2025年駐馬店職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年駐馬店職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Bydoingpart-timejob,notonly（）learntomanagetogetonwellwithothersinsociety,wecanalsobuysomethingwelikewiththemoneywegetfromthejob.(1分)A、wecanB、wemayC、canweD、maywe正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“通過做兼職，我們不僅可以學會與社會上的其他人相處得很好，也可以用從工作中得到的錢買我們喜歡的東西?！眓otonly位于句首時，引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝。由下文“wecanalsobuysomething”可知用can。故選C。

2、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho（）passedtheexamination.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、hasD、have正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“她是少數(shù)幾個通過考試的女孩中的一個?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個定語從句，先行詞girls在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who來引導(dǎo)，其謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且對現(xiàn)在造成影響或結(jié)果，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。

3、—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--芬蘭是一個島國嗎？--是的an/a得用法，不是看首字母是原因字母或輔音字母，一定要先看音標。island是以元音音素開頭的

4、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.

(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你是怎么來寶應(yīng)的？——坐高鐵。只花了我28分鐘就到了這里。考查動詞辨析。spent花費，主語是人；paid付款，主語是人；lost失去；took花費，主語是it或物。根據(jù)“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知，此處是“ittakes/tooksb+時間+todosth”句型，故選D。

5、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、while

B、after

C、since

D、until正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡在跑步的時候聽搖滾樂?？疾檫B詞辨析。while當……時；after在……之后；since自從；until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知，此處強調(diào)在做某事時，用while+延續(xù)動詞，故選A。

6、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒問題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒問題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項正確。

7、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第2空填（）。(1分)A、aimsB、failsC、remains.prepares正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。aims意為“目的是”;fails意為“失敗”;remains意為“仍然”;prepares意為“準備”。aimtodo意為“目的是”,此處指世界讀書日目的是鼓勵人們，尤其是青少年去發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書的樂趣。故選A。

8、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽鳥叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.

9、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan（）ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查指示代詞。句意為：“在這個國家，農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多。”在比較級的句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞，所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式，所以用指示代詞that。故選A。

10、Bobsuccessfullygotthepositionhehadbeenlookingforwardtoandhewas______.

(1分)A、overthemoonB、hotunderthecollarC、flyingoffthehandleD、feelingblue正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際及習慣表達辨析。句意：鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位，他欣喜若狂。Aoverthemoon興高采烈；Bhotunderthecollar發(fā)怒的，氣沖沖的；Cflyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；Dfeelingblue悶悶不樂。根據(jù)句意鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位可知，此處應(yīng)表示他欣喜若狂。故選A項。

11、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher（）youtoldme.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whenD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—（）(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——他不得不在泰國多待一個星期，因為他的護照和身份證被偷了?！牭竭@個我很抱歉?！盕orgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知，當聽到別人遇到不幸時，應(yīng)該表示同情理心。故選C。

13、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe（）,shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了，她會保持苗條和健康。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。

14、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、film

B、trip

C、fun

D、study正確答案選項：參考答案：D

17、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“莫言的小說《蛙》自2009年問世以來，已被翻譯成多種語言?！备鶕?jù)“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知，謂語動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語MoYan'snovelFrogs是動詞translate的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)have/hasbeendone,主語是單數(shù)名詞，助動詞用has。故選C。

18、（）myfather（）mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂。”neither…nor…指兩者都不，連接的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞與最靠近的人稱在數(shù)上保持一致。故選D。

19、Manystudentsgotothatbookstore,（）ithaslotsofreferencebookstheycanchoosefrom.(1分)A、andB、SoC、forD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“許多學生去那家書店，因為書店里有許多參考書供他們選擇?！眆or意為“因為”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前果后因，所以應(yīng)用for來表示原因。故選C。

20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正確答案選項：參考答案：D

21、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一樣很好地做事情嗎?”as…as表示“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，所以排除C;空格處修飾動詞do,應(yīng)該用副詞，所以排除A和D。故選B。

