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第=page33頁,共=sectionpages55頁2024-2025學(xué)年河南省信陽市淮濱縣九年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。Theastronautsmustdosomescientificworkinthespacestation,butdotheydohouseworkthere?Yes.Theastronautshavetodo(1)______andcleaning.Andmoderntechnologyishelpingkeep(2)______wellfedandtheir"home"tidy.
Intheir"kitchen",theastronautshaveahotwindheatingmachine(3)______designedforuseinspace.Otherequipment(設(shè)備)includesthehigh-techvacuum(真空)bagsandthedrinkingmachine.
Likepeopleontheearth,eatingisthefirstimportantthing(4)______theastronautsinspace.Themachinewasdesignedto(5)______healthyfoodforastronautsinthespacestation-tohelpthempreparedeliciousfood.Theastronautscanevenmakeyogurtwithit.
Thehotwindheatingmachinewasmadetofitforthe(6)______duringthetask.Therearearound32kindsoffoodinthespacestationforthemto(7)______.YuxiangShreddedPork(魚香肉絲),KungPaoChicken(宮保雞?。゛ndchocolateareallonthe(8)______.TheycanalsoeatmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.
Thevacuumbagsinthespacestationcanhelpmaketheastronauts'livesmore(9)______.Thebagsareusedto(10)______garbage(垃圾).Becauseoftheweightlessenvironment,thevacuumbagsare(11)______fortheastronauts,Dirtyclothes,usedfoodpackages(包裝)andother(12)______thingsaresorted(分類)andcarefullycollectedintheequipment.Garbagecanbeaserioushealthprobleminspace(13)______thegerms(細(xì)菌)onthegarbagecanfloatintheairandtheyarebadfortheastronauts'health.Thebagscanalsobeusedtokillbadsmells.
Finally,tohelpastronautsdrinkwarmandcleanwater,there'sahigh-techdrinkingmachine.Thedrinkingmachinecanworkinspecial(14)______.
It's(15)______thatallthethingsaredesignedandmadeinChina.HowproudweChineseare!1.A.washing B.cooking C.reading D.training2.A.it B.him C.those D.them3.A.carefully B.certainly C.specially D.mainly4.A.of B.on C.with D.for5.A.produce B.provide C.manage D.discover6.A.conditions B.activities C.problems D.opportunities7.A.eat B.keep C.choose D.learn8.A.station B.menu C.table D.machine9.A.beautiful B.colorful C.friendly D.comfortable10.A.dealwith B.takein C.workout D.carryout11.A.modern B.popular C.wonderful D.necessary12.A.cheap B.pretty C.waste D.enjoyable13.A.so B.because C.whether D.when14.A.environment B.electricity C.sunlight D.water15.A.tell B.say C.speak D.said二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。16.A:Hi,Sam!(1)______?
B:I'mreadinganarticleaboutChatGPT.
A:What'sthat?
B:It'sasmartAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).
A:(2)______?
B:ItwasinventedbysomeoneinaUScompany.
A:Soundsinteresting.(3)______?
B:Itcandoalotofthings,likeansweringquestions,writinge-mailsandchattingwithyou.
A:CanIuseitformyhomework?
B:(4)______.Butyou'd,betteruseitasalearningtool,nottocheatonyourhomework.
A:Why?
B:Becauseifwedoso,wewon'tneedtouseourbrains.Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.
A:(5)______.Themoreweuseit,thelazierourbrainwillbe.三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。AEnglishActivitiesisafreewebsiteforEnglishlearners.AlladultsandchildrenwhowanttolearnEnglishcancomehere.Let'sseewhatourwebsitehas.
Simplelessons
Wehavemorethan100Englishlessons.Eachlessonhasthreekindsofactivities—ayes/noactivity,aneither/oractivityandamultiplechoice(多項(xiàng)選擇)activity.
Excitinggames
Thereare9freegamesyoucanusetopracticetheEnglishtopicyouarelearning.Thegamesarequickandsimpletoplay.Theycanimprovelanguagememorybyexercisingdifferentareasofthebrain.
Challengingtests
Therearetwotests—amultiplechoicetestandawritingtest.Youhaveonehourtodothetests.Andyoucangetagradeassoonasyoufinishthem.Theywillmakesureyouhavefullyunderstoodandlearntwell.
Pleasevisitwww.EnglishAtohaveatryandyouaresuretoloveit.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.17.Howmanykindsofactivitiesdoesalessonhave?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.18.Howdothegameshelpimprovelanguagememory?______A.Byusingspecialtechnology.
B.Bytestinghowthebrainworks.
