河南省天一大聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期1月期末英語含答案

絕密★啟用前大聯(lián)考2024—2025學(xué)年(上)高三年級(jí)期末檢測(cè)英語考生注意：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whendoesthemanplantoreachthecinema?A.At6:40.B.At6:50.C.At7:00.3.Howdidthemanfinallyarrive?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Professorandstudent.5.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Watchingafootballgame.B.Havingaparty.C.Discussingaplan.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Fromwhomdidthemangetthenews?A.Anne.B.Max.C.Cynthia.7.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsexcitedtogetapayrise.B.Sheisn’twillingtoleaveherpresentjob.C.Shehatesthosewhospreadnewsaround.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whydoesthemantalkwiththewoman?A.Toaskaboutsportsfacilitiesoncampus.B.Tosignupforthefootballclub.C.Tohelppromoteanactivity.9.Whatdoesthewomanrequirethemantodo?A.Completeaform.B.Showhiscertificate.C.Comearoundlater.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callagaininoneweek.B.Designaselectionplan.C.Waitforfurthernotice.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What’sthemosturgentthingfortheman?A.Bookingameetingroom.B.Preparingpresentsforcustomers.C.Contactingsomecustomers.12.Howwillthewomaninformothersofthemeeting?A.Byletter.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.13.Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A.Giveapresentation.B.GotoGermany.C.Reviseaproject.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdidthemandointhedowntown?A.Hedidsomeshopping.B.Hevisitedamuseum.C.Hewenttoaconcert.15.Whatwasthemostimpressiveaccordingtotheman?A.Thedances.B.Thecostumes.C.Thefeelings.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheticketprice?A.Itistoohigh.B.Itisreasonable.C.Itislow.17.Howdoesthewomansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Interested.B.Shocked.C.Doubtful.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatwillpeopledoonWorldLaughterDay?A.Laughwithothers.B.Invitefriendstodinner.C.Visitlaughterclubs.19.WheredidthefirstWorldLaughterDaytakeplace?A.InDenmark.B.InIndia.C.InAmerica.20.WhatisLaughterYogagoodfor?A.Physicalandmentalhealth.B.Formationofgoodcharacters.C.Interpersonalrelationships.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALibrariescangivepeopleknowledge,andvisitingthemcanbeanenjoyableexperience.Belowaresomefineonesintheworld.MediathequeSandroPenna—Perugia,ItalyThebuilding,whichwasfinishedin2004andshowcasesaspace-agedesign,isthecreationofItaloRota,anarchitectinMilan.Itspinkglassontheoutsideglows(發(fā)光)atnight.Inside,there’salsoatouchofcolorgivenbyfurnitureinthechildren’sarea.Soundinsulation(隔音)helpscreateanenvironmentperfectforreadingandstudy.AdmontAbbeyLibrary—Admont,AustriaSituatedontheEnnsRiverinsoutheastAustria,thelibraryofAdmontAbbey,constructedin1776,isbreathtakinginitsbeauty.BaroquearchitectJosephHueberwastaskedwithdevelopingthedesignforthehall.Impressiveingoldandwhitecolors,thelibraryiscrownedwithsevendomes(穹頂)whoseceilingspacerepresentsdifferentphasesofhumanknowledge.Handelingenkamer—TheHague,TheNetherlandsTheHandelingenkamerlibrary,constructedattheendofthe19thcentury,maybelongtotheDutchParliament(議會(huì)),butitseye-catchingRenaissancedesignwasactuallycreativelyinfluencedbytheartofChina.Thiscanbeseeninitsred,greenandgoldcoloraswellasthedragonheadsdottingthewallsandtheshapesformedbytheironwork.Meanwhile,thisbeautyistoppedwithaglassdomethatallowsnaturallighttofillthespace,makingiteasyforvisitorstoreadduringtheday.WiblinglenAbbeyLibrary—Ulm,GermanyIfyouwanttofindatrulyamazinglibrary,avisittoWiblinglenAbbeyLibraryprobablywon’tdisappoint.NativepainterFranzMartinKühn’sgorgeousceilingpaintingstopabrightlycolored,andcomplicatedlydecoratedspacethatwasdesignedbyChristianWiedemannandissaidtobefamousthroughoutsouthernGermanyforitsRococostyle.Itwascompletedin1744.1.WhowillbeinterestedinMediathequeSandroPenna?A.Adultswhowanttoreadinaquietplace.B.Childrenwhopreferstudyingunderglassdomes.C.HistorianswhospecializeinstudyingRenaissance.D.Architectswhoareenthusiasticabouthistoricalbuildings.2.WhatdoesthetextsayaboutHandelingenkamer?A.Itfeaturesaroundreddome.B.IthasadesigninfluencedbyChineseart.C.Itwasdecoratedbyafamousnativepainter.D.ItwascompletedwiththehelpoftheDutchParliament.3.Whichlibraryhasthelongesthistory?A.AdmontAbbeyLibrary. B.Handelingenkamer.C.MediathequeSandroPenna. D.WiblinglenAbbeyLibrary.BBeginninginVeniceonApril26,2022,ItalianhikerViennaCammarotaarrivedinChinalastmonth,thelaststopofherjourneytotheEast,travellingmorethan20,000kilometers.Withasimplebackpackandtwohikingpoles,CammarotaexperiencedajourneyfromItalyacrossSlovenia,Croatia,Serbia,Bulgaria,Turkiye,Georgia,Iran,Turkmenistan,Azerbaijan,Uzbekistan,Tajikistan,andKazakhstantoKyrgyzstan.InspiredbyMarcoPolo,whotravelledtoChinaalongtheancientSilkRoadin1275,Cammarotasetofffromthelegendaryexplorer’shometownofVenicetoretracetherouteonfoot.“MarcoPololivedinChinafor17yearsandinhistravelog,heprovideddetaileddescriptionsofthecountry,whichallowedWesternerstolearnaboutthecharmofthisEasternnationforthefirsttime,”Cammarotasays.SheaddsthatshehopestoseemoreofmodernChinabyfollowinginMarcoPolo’sfootsteps.Asahiker,Cammarotahaspaidspecialattentiontoroadandbridgeconstructions,amongwhichshewasimpressedbythePeljesacBridgeinCroatia,aprojectbuiltbyaunionledbytheChinaRoadandBridgeCorporation.“WhenIseethesebuildings,Ifeelmyheartswellwithexcitement.It’sonlybywitnessingthemfirst-handthatyoucantrulygrasptheirincrediblenatureandcanbeshockedbytheirgreatness,”shesays.ShebeganstudyingTheTravelsofMarcoPoloin2000andplannedtoretraceMarcoPolo’sroutealongtheSilkRoad.Hergoalistoexperiencetheprofoundculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))ofChinesecivilization,witnessthedevelopmentandachievementsofmodernChina,andmostimportantly,callforglobalharmonyandinclusivenessbybringingintomodernviewtheSilkRoadhistoryandspirittoboostdialogueandunderstandingbetweentheEastandtheWest.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutCammarota’sjourney?A.Itcoveredalongdistance. B.ThefinalstopofitisKyrgyzstan.C.ShearrivedinChinaonApril26,2022. D.Shegotsupportfrommanystrangersduringit.5.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?A.China’sappealtoWesterners.BMarcoPolo’sexperienceinChina.C.ThereasonsandhopeforCammarota’stravel.D.ThepreparationsCammarotamadeforhertravel.6.HowdidCammarotaprobablyfeelabouttheconstructionsinCroatia?ACuriousandgrateful. B.Proudandsatisfied.C.Excitedandastonished. D.Relievedandconfident.7.WhatisthemaingoalofCammarota’sjourney?A.Toenrichherlife. B.Topromoteharmonyintheworld.C.Tochallengeherselfphysically. D.TolearnmoreabouttheSilkRoad.CElephants,thelargestlandmammalsontheplanet,aremagnificentcreaturesandtouristsrushtoAfricancountriestoseethem.Duetoverysuccessfulconservationefforts,theAfricanelephantpopulationincountrieslikeKenyaisgrowing.Inthecountry’spopularTsavoNationalPark,elephantnumberswentfromaround6,000toalmost15,000in2021.Whilethisisgreatnewsforconservationists,it’snotseenthatwaybyfarmerswholiveinbetweentwopartsofthepark.Thehumanpopulationhasalsoexpandedandthismeansthatitaffectselephants’feedingandmigrationareas.Thishasledtoconflictsbetweenhumansandelephants,sometimesresultinginelephantdeaths.Nowanewsolutionusinghoneybeeshasbeenfoundtokeeptheelephantsawayfromfarms.Thisunlikelysolutionispartofalong-runningprojectfromtheSavetheElephantsorganization.ThesoundofAfricanhoneybeespreventselephants.Nowyellow-paintedbeehive(蜂巢)fencesprotectsomeofthelocalplots.Theprojectissupporting40farmerswhosecropsareprotectedby15hives.Eachofthehivesisstrungonawireafewmetersofftheground.Thisprotectsthemfrominsectsandallowsthemtoshakeiftheyaredisturbedbyanelephant,whichstartsthebeesmakingsounds.Thisscarestheelephantaway.Anine-yearstudymonitored26farmsthatwereprotectedbythebeehivefencesintwovillagesnearthepark.Duringthepeakgrowingseasons—NovembertoJanuaryfrom2014to2020—3,027elephantsapproachedthefencesandmostwereprevented.Duringthedroughtof2017,whichreducedthenumberofbeesinthehivesby75percent,elephantswerestillprevented76percentofthetime.SavetheElephantsisnowpromotingbeehivefencesin15countriesinAfricaandAsia.Butbesidespreventingelephants,thebeehivefencescanprovideotherbenefitstocommunities.Beesprovidepollination(授粉)serviceswhichcanincreasecropproductionandhoneyfromthehivesthatfarmerscanselltoincreasetheirincome.Whilethissolutionisn’tperfect,andissubjecttothenegativeeffectsofclimatechangeanddrought,itdoesshowthatelephantsandhumanscansharethelandwithoutconflicts.8.Whatcanbeknownfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.SomefarmersinKenyahuntelephantsforaliving.B.Kenya’selephantconservationeffortshardlypayoff.C.Theriseinelephantpopulationsisactuallyatwo-edgedsword.D.Theexpandinghumanpopulationmakeselephantsendangered.9.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinlistingthefiguresinparagraph4?A.Toshowthepopularityofbeehivefences.B.Todemonstratetheeffectivenessofbeehivefences.C.ToemphasizethelargenumberofbeeslivinginAfrica.D.Todisplaytheeffectofclimatechangeonthenovelsolution.10.Whichstatementaboutbeehivefenceswilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Theyfailtomeetthefarmers’expectations.B.Theyturnouttobetheoriginalcreationsoflocalfarmers.C.Theybringabouteconomicbenefitsbyboostingtourism.D.Theycontributetothecoexistenceofhumansandelephants.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGrowthofAfricanElephantPopulationB.TheImportanceofSavingAfricanElephantsC.ImpactsofClimateChangeonElephantHabitatD.InnovativeSolutiontoElephant-HumanConflictDIfyouaskChatGPTwhatitthinksaboutBlackpeople,it’llusewordslike“ambitious”and“intelligent”.OtherformsofgenerativeAI—whichalmostseemtothinkforthemselves—willdothesame.However,whenyouasktheseAItoolswhattheythinkaboutpeoplewhouseAfricanAmericanEnglish,theytendtousewordslike“suspicious”“aggressive”and“ignorant.”ValentinHofmannattheUniversityofOxfordispartofateamthathasjustsharedthesenewfindings.Thishiddenracism(種族歧視)inAImodelsmirrorstheprejudicepresentinmodernsociety,herteamsays.Inthepast,Blackpeoplefacedmoreopenracism.Itoftenshowedupasunfairlawsoractsofviolence.Today,thatprejudicecanbemoresecret.Peoplemayclaimnottoseeskincolor—butstillholdracistbeliefs,thestudyauthorswrite.Theirnewevidenceshowsthatchatbotsdothesame.Andsuchhiddenprejudice,theysay,couldcauseseriousharm.Thenewstudybuildsonaseriesofexperimentsconductedin1933,1951,1969and2012.Inthosestudies,onegroupofpeoplehadtochoosefivewordsthatdescribeddifferentracialgroupsfromalistof84words.Aseparategroupofpeopleratedthosewordsonascalethatranfrom-2(leastfavorable)to+2(mostfavorable).“Cruel,”forexample,gotaratingof-1.81.