河北省保定市安新縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

PAGE2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。聽(tīng)力部分Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.actor B.address C.advice【答案】C【解析】【原文】TheyoftenaskMs.Martinforsomeadvice.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.10:15 B.10:45 C.9:45【答案】C【解析】【原文】Theywillmeetattheschoolgateataquartertoten.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Astayup B.makesense C.tryon【答案】A【解析】【原文】Don’tstayuplate,John.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Alicesaid“No”tomeabouttheplan.B.Alicesaid“Yes”tomeabouttheplan.C.Alicesaidnothingtomeabouttheplan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Aliceagreedwithmeabouttheplan.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Jennyisinterestedinphysics.B.Jennydoeswellinphysics.CPhysicsisaheadacheforJenny.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Jennyisgoodatphysics.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Autumn. B.Red. C.maths.【答案】C【解析】【原文】What’syourfavouritesubject?7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.It’saniceplace. B.Whataboutyou? C.Yes,I’dloveto.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Wouldyouliketoliveinthisneighbourhood?8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Guesswhat? B.You’rewelcome! C.Ithinkso,too.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Ithinkpracticemakesperfect.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.Noproblem. C.Soundsgreat.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Henry,IneedyourhelpwithmyEnglishproject.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.No,I’mnot. B.Notyet! C.You’reright.【答案】B【解析】原文】Haveyoumadeadeal,Tony?Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（共8小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分）11.Whatwasthegirl’sgrandfather’sjob?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsold.Hewasapolicemanwhenhewasyoung.M:Really?Ithoughthewasaverygoodpoliceman.Q:Whatwasthegirl’sgrandfather’sjob?12.Howdoesthewomangotowork?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybus?W:No,Iusuallydrivetowork.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WheredoesLindawanttoputherpicture?A.BehindJenny’s. B.BesideJenny’s. C.Ontheleft.14.WhatdoesDannyborrowfromLinda?A.Herpicture. B.Herpencil. C.Hermarker.15.WhatdoesMs.Coxprobably

(可能)do?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Afarmer.【答案】13.B14.C15.A【解析】【原文】M:Let’sputyourpictureonthetopofrightcorner,Linda.W:IwanttoputmypicturebesideJenny’s.M:OK.Iwillputmypicturealittlelowerthen.W:Well,it’suptoyou.M:Linda,canyoulendmeyourmarker?Ms.Coxadvisesustowritesomethingunderthepicture.W:Sure,hereyouare,Danny.Ireallylikeourclasspicture.Itlookssonice.Q:WheredoesLindawanttoputherpicture?Q:WhatdoesDannyborrowfromLinda?Q:WhatdoesMs.Coxprobably(可能)do?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.What’stheman’shobby?A.Collectingstamps. B.Doingexercise. C.Collectingcards.17.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbest?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingping-pong.18.Howmanystampshasthewomancollected?A.150. B.500. C.250.【答案】16.B17.C18.B【解析】【原文】W:Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?M:Iliketoexerciseinmyfreetime.Ioftenplaybasketball,footballandping-pong.W:Exercisingisfun,anditalsohelpstokeepushealthy.Whichonedoyoulikeplayingbest?M:Ienjoyplayingping-pongbest.W:Howoftendoyouusuallyexercise?M:Iexerciseatleastforonehoureveryday.Howaboutyou?Doyouhaveanyhobbies?W:Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.Ihavecollected500stampssofar.M:That’sgreat!Q:What’stheman’shobby?Q:Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbest?Q:Howmanystampshasthewomancollected?Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】19.Whatistheboy’sdreamneighbourhoodlike?A.Beautiful. B.Busy. C.Quiet.20.Wherewilltheboyplaybasketballwithhisfriends?A.Inthegym. B.Ontheplayground. C.Inthesportsclub.【答案】19.C20.A【解析】【原文】Mydreamneighbourhoodisfarfromdowntown,becauseIliketoliveinaquietplace.Intheneighbourhood,Iwilllivenearapark.MyfamilyandIwillhaveapicnicinit.Myfatherisveryinterestedinreading,soIhopethereisalibrarynearthepark.Thereisalsoagyminmydreamneighbourhood.Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriendsinit.What’smore,I’dliketolivenearabusstation.ThenIwillcatchthefirstbusandgotoschoolearly.Q:Whatistheboy’sdreamneighbourhoodlike?Q:Wherewilltheboyplaybasketballwithhisfriends?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】21.HowoldisLiz?A.17. B.16. C.18.22.WhatisLizwearing?A.Apinkskirt. B.Aredblouse. C.Areddress.23.WhatisLiz’smumdoingfortheparty?A.DoingLiz’shair. B.Blowingupballoons. C.Makingachocolatecake.24.Wherearetheyhavingthebirthdayparty?A.Inthehouse. B.Inthepark. C.Inthegarden.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ritacannotgototheparty.B.It’sacoldsunnyday.C.Liz’sgrandparentsareawayonholiday.【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.C25.A【解析】【原文】HelloRita,ThisisLiz.Icallyoubutyouaren’tin.SoIleaveamessageforyou.I’mgettingreadyformysweet16thbirthdayparty.I’msadyouarenotfeelingwellthatyouaregoingtomisstheparty.Iamwearingashortreddresstotheparty.MysisterisdoingmyhairbecauseI’mtooexcitedtodoitmyself.MumismakingadeliciouschocolatecakeandDadisblowingupballoons.Wearehavingthepartyinthegardenbecauseit’sabeautiful,warm,sunnyday.Mygrandparents,aunt,uncleandallmycousinsarecoming.Someofmyfriendsaren’tcomingbecausetheyareawayonholiday.Wearehavingdeliciousfood—Ican’twait!Ihopeyoufeelbettersoonsowecanmeetup.Seeyousoon!Q:HowoldisLiz?Q:WhatisLizwearing?Q:WhatisLiz’smumdoingfortheparty?Q:Wherearetheyhavingthebirthdayparty?Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Ⅴ.聽(tīng)短文填空【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】InformationSheetDate:On____26____.Meetingtime:At____27____.Transportation:By____28____.Expense(費(fèi)用):Tenyuanforthe____29____andtwentyyuanforthefoodandwater.Placetohavelunch:Inthe____30____.【答案】26.May17##May17th##Mayseventeenth27.6:40##sixforty28.bus29.ticket30.park【解析】【原文】MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.OnMayseventeenthourclasswillvisitpeople’spark.Allthestudentsshouldgettogetherinfrontoftheschoollibraryatsixfortya.m.Wewillstartoutbybusatsevena.m.Everyonemusthandintenyuanfortheticketandtwentyyuanforfoodandwater.Atelevenforty-fivea.m.,wewillhavelunchinthepark.Afterlunch,wewillhavegreatfunsinginganddancing.Ithinkitwouldbeveryinteresting.Don’tbelate.That’sall.Thankyou.筆試部分VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.Igotadogfrommyuncleyesterday.________dogisverycuteandIlikeit.A.The B./ C.A D.An【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我昨天從我叔叔那里得到了一只狗。這只狗很可愛(ài)，我喜歡它。考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)“Igotadogfrommyuncleyesterday.”可知，此處指上文提到的“dog”，用定冠詞，故選A。32.Thehatisnottheright________forme.I’dlikeasmallerone.A.page B.style C.colour D.size【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這頂帽子對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不是合適的尺寸。我需要一頂更小的。考查名詞詞義辨析。page頁(yè)；style風(fēng)格；colour顏色；size尺寸。根據(jù)“I’dlikeasmallerone.”可知，上句應(yīng)表達(dá)尺寸不合適。故選D。33.Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let’sgo________theroad.A.against B.among C.across D.above【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：交通燈是綠色的。我們穿過(guò)馬路吧?？疾榻樵~辨析。against反對(duì)；among在……當(dāng)中；across穿過(guò)；above在……之上。根據(jù)“Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let’sgo…theroad”可知，此處指穿過(guò)馬路，goacross“穿過(guò)”，故選C。34.TheairinXionganNewAreaismuch________thanbefore.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雄安新區(qū)的空氣比以前好多了?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中“than”，此處考查形容詞比較級(jí)，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，good的比較級(jí)是better。故選B。35.—Wheredidyougetthispostcard?—Imadeitby________.A.herself B.itself C.myself D.himself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在哪里得到的這個(gè)明信片？——我自己做的?？疾榉瓷泶~。herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。byoneself意為“獨(dú)自”，主語(yǔ)為I，反身代詞用myself。故選C。36.Please________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoff B.turnon C.getoff D.geton【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：離開(kāi)房間時(shí)請(qǐng)關(guān)燈。做一個(gè)更環(huán)保的人。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnoff關(guān)上；turnon打開(kāi)；getoff下車(chē)；geton上車(chē)。