Unit6-九年級英語上冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

9AUnit6TVprogramme知識點整理ComicStripbeboredwith=betiredof對……厭倦as...as...和……一樣（否定形式：notas/so...as...）bedone=befinished完成Welldone!干得漂亮！WelcometotheunitTypesofTVprogrammes:cartoon/chatshow/comedy/documentary/dramaseries/gameshowreal-lifeevents真實事件winabigprize贏得一份大獎therebe...doing(表進行)VStherebe...todo（表未做）muchdialogue(P79不可數(shù)，譯為“對話”)writemeaningfuldialogues(P91可數(shù)，譯為“一段對話”)Readingaweeklyround-up一周概要up-to-dateVSlatest的區(qū)分an/a/theup-to-datereport最新的報道（前即可用定冠詞，也可用不定冠詞）thelatestinformation(late的最高級，前只能用the)cover:報道，覆蓋，包括anumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers對有名的運動員的大量的采訪areportonthecomingWorldCup一篇關(guān)于即將到來的世界杯的報道becoveredlive被直播Asianpopstars亞洲的流行音樂明星voteonline(forsb./againstsb.)在線投票（支持/反對……）musicvideos=MV音樂視頻announcev.宣布--announcementn.宣布sendtextmessagesto...給……發(fā)短信（溫故知新：leaveamessagetosb.留言給……takeamessageforsb.為……捎口信）（舉一反三：passage(段落，章節(jié))VSpassenger（乘客）VSmessage（信息））wintwofreeconcerttickets贏得兩份免費的音樂會門票horrorfilm恐怖電影bedirectedbysb.由……導(dǎo)演舉一反三：direct(v./adj.)-direction/director/directness(n.)awealthy(=rich)doctorbefounddead(重點句型：findsb.adj/n)murdern.兇手案/vt.謀殺舉一反三：murderer.n.兇手untilthevery（adj.最……的）end直到最后befullofhorrorandmysteries充滿恐怖和謎團solvemysteries解開謎團solvecrimes破案getscaredeasily容易受到驚嚇thisone-hourdocumentarytakesacloselookatthelifeoftigersinIndia這個一個小時的紀錄片近距離地觀察了印度虎的生活realize:vt.意識到(realizetheimportanceoflearning)實現(xiàn)(realizeyourdream)face:面臨huntthetigersfortheirfurandbones(獵殺老虎以獲取它們的虎皮和骨頭)ananimal-lover一個動物愛好者feelsadabout...為……感到難過seescenes(現(xiàn)場，景象)fromIndia看到印度的風(fēng)光liveinthewild生活在野外winanawardforitsamazingphotography因為它的令人驚嘆的攝像而獲獎record記錄n.(arecordofourreal-lifeevent)/vt.(recordourreal-lifeevent)don’tmindfeelingscared不介意收到驚嚇I(yè)likesports,especially(尤其)football.Thedressisspecially(專門)madeforyou.Grammarif用法：1.引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句--主將從現(xiàn)2.引導(dǎo)賓語從句3.和“祈使句，and+將來時”轉(zhuǎn)換unless用法:1.除非(=if...not)2.和“祈使句，and+將來時”轉(zhuǎn)換indanger處于危險中beattacked被攻擊polarbears北極熊male/femalewolves雄性的/雌性的狼afilmandTVstudio(工作室，影視公司)一個影視公司taketheminibusinthestudio在影視公司乘坐中巴IntegratedSkillsTVviewinghabits電視觀看習(xí)慣DramaClub/ArtClub/FootballTeam話劇/美術(shù)/足球俱樂部TVads電視廣告becreative有創(chuàng)造力的besilly/stupid愚蠢的awasteoftime時間的浪費StudySkillsHowtoreadanewspaperWhenyoureadanewspaper,youshouldskimtheheadlinesfirst(先讀標題).Theywilltellyouthetopicofeacharticle.Newspaperheadlinesusepresenttense(用現(xiàn)在時).Somewordsareleftouttosavespace,includinga/an/the,do/does/did,theverbbeandand/but/or,etc(省略虛詞).poet:詩人poem：詩歌poetry：詩集hundredsofpoemsVSthreehundredpoemsVSthreehundredofthepoemsdieofcancer死于癌癥listentoherpoemsontheradios在收音機上收聽她的詩歌befamousforhelpingotheryoungpoetsgettheirstart(入門)因為幫助其他年輕詩人入門而出名Taskbackground背景receiveamessagefromSarah收到來自薩拉的一個信息someburglars一些小偷callthepoliceatonce立即抱緊(atonce=immediately=rightaway=rightnow)threemeninpoliceuniforms三個穿警服的男人comeoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands從大樓里出來，手里拿著槍openthebackdooroftheminibus打開中巴的后門stopthemfromleaving組織他們離開tipsforcreatinganinterestingstory關(guān)于創(chuàng)作一個有趣的故事的建議catchreaders’attention吸引讀者的眼球writemeaningfuldialogues創(chuàng)作有意義的對話seewhatyourcharactersarelikebytheirappearance,actions,speeches,andthoughts通過他們的外貌、動作、語言和思想活動看到你創(chuàng)作的的角色的性格turningpoints轉(zhuǎn)折點createaconflict創(chuàng)造矛盾