22、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、games

B、plans

C、markets

D、programs正確答案選項：參考答案：D

23、Pleasegivemesome_____onhowtospendthecomingweekend。

(1分)A、spaceB、adviceC、praiseD、courage正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)句意，請給我一些如何度過即將來臨的周末的建議。A空間B稱贊D勇氣

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填（）。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。separated意為“分開”;formed意為“形成”;added意為“增加”;crossed意為“交叉”。此處指他們的道路又交又在一起了。故選D。

25、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關(guān)系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

26、Whatdoyoumean（）sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正確答案選項：參考答案：D

27、Theflowersmells（）andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“那花聞起來味道很好，我非常喜歡?！眘mell是連系動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推斷花的味道應(yīng)該很好。故選B。

28、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如．根據(jù)Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting，可知，交通很擁擠，因此我開會遲到了，后文表結(jié)果，所以空格處填asaresult.故選:A

29、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Youarewelcome，別客氣；Idon'tthinkso，我認為不是這樣；Thanksalot，多謝；Don'tsaythat，不要那樣說；根據(jù)yournewcoatlooksverypretty，你的外套看起來很好看，對別人的夸獎要表示感謝；故選C。

30、-WouldyoumindifIclosedthedoor,asitissocold?-Ofcoursenot.____.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、ItdependsC、WithpleasureD、Goahead正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景對話。句意：--你介意我把門關(guān)上嗎？因為太冷了。--當然不，干吧。AMypleasure別客氣；BItdepends看情況而定；CWithpleasure樂意地；DGoahead干吧，根據(jù)題意，故選D。

31、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項：參考答案：D

32、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、Jimstillcouldn'twinthegame_hetriedhard.

(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析吉姆仍然無法贏得比賽，盡管他努力了。A因為；B盡管；C如果；D是否

34、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.

(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析makingup表示組成、化妝;takingpartin表示參加;liftingup表示舉起;tidyingup表示收拾．根據(jù)theroom及It'scleannow，可知感謝你為我收拾房間，其次thanksfordoingsth表示謝謝做了某事，則此處應(yīng)填寫tidyingup.故選:D

35、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel（）.(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“請和她一起玩，別讓她感覺到被冷落?！眆eelleftout意為“感到被冷落”,過去分詞作表語，表被動。故選D。

36、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksweshould（）ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.(1分)A、tellourfriendsB、telltheteacherC、saysorrytoourparentsD、makeaphonecalltoourparents正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句“Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.”可知，如果我們比平時晚回家，我們應(yīng)該給父母打個電話。故選D。

37、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課，因為他認為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句，其原則為：前肯后否，前否后肯。此題前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因為comes為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動詞為does，故選C。

38、（）April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay（）differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“4月22日這天，世界各地的人用不同的方式慶祝地球日?！本唧w到某一天用介詞on;以某種方式用介詞in。故選B。

39、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto（）ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知，作者認為制定作業(yè)時間是個不錯的主意。故選D。

40、Itwasthethirdtime（）she（）HistoryMuseum.(1分)A、that;visitedB、that;havevisitedC、which;hadvisitedD、that;hadvisited正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查強調(diào)句和過去完成時。句意為：“這是她第三次參觀歷史博物館。”Itwasthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句，其中，從句用過去完成時。故選D。

41、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,（）I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【解析】試題分析：句意：--請你在周六來參加聚會好嗎?—謝謝，我愿意去但是我在周末將出門。A.because因為；B.and和，表并列；C.so因此，表示前因后果；D.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。第二句的前面說愿意去，后面又說不能去，所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D?？键c：考查連詞的用法。

42、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma．

(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個句型中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式，介詞for后面的sb．是這個動作的執(zhí)行者。這個句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類似的句型還有：It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個句型中，sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應(yīng)用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說來，如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格，如nice,kind,clever等，應(yīng)用介詞of引導(dǎo)。

43、Pleasetellhim（）thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正確答案選項：參考答案：A

44、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者

45、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpo