人教七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 4 中考詞匯全析背誦版

PAGEPAGE1Unit4Don’teatinclass.中考詞匯全析背誦版1.rulen.規(guī)則；規(guī)章月日考點(diǎn)詮析：①遵守規(guī)則follow/obeytherule②使它成為一個(gè)規(guī)矩makeitarule2.arrive到達(dá)考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式arrived過(guò)去分詞arrived現(xiàn)在分詞arriving②到達(dá)某地arrivein大地點(diǎn)/arrive+小地點(diǎn)=getto=reach3.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)4.hallwayn.走廊；過(guò)道考點(diǎn)詮析：在走廊里跑runinthe5.halln.大廳、禮堂考點(diǎn)詮析：①在學(xué)校禮堂intheschoolhall②餐廳dininghall6.listen聽(tīng)、傾聽(tīng)考點(diǎn)詮析：①現(xiàn)在分詞listening過(guò)去式listened過(guò)去分詞listened②聽(tīng)……listento…③（正在）聽(tīng)音樂(lè)listeningtomusic7.fight打架；戰(zhàn)斗考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式fought過(guò)去分詞fought②與……并肩作戰(zhàn)fightwith③與……戰(zhàn)斗fightfor④與……對(duì)抗fightagainst8.sorryadj.抱歉的；難過(guò)的；惋惜的考點(diǎn)詮析：①為（做過(guò)的事）道歉besorryfor(doingsth.)②遺憾做某事besorrytodosth.9.outside在外面10.穿；戴adj.外面的考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式wore過(guò)去分詞worn②戴眼鏡glassesimportantadj.重要的考點(diǎn)詮析：①n.importance②對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事件情是重要的isimportantforsb.todo12.bring帶來(lái)；取來(lái)考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式brought過(guò)去分詞brought現(xiàn)在分詞bringing②把某物帶給某人bringsthtosb=bringsbsth③恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還bring④給……帶來(lái)好運(yùn)bringluckto⑤使呈現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出bringout⑥bring/take/carry⑴bring指說(shuō)話人把某物帶來(lái)某人處或某地。⑵take指說(shuō)話人把某物帶去某人處或某地。⑶carry指搬運(yùn)或者攜帶，沒(méi)有方向性。13.haveto必須；不得不14.uniformn.校服；制服考點(diǎn)詮析：①校服schooluniform15.quietadj.安靜的考點(diǎn)詮析：①保持安靜quiet16.out外出考點(diǎn)詮析：①出來(lái)；出版；開(kāi)花comeout②查明findout③指出pointout④算出，解決workout=solveout⑤使某人表現(xiàn)出最好的一面bringoutthebestinsb.17.practice練習(xí)考點(diǎn)詮析：①練習(xí)做某事practicedoing②游泳練習(xí)swimmingpractice18.dishn.碟；盤考點(diǎn)詮析：①?gòu)?fù)數(shù)dishes②清洗餐具dothesishes③中國(guó)菜Chinesedishes19.beforeprep.&conj.在……以前以前考點(diǎn)詮析：①同義短語(yǔ)infrontof②前天thedaybeforeyesterday③before/ago⑴before可以單獨(dú)使用，表示不明確時(shí)間的以前。⑵ago不可以單獨(dú)使用，表示明確時(shí)間的以前。20.鋪床makebed21.dirtyadj.臟的考點(diǎn)詮析：比較級(jí)：dirtier最高級(jí)：dirtiest22.kitchenn.廚房23.moreadj.&pron.更多（的）考點(diǎn)詮析：①原級(jí)many/much最高級(jí)most②多于……morethan=over③越……越……themore…,themore…④越來(lái)越（多）moreandmore⑤此外，而且what’smore⑥再一次，又一次oncemore=again24.noisyadj.吵鬧的考點(diǎn)詮析：①n.noise②一個(gè)吵鬧的孩子anoisykid25.放松；休息考點(diǎn)詮析：①adj.relaxed/relaxing②過(guò)去式relaxed過(guò)去分詞relaxed現(xiàn)在分詞relaxing③使某人放松sb.=makerelaxed26.read讀、閱讀考點(diǎn)詮析：①n.reader現(xiàn)在分詞reading過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞②看報(bào)紙readanewspaper③給某人讀某物readsb.Sth.=readsth.tosb.27.terribleadj.非常討厭的；可怕的考點(diǎn)詮析：①adv.terribly比較級(jí)moreterrible最高級(jí)mostterrible②感覺(jué)糟糕feelterrible28.feel感受；覺(jué)得考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式felt過(guò)去分詞feltn.feeling②感覺(jué)做某事……feelit+adj.todosth③想要做某事feellikedoingsth.todosth.=wouldliketodo④（可以）隨便（做某事）feel⑤給……的感覺(jué)；感受到feellike29.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的考點(diǎn)詮析：①比較級(jí)stricter最高級(jí)strictest②對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictwithsb.=beonsb.③在某方面要求嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth.30.remember記??；記起考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式remembered過(guò)去分詞remembered現(xiàn)在分詞remembering②記得去做某事remembertodosth.③記得做過(guò)某事rememberdoingsth.31.follow遵循；跟隨考點(diǎn)詮析：①adj.following②過(guò)去式followed過(guò)去分詞followed③聽(tīng)從某人的建議followone’sadvice④遵守規(guī)則followtherules現(xiàn)在分詞following32.luckn.幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣考點(diǎn)詮析：①adj.lucky②在某方面祝某人好運(yùn)lucktowithsth③倒霉；運(yùn)氣不好badluck33.保持；保留考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式kept過(guò)去分詞keptn.keeper②保持健康healthy/fit③一直做某事(on)doingsth.④避免接近遠(yuǎn)離keep…awayfrom⑤讓某人一直做某事sbdoingsth⑥阻止某人做某事sbfromdoingsth⑦跟上；趕上upwith⑧信守承諾apromise/promises⑨借書(shū)一周thebookfora⑩記日記adiary⑾靠右totheright⑿保持你的課桌干凈desk⒀保守秘密keep…tooneself⒁是borrow的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞34.hairn.頭發(fā)；毛發(fā)考點(diǎn)詮析：①理發(fā)cuthair=havehaircut②一根灰色的頭發(fā)ahair35.學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會(huì)考點(diǎn)詮析：①過(guò)去式learned/learnt過(guò)去分詞learned/learnt②學(xué)習(xí)做某事todosthn.learner③向……學(xué)習(xí)from…④從學(xué)什么⑤記住learn…by⑥了解about...learn...from⑦自學(xué)learn...byoneselfUnit4Don’teatinclass.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)背誦版月日1.準(zhǔn)時(shí)ontime2.聽(tīng)……3.在課上4.做……遲到listento…classlatefor5.必須；不得不haveto6.保持安靜7.外出（娛樂(lè)）8.清洗餐具quiet=keepquietgodishes9.做早飯breakfaststrict(withkeepshortsbpianohavefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfrules10.鋪床（對(duì)某人）要求嚴(yán)格12.留短發(fā)13.和某人一起玩14.彈鋼琴15.玩得開(kāi)心16.制定規(guī)則17.遵守規(guī)則18.餐廳followrulesdining19.在外面吃東西20.穿校服21.在走廊里跑22.和某人打架23.許多規(guī)章制度24.戴帽子eatoutsidewearschooluniformhallwayswithsbalotofrulesweara25.把某物、某人帶到……26.練習(xí)彈吉他27.幫助某人做某事28.請(qǐng)隨便用29.太多+可數(shù)名詞30.太多+不可數(shù)名詞31.把某物忘在某地32.記得要做某事bringsth/sbto…practiceguitarsb(to)sth-helpsbsthoneselfto…toomanytoomuchleavesthsptososth33.記得做過(guò)某事34.祝你好運(yùn)35.幸運(yùn)兒sthgood36.使……保持某種狀態(tài)37.向……學(xué)習(xí)38.自學(xué)39.不得不做某事40.感到開(kāi)心41.餐廳keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞learnlearn...oneselfhavetosthfeelhappydining42.戴眼鏡wearglasses43.遺憾做某事44.恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還45.把某物帶給某人46.不要做某事47.練習(xí)做某事48.使某人放松sorrytosthbringbackbringsthtobringsbsthDon’tsthpracticedoingsthsb=makesbUnit4Don’teatinclas.重點(diǎn)句背誦版月日1.上課不要遲到。Don’tarrivelateforclass.2.我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?3.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.4.有太多的規(guī)則！Therearetoomanyrules!5.不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!6.我不得不留短發(fā)。Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.7.這兒有太多的規(guī)矩!Therearetoomanyrules!8.你一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí).Youmustbeontime.9.我們不能在走廊里聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，但我們可以在外面聽(tīng)。Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.10.我們必須在圖書(shū)館里保持安靜。Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.11.這是非常重要的。Thisisveryimportant.12.我們可以把音樂(lè)播放器帶到學(xué)校嗎？Canwebringmusicplayertoschool?13.別把臟餐具留在廚房里。Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!14.晚飯后，我也不能放松。Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.15.看電視之前我必須先讀書(shū)。ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.16.我知道你的感受。Iknowhowyoufeel.17.父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)是嚴(yán)格的，但是記住，他們制定規(guī)章制度是為了幫助我們。Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.18.我們必須遵守它們。Wehavetofollowthem.19.我不得不留短發(fā)。Ihaveto/mustkeepmyhairshort.20.我過(guò)得從來(lái)都不快樂(lè)。Ineverhavefun.Unit4Don’teatinclass.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)背誦版月日7.準(zhǔn)時(shí)8.聽(tīng)……9.在課上10.做……遲到必須；不得不12.保持安靜15.外出（娛樂(lè)）16.清洗餐具17.做早飯18.鋪床19.（對(duì)某人）要求嚴(yán)格20.留短發(fā)21.和某人一起玩22.彈鋼琴23.玩得開(kāi)心24.制定規(guī)則25.遵守規(guī)則26.餐廳27.在外面吃東西28.穿校服