根據(jù)“Beagreenerperson.”可知，為了環(huán)保，離開(kāi)房間時(shí)要關(guān)燈，故選A。37.—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.can’t C.might D.need【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意——這個(gè)是誰(shuí)的英語(yǔ)書(shū)？——它可能是Lily的，但是我不太確定?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須，一定；can’t不能；might或許，可能；need需要。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)，因此“可能”符合語(yǔ)境，指的是書(shū)可能是Lily的。故選C。38.Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother,________herbirthdayiscoming.A.because B.but C.so D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想給我奶奶買(mǎi)些特別的東西，因?yàn)樗纳湛斓搅恕？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；so所以；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother”可知，前后兩句是前果后因的關(guān)系，故選A。39.TheteachertoldJack________thewindowwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.close B.closing C.closes D.toclose【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師告訴杰克在他離開(kāi)教室時(shí)要關(guān)閉窗戶(hù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。tellsb.todosth.表示“告訴某人做某事”，所以用todo形式，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。40.—Yourwatchisreallyold,Joe.—Yes,I________itsinceIwassix.A.have B.willhaveC.havehad D.amhaving【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——喬，你的手表真的很舊了。——是的，我從六歲起就有了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sinceIwassix”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”。故選C。VII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afterthewinterholiday,Ihadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdaytomynewschool,itwascoldand____41____.Iwaswalkingaloneslowly____42____worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.____43____agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewastryinghardtostandupbutfellagain.____44____thinking,Iwentovertohelpherquickly.Shesaid“thankyou”witha____45____andthenrodeaway.Hersmilewarmedmealot.AfterIgottoschool,theteacherledmetotheclassroomand____46____metotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso____47____thatIdidn’tdare(敢)tolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookswere____48____fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’s____49____it.”Thegirlbesidemesaid,“Hi,Alice!I’mCarrie,”Ilookedup.To____50____surprise,itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!41.A.cloudy B.snowy C.windy D.rainy42.A.so B.because C.but D.and43.A.Firstly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Carefully44.A.Without B.With C.For D.About45.A.joke B.smile C.laugh D.cry46.A.introduced B.carried C.showed D.sent47.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.excited48.A.easy B.hard C.same D.different49.A.share B.sing C.dance D.play50.A.her B.my C.his D.its【答案】41.B42.D43.C44.A45.B46.A47.C48.D49.A50.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在雪地里幫助了一個(gè)女孩，結(jié)果這個(gè)女孩是他的新同桌。【41題詳解】句意：在我的新學(xué)校的第一天，天很冷且下著雪。cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的；windy有風(fēng)的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown”可知，天是下雪的，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我一個(gè)人慢慢地走著，擔(dān)心著新學(xué)校里的一些事情。so所以；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；and和。根據(jù)“walkingalone”可知，前后是并列關(guān)系，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：突然，一個(gè)在雪地里騎自行車(chē)的女孩摔倒了。Firstly首先；Finally最后；Suddenly突然地；Carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.”可知，有女孩突然摔倒了，故選C。【44題詳解】句意：我想都沒(méi)想就走過(guò)去幫她。Without沒(méi)有；With和；For對(duì)于；About關(guān)于。根據(jù)“Iwentovertohelpherquickly.”可知，作者沒(méi)有思考，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：她微笑著說(shuō)了聲“謝謝”，然后騎著馬離開(kāi)了。joke玩笑；smile微笑；laugh大笑；cry哭。根據(jù)“Hersmilewarmedmealot.”可知，她微笑著說(shuō)了聲“謝謝”，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：我到了學(xué)校后，老師把我?guī)У浇淌?，把我介紹給全班。introduced介紹；carried攜帶；showed展示；sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“theteacherledmetotheclassroom”可知，老師向全班同學(xué)介紹我，故選A。【47題詳解】句意：我很緊張，不敢看她。sad悲傷的；happy高興的；nervous緊張的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Ididn’tdare(敢)tolookather”可知，作者很緊張，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：他們的課本和我以前學(xué)校的不一樣。easy容易的；hard難的；same相同的；different不同的。