so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。

45、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級)as…;倍數(shù)永遠(yuǎn)放在最前面。形容詞后面可以由修飾的名詞。句意：引進(jìn)新技術(shù)以后，這家工廠在2010年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍。故D正確。

46、Apersonstealsthings__