第三期專題05 信息匹配-沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（深圳專用）

沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（深圳專用）專題05信息匹配（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六個經(jīng)營不同物品的商店。請根據(jù)Eric，Sam，Rebecca，Sarah，Benny各自父親的特點，推薦最適合他們購買父親節(jié)禮物的商店。A．Shopnowatoneofthelatestsuppliersofchesssets,pieces,boardsandothersupplies.Weofferthebestpricesintown!B．Atiecansayalotaboutthepersonwhowearsit.Highqualitysilktiesformenareonsaleinourstore.Youcanalwaysfindoneheretomatchyoursuit.C．Asmartwatchhelpsyoustayconnectedatalltimeswithsmartnotificationsfortexts,calls,reminders,andalarms.Explorethelatesttechnologiesinourstore!D．Sufferingfromeyefatigue?Gettheperfecteyemassager(按摩儀)foryourtiredeyes!Youcanchoosefromdifferenttypesofproductstofindtheperfectone!E.LookingfortoolsforChinesepainting?CheckouttheFourTreasures:brush,paper,ink,andinkstonehere!Wehaveeverythingforbothbeginnersandprofessionals!F.Sunglassesmakeyoulookcool.Getapairwhichsuitsyourneedandpersonalityinourstore.Fromclassicstyletomodernones,youwillneverbeleftoutoffashion.___1___Eric’sfatherworksinabigcompany.Healwayswearsasuittowork.___2___Sam’sfatherisaprogrammer.Hespendsalotoftimeinfrontofcomputers.___3___Rebecca’sfatherworksatanairport.Helovesplayingchessinhisfreetime.___4___Sarah’sfatherisahighschoolartteacher.HeisreallygoodatChinesepainting.___5___Benny’sfatherisadoctor.Sometimesheworksverylateandlosestrackoftime.（2022·廣東深圳·深圳市高級中學(xué)?？级＃┳髾谑俏鍌€人的情況介紹，右欄是七個英語習(xí)語及其解釋，請為每個人選擇一個合適的習(xí)語描述他/她的情況。__6__Kellyishardworking.Shecan’tplaythepianowell,soshepracticesiteveryday.Afterthreemonths,shecanplayabeautifulsong.__7__Michaellikestomakefriends.Hewantstofindafriendwhocanalwaysbearoundandshareeverythingwithhim.__8__Lenahasagiftinmanagingtheclass.Shethinksitiseasytohelpteachersmanagethewholeclass.__9__Robertisverylazy.HealwayssleepsinMathsclass.Buthewantstogetfullmarksintheexam.__10__Paulalearnsmuchabouthowtodealwithdifferentsituations.Sowhenaccidentshappen,shecanalwayskeepcalm.A．Ifyousaysomeoneistheappleofyoureye,youmeanthatsomeoneisimportantandyouarefondofhim/her.B．Ifwecan’tdosomethingwell,wecanpracticeagainandagain.Practicemakesperfect.Afterplentyofpractice,wewillbeperfectinwhatwedoC．Peoplewanttodosomethingimpossibleortheywanttogetsomethingthattheycan’tget.Wewillsaytheycryforthemoon.D．Whenwedosomething,wethinkit’sveryeasytofinishthiswork,andwewillsay,“Itisapieceofcake.”E.Thetemperatureofthecucumber(黃瓜)isalwayscoolerthanthetemperatureoutside.Soifapersoncanbeverycalmwhenhemeetsdifficulties,wesayheisascoolasacucumber.F.Americansusuallyputpeas(豌豆)andcarrotstogethertomakethedishbeautiful.Iftwopersonsalwaysgettogether,wesaytheyarelikepeasandcarrots.（2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六個不同特點的春游地點。請根據(jù)Alice,Bella,Tony,Diana,Emma的需求，選擇最適合他們春游的地方。____11____Alicewantstolearnmoreaboutbirdstowriteabook.____12____BellawantstotakephotosofShenzhenBayandthecoastlinesofHongKong.____13____Tonyplanstogohikingwithhis5-year-oldsisterforanhour.____14____Dianalikestoexploreplacesthatislittleknownbypeople.____15____EmmawantstohaveagoodviewofYantianPortinthedistanceandenjoysunset.A．MeilinMountainHikingTrail（野徑）hasa2.2km-longfootpathwhichtakesabouttwohourstofinish.Somepartsofthetrailareeasyandfriendlyenoughforchildrenasyoungas6.B．TaojinshanGreenwayisoneofthefewparksinShenzhenthatisfullycoveredbyapublicWi-Finetwork.VisitorsherecanhaveagoodviewofHongfaTemple,WutongMountainandevenLonggangDistrictinthedistance.C．JiangangHillisarelaxingplacetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Onthetopofthehillstandsamysterioustemple-likebuildingwhichhasnointroductionandlittleinformationcanbefoundontheinternet.D．InEnshangReservoirpark,thereisanS-shapedroadfromthebusyYantianPorttotheseainthedistance.Ifyouhavetime,it’sagoodchoicetostayandenjoythesunsetthere.E.OCTWetlandParkoffersexcellentchancestoseeandlistentoagreatmanykindsofbirds.Theparkisnotonlyaheavenforbirdsandbirders,butalsoanopenclassroomofnaturalsciencesforstudents.F.NeilingdingFutianNatureReserve’shighlightisafloatingviewingdeck（甲板）whereyoucanseeShenzhenBayontherightandthecoastlinesofHongKongontheleft.