培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1．Don’t________(waste)time.Youshouldworkhardatyourlessons.2．Hewantedtoboilthewaterintheopenair,sohe________(fan)thefiretomakeitstronger.3．Ifitrainstomorrow,I________(stay)athome.4．Everyonewillbeabletoreviewtheshowby____(record)it.5．Itissaidthatthe19th________GamesHangzhou2022willbeputoff.(Asia)6．Mybosswon’tallowmetohavetwodaysoffunlessmywork________(complete)tomorrow.7．It’ssaidthat5Gnetwork________(influence)people’sdailylifeinmanywaysinthenearfuture.8．It’ssaidthattheresultofthetestallthestudentsarelookingforwardto________(announce)yesterday.9．Canyouimagine________(live)onMarsinthefuture?10．Whatwillyousayatthemeetingifyou________(ask)to?11．Theresults________(announce)duringtheTVprogrammetomorrow.12．Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinsome________(Asia)countries.13．Itneedscloseteamwork.Nothing________(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.14．Youmustn’tentertheroomunlessyou________(allow)to.15．Theideathesecretarycameupwithinthemeeting________（impress）memost.二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空16．Wecouldseethepeoplewerepleasedwiththese________(女演員)performance.17．Chinaisan_______(亞洲的)country.18．IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered________(現(xiàn)場直播)asusual.19．Haveyoureadthe________(最新的)newsonthepaper?20．Youwillfailtheexam________(除非)youstudyhard.21．Thosefriendshaveagreat________（影響）onher.22．JiaLinghasbecomeapopularfemale________(導(dǎo)演)inChinabecauseofthefilmHi,Mom.23．—Philip,howdoyoufeelaboutthisafternoon’scompetition?—Oh,I’m_____________________(又興奮又緊張)aboutit.24．OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustomakeup________(對話)inclass.25．Ifyou________(招待)yourguestswithabigdeliciousmeal,theywillgiveyoumore.26．ThereisanEnglishexamtomorrow.NowIfeelso________（緊張的）.27．Themangot________(害怕的)whenhesawthepoliceman,soheranaway.28．Theresultofthespeechcompetitionwon’tbe________(宣布)untiltomorrow.29．Americanscanhardly_________(避免)buyingproductsmadeinChina.30．Youcandonowifyourworkis________(完畢的）.31．Fanshave________(投票)onlinefortheirfavoritestars.32．Listentothe________(對話)andanswerthequestions.33．The________(字典)ontheshelfareallold.Iwanttobuyanewone.34．Ittookcomposerstwoandahalfdaysto________(錄制)apieceofmusic.三、完成句子35．如果你碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)你的方法成功了，請告訴我們。Ifyou_________________________________,pleasetellus.36．作為志愿者在社區(qū)中心工作是很有意義的。It’smeaningfulto____________________.37．人類已經(jīng)習(xí)慣用手機來記錄一切了嗎？Havehumans________________________________________withtheircellphones?38．如果你足夠細心，就不會犯錯。________you’recarefulenough,you________________________.39．他們一開始計劃乘坐直達航班去那兒嗎？__________________atfirst?40．我是一個足球迷，所以世界杯一在電視直播我就會觀看。Iamafootball________,soIwillwatchtheWorldCupassoonasitiscovered________onTV.41．除非我們出示健康碼，不然我們不被允許進入公共場所。We________________________________enteranypublicplaces________weshowthehealthcode.42．如果你不放棄你的夢想，你會收獲許多。You________achievealot________youdon’t________________yourdream.43．米莉已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了以日記的形式記錄她的想法。Millie_______________________________________adiary.44．在當(dāng)今社會，聰明的家長也許會送給孩子最新款式的禮物：從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)購物網(wǎng)站購買的禮物。Intoday’ssociety,wiseparentsmaygivechildrengifts________________________________-giftsboughtfromInternetshoppingsites.四、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空45．Hewassohard-workingthathefinallybroketheworldr________(紀錄).培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)一、單項選擇1．—Mr.Zhang,Ican’tunderstandanythinginclass.