貴州省畢節(jié)市織金縣2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案)

織金縣2024～2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測(cè)高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分）考生注意：1．考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。2．本卷命題范圍：必修第三冊(cè)&選擇性必修第一冊(cè)。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15． B．￡9.18． C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．WhatdoesthewomanexpectMr.Smithtodo?A．MakeacalltoGeorge.B．Offerhersomevegetableoil.C．Helpheropenthekitchenwindow.2．Howmuchdidthewomanweighthreemonthsago?A．100pounds. B．115pounds. C．150pounds.3．Whatmistakedidthetruckdrivermake?A．Hemadeavideoillegally.B．Hebrokethetrafficrules.C．Hedamagedthetrafficlights.4．Whatistheweatherlike?A．It’shot. B．It’swarm. C．It’scold.5．WhatisMomdoing?A．PlayingajokeonDad. B．Doingsomecleaning. C．Lookingforherbook.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatdrinkdoesthemanaskfor?A．Tea. B．Juice. C．Coffee.7．Wherewillthemango?A．Toabank. B．Tohisoffice. C．Toanotherstore.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Wheredidthemanknowabouttheadvertisement?A．Fromanewspaper. B