（2022·廣東深圳·深圳市龍崗區(qū)平湖中學(xué)?？既＃╅喿x下面幾位共和國勛章獲得者的材料，為五位少年尋找他們的偶像。___16___.LiBingbing:Mydreamistobeanengineerworkingontheboardofnuclearsubmarine.IwanttolearnfromthechiefdesignerofLongMarchFirst.___17___.WangYimin:IenjoydoingchemicalexperimentandIalwayswanttostudytraditionalChinesemedicine.IwanttoreadabookaboutaChinesewhowontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.___18___.MoTaoran:Ioftenvisitthespacemuseum,withinterestinsatellitetechnologyandspaceexploration.IwanttoreadthestoriesaboutthechiefdesignerofboththeBeidounavigationsystemandChina’slunarexplorationproject.___19___.PengQirui:Ihaveadreamofbeingaherosomeday.IwanttowriteapersonwhowastwiceawardedthetitleofCombatHeroduringtheLiberationWar.___20___.CaoAiqiang:Hydrogenbombisagreatinvention.IwanttolearnsomethingaboutthenuclearphysicistwhotookpartindetonatingChina’sfirsthydrogenbomb.A．OnJune17,1967,Chinadetonated(引爆)itsfirsthydrogenbomb.Ittookonly32monthstogofromitsfirstatomicbombtoitsfirsthydrogenbomb.Asanuclearphysicist,YuMinplayedanimportantroleinthisprocess.B．SunJiadongmadegreatcontributionstowarddevelopingChinesesatellitetechnologyandspaceexploration.HewaschiefdesignerofboththeBeidounavigationsystemandChina’slunarexplorationproject.C．ZhangFuqingwasasoldierinthePeople’sLiberationArmyduringtheLiberationWar.HewastwiceawardedthetitleofCombatHero(戰(zhàn)斗英雄).In1955,hevolunteeredtoworkinadistantcountryinHubeiprovinceandhasbeenhelpingpoorpeoplethereeversince.D．HuangXuhuawasthechiefdesignerofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarine(核潛艇).LongMarchFirst,China’searliestnuclearsubmarine,tookitsfirsttestdiveonDec26,1970.Huang—whowas44atthetime—wasonboardforthedive.E.TuYouyouisknownforwinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.ShegotinspirationfromtraditionalChinesemedicinetheoriesanddiscoveredartemisinin(青蒿素),amedicinethatcanbeusedtotreatmalaria.Herfindinghassavedthelivesofmillions.F.ShenJilan,afarmer,isalifelonglawmaker.In1954,shebecameadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress(全國人民代表大會代表).Sincethen,shehasservedatall13NPCs.Shecameupwiththeideaofequalpayforequalworkbetweenmenandwomen.TheideawaswrittenintoChina’sfirstconstitution.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六種新型房子。請根據(jù)五個人的需求選擇合適的房子。A．The3DprintedhouseswillbemadebyICONinTexas.Thecompanycanprinta60-square-metrehouseinjust12-24hours.Thewallsofthehouselooklikecream.Eachhousecosts$10.000Thematerialscanbeusedagain.B．Somehouseshavebeenmadeinashapelikeaball.Thewalls,ceilingandfloorareallinahousewiththisshape.Thewindmovesaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.Ball-shapedhousescanbehungfromthingsorfloatonwater.C．Somepeopleliveinwindyplaces.Bigwindscanblowhousesdown.Adomehouseismadeoftriangleshapestoletthewindtoaroundit.Thereisnowindinadomehouse,soitissaferinafire.D．Ahouseinatreedoesn'tuseanyspaceonthegroundatall.Notreeshavetobecutdowntomakeroomforthesehouses.Andthetreehousecanbebuiltintheshapeofabeenest.Suchahousedoesn’ttakeverylongtomovetoanewplace.E.Somescientistshavemadeahousethatcanwalk.Thehousehassixlegs.Itcanwalkoveranyground.Whenitwalks,threelegsarealwaysontheground.Awalkinghousewouldbeverygoodiftherewasafloodorafire.F.Somescientistsaretyingtoturnusedplasticintobricks.Thesebricksaredesignedwellandcanbeusedtobuildhousesforthepoorfamiliesinsomepartsoftheworld.21．Kenworriesthattherewillbelessandlessspaceonthegroundifpeoplekeeponbuildinghouses.Itisbadforhumantocutdownsomanytreesforhouses.22．Cindyisinterestedinhouseswithnewtechnology,becauseittakeslesstimeandcostslesstobuildthiskindofhouse.Anditisbetterfortheenvironment.23．Carrielivesnearthesea.Sometimesherhousewillbeblowndownbythestrongwind.Shereallyhopesthatherhousecanbekeptawayfromthewind.24．Mary’ssonisasuperballfan.Heiscrazyaboutballgames.Heevendreamsthathecanliveinaball.25．Nancyisanenvironmentalprotectionmember.Shehopesthatshecanbuildsomehouseswithusedthingslikeplastic,bottlesandsoon.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）下面的材料A-F分別是六家餐廳的介紹，請根據(jù)Mike，Sally，Cathy，Mr.Green和Frank的需求，幫他們選擇合適的餐廳，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。