—Don’tworry!We’ll________thekeypointsattheendofclass.A．review B．record C．remember D．require2．________youpractiseeveryday,youwon’tmakeanyprogress.A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Although3．—DoIhavetoattendtheceremonyonThursday?—Oh,don’tcome________youarebusy.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．if D．so4．—Ithinktelevisionisoneofthemostusefulinventionsinthe20thcentury.—Yousaidit.It__________pleasuretomanypeopleatthattime.A．provided B．covered C．supported D．a(chǎn)fforded5．—Ialwaysfeel________whenspeakinginfrontofothers.—Takeiteasyandbebrave.A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed6．—Maryiscryinginherroom________shefailedtheexam.Itoldhertoreviewallthenotes,butshedidn’tlisten.—Asthesayinggoes,“Experiencemustbebought.”Peoplecanonlylearnthelessonaftertheyexperienceitthemselves.A．before B．because C．unless D．but7．AnAmericanboycompletedthechallengeofgettingawayfromsocialmediafor6yearsandgota_______of$1,800onhis18thbirthday.A．protection B．purpose C．prize D．project8．Teenagersshoulddosomehousework________theyfinishtheirhomework.A．until B．but C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless9．—Hi,Jim.Haveyoureceivedmypresent?—Yes.Thankyou!Iwas________thatyoustillrememberedmybirthday!A．stressed B．scared C．surprised D．relaxed10．Theenvironmentwon’tgetbetter________wetakeactionsfromnowon.A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．unless D．if11．Idon’thavetointroducehertoyou________youknowthegirl.A．until B．unless C．since D．but12．Ifthesinger________toHechi________September20th,pleasecallme.A．willget;on B．gets;on C．gets;in D．get;in13．PresidentXiJinpingexchanged________onFridaynightwithUnitedStatesPresidentJoeBidenonChina-USrelationshipandotherthings.A．interviews B．reviews C．views D．results14．Mobilephonesaren’tallowedintheschool_______thereisanemergency.A．if B．unless C．a(chǎn)lthough D．when15．Duringtheepidemic（疫情）,wearesupposedto_________closecontactwithstrangers.A．a(chǎn)llow B．a(chǎn)fford C．a(chǎn)void D．a(chǎn)ttack二、完形填空AsAmywalkedpastthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom.Sheranintoatallboyrunninginthe___16___direction.“Watchit,girl!”theboyshouted.Then,theboycaughthisrightlegand___17___thewayAmylimped(跛行)whenshewalked.Attheendoftheday,Amywasstill___18___aboutthetallboy’steasing(戲弄).Kidsoftenteasedheraboutherspeechorherlimping.BackhomethateveningAmywas___19___.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool.“There’saChristmasWishContestontheradiostation,”Amy’smomannounced.“Writea___20___toFatherChristmasandyoumightwinaprize.”AsmiletookholdofAmy___21___theideafirstcametoher.Amystartedtowriteherletter.HereisAmy’slettertoFatherChristmas:DearFatherChristmas,MynameisAmy.Iam9yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme?KidslaughsatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓).Ijustwantone___22___whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.Love,AmyWhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,Mr.Tobinreadit___23___.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopletohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledthelocal___24___.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherletterappearedinthenewspaper.Thestory___25___quickly.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeing___26___enoughtospeakup.Linda,asixthgrader,sentthismessage:“I’dliketobeyourfriend.”shewrote,“___27___wouldmakefunofus,because,iftheydo,wewillnoteven___28___them.”Amydidgetherwishofaspecialday___29___teasing.Themayorofthecitysaidthatbydaring(敢于)tomakesuchasimple___30___,Amytaughtacommonlesson.