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：“我們一起分享吧?！眘hare分享；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；play玩。根據(jù)“AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.”可知，一起分享書(shū)籍，故選A。【50題詳解】句意：令我吃驚的是，是我今天早上幫助的那個(gè)女孩。her她的；my我的；his他的；its它的。根據(jù)“itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning”可知，令作者吃驚，故選B。VIII.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMyhobbyismakingshoes.I’vealwayslikeddesigning(設(shè)計(jì))things.IrememberdrawingclothesandshoeswhenIwaseight,andImademyfirstskirtagednine.Ateleven,Istartedmakingshoes,andInowspendmyfreetimedoingthat.Ibecameinterestedinmakingshoeswhenmycousintoldmeaboutanonlineshoe-makingcourse(課程).Mumbooked(為……預(yù)約)meonafour-daycourseattheICanMakeShoesschoolinLondon,andthenIdidaten-daycoursethere.Ilovedthecourses.Theteacherswereexcellent.That’swhatwasbestabouttheclasses.Theymadeusworkhardbuttheywantedalltheirstudentstohavefun,too.Makingshoeshaschangedmyplansforthefuture.IknownowIwanttobeadesigner,butnotashoedesigner.I’vedecidedI’lldohomedesign.I’vedesignedlotsofshoesandalsosomeclothes,soI’dliketotrysomethingnew.51WhatdidSaschabegintomakeattheageof11?A.Skirts. B.Shoes. C.Jeans. D.Dresses.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Thecourses. B.Theteachers.C.Theclasses. D.Thestudents.53.WhatdoesSaschaplantobeinthefuture?A.Ashoedesigner. B.Ahandbagdesigner.C.Adressdesigner. D.Ahomedesigner.【答案】51.B52.B53.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一位14歲的孩子的一篇博客，文中介紹了她的愛(ài)好和夢(mèng)想?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ateleven,Istartedmakingshoes”可知，在11歲時(shí)開(kāi)始制作鞋。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theteacherswereexcellent.That’swhatwasbestabouttheclasses.Theymadeusworkhardbuttheywantedalltheirstudentstohavefun,too.”可知，“they”指的是老師。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IknownowIwanttobeadesigner,butnotashoedesigner.I’vedecidedI’lldohomedesign.”可知，她未來(lái)打算做家居設(shè)計(jì)師。故選D。BWhatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthefollowingtwostoriesandfindmoreatwww.cambridge.org/aw/Cambridgeenglish.ThesweetestjobHarryisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetcompany.Maybehisjobisthebestinthecompany-thesweettester.Harryeatsthenewsweet,writesareportaboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory(工廠).Asachild,he’stooyoungtoworkformoney.Buthegetsfreesweets!DesertIsland(島嶼)BloggerDoyouwishtoliveonanislandandgetpaid(報(bào)酬)?Bengotsuchajob,butitwashardwork!Hehadtolivealoneinahouse(withaswimmingpool)onHamiltonIslandandspendeverydayswimming,exploringandrelaxing.Thenhehadtowriteablogtoshowhisfindingsandfeelings.54.WhatcanHarrygetfortestingsweets?A.Money. B.Sweets. C.Reports. D.Postcards.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwantstobeapilot.B.Harryis13yearsold.C.BenlivedaloneonHamiltonIsland.D.Benneedn’twriteablog.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Interestingjobs.B.Beautifulplaces.C.Differentcompanies.D.Lifeonanisland.【答案】54.B55.C56.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了兩個(gè)有趣的工作?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buthegetsfreesweets!”可知，Harry能得到糖果，故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtolivealoneinahouse(withaswimmingpool)onHamiltonIsland”可知，Ben獨(dú)自住在漢密爾頓島上的一所房子里，故選C?！?6題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?”可知，本文主要講述了兩個(gè)有趣的工作，故選A。COnwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthrougholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimhappiness(幸福)oncemore.ForYang,oneofthelong-expected(期盼)activitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.Yangbecameaphotographer(攝影師)inthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownovertime.“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers,”Yangsaid.“Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordmyownfamily.”TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYang’sfamily.Nowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,buttheytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.57.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Havingabigdinner.C.Takingafamilyphoto. D.Visitinghisfriends.