A．PastaHouse—AnewItalianrestaurantintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Itservesvegetable-onlymeals.B．ATasteofIndia—IthastraditionalIndiadishesandisfamousforitsspicycurries.Youcanusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekdays.Itiscrowdedonweekends,though.C．OwlCafe—Ithasmanykindsofbreakfast,lunchanddinnermeals.Youcanenjoymanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupofcoffee.D．ParisMatch—ItisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Youcanenjoywonderfulfoodinsuchaquietplace.It’sagoodplacetotreatyourbusinesspartner.E.GreekBistro—ItservesdeliciousGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyfamousmusicians.Bereadyforanightoffunandlaughter.F.ReadingCafé—Itservesbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Therearemanybooksforyoutochoosefrom.Lightmusicisgoingonsoftly.Agoodplacetorelax.26．Mikewantstofindaplacetorelaxafterhardwork.Hehopeshecanenjoydeliciousfoodandwonderfullightmusic.Moreimportantly,hecandosomereading.27．Sallycaresmuchaboutherlunch.Shehopesitistastyandnottooexpensive.Sheisonadietanddoesn’teatmeat.28．Cathyplanstotakeherfriendstodinner.ShehopestheycanenjoyGreekfoodandhavefunthere.29．MrGreenwilltakeanimportantfriendoutforafineFrenchdinner.Hewouldliketobookatableataquietrestaurantwithdeliciousfood.30．FrankwillmeethisfriendBenatlunchtimetoday.Hefeelsliketakinghimtoanicerestaurant.BothFrankandBenenjoyspicyfood.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）以下材料A~F分別介紹了六個不同的深圳踏青好去處。請根據(jù)五個人的興趣愛好和需求，選擇最適合他們出行的地方，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。A．MeilinMountainHikingTrailisanidealplaceforacitybreakinShenzhen.Well-markedpathsandrestingareasmeanitcanbevisitedaloneorwithfamilies.Somepartsofthetrailareeasyandfriendlyenoughforchildrenasyoungas6.B．TheCross-StraitWenchuangDreamParkisasecretwonderlandwhereyoucanhandpickfreshfruitsandvegetablesfromarooftopfarm,dosomepleasurereadinginasmallbutbeautifullibrary,andtakesomenicephotoswithflowersinalovelygarden.C．TheEnshangReservoirParkisahiddengem(寶石)inthesouthernslopeofWutongMountain.MainattractionsintheparkincludeabiggrasslandwithancienttreesstandingonitandanS-shapedroadfacingthesea,allperfectsettingsforInstagram-likephotos.D．LocatedinNanshanDistrict,theOCTWetlandParkoffersexcellentopportunitiestoseeandlistentodifferentkindsofbirds.Theparkisnotonlyaheavenforbirdsandbirders,butalsoanopenclassroomofnaturalscienceforstudents.E.ShangweiArtVillageisoneofthemanyancientvillagesinShenzhen.Thevillageishometofive100-year-oldwatchtowersandnearly50ancientHakkahouses.It’sagatheringplaceofnearly100arttalentsinover30artfields.F.MaluanMountainisoneofShenzhen’sbestkeptsecrets.Farawayfromthecitycenterandwithouttoomanypeople,thisplaceisoneofthebestplacesforobservingstars.MembersoftheAstronomicalSocietyofShenzhenoftencomeheretoobservethesky.31．Jenniferhasgreatinterestinwildlife,especiallytheoneslivinginwetlands.32．Paulisanartloverandhewondershowpeopleinhiscitylivedinthepast.33．Tomislookingforaplacethatisperfectforhikingwithhis5-year-oldson.34．Graceisanastronomyfanandsheiscrazyaboutexploringtheuniverse.35．Maggieenjoyscampingandshehopestotakephotosofbeautifulseaviews.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六位同學(xué)的冰雪故事。請將以下同學(xué)的個人信息與他們的冰雪運動故事相匹配。___36___WeiZiruandWeiZiqiaoare13-year-oldtwinsisters.Theyhavebeentrainedforskiingfromseveralyearsagoandjoinedincompetitions.___37___LiuZhiyanisa12-year-oldgirlfromShenyang,Liaoningandshepreferssnowboardingtoskiingbecausesheenjoysthefeelingofsliding___38___YeEnkeisa12year-oldboyfromXinjiang.Eventhoughhegothurtinskiing,hedidn’tgiveup___39___LuYuzhuisa14-year-oldgirlfromHefei,Anhuiandsheisgoodatroller-skatingandice-skating.___40___LiuZimengisa13-year-oldgirlwholivesinSanyanowandsheenjoysplayingicehockey.A．Istartedtolearnskiingat6frommyfather.Ionceinjuredmyankle（腳踝）andIrecoveredafteramonth.skiingwassofunandexciting,andIdreamtobeanathleteintheWinterGamessomeday!B．MysisterandIhavestartedtoskisince2015whenBeijinggotthechancetohosttheWinterGames.We’vejoinedinmanyskiingcompetitions.C．