“Everyone,”saidthemayor,“wantstobetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”16．A．new B．old C．wrong D．opposite17．A．worried B．copied C．studied D．carried18．A．knowing B．caring C．thinking D．a(chǎn)sking19．A．happy B．curious C．modest D．quiet20．A．letter B．word C．note D．sentence21．A．until B．unless C．when D．though22．A．year B．day C．week D．month23．A．carefully B．carelessly C．sadly D．happily24．A．shop B．theatre C．business D．newspaper25．A．ended B．happened C．spread D．developed26．A．brave B．generous C．a(chǎn)fraid D．strong27．A．Everyone B．Noone C．Someone D．Anyone28．A．save B．hear C．find D．leave29．A．except B．with C．including D．without30．A．mistake B．decision C．wish D．picture三、閱讀單選Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive(《見字如面》),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(觀眾)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattracted(吸引)Chineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會》),atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.31．LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto________.A．readandshareletters B．tellaudiencesjokesC．enterdifferentcompetitions D．readandsharearticles32．HowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five33．Chineseaudiences________theTVshowsmentionedinthepassageA．highlypraise B．don’tmind C．shownointerestin D．don’tlike34．Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionof________inanewspaperA．SportsNews B．CultureandEntertainment(娛樂活動)C．EducationandScience D．Famousfigures(人物)35．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiencesB．ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlesC．Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.D．Culturalvaluesandtruefeelingsaren’tbecomingourinterest.Theseyearswe’veseenalotofcostumedramas（古裝?。﹖hatshowcommongirlsgrowingintoprincesseswhilefallinginlovewithprinces.RoyalFeast（《尚食》）hasasimilarstory.Thegirl,YaoZijin,inthedramaisanexcellentcook—thismeansthatallkindsofancientcuisines（佳肴）arepresentedonscreen.The40-episode（集）dramaseriesshowsmorethan1,000traditionalandcreativedishesfromtheMingDynasty.Theyhavebecomeabigsellingpointfortheseries.Thedramaisnowverypopularathomeandabroad,includingNorthAmerica,Europe,SingaporeandMalaysia.Viewersacrosstheworlddiscussthedishesonsocialmedia.Somejokesthattheymightstopwatchinglateatnighttoavoidgettinghungrybeforebed.Afoodreplica（復(fù)制品）ofpoetandartistWangWei’s（AD701—761）landscapepainting（山水畫）WangChuanTuhassurprisedviewers.Acookinthedramacarves（雕刻）vegetablesintomountains,buildingsandclouds,recreatingthepaintinginamouthwateringway.MostofthedishesareinspiredbytraditionalChinesecultureorshowourancestors’（祖先的）knowledgeoftheharmoniousrelationshipbetweenpeopleandnature,accordingtothedirectorWangWei.Forexample,adishcalled“24solartermswonton”isbasedontheChinesetraditionalcalendar.Thewontons,anotherkindofsmalldumplings,havedifferentfillings,whicharemadeonlyfromfoodsthatareinseason.Wangsaidhehadaspecialteamstudyingancientcuisinefromoldbooksandhistorians.Thentheyinvited20cookstomakethesespecialdishesforamonth.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes,“Tothepeople,foodisheaven.”Chinesepeopletakefoodasanimportantpartoftraditionalculture.“WehopethisdramawillhelpoverseasviewerslearnmoreaboutChina’scuisineculture,”saidWang.36．WhichdishiscreatedbyWangWei’sChinesepainting？A． B． C． D．37．Theunderlinedword“harmonious”inthispassagemeans____.A．有害的 B．