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2025年眉山藥科職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這個淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?!笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。
2、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(12)選()(1分)A、cut
B、pulled
C、collected
D、tore正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正確答案選項:參考答案:D
4、—IsTom___thanWilliam?—Yes,butTomisalso___inhisclass.
(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析--湯姆比威廉高嗎?taller更高的;高的;高大的;有…高,身高;tall的比較級。--是的,但湯姆也是班上最重的。根據(jù)than可知,這是"湯姆和威廉"兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)該用形容詞tall的比較級taller。意思是"比較高的";又根據(jù)inhisclass可知,此處表示比較的范圍是"你班里",要用形容詞的最高級;要用形容詞最高級的表達(dá)是:the+形容詞最高級+in/of+比較的范圍.又根據(jù)but可知,"湯姆不如威廉不高,但是他最重",所以要用形容詞heavy最高級形式是heaviest,并且形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the,意思是"最重的",故選A.點評:判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級,主要是看幾者之間的比較,兩者之間用比較級,三者或三者以上比較用最高級形式.
5、Howmuch()thepairofshoes?Twentydollars()enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——這雙鞋子多少錢?—一二十美元足夠了?!眛hepairofshoes為單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除C和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),Twentydollars表示金錢,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除B。故選A。
6、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.
(1分)A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他太老了,想不起那本書的名字了。pickup撿起;thinkof想起;comeup想出,fillin填充.點評:此題考查動詞短語,在熟知動詞短語固定表達(dá)和用法基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合語境,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案
7、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack()there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定式。句意為:“河里有一些危險的魚,我警告過Jack不要在那里游泳?!眞arnsb.(not)todosth.意為“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故選A。
8、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你可以脫掉你的外套,辦公室很溫暖。A:脫掉B:穿上C:拿起,提起
9、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.
—________.Ifeelthesame.
(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——多好聽的歌??!它讓我回想起過去的美好時光?!_實。我也有同感??疾榍榫敖浑H。Helpyourself請自便;Takeiteasy放輕松;Noproblem沒問題;That’strue確實。根據(jù)“Ifeelthesame.”可知,此處表示贊同前者,故選D。
10、Hereisthemenu,madam.Please__yourtime.
(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、use正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析pleasetakeyourtime請慢用
11、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析當(dāng)我給你調(diào)整領(lǐng)帶的時候,不要動。hold+形容詞:保持......狀態(tài)holdstill靜止不動
12、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個星期四早上。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對將來時間提問,故選C。
13、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.
(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。我高興的是我在那兒及時幫助了我的兒子。Aonboard在船上;Bintime及時;Cforsure肯定;Donpurpose目的。故選B。
14、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第9空填()。(1分)A、fallenB、burnedC、movedD、exposed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。fallen意為“掉落”;burned意為“燃燒”;moved意為“移動”;exposed意為“暴露”。根據(jù)下文的“everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames”可知,Caitlin家的房子意外地被大火夷為平地。故選B。
15、Anewbridgewasbuilt()theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。
16、IfI()you,I()invitehimtogotoseeamovie.(1分)A、am;wouldB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;will正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會邀請他去看電影。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
17、Thefish()delicious.(1分)A、istastedB、eatsC、tastesD、iseaten正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(1)選()(1分)A、tickets
B、flowers
C、news
D、papers正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?一__________
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“-----牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請我吃飯。------你喜歡我很開心。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。
21、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.
(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析Csister表示女孩,所以用her
22、Walk()thebridgeandyou'llfindthepostoffice.(1分)A、alongB、throughC、acrossD、past正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析across
橫穿(平面)through
穿過(空間)along
沿著past
經(jīng)過
步行穿過這座橋,你會找到郵局。
23、Noonebutthosetwoengineers()everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析but連接兩個主語,遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”。noone提示空處謂語動詞用單三形式。
24、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意:許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意為許多,大量的,作主語時,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。
25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填()。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。standing意為“站立”;flying意為“飛”;growing意為“生長”;sitting意為“坐”。standonone'sown為固定搭配,意為“獨立自主”。此處指老師希望作者完全依靠自己獨立成長。故選A。
26、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“當(dāng)你離開的時候,為了節(jié)約能源,請關(guān)上燈?!眲釉~不定式作目的狀語。故選D.
27、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第10空填()。(1分)A、doorwayB、situationC、classroomD、entrance正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。doorway意為“門口”;situation意為“情況”;classroom意為“教室”;entrance意為“入口”。此處指他記得兒子的教室在教學(xué)樓后面靠右的地方。故選C。
28、—Ihaveboughtsomeorangesfromthefruitshop.—()!Let'smakesomeorangejuicenow.(1分)A、GoodluckB、WelldoneC、CongratulationsD、Bestwishes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我從水果店買了一些橘子。-干得好!我們現(xiàn)在做橘子汁吧。”Goodluck意為“好運”;Welldone意為“干得好”;Congratulations意為“恭喜”;Bestwishes意為“最好的祝愿”。根據(jù)“Let'smakesomeorangejuicenow.”可知是對對方的做法表示贊揚,所以應(yīng)該說“做得好”。故選B。
29、Themirrorsarecontrolledbya
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