WhenIwas8,IwentskiinginthewildinJilinprovince.However,Iswitchedfromskiingtosnowboardingbecauseitisrelaxing.Ihavebeensnowboardingforsevenyears.D．Whenmyparentsaskedmetolearnskiinglastwintervacation,Irefused.ButIchangedmymindwhenIsawpeoplewerehavingfunontheslope.AfterIlearnedsomebasics,Itriedskiingonaneasypartofthemountain.Isucceeded!E.WhenIwasathird-grader,Ifoundapairofrollerskatesinourhouse.Theywereagoodfit,soIlearnedtoroller-skatebymyself.Afterfallingdownandstandingupmanytimes,Imasteredtheskill,whichmadeiteasierformetolearnice-skating.F.Icanplayicehockey（冰球）inmycity,thoughalongtimeagoIneverthoughtIcouldinthesouthofChina.In2020,myschoolopenedaclassinicehockeyandinvitedthreeplayerstoteachus.Weusuallytrainonthegroundatschool.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考一模）右面的材料A~F分別是六條建議。請根據(jù)下面五位同學(xué)不同的困擾，選擇適合他們的建議。____41____Nick:Ihavenotmetmyfriendsforalongtime.Wearetoobusywithourstudiesandexams.____42____Gina:Itreatmyfriendsverywell.Forexample,Ipretendtolovedancingwiththem,butactuallyIdon’tlikeitatall.____43____Helen:I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.ButI’mafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenI’mintrouble.____44____Wendy:Asanewstudentinthisschool,I’mtooshytomakenewfriends.Ifeelverynervousduringtheclassbreak.____45____Kevin:I’mgoodatstartingaconversationbyaskingaquestion.Butaftertheyansweritwith“yes”or“no”,Idon’tknowhowtocontinue.A．Offeringhelptootherscanbringalotofpleasure.Rememberyou’reallowingotherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.B．Itistheworstthingtoforceyourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.Itmaybegreatatfirst,butit’snotarightwaytoformalongandhealthyfriendship.Youshouldshowothersyourtrueself.C．Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullymaintained(維持).Althoughyouarebusy,youcantalkwiththemonlineormakesomephonecalls.D．Agreatwaytostartmakingfriendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomethingtogether.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewithbutitisagreatstart.E.Therearealwayssomethingnewtolearn,nomatterhowmuchyoualreadyknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouwanttolearn.F.Justtrytoaskopenquestions.Theyencouragetheotherpersontogiveamorein-depth(深入的)answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking,youcansharethesameamountofinformationaboutyourself.（2022·廣東深圳·深圳中學(xué)校考一模）下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六家餐館。請根據(jù)Bill,Julie,Sally,Albert,Robert不同需求，選擇適合他們的就餐地點。____46____.Bill—waslategettinguptoday.Hewantstopickupsomethingtoeatbeforehegoesworksohehasenoughenergy.____47____.Julie—worksinthecity.She’sonadietandwantstoeatsomethingtastybutnotexpensive.____48____.Sally—isauniversitystudent.She’sgoingtotakeherfriendsfromout-of-towntodinnerandenjoymusicandhavefunthere.____49____.Albert—isabusinessmanwhowillmeetanimportantclientforabusinessdinner.Hewantstobookatableatafinerestaurantthatwillimpresshisguestwithfoodandsurroundings.____50____.Robert—ismeetinghisfriendBentoday(Tuesday).Bothofthemarefondofspicyfood.Butneitherhasbookedatableyet.A．PastaHouse—anewItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals,includingagoodseriesofvegetable-onlymeals.It’salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.Open11a.m.tomidnight.B．ATasteofIndia—famousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutbookatableaheadoftimeatweekends.Opennoontomidnight.C．ParisMatch—thefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodandluxurioussurroundingsmakeittheperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner.Butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.D．MountainDiner—notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.It’satleastanhour’sdrivefromthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.E.OwlCafé—alargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealstochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.Open24hoursaday.F.GreekBistro—alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyalocalband.Customersareencouragedtotakepartintheentertainmentsobereadyforanightofloudfunandlaughter.Open6p.m.to2a.m.參考答案：1．B