和平的 C．不友好的 D．活潑的38．Thepurposeofthedramais________accordingtoWangWei.A．toshowcommongirlsgrowingintoprincessesB．toshowtraditionalandcreativedishesfromtheMingDynastyC．toshowtheharmoniousrelationshipbetweenpeopleandnatureD．tohelpoverseasviewerslearnmoreaboutChina’scuisineculture39．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheStoryofFoodB．DeliciousFoodinChinaC．ATasteofAncientChinaD．ThePoemandArtintheDishes四、閱讀還原6選5TheBenefitsofTelevisionWehearalotaboutthenegativeeffectsoftelevisionontheviewers.Obviously,televisioncanbeharmfulifpeoplewatchitforalongtimeanddonothingelse.___40___However,whentelevisioniswatchedinmoderation(適度地),itisextremelygoodandvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainment,andeducation.Firstofall,watchingTVisveryrelaxing.WatchingTVcanbecomfortableandrestfulafteryouworkallday.Afterworking,whenpeoplecomebackhome,theyalwayslookforwardtowatchingsomefunnyTVshowsoranewepisodeoftheseriesTVprogramtheyarefollowing,andthiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandgetreadyforanewtomorrow.___41___Onedoctor,forexample,adviseshispatientswithhighbloodpressuretorelaxineveningwithafewhoursoftelevision.___42___Alongwiththestandardcomedies,dramas,andgameshowsthatprovideenjoymenttomanyviewers,televisionoffersavarietyofmoviesandsportsevents.___43___PlayStation,Xbox,andNintendoconsolesallowtheownertohaveavideo-gamearcade(電子游樂場)inthelivingroom.Mostimportantly,televisioniseducational.___44___Forchildren,theDiscoveryChannelcanbringthemtoanewworldtolearnaboutthewildnessandspace.Foradults,TVisagoodwaytoknowimportanteventsandcurrentnews.ViewerscaneasilyknowwhatishappeningbyTV.ThoughpeoplecanthinkalotaboutthedisadvantagesaboutTV,butthebenefitsarethingswhichnevershouldbeignored,justwatchitinarightway.A．WatchingTValsoseemstohelppeoplereducecertainstress.B．Nowadays,peoplecanevenplayvideogamesonTV.C．LongtimeforwatchingTVisjustasharmfulaslisteningtomusicoreatingallthetime.D．NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultscanlearnthingsfromTV.E．WatchingTVcanbeaperfectmedicineforpatientsandcureallthediseases.F．Exceptforbeingrelaxing,televisionisentertaining(令人愉快的).五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過3詞）。WhenyouarewatchingTV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheadsonTV.Manypeoplebelievethembecausetheyarefamous.____45____,haveyoueverthoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstars____46____（be）onTVasspokesmen（代言人）ofsomeproducts.Peoplespentmuchmoneyontheseproducts,but____47____（final）,manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.Manypeoplearen’t____48____（satisfy）withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.Whatarethepublic’s____49____（idea）aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadsonTV?Doyouagreethatthefamouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityiftheproductshave____50____（some）problem?Aresearchshowsthatabout36%thinkitthe____51____（star）fault（過錯）,buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoneytheygotfromtheadstothecharity（慈善機構(gòu)）.Morethan34%thinkstarsmusttakeresponsibility,ortheywill____52____（punish）.Soweshouldbemore____53____（care）whenbuyingthingsadvertised（做廣告）bystars.Wemustfindwhatthesethingsarereallylikeinstead____54____listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakeadecision.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點兵一、單項選擇1．（2022·湖北荊州·中考真題）—Ialwaysfeel________whenspeakinginfrontofothers.—Takeiteasyandbebrave.A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed2．