導(dǎo)學(xué)案高中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句

語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（六）-----定語(yǔ)從句編制人：高三英語(yǔ)組主講：劉春仲【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.Masterthegrammarrulesandimportantpointsabouttheattributiveclausefirmly;2.Learntoanalyzeandsolveproblemsbyself-studyandcooperation.3.Setupyourconfidenceofconqueringgrammarandexperiencethepleasure.【預(yù)習(xí)說(shuō)明】1.借助導(dǎo)學(xué)案問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)自己歸納定語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，并標(biāo)出疑難點(diǎn)。2.認(rèn)真書(shū)寫(xiě)，獨(dú)立完成。【復(fù)習(xí)鞏固】1Reviewthebasicpointsaboutnounclausesandadverbialclauses2Fillintheblankswhenlisteningthesongandtrytofindouttheclauses.That’swhy——MichaelLearnToRockBabywon'tyoutellme___thereissadnessinyoureyes

Idon'twannasaygoodbyetoyou

Loveisonebigillusion____________

Butthereissomethingleftinmyhead

You'retheone____setitupnow

You'retheonetomakeitstop

I'mtheone_______lostrightnow

Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething_______

Butthereissomethingleftinmyhead

Iwon'tforget___________

Thefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolong

ButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissing

That's________Iknow

Youwereneversatified________Itried

【課內(nèi)探究】I.定語(yǔ)從句的定義：在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)_______用的從句是定語(yǔ)從句，被定語(yǔ)從句限定的詞是_______，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫做________或_________。II.定語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)歸納：考點(diǎn)清單一：只用that的情況____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考點(diǎn)清單二：只用which的情況__________________________________________________________________Practice1.Everything___yousaytohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.2.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.3.Thetrainisthelast____willgotoShanghai.4Jimpassedthedrivingtest,______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.5.Thefirstlesson___Ilearnedwillbeforgotten6.Thedayon______hewasbornwasAug.20,1952.考點(diǎn)清單三：關(guān)系代詞as的用法____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考點(diǎn)清單四：as與which的區(qū)別1.CarlsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_______personallyIdoubtverymuch.2.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.3.Mike,_______weexpected,attendedthemeeting4.________isoftenthecasewithyoungpeople,heisoverconfident.5.Heisn’tthesameman________heusedtobe.6.Don’treadsuchbooks________youdidn’tunderstand.思考：as和which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句有何區(qū)別？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考點(diǎn)清單五：易混句型1定語(yǔ)從句和并列句1).a.Isawsometrees,andtheleavesof_______wereblackwithdisease.b.Isawsometrees,theleavesof______wereblackwithdisease.2).a.Theprofessorisalittleman,onthenoseof______thereisapairofglassesb.Theprofessorisalittleman,andonthenoseof______thereisapairofglasses2定語(yǔ)從句與名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系：1Thefact_____________wetalkedaboutisveryimportant.(定語(yǔ)從句/同位語(yǔ)從句？）2.Thefact______________theChineseinventedthecompassisknowntoall.（定語(yǔ)從句/同位語(yǔ)從句？）3._______isknowntoall,the2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.=_______isknowntoallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.4.Itisonthefarm_________weworked___________wegottoknoweachother.思考：如何區(qū)分定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【homework】要求：根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案問(wèn)題的設(shè)計(jì)，歸納總結(jié)定語(yǔ)從句的疑難考點(diǎn)。1.先行詞是時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)/原因時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞一定用when/where/why嗎？2.介詞后面跟什么關(guān)系詞？介詞如何選用？3.關(guān)系代詞as與which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句有何區(qū)別？4.如何區(qū)分定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句？【情系高考】1.Theprizewillgotothewriter_____storyshowsthemostimagination.(11全國(guó))A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what2.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,_____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.(11全國(guó))A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses____arebuiltclosetoeachother.(11山東)A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that4.Thedaysaregone____physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.(11天津)A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which5.You’llfindtaxiwaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.(11上海)A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as6.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.(11江西)A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where7.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence_____smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.(11天津)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where8.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.(11江西)A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich9.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,_____weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.(11陜西)A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that10.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof_____usesitsomewhatdifferently.(11浙江)A.whichB.whatC.themD.those11.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.(11江蘇)A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which12.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.(11安徽)A.when B.which C.where D.while13.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.(11浙江)A.when B.that C.where D.there14.ItwasApril29,2001________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.(11福建)A．that B．when C.sinceD.before15.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.(11四川)A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where【能力提升】要求：在掌握定語(yǔ)從句用法和考點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上，熟練運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句,進(jìn)行遣詞造句。他住在一個(gè)窗戶向南的房屋內(nèi)。