2．D

3．A

4．E

5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了六個經(jīng)營不同物品的商店以及Eric，Sam，Rebecca，Sarah，Benny各自父親的特點。1．根據(jù)“Eric’sfatherworksinabigcompany.Healwayswearsasuittowork.”可知，埃里克的父親總是穿西裝上班，所以選項B“一條領(lǐng)帶可以很好地說明佩戴者的身份。本店出售優(yōu)質(zhì)男士絲綢領(lǐng)帶。你總能在這里找到一件和你的西裝相配的?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選B。2．根據(jù)“Sam’sfatherisaprogrammer.Hespendsalotoftimeinfrontofcomputers.”可知，山姆的父親是一名程序員，他花了很多時間在電腦前，所以選項D“眼睛疲勞？為你疲憊的眼睛準(zhǔn)備一款完美的眼部按摩器！您可以從不同類型的產(chǎn)品中選擇最完美的產(chǎn)品！”與之對應(yīng)，故選D。3．根據(jù)“Rebecca’sfatherworksatanairport.Helovesplayingchessinhisfreetime.”可知，麗貝卡的父親在機場工作，他喜歡在業(yè)余時間下棋，所以選項A“現(xiàn)在在一家最新的棋盤、棋子、棋盤和其他用品供應(yīng)商那里購物。我們提供鎮(zhèn)上最優(yōu)惠的價格！”與之對應(yīng)，故選A。4．根據(jù)“Sarah’sfatherisahighschoolartteacher.HeisreallygoodatChinesepainting.”可知，莎拉的父親是一名高中美術(shù)教師，他真的很擅長中國畫，所以選項E“尋找中國畫的工具？看看這里的四寶：筆、紙、墨、硯！我們?yōu)槌鯇W(xué)者和專業(yè)人士提供了一切！”與之對應(yīng)，故選E。5．根據(jù)“Benny’sfatherisadoctor.Sometimesheworksverylateandlosestrackoftime.”可知，本尼的父親是一名醫(yī)生，有時他工作到很晚，會忘記了時間，所以選項C“智能手表可幫助您通過短信、通話、提醒和警報的智能通知隨時保持聯(lián)系。探索我們商店中的最新技術(shù)！”與之對應(yīng)，故選C。6．B