C.Bymakingthebrainworkfaster.
D.Byexercisingdifferentareasofthebrain.19.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tEnglishActivitieshave?______A.Simplelessons. B.Excitinggames.
C.Englishmovies. D.Challengingtests.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthetestsaccordingtothetext?______A.Learnerscantakethreetests.
B.Learnerswillhaveonehourtodothetests.
C.Theresultsofthetestscanbegiveninthreedays.
D.Therearesomeprizesforthelearnerswhogethighscores.21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?______A.Aresearchpaper. B.Astorybook.
C.Ahistorytexthook. D.AnEnglishmagazine.BAtaschool,theteacherswantedtoteachstudentsaboutplanes.Theydecidedtoholdapaperplanecontest(比賽).Eachstudentwouldmakeapaperplaneandthrowit.Thestudentwhoseplaneflewthefarthestwouldwin.
Thestudentswereexcited.Paul,whowasontheschoolwrestling(摔跤)team,thoughthewouldwinbecausehewasstrong."I'llthrowmyplanethefarthest!"Paulsaid.ButBrian,anotherstudent,hadadifferentidea.Eventhoughhewasn'tstrong,helovedplanesandhereallywantedtowin.
Brianrealizedwhathehadtodo.Hewenttothestoreandboughtalotofpaper.Athome,hestartedfoldingpapertomakedifferentplanes.Hethreweachoneinhisyardtoseehowfartheywent.Someflewfar,andsomedidnot.Afteralotofpractice,hefoundoneplanethatflewthefarthest.
Thenextdaywasthecontest.Allthestudentstookturnsthrowingtheirpaperplanes.Afterawhile,everyonehadthrownexceptPaulandBrian.Paulwentfirstandthrewhisplanewithabigyell(大喊).Itflewfartherthananyotherplane,andeveryonecheered.
Then,itwasBrian'sturn.Hetookhisplaneandthrewitashardashecould.Itsoared(高飛)throughtheairandlanded10feetpastPaul'splane!Thewholeschoolcheered,andBrianwasthewinner.
Brianwonbecausehetriedoutmanydifferentdesigns(設(shè)計(jì))tofindthebestone.Thoughhewasn'tthestrongest,hishardworkandpracticehelpedhimwinthecontest.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。22.Whatwasthecontestfor?______A.Toseewhocouldcreatethebiggestpaperplane.
B.Toseewhocouldthrowapaperplanethefarthest.
C.Toseewhocouldmakethemostbeautifulpaperplane.
D.Toseewhocouldmakeapaperplaneflyforthelongesttime23.WhatdidBriandoforthecontest?______A.HeaskedPaulforhelp. B.Heboughtlotsoftoyplanes.
C.Hetestedoutdifferentdesigns. D.Heexercisedtomakehimselfstrong.24.HowwouldBrianprobablyfeelafterthecontest?______A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Upset. D.Lucky.25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBrian?______A.Proudandsmart. B.Braveandproud.
C.Carefulandbrave. D.Smartandcareful.26.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
B.Hardworkandpracticeleadtosuccess.
C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.
D.Physicalstrengthismoreimportantthantalent.CTheearthisfullofplants.Sincethemoonissoclosetoourearth,isthereanypossibilitythatplantscanliveinthemoonsoil?
Formanyyears,testingthemoonsoilhasbeenthescientists'dream.Thechancefinallycameastheastronautsreturningbackfromthemoon,carryingsomewellprotectedmoonsoiltothelab.
Afterknowingwhatmoonsoilaremadeof,scientistsalsomadesomefake(仿制的)moonsoilfromtheearth.Theyplantedsomeseedsinthetwokindsofsoilandtookgoodcareofthem,waitingtoseewhatwouldhappen.Totheirsurprise,theseedssprouted(發(fā)芽)andbegantogrowinbothgroups.Buttheplantsintherealmoonsoilgrewmoreslowlythanthoseinthefakemoonsoil.
Asaresult,themoonsoilmayhavesomethingthatisnotsuitableforplants'growth.Inordertosolvetheproblem,choosingthesoilfromtheyoungergeological(地質(zhì)的)placesonthemoonandcreatingamoresuitablegrowingenvironmentfortheplantsmaybeapossiblesolution.
Theresearchnotonlyhelpsusstudythenatureofthemoonsoil,butalsoprovidesuswithachancetothinkaboutwhetheritispossibletoplantonthemoonandliveonthemoon.Nomatterhowharditis,weshouldhaveconfidenceinthedevelopmentoftechnologyandbelievethatgoodthingsarearoundthecorner.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。27.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivingananswer.