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite”inparagraph2mean?A.分開(kāi) B.祝賀 C.改善 D.團(tuán)聚59.WhogaveYnagLihengtheideatorecordhisownfamily?A.Hisgranddaughter B.HissonC.Hisgrandson D.Hisdaughter60.WhatdoweknowaboutYang’sfamily?A.Itisfulloflove. B.Itisaquietfamily.C.Itisarichfamily. D.Itishavingahardtime.【答案】57.C58.D59.C60.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位老人用相機(jī)記錄自己的家庭。【57題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ForYang,oneofthelong-expected(期盼)activitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamilymembers.”可知，春節(jié)期間期待已久的活動(dòng)之一就是和家人合影。故選C?！?8題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.”可知，大年初二全家人團(tuán)聚，reunite意為“團(tuán)聚”，故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordmyownfamily.”可知，孫子給了他記錄自己家庭的想法，故選C。【60題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,buttheytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.”和“Thesephotosbringhimhappiness(幸福)oncemore.”可知，老人看著照片覺(jué)得很幸福，說(shuō)明這個(gè)家庭充滿(mǎn)了愛(ài)，故選A。DAspartofmyhistoryprojectontransportation,Ididsomeshortinterviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.MyfirstinterviewwaswithmyfriendSusan’sgrandmother,Mrs.Sanderson.Question1:Howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereyoung?Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends.Thenwecaughtthebus.Ienjoyedwalkingbecausewecouldchatontheway.Ididn’tlikeitwhenitwasrainingbutMumalwaysmadesureIworemyraincoatandboots.Ibecameastrongwalker,andIbelievethat’swhyI’vebeenhealthyallmylife.Question2:Myparentsdrivemetoschool.Whydidn’tyougotoschoolbycar?Youknow,wewerenotrichenoughatthattime.WecouldnotaffordacaruntilafterIhadfinishedschool.Question3:Howdidyougetaround（走動(dòng)）whenyouweren’tgoingtoschool?Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain.MostweekendswewentonpicnicsandIlovedplayingwithmycousinsinthepark.Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtakebycartodayofcourse.Question4:Howdoyougetaroundnow?Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemygrandchildrenaround,soImainlyusemycar.61.HowdidMrs.Sandersongettoschoolwhenshewasyoung?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bycar.62.WhatdoesVictorwanttoknowaboutMrs.SandersonbyaskingQuestion4?A.Herlifestyletoday. B.Herfamilylife.C.Herlovelychildren. D.Hermemoriesofschool.63.WhatdoesMrs.Sandersontalkaboutinallofheranswers?A.Hergrandchildren. B.Herfavoriteactivities.C.Transportation. D.Neighbourhood.64.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMrs.Sanderson?A.Sheusedtodrivetoschoolonwetdays.B.Shecouldn’tanswerallVictor’squestions.C.Shedidn’tlikewalkingtoschoolwhenyoung.D.Shefindsitquickertogettoplacesthesedays.65.Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofVictor’sfinishedprojectisprobably________.A.TheLifeofMrs.SandersonB.HowTravellingHasChangedC.PeopleinMyNeighborhoodD.ThewaysofBeingHealthy【答案】61.C62.A63.C64.D65.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了交通方式的變化?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends.”可知，小時(shí)候步行上學(xué)，故選C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Howdoyougetaroundnow?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)現(xiàn)在的生活方式，故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，一直圍繞交通方式展開(kāi)話題討論，故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtakebycartodayofcourse.”可知，現(xiàn)在速度比以前快，故選D?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Aspartofmyhistoryprojectontransportation,Ididsomeshortinterviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.”可知，本文主要講述了交通方式的變化，故選B。IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Ithasbooksondifferentsubjects,newspapersandmagazines.Everybookhasanumber.Welookforbooksbythenumber.Studentscanborrowbooksorstudyinthelibrary.Studentscan’tkeepabookformorethanfourteendays.Inthelibrary,therearelongdesksandbenches(長(zhǎng)凳).Studentssitthereandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Nobodyspeaksloudly.Itisveryquiet.Theschoollibrarianshavemuchexperience.Theyarereadytohelpstudents.Wefindthembusyallthetime.Thelibrariansgiveadvicetostudentsonthechoiceofbooks.Theyalsotellstudentsnottowritesomethingonthebooksortearoff(撕掉)thepages.Readingbookshelpsusgain(獲得)moreknowledge.Booksareourbestfriends.Weshouldreadmorebooks.1題完成句子；2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。