“Brilliant”wasrated1.86.Gradually,wordsthatparticipantsintheseexperimentschosetodescribeBlackpeoplebecamemorepositive.In1933,thosetermswereratedroughly-1819.2012,theyrankedjustabovezero.Foritsnewstudy,theteamusedasimilarsetuptotestAImodelsforopen—orobvious—racism.Theyalsousedittotestforhiddenracism.TheteamfoundthathiddenprejudicesshoweveninAImodelsreleasedinthelastfewyearsalthoughthosemodelsaretrainedbypeckintentionallytryingtoscrubracisminthechatbots’responses.TechcompanieshadhopedthathavingpeoplereviewAI-writtentextwouldreducechatbotracism,saysSivaReddy,acomputationallinguistatMeGillUniversityinMontreal,Canada.TheideawasthatAIracismwouldbecaughtandcorrectedwhilemodelswerestillbeingtrained.“Andfindalltheseproblemsandputpatches(補(bǔ)丁)totheAI,”Reddysays.“Butmoreresearchneededtosortouthowpeoplecanidentifyprejudicesdeeplyrootedinsociety—and,asaresultthesemodels.OnlythencanwecreatetrulyunprejudicedAIratherthanAIthatjustfindswaystohideitsracism.”12.WhathasValentinHofmann’steamfoundaboutChatGPTandotherAItools?A.Theyareabletothinkforthemselves. B.Theyshowsomehiddenracialprejudice.C.Theyhaveapreferenceforcomplexwords. D.Theyjudgeapersonbythecoloroftheirskin.13.Whatdotheexperimentsmentionedinparagraph3show?A.Blackpeopletooknegativewordslightly.B.Blackpeople’ssocialclasshasbeenontherise.C.People’sattitudetoBlackpeoplechangedwithtime.D.Peoplebecamemoreandmorefriendlytoeachother.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrub”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Cleanup. B.Payattentionto. C.Figureout. D.Losesightof.15.WhatdoReddy’swordsinthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?A.HowtocreatetrulyunprejudicedAI. B.HowtosolveproblemsrelatedtoAI.C.Themeaningofidentifyinghiddenracism. D.TheimportanceofdevelopingunprejudicedAI.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheDiderotEffectiswhathappenswhenanewpossessionmakesouroldthingslookbadsowefeelaneedtoreplacethemall.Youbuyyourkidsnewbackpacksforschoolandtheycomplainthattheirpencilcasesandlunchbagsdon’tmatch,soyoubuythemnewpencilcasesandlunchbags.Then,ofcourse,youcan’tputtheiroldpencilsinnewpencilcasessoyoubuynewpencils,andpens.____16____Thiscycleofreplacingolditemswithnewonescanbeendless,andevenifwe’veneverheardthenamebefore,it’shardtodenytheimpactoftheDiderotEffectonourlives.So,whatstepscanyoutaketobreakthisendlesscycleofconsumption?Recognizeitbeforeithappens.____17____Don’tleteverynewitemstartanendlessspiralofpurchases.Eachtimeyoubuysomethingnew,remindyourselfthattheotheritemsyou’refeelingtempted(被引誘的)toreplacewereperfectlyfineuntilnow—andprobablystillare.Buynewitemsthatfitwhatyoualreadyhave.Whenyoudoneedtobuysomethingnew,findingpiecesthatfitwhatyoualreadyownwillreducethetemptationtoreplaceperfectlygoodthings.Forexample,addanewpieceoffurniturethatmatchesyourexistingroomdecor(裝飾風(fēng)格).Otherwise,you’llneedtobuyeverythingnew.____18____Practisemindfulshopping.Mindfulshoppingisaboutbeingfullyawareofyourthoughtsandfeelingsbeforepurchasinganewitem.____19____Thatis,beforebuyinganything,stopandaskyourselfafewmindfulshoppingquestions.Ninety-ninetimesoutofahundred,you’lldecideyoudon’treallyneedtheitem.____20____Despitewhatmarketerswantyoutobelieve,it’sgoodtoremindyourselfthatmaterialpossessionsdon’tdefineyourself-worth.Ensureyoubuyitemsbecauseyoureallyneedorwantthem,andnotjusttoimpressyoursocialcircle.A.Letgoofwantingthings.B.Rememberthatthingsarejustthings.C.Howcanwereducethechancesofout-of-controlspending?D.Doyouseehowthispatterncanleadtounnecessaryspending?E.Itrequiresyoutoquestionifyoutrulyneedsomething.F.Thisisbecausethenewpiecemismatchesyourexistingstyle.G.ThefirststeptobreakingthecycleistobeawareoftheDiderotEffectandpreventit.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。