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福建省南平市忠信中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsIlookedatthememorial,Ithoughtabout_______terribledisasteritwasforthepeopleinNanjingthenand______theyweretofighttheJapaneseinvaders.A.how;how
B.whata;how
C.what;how
D.how;what參考答案:B2.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood,______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea.A.grew
B.growingC.grownD.togrow參考答案:B試題解析:本題考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞在此作狀語,與邏輯主語Robert之間是主動的,所以排除Bgrown過去分詞;Agrew一般過去時,不是非謂語動詞;Dtogrow在時間上表示將來,而此題表示的是一個事實,所以選擇growing現(xiàn)在分詞,用來表示主動且事實。3.Atthatmoment,Iwasjuststandingbythewindowinmyroom,
Icouldseewhatwasoccurringonthestreet.A.fromwhich
B.fromwhose
C.fromthat
D.fromwhere參考答案:D4.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat
beforeA.40%aslowerpriceas
B.40%aslowapriceasC.as40%lowpriceas
D.40%lowerpricethan參考答案:B5.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPresidentXicoversavarietyofissues,andthereformintheeducationalsystem
.
A.incommon
B.ingeneral
C.inparticular
D.inpractice參考答案:C6.—Whatattractedyoutoouruniversity?—YouhaveagreatbasketballteamandIcan______forit.
A.workout
B.lookout
C.carryout
D.tryout參考答案:D略7.Whenreading
thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.A.with B.for C.beyond D.on參考答案:C8.Lily'smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:D9.Ifyouneedsomeonewithprofessionalcomputerknowledge,
toJoe.A.talks
B.talking
C.talk
D.talked參考答案:C【知識點】考查祈使句。句意:如果你需要具有電腦專業(yè)知識的人,和Joe談談??涨笆菞l件狀語從句,空后是主句,無主語,只能選祈使句。祈使句以動詞原形開頭,故選C。10.havingmypassengerinmycar,Idon’tthinkIcan______thetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamahead.A.arrive
B.reachfor
C.makeitto
D.seehimoff參考答案:C11.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgive______oxygentous.
A.incase
B.inturn
C.inreturn
D.inaddition參考答案:C略12.Itjustisn’tfair
Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth;myfriendswerelyingonthebeach..
Awhenever
B.though
C.for
D.while
參考答案:
D解析:考查連詞辨析。按照句意I和myffiends前后對比,though雖然,但是僅有轉折沒有對比之意,while意思是“然而,當---時,”既有轉折,又有對比之意,符合句意,選D.13.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.
A.had…when
B.had…than
C.did…when
D.has…than參考答案:A略14..Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout_____sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.
A.while
B.when
C.before
D.after參考答案:B略15.---Isawthefilm,Herolastnight,andIfounditimpressive.---_______,Ienjoythemusicmost.A.Personally
B.Inaword
C.Notatall
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:A16.Shewasso_________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated參考答案:B17.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation
B.qualification
C.talent
D.technique參考答案:A考查名詞辨析A.motivation動機,激勵;B.qualification資格;C.talent天賦;D.technique技巧;句意:她寫作的動力源自為女性獲得更高教育的權利。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。18.Youressay_________beautifully.IsittheoneIsawyouwritingyesterday?A.isread
B.wasread
C.reads
D.read
參考答案:C略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Dearfriends,Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobespokenonbehalfofallthecampmembers.FirstI’dliketoexpressoursincerelythankstoalltheteachersandhostfamilieswhichhavegivenusalotofhelpbothinlifeandinstudy.Wehavehadawonderfultimeandachievealotsincewecamehere.Thehostparentstookgoodcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.AndwithhelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandcultureafterseeingsomanyplacesofinterests.What’smore,thevisittosuchfamousuniversitieslikeOxfordUniversityandCambridgeUniversitythathasbroadenedourhorizons.Whatwehavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopetheirfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!參考答案:
Dearfriends,Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobespokenonbehalfofallthecampmembers.FirstI’dliketo
speaking
expressoursincerelythankstoalltheteachersandhostfamilieswhichhavegivenusalotofhelp
sincere
that/who bothinlifeandinstudy.Wehavehadawonderfultimeandachievealotsincewecamehere.
achieved
Thehostparentstookgoodcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.Andwith∧helpofthefeel
the teacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreabout
westernhistoryandcultureafterseeingsomanyplacesofinterests.What’smore,thevisitto
interestsuchfamousuniversitieslikeOxfordUniversityandCambridgeUniversitythathasbroadenedour
as
that
horizons.Whatwehavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopetheir
ourfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!三、閱讀理解20.Bryant,Lily,Steve,Jack和Stephen身體狀況欠佳,想得到有關健康方面的建議。第61至65題是他們的個人情況介紹。閱讀下面六個關于健康方面的建議(A、B、C、D、E、F),選出符合各人需要的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。61.Bryantalwayshasastomachache.Whenithappens,healwaysgetsupseveraltimesintheevening.Sointhemorning,heoftenoversleeps.Inordernottobelateforwork.hehastohurrywithoutbreakfast.62.Lily,acountrywomanwholikestoeatsomesaltyvegetables,isverynervousbecauseshealwaysfeelsdizzyandtired.Herfaceisalwaysredwithoutreasons.63.Thesedays,Steve,ateacherinahighschool,alwaysdreamsalotatnight,sohefeelsexhaustedallday.Heevendoesn’thavethedesirefordeliciousfoodafteranight’ssleep,whichoncewashisfavorite.64.Jack,aconstructionworker,sweatsaloteveryday.Becausetheworkishard.heevenhasnotimetohaveashortbreakorhaveadrink.Nowhefeelstiredandeverythingaroundhimisindisorder.65.Stephenenjoyshavingoilyfood,especiallymeat.Inaddition,hefavorsbeeralot,buthedoesn’tdoexerciseregularly.Heiseagertoloseweightandhaveaslimshape.A.Actuallybreakfastisratherimportantbecauseitgivesyouenoughenergythatyouneedinthemorningeveryday.Withoutbreakfast,youmayfeelhungrysooninthemorning,whichwillaffectyourperformance.Sometimes,ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimeforbreakfast,justhaveacupofmilk,whichwillbegoodforyourhealth.B.Havingdeliciousmealslateatnightwillmakeyourdigestive(消化的)systemoverwork.Andyoumaysufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Ifso,youwillnothaveagoodrest.Soitisbesttoeatoursupperearlyintheeveningnormally.C.Saltcancausealotofproblemstopeople’shealthsuchashighbloodpressure,stomachache,et
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