7．F

8．D

9．C

10．E【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個英語習(xí)語及其解釋。6．根據(jù)“Kellyishardworking.Shecan’tplaythepianowell,soshepracticesiteveryday.Afterthreemonths,shecanplayabeautifulsong.”可知，凱利是勤奮。她鋼琴彈得不好，所以她每天都練習(xí)。三個月后，她能演奏一首優(yōu)美的歌曲。選項B中“Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧”與之相符，故選B。7．根據(jù)“Michaellikestomakefriends.Hewantstofindafriendwhocanalwaysbearoundandshareeverythingwithhim.”可知，邁克爾喜歡交朋友。他想找一個朋友，可以隨時在他身邊，與他分享一切。選項F中“l(fā)ikepeasandcarrots形影不離”與之相符，故選F。8．根據(jù)“Lenahasagiftinmanagingtheclass.Shethinksitiseasytohelpteachersmanagethewholeclass.”可知，莉娜在管理班級方面很有天賦。她認(rèn)為幫助老師管理整個班級很容易。選項D中“Itisapieceofcake小菜一碟”與之相符，故選D。9．根據(jù)“Robertisverylazy.HealwayssleepsinMathsclass.Buthewantstogetfullmarksintheexam.”可知，羅伯特很懶。他總是在數(shù)學(xué)課上睡覺。但是他想在考試中得到滿分。選項C中“cryforthemoon想做做不到的事”與之相符，故選C。10．根據(jù)“Paulalearnsmuchabouthowtodealwithdifferentsituations.Sowhenaccidentshappen,shecanalwayskeepcalm.”可知，寶拉學(xué)到了很多如何處理不同情況的方法。所以當(dāng)意外發(fā)生時，她總是能保持冷靜。選項E中“ascoolasacucumber鎮(zhèn)定自若”與之相符，故選E。11．E

12．F

13．A

14．C

15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了六個不同特點的春游地點，根據(jù)文章中五個人的需求，選擇最適合他們春游的地方。11．根據(jù)“Alicewantstolearnmoreaboutbirdstowriteabook.”可知，此處與鳥有關(guān)，因此E項“OCT濕地公園為您提供了觀看和聆聽多種鳥類的絕佳機會。公園不僅是鳥類和觀鳥者的天堂，也是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)自然科學(xué)的開放教室?！狈险Z境。故選E。12．根據(jù)“BellawantstotakephotosofShenzhenBayandthecoastlinesofHongKong.”可知，此處提到深圳灣和香港海岸線，因此F項“NeilingdingFutian自然保護區(qū)的亮點是一個浮動觀景臺，在這里你可以看到右邊的深圳灣和左邊的香港海岸線?！狈险Z境。故選F。13．根據(jù)“Tonyplanstogohikingwithhis5-year-oldsisterforanhour.”可知，此處與徒步旅行有關(guān)，因此A項“Meilin山步道全長2.2公里，步行時間約2小時。有些地方對6歲的孩子來說是很容易和友好的?！狈险Z境。故選A。14．根據(jù)“Dianalikestoexploreplacesthatislittleknownbypeople.”可知，此處提到的是一個很少有人知道的地點，因此C項“Jiangang山是一個放松的地方，享受自然之美。山頂上矗立著一座神秘的寺廟似的建筑，沒有介紹，在網(wǎng)上也找不到相關(guān)信息。”符合語境。故選C。15．根據(jù)“EmmawantstohaveagoodviewofYantianPortinthedistanceandenjoysunset.”可知，這里提到鹽田港，這是一處港口，因此D項“Enshang水庫公園內(nèi)，從繁忙的鹽田港到遠處的大海，有一條S形道路。如果你有時間，呆在那里欣賞日落是個不錯的選擇。”符合語境。故選D。16．D

17．E

18．B

19．C

20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾位共和國勛章獲得者及五位少年的一些信息。16．根據(jù)“IwanttolearnfromthechiefdesignerofLongMarchFirst.”可知李冰冰想要向長征一號的總設(shè)計師學(xué)習(xí)，選項D“黃旭華是中國第一代核潛艇的總設(shè)計師。1970年12月26日，中國最早的核潛艇‘長征一號’進行了首次試潛。當(dāng)時44歲的黃也在船上。”介紹的是長征一號的總設(shè)計師。故選D。17．根據(jù)“IwanttoreadabookaboutaChinesewhowontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.”可知王一民想讀一本關(guān)于2015年獲得諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎的中國人的書，E項“屠呦呦因2015年獲得諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎而聞名。她從中醫(yī)理論中得到啟發(fā)，發(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素，一種可以用于治療瘧疾的藥物。她的發(fā)現(xiàn)拯救了數(shù)百萬人的生命?！苯榻B的是2015年獲得諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎的中國人。故選E。18．根據(jù)“IwanttoreadthestoriesaboutthechiefdesignerofboththeBeidounavigationsystemandChina’slunarexplorationproject.”可知莫陶然想看看關(guān)于北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)和中國探月工程總設(shè)計師的故事，B項“孫家棟為發(fā)展中國衛(wèi)星技術(shù)和空間探索做出了巨大貢獻。他是北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)和中國探月工程的首席設(shè)計師?！苯榻B的是北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)和中國探月工程的首席設(shè)計師。故選B。19．根據(jù)“IwanttowriteapersonwhowastwiceawardedthetitleofCombatHeroduringtheLiberationWar.”可知彭琪瑞想要寫一個在解放戰(zhàn)爭期間兩次被授予戰(zhàn)斗英雄稱號的人。C項“張富清是解放戰(zhàn)爭期間解放軍的一名士兵。他兩次被授予戰(zhàn)斗英雄的稱號。1955年，他志愿到湖北省的一個遙遠的國家工作，一直幫助那里的窮人?！苯榻B的是一名兩次被授予戰(zhàn)斗英雄稱號的解放軍士兵。故選C。20．根據(jù)“IwanttolearnsomethingaboutthenuclearphysicistwhotookpartindetonatingChina’sfirsthydrogenbomb.”可知曹安強想了解一下那個參與引爆中國第一顆氫彈的核物理學(xué)家。A項“1967年6月17日，中國引爆了第一顆氫彈。從制造第一顆原子彈到制造第一顆氫彈只花了32個月的時間。作為核物理學(xué)家，于敏在這一過程中發(fā)揮了重要作用?！苯榻B參與引爆中國第一顆氫彈的物理學(xué)家于敏。故選A。21．D

22．A

23．C

24．B

25．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)五個人的需求從六種新型房子為他們選擇合適的房子。21．根據(jù)“Kenworriesthattherewillbelessandlessspaceonthegroundifpeoplekeeponbuildinghouses.Itisbadforhumantocutdownsomanytreesforhouses.”可知肯擔(dān)心，如果人們繼續(xù)蓋房子，地面上的空間會越來越小?？撤ミ@么多樹木建房子對人類是有害的。選項D“樹上的房子根本不占用地面的任何空間。不需要砍伐樹木來為這些房子騰出空間。樹屋可以建成蜂巢的形狀。這樣的房子搬到一個新地方不需要很長時間?！迸c之匹配，故選D。22．根據(jù)“Cindyisinterestedinhouseswithnewtechnology,becauseittakeslesstimeandcostslesstobuildthiskindofhouse.Anditisbetterfortheenvironment.”可知辛迪對采用新技術(shù)的房子感興趣，因為建造這種房子花費的時間和成本更少。而且對環(huán)境更有利。選項A“3D打印房屋將由德克薩斯州的ICON公司制造。該公司可以在12-24小時內(nèi)打印出一座60平方米的房子。房子的墻看起來像奶油色的。每棟房子價值1萬美元。這些材料可以再次使用?！迸c之匹配，故選A。23．根據(jù)“Carrielivesnearthesea.Sometimesherhousewillbeblowndownbythestrongwind.Shereallyhopesthatherhousecanbekeptawayfromthewind.”可知嘉莉住在海邊。有時她的房子會被大風(fēng)吹倒。她真的希望她的房子能避風(fēng)。選項C“有些人住在多風(fēng)的地方。大風(fēng)可以把房子吹倒。圓頂屋是由三角形組成的，讓風(fēng)圍繞著它。圓頂屋沒有風(fēng)，所以在火災(zāi)中更安全?！迸c之匹配，故選C。24．根據(jù)“Mary’ssonisasuperballfan.Heiscrazyaboutballgames.Heevendreamsthathecanliveinaball.”可知瑪麗的兒子是超級足球迷。他酷愛球類運動。他甚至夢想自己能生活在一個球里。選項B“有些房子被做成了球的形狀。墻壁、天花板和地板都是這個形狀的房子。風(fēng)在房子的外面吹動。球形的房子可以掛在東西上，也可以漂浮在水上?！迸c之匹配，故選B。25．根據(jù)“Nancyisanenvironmentalprotectionmember.Shehopesthatshecanbuildsomehouseswithusedthingslikeplastic,bottlesandsoon.”可知南希是一名環(huán)境保護成員。她希望能用塑料、瓶子等舊東西建造一些房子。選項F“一些科學(xué)家正試圖把用過的塑料變成磚。這些磚設(shè)計得很好，可以用來為世界上一些地區(qū)的貧困家庭建造房屋?！迸c之匹配，故選F。26．F