JustafterThanksgiving,Iawoketothesoundinthekitchen.Mydaughter,Carolyn,surprisedmewithaspecialbirthdaycelebrationbeginningwithbreakfastinbed.Onaplatedecoratedwithflowerswasmyfavoritefood,alongwithhandmadecards,onwhichtheday’seventswere____21____,including“SelectingaChristmasTree.”O(jiān)nthewayto____22____ourtree,IsurprisedCarolynandmyselfbysuggestingthatwelookatthedogsthatwereupforadoption.I’dbeensayingthatItraveledtoomuch,andIwastryingtofocusonmy____23____career,butonthatday,somethingwas____24____metolookanyway.Nevertheless,I____25____announcedtoCarolynthatwewouldn’tgetadogthatday.Wewerejustlooking.Allthat____26____whenIheldtinyEbenezerinmyarms.AsIheldhimlikeababyandrubbedhisstomachhefellasleep,completely____27____ofthenoisysurroundings.ThenIaskedtherescuerepresentative,Julie,formore____28____.ShesharedEbenezer’sstory,addingthathewasasweetdogwithadelightfulpersonality.ThemoreIheardandthelongerIheldhim,themore____29____itwastolethimgo.Aftermyquestionswereanswered,Iremained_______30_______,andsaid,“Ebenezerseemslikeastrangenameforsosweetadog.”“Oh,thatwasjustthenamewegavehimwhenwe_______31_______himacoupleofweeksago,”Julie_______32_______.“HisoriginalnamewasToto.”SinceToto’sarrival,we’venever_______33_______,andIcan’timaginemylifewithouthiscompany.AndTotoisthe_______34_______formanyofmystoriesashesleepsonmylapwhileIwrite.Heevenhashisowncolumninourlocalnewspapercalled“TotoAroundTown”.There’sno_______35_______inmymindthatwewereboundtomeet.21.A.compared B.analysed C.listed D.simplified22.A.pickout B.setup C.putaway D.showoff23.A.screen B.dancing C.singing D.writing24.A.troubling B.pushing C.teaching D.preparing25.A.hesitantly B.regretfully C.secretly D.confidently26.A.changed B.mattered C.progressed D.disappeared27.A.afraid B.tired C.unaware D.certain28.A.comfort B.information C.advice D.connection29.A.necessary B.convenient C.meaningless D.difficult30.A.curious B.humble C.relaxed D.excited31.A.recognized B.rescued C.regained D.treated32.A.argued B.interrupted C.acknowledged D.explained33.A.failed B.quit C.parted D.conflicted34.A.inspiration B.direction C.achievement D.target35.A.chance B.evidence C.doubt D.memory第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。WithChina____36____(lead)the2024ParisSummerParalympicsmedaltable,theGamesshedlighton(闡明)China’scommitment____37____parasportsandprotectionoftherightsandwell-beingofpeoplewithdisabilities.In2022,China____38____(issue)itsfirstwhitepaperonparasports,elaborating(說明)onthecountry’speoplewithdisabilitiesparticipatinginpublicsportsandcompetitivesports,aswellasthewelfareandsupportivesystemsinplace.Parasportsareamirror____39____reflectsthelivingstandardsandhumanrightssituationof85millionpeoplewithdisabilitiesinChina.Chinamakessurethatthedisabledenjoyrightsineconomic,political,socialandculturalfields,laying____40____solidfoundationforpeoplewithdisabilitiestotakepartinsportsandsociallifeandachievecomprehensivedevelopment,accordingtothewhitepaper.____41____(ensure)thatpersonswithdisabilitiescanparticipateinextensivefitness-for-allactivities,thegovernmentoughtto____42____(continuous)improvetheconstructionofapublicservicesystemforsportsforthem.____43____(base)onChina’scurrentdevelopment,futureenhancementsinsupportingsportsforthedisabledcouldincludeincreasingfinancialinvestment,improvingtraining____44____(equip),offeringmorecareerdevelopmentopportunities,_____45_____boostingthepopularityandpromotionofdisabledsportsprograms.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你班交換生Jason給你發(fā)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦一個(gè)適合一日游的地方。請(qǐng)給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的推薦；2.