66.Therearebooksondifferent________,newspapersandmagazinesinthelibrary.67.Howdothestudentslookforbooksinthelibrary?_______________________________________________________68.Howlongcanastudentkeepabookatmost?_______________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________70._________________________________________________【答案】66.subjects67.Bythenumber.68.Forfourteendays.69.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.70.圖書(shū)管理員給學(xué)生們關(guān)于選書(shū)方面的建議?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的大的圖書(shū)館，包括里面的圖書(shū)管理人員?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithasbooksondifferentsubjects,newspapersandmagazines.”可知圖書(shū)館里是有關(guān)于不同的主題的書(shū)。故填subjects?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Everybookhasanumber.Welookforbooksbythenumber.”可知學(xué)生通過(guò)編號(hào)來(lái)找書(shū)。故填Bythenumber.【68題詳解】根據(jù)“Studentscan’tkeepabookformorethanfourteendays.”可知學(xué)生最多借書(shū)14天?；卮稹癏owlong”應(yīng)用for+一段時(shí)間。故填Forfourteendays.【69題詳解】全文都在圍繞作者學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館在介紹。故文章的主題句是文章第一句話“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.我學(xué)校有一個(gè)大的圖書(shū)館”。故填Myschoolhasabiglibrary.【70題詳解】Thelibrarians圖書(shū)管理員；give...to給……東西；students學(xué)生；adviceonthechoiceofbooks關(guān)于選書(shū)方面的建議。故填：圖書(shū)管理員給學(xué)生們關(guān)于選書(shū)方面的建議。X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。YesterdaywasSunday.It’smy____71____(grandpa)birthday.Allmyfamily____72____(member)gottogether.Beforedinner,myauntandmymotherwerebusy____73____(cook)inthekitchen.MycousinsandIplayed____74____(happy)inthelivingroom.Weboughtmanypresents____75____mygrandpa.Ofcoursetherewas____76____birthdaycake.Ofallthepresents,mygrandpalikedthephotoalbum____77____(well).Itwasfrommycousin,David.Atthedinner,we____78____(eat)manydeliciousfoodandIlikedthenoodles.Weallenjoyed____79____(we)atthegathering,especiallymygrandpa.Hesaidhewasalittletired____80____hewasveryhappy.Hehopesthegatheringwillgiveagoodmemorytoallofus.【答案】71.grandpa’s72.members73.cooking74.happily75.for76.a77.best78.ate79.ourselves80.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的祖父如何過(guò)生日。【71題詳解】句意：昨天是我祖父的生日?？疾槊~所有格，根據(jù)空格后birthday可知，這里填所有格修飾名詞。故填grandpa’s?！?2題詳解】句意：我們所有的家庭成員都聚在一起?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)，這里指所有的家庭成員要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填members。【73題詳解】句意：晚飯前，我的阿姨和媽媽在廚房忙著做飯。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查固定搭配bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。故填cooking?！?4題詳解】句意：我和我的堂兄弟姐妹在客廳玩得很開(kāi)心。這里考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞play。故填happily。【75題詳解】句意：我們買(mǎi)了許多禮物給祖父。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查固定搭配buysth.forsb.給某人買(mǎi)某物。故填for。【76題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然有一個(gè)生日蛋糕。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示泛指，表示一個(gè)蛋糕，birthday一輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?7題詳解】句意：所有的禮物中，祖父最喜歡這本相冊(cè)。根據(jù)句意所有的禮物中，可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍，所以用well的最高級(jí)來(lái)表示最喜歡。故填best?！?8題詳解】句意：在晚餐時(shí)，我們吃了許多美味的食物，我喜歡面條。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式，用eat的過(guò)去式。故填ate?！?9題詳解】句意：我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上都玩得很開(kāi)心，尤其是我祖父?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心。we的反身代詞是。故填ourselves。【80題詳解】句意：他說(shuō)他有點(diǎn)累，但是他很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意累但是開(kāi)心可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。XI.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順,大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。81.unique,makes,what,you_____________________________________________?【答案】Whatmakesyouunique【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句。what是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，放句首引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，作主語(yǔ)；makes作謂語(yǔ)；you作賓語(yǔ)；unique作賓補(bǔ)。故填Whatmakesyouunique“什么使得你特別”。82.things,I’m,making,goodat_____________________________________________.【答案】I’mgoodatmakingthin