27．A

28．E

29．D

30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個餐館的情況以及幾個人對餐館的需求。26．根據(jù)“Hehopeshecanenjoydeliciousfoodandwonderfullightmusic.Moreimportantly,hecandosomereading.”可知Mike希望他能享受美味的食物和美妙的輕音樂，更重要的是，他可以讀書，選項F“ReadingCafé——供應(yīng)早餐、午餐和晚餐。有很多書供你選擇。輕音樂正在輕柔地進行。一個放松的好地方”符合。故選F。27．根據(jù)“Shehopesitistastyandnottooexpensive.Sheisonadietanddoesn’teatmeat”可知Sally希望它既好吃又不貴，而且她正在節(jié)食，不吃肉，選項A“PastaHouse——位于市中心的一家新意大利餐廳。簡單但美味的廉價飯菜。它供應(yīng)純蔬菜餐點”符合。故選A。28．根據(jù)“ShehopestheycanenjoyGreekfoodandhavefunthere.”可知Cathy希望他們可以享受希臘美食并在那里玩得開心，選項E“希臘小酒館——供應(yīng)美味的希臘美食，并有著名音樂家演奏的現(xiàn)場希臘音樂。準(zhǔn)備好迎接一個充滿樂趣和歡笑的夜晚”符合。故選E。29．根據(jù)“MrGreenwilltakeanimportantfriendoutforafineFrenchdinner.Hewouldliketobookatableataquietrestaurantwithdeliciousfood”可知格林先生會帶一位重要的朋友出去吃一頓精致的法式晚餐。他想在一家安靜的餐廳訂位，提供美味的食物，選項D“ParisMatch——這是城里最好的法式餐廳。你可以在這樣一個安靜的地方享用美味的食物。這是款待你的商業(yè)伙伴的好地方”符合。故選D。30．根據(jù)“Hefeelsliketakinghimtoanicerestaurant.BothFrankandBenenjoyspicyfood.”可知Frank和Ben都喜歡吃辣的食物，選項B“ATasteofIndia——這里有傳統(tǒng)的印度菜肴，以辣咖喱聞名。你通?？梢栽诠ぷ魅照业揭粡堊雷印狈稀９蔬xB。31．D

32．E

33．A

34．F

35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了不同人的愛好與適合這些愛好的去處。31．根據(jù)“LocatedinNanshanDistrict…Theparkisnotonlyaheavenforbirdsandbirders,butalsoanopenclassroomofnaturalscienceforstudents.”可知，OCT濕地公園……不僅是鳥類和觀鳥者的天堂，也是學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)自然科學(xué)的開放教室。與“詹妮弗對野生動物很感興趣，尤其是生活在濕地的動物?！睂?yīng)。故選D。32．根據(jù)“ShangweiArtVillageis…nearly50ancientHakkahouses.It’sagatheringplaceofnearly100arttalentsinover30artfields.”可知，上尾藝術(shù)村……有五個百年歷史的瞭望塔和近50個古老的客家民居，匯集了30多個藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域近百名藝術(shù)人才。與“保羅是一個藝術(shù)愛好者，他想知道他所在城市的人過去是如何生活的?！睂?yīng)。故選E。33．根據(jù)“MeilinMountainHikingTrailis…itcanbevisitedaloneorwithfamilies.Somepartsofthetrailareeasyandfriendlyenoughforchildrenasyoungas6.”可知，梅林山步行街……可以單獨或與家人一起參觀。有些地方對6歲的孩子來說是很容易和友好的。與“湯姆正在找一個適合帶他5歲兒子徒步旅行的地方?！睂?yīng)。故選A。34．根據(jù)“MaluanMountainis…thisplaceisoneofthebestplacesforobservingstars.MembersoftheAstronomicalSocietyofShenzhenoftencomeheretoobservethesky.”可知，馬鑾山……是觀察星星的最佳地點之一。深圳天文學(xué)會的成員經(jīng)常來這里觀察天空。與“格蕾絲是一個天文學(xué)迷，她熱衷于探索宇宙?！睂?yīng)。故選F。35．根據(jù)“TheEnshangReservoirPark…MainattractionsintheparkincludeabiggrasslandwithancienttreesstandingonitandanS-shapedroadfacingthesea,allperfectsettingsforInstagram-likephotos.”可知，Enshang水庫公園……主要景點包括有古樹的大草原和面向大海的s形道路，所有這些都是拍攝類似instagram的照片的完美場所。與“瑪吉喜歡露營，她希望拍一些美麗的海景照片?！睂?yīng)。故選C。