你的理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJason,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Beinghelpfulisaverygoodquality,butsometimesbeingoverlyenthusiasticcanalsocausetroubletoothers.Itwasthenightbeforethesummerbreak,anditwasrainingcatsanddogs,butIwasn’tbotheredbecauseJustin,Wendy,Crystal,KevinandIweretextingeachotheraboutourupcomingtriptoNiagaraFalls.Everybodywassoengagedinbrainstormingideasaboutwhattobringalong.Suddenly,Justincameupwithabrilliantidea.Hesuggestedthatweshouldassignrolestoeachoneofussothatwecouldminimizeeveryone’sworkload.Iwasassignedthebabysitter’srolebecauseIwasthemostcarefulpersonamongus.Whenthesunwasrightaboveourheadswedepartedforourdestination.Onourway,Iservedasthebabysitter.Icollectedhundredsofjunkfoodwrapsandguidedusintoeverysinglereststationwhenneeded.AsWendyandIwereliningupforthewashroom,Inoticedhowalittlegirlalwaysgotpushedoutoftheline,soIletherstandinfrontofme.Whenweallgotbacktothecar,Wendypraisedmeasakindandresponsiblemember,whichmademefeelveryproudofmyself.Iwashappy.Ontheway,IsawCrystalholdingsomethingthatlookedlikeasunhat.JustinaskedCrystalwhatitwas,butbecauseIwastooexcited,Ididn’tcatchCrystal’sanswerclearly.Itseemedthatshementionedhermother.Whenwearrivedatourhotel,itwasalreadysixintheevening.Sincenoonewashungry,wedecidedtorestandgetreadyfornextday’sadventure.However,I,asanexception,wastooexcited,thinkingaboutspendingthenextfewdays.Icouldn’tclosemyeyes.IdecidedtogotoCrystal’sroomsinceshewasplayingsomemusicthere.Crystalwasweaving(編織)thethingthatIsawinthecar.AsIwaswatchingherweave,timepassedbylikeanarrow,andCrystalunintentionallyfellasleepbeforeshefinishedhersunhat.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SeeingCrystalfallquicklyintoherdream,Isuddenlycameupwithanidea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InsteadofreceivingCrystal’sappreciation,Iwasawakenedbyashakethenextmorning.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力1—5CBABC6—10BABAC11—15CBACC16—20BAABA絕密★啟用前大聯(lián)考2024—2025學(xué)年(上)高三年級(jí)期末檢測(cè)英語考生注意：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whendoesthemanplantoreachthecinema?A.At6:40.B.At6:50.C.At7:00.3.Howdidthemanfinallyarrive?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Professorandstudent.5.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Watchingafootballgame.B.Havingaparty.C.Discussingaplan.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Fromwhomdidthemangetthenews?A.Anne.B.Max.C.Cynthia.7.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsexcitedtogetapayrise.B.Sheisn’twillingtoleaveherpresentjob.C.Shehatesthosewhospreadnewsaround.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whydoesthemantalkwiththewoman?AToaskaboutsportsfacilitiesoncampus.B.Tosignupforthefootballclub.C.Tohelppromoteanactivity.9.Whatdoesthewomanrequirethemantodo?A.Completeaform.B.Showhiscertificate.C.Comearoundlater.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callagaininoneweek.B.Designaselectionplan.C.Waitforfurthernotice.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What’sthemosturgentthingfortheman?A.Bookingameetingroom.B.Preparingpresentsforcustomers.C.Contactingsomecustomers.12.Howwillthewomaninformothersofthemeeting?A.Byletter.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.13.Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A.Giveapresentation.B.GotoGermany.C.Reviseaproject.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdidthemandointhedowntown?A.Hedidsomeshopping.B.Hevisitedamuseum.C.Hewenttoaconcert.15.Whatwasthemostimpressiveaccordingtotheman?A.Thedances.B.Thecostu