C.Bytellingastory. D.Byshowinganexample.28.Whatsoilwasusedinthisresearch?______A.Themoonsoil. B.Theearthsoil.
C.Thesoilmadeinthelab. D.Themoonsoilandthefakemoonsoil.29.Whatdoesthewritertellusinparagraph5?______A.Thegoaloftheresearch. B.Theprocessoftheresearch.
C.Themeaningoftheresearch. D.Thedifficultyoftheresearch.30.Whatmaybetherealpurposeofmakingtwogroupsofplantingworkinthelab?______A.Toprovidefoodfortheastronauts.
B.Tomakefakemoonsoil.
C.Totestthepossibilityofplantingonthemoon.
D.Tocollectmoresoilfromthemoon.31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?______A.Scientistscandotestsonthemooneasily.
B.Theauthorisconfidentaboutthefuturestudyofthemoon.
C.Theauthordoesn'tthinkpeoplewillmovetothemoontolive.
D.Scientistsfoundnowaystoimprovethesituation.四、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共5分。WhenIstudiedinNanyangNo.1MiddleSchool,Ihadaclassmate.HernameisChenLulu.Shealwayspointedoutmyweakpointsinfrontofme.SometimesshesaidIwasalazystudentandIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkontime.(1)______SometimesshesaidIwasunfriendlyandsoon.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.(2)______Ihadtoruntomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Myfatherlistenedtomequietly,andthenheaskedme,"Arethethingswhatshesaidtrueorwrong?Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.(3)______."
Ididasmyfathertoldme.(4)______Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.Hedidn'tacceptit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid,"Correctmistakesifyouhavemadeandguardagainstthemifyouhavenot.Whenyoulistentosomethingistrue,you'llfindthatitwillbehelpfultoyou."
(5)______ChenLulu'swordsoftenappearinmymind.Infact,inourlifeweareintrouble.Oftensomeonegivesyousomeadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwillrememberallyourlife.
A.Manyyearshavepassed.
B.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.
C.SometimesshesaidIwasn'tanhonestboy.
D.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.
E.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共15分。37.
difference,which,with,try,we,other,leader,harm,encourage,spreadEveryday,wewatchTV,goontheInternetandplayvideogames.Alloftheseactivitiesuseenergy,andfinally,thiswillbe(1)______toourplanetEarth.
AnactivitycalledEarthHourishappeningworldwide,andorganizerssayit'satimetodosomethinggoodfortheplanet.Peopleare(2)______toturnoffallunnecessarylightsinbuildingsandhomesonthelastSaturdayofMarch.Thentheystayindarknessforonehournomatterwheretheyare.
EarthHour(3)______beganinSydney,Australia,in2007isaprojectoftheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF).Overtwomillionpeopleandbusinessesturnedofftheirlightsforanhour.Sincethen,ithas(4)______aroundtheworldandnowalargenumberofpeopleinover190countriesjoinin.
Theproject(5)______todrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportanceofprotectingourplanetbysavingenergy.Italsohopestobuildabrighterfuturesothatpeoplecanlivebetter(6)______nature.
Besidesturningoffthelights,thereare(7)______waystomakepeopleactivelyjoinin,too.TheEarthHourwebsiteprovideswhatwecandoby(8)______tolearnmoreabouttheplanet.Suggestionsincludereadingarticlesabouttheenvironment,livingagreenerlifeorgoingonanaturewalk.Wecandoanythingbigorsmalltomakea(9)______.
Aswellasgettingmillionsofpeopletojoinin,theWWFisalsohopingthatthe(10)______ofcountriesshouldpaymoreattentionandtakemoreactiononclimatechange.六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。38.InChina,manychildrengrewupwiththestoryoftheMonkeyKing.HeisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytowest.Why(1)______hesopopularallovertheworld?
First,heisafunandclevermonkey.Hehasmagicalpowers(2)______interestedmanychildren.Hecanchangeintodifferentanimals,growbigger,andflyonacloud.Thismakeshisadventuresexcitingandsurprising.
Second,hisadventuresarefilled(3)______action,humor,andimportantlessons.TheMonkeyKinggoesonajourneywithTangSanzang,ZhuBajieandShaWujing,facingchallengesandenemiesalongtheway.Thesestoriesshowbravery,friendship,and(4)______importanceofworkingtogether.
Last,hischaracterhasbeenadapted(改編)intovariousmovies,TVshows,andbooks,reachingaudiencesfarbeyondChina.Hisuniquepersonality(個(gè)性)inspiredmanypeople(5)____
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