（2022·貴州畢節(jié)·中考真題）________theweatherimproves,we’llhavetocanceltheoutdoorpicnic.A．Unless B．If C．Because D．When3．（2022·海南·中考真題）Accordingtothelatestrules,everyonemusthavetheirtemperaturetaken________theyentertheschool.A．before B．though C．unless4．（2022·廣西賀州·中考真題）Iwon’tgotothemoviesthisafternoon________I’mfree.A．or B．unless C．because D．than5．（2022·江蘇泰州·中考真題）—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown________bothofusworktogether.—Noproblem.Let’sstart!A．if B．but C．because D．unless6．（2022·河北·中考真題）________youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.A．If B．Unless C．Though D．Before7．（2022·天津·中考真題）—Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.A．Noidea B．Nowonder C．Noway D．Noproblem8．（2022·江蘇揚州·中考真題）________astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless9．（2022·安徽·中考真題）Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas10．（2022·江蘇連云港·中考真題）Weare________thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud11．（2022·四川達州·中考真題）Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeople________tootherplaces________itisnotnecessaryduringthepandemic.A．travel;unless B．tonottravel;if C．nottotravel;unless D．nottotravel;if12．（2021·貴州黔西·中考真題）Ourbusinesswillnotimprove________we

offerbetterservicestothe

customers.A．because B．unless C．if D．since13．（2021·西藏·中考真題）Iwonderifhe________timetomorrow；ifhe________free,I’llinvitehimtogiveaspeechinourschool.A．willhave;is B．has;willbe C．will;have D．has;

is14．（2017·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?一Heasked_________.A．whyI’msounhappy B．whatIwilldofortheweekendC．whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D．ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight15．（2017·遼寧丹東·中考真題）—HowisMarygettingonwithherlessons?一Shewillfailtheexam_________shestudiesharder.A．a(chǎn)fter B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．when16．（2021·山東濟南·中考真題）Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.You________thechangesifyoucome.A．see B．saw C．willsee D．haveseen17．（2016·吉林長春·中考真題）—ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP.E.testfrom2016.—Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practicemore.A．Until B．If C．Unless D．Or18．（2017·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）Theyoungmotherwon’tleaveherbaby________sheissurethathehasalreadybeenasleep.A．unless B．because C．if D．since19．（2017·遼寧營口·中考真題）—Iwanttoknowifyourpenfriend________tomorrow.—Ifshe________tomorrow,we’llgiveherabigsurprise.A．willcome;willcome B．willcome;comeC．willcome;comes D．comes;willcome20．（2017·遼寧遼陽·中考真題）It’sgoingtorain.We’llbewet________wegethomesoon.A．if B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．unless21．（2018·甘肅天水·中考真題）—Thenumberoftourists________over33millionthisyear.—Yes.Alargenumberoftourists________sofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.A．is,havecome B．is,hascome C．a(chǎn)re,hascome D．a(chǎn)re,havecome22．（2021·江蘇徐州·中考真題）Inmyschooldays,I________alotofreadinginEnglisheveryday.ThatwashowIlearnedEnglishatthattime.A．do B．did C．havedone D．willdo23．（2021·江蘇徐州·中考真題）Ifyoudon’tthinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens,youwillfeel________.A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied24．（2017·湖北襄陽·中考真題）—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamealierifallofus________.—Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A．pulltogether B．haveapoint C．payattention D．keepourcool25．（2021·湖北荊州·中考真題）—Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?—Sure,wehavethe______smartphonesonsale.A．worst B．largest C．latest D．fewest9AUnit6TVprogramme知識點整理ComicStripbeboredwith=betiredof對……厭倦as...as...和……一樣（否定形式：notas/so...as...）bedone=befinished完成Welldone!干得漂亮！WelcometotheunitTypesofTVprogrammes:cartoon/chatshow/comedy/documentary/dramaseries/gameshowreal-lifeevents真實事件winabigprize贏得一份大獎therebe...doing(表進行)VStherebe...todo（表未做）muchdialogue(P79不可數(shù)，譯為“對話”)writemeaningfuldialogues(P91可數(shù)，譯為“一段對話”)Readingaweeklyround-up一周概要up-to-dateVSlatest的區(qū)分an/a/theup-to-datereport最新的報道（前即可用定冠詞，也可用不定冠詞）thelatestinformation(late的最高級，前只能用the)cover:報道，覆蓋，包括anumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers對有名的運動員的大量的采訪areportonthecomingWorldCup一篇關(guān)于即將到來的世界杯的報道becoveredlive被直播Asianpopstars亞洲的流行音樂明星voteonline(forsb./againstsb.)在線投票（支持/反對……）musicvideos=MV音樂視頻announcev.宣布--announcementn.宣布sendtextmessagesto...給……發(fā)短信（溫故知新：leaveamessagetosb.留言給……takeamessageforsb.為……捎口信）（舉一反三：passage(段落，章節(jié))VSpassenger（乘客）VSmessage（信息））wintwofreeconcerttickets贏得兩份免費的音樂會門票horrorfilm恐怖電影bedirectedbysb.由……導(dǎo)演舉一反三：direct(v./adj.)-direction/director/directness(n.)awealthy(=rich)doctorbefounddead(重點句型：findsb.adj/n)murdern.兇手案/vt.謀殺舉一反三：murderer.n.兇手untilthevery（adj.最……的）end直到最后befullofhorrorandmysteries充滿恐怖和謎團solvemysteries解開謎團solvecrimes破案getscaredeasily容易受到驚嚇thisone-hourdocumentarytakesacloselookatthelifeoftigersinIndia這個一個小時的紀錄片近距離地觀察了印度虎的生活realize:vt.意識到(realizetheimportanceoflearning)實現(xiàn)(realizeyourdream)face:面臨huntthetigersfortheirfurandbones(獵殺老虎以獲取它們的虎皮和骨頭)ananimal-lover一個動物愛好者feelsadabout...為……感到難過seescenes(現(xiàn)場，景象)fromIndia看到印度的風(fēng)光liveinthewild生活在野外winanawardforitsamazingphotography因為它的令人驚嘆的攝像而獲獎record記錄n.(arecordofourreal-lifeevent)/vt.(recordourreal-lifeevent)don’tmindfeelingscared不介意收到驚嚇I(yè)likesports,especially(尤其)football.Thedressisspecially(專門)madeforyou.Grammarif用法：1.引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句--主將從現(xiàn)2.引導(dǎo)賓語從句3.和“祈使句，and+將來時”轉(zhuǎn)換unless用法:1.除非(=if...not)2.和“祈使句，and+將來時”轉(zhuǎn)換indanger處于危險中beattacked被攻擊polarbears北極熊male/femalewolves雄性的/雌性的狼afilmandTVstudio(工作室，影視公司)一個影視公司taketheminibusinthestudio在影視公司乘坐中巴IntegratedSkillsTVviewinghabits電視觀看習(xí)慣DramaClub/ArtClub/FootballTeam話劇/美術(shù)/足球俱樂部TVads電視廣告becreative有創(chuàng)造力的besilly/stupid愚蠢的awasteoftime時間的浪費StudySkillsHowtoreadanewspaperWhenyoureadanewspaper,youshouldskimtheheadlinesfirst(先讀標題).Theywilltellyouthetopicofeacharticle.Newspaperheadlinesusepresenttense(用現(xiàn)在時).Somewordsareleftouttosavespace,includinga/an/the,do/does/did,theverbbeandand/but/or,etc(省略虛詞).poet:詩人poem：詩歌poetry：詩集hundredsofpoemsVSthreehundredpoemsVSthreehundredofthepoemsdieofcancer死于癌癥listentoherpoemsontheradios在收音機上收聽她的詩歌befamousforhelpingotheryoungpoetsgettheirstart(入門)因為幫助其他年輕詩人入門而出名Taskbackground背景receiveamessagefromSarah收到來自薩拉的一個信息someburglars一些小偷callthepoliceatonce立即抱緊(atonce=immediately=rightaway=rightnow)threemeninpoliceuniforms三個穿警服的男人comeoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands從大樓里出來，手里拿著槍openthebackdooroftheminibus打開中巴的后門stopthemfromleaving組織他們離開tipsforcreatinganinterestingstory關(guān)于創(chuàng)作一個有趣的故事的建議catchreaders’attention吸引讀者的眼球writemeaningfuldialogues創(chuàng)作有意義的對話seewhatyourcharactersarelikebytheirappearance,actions,speeches,andthoughts通過他們的外貌、動作、語言和思想活動看到你創(chuàng)作的的角色的性格turningpoints轉(zhuǎn)折點createaconflict創(chuàng)造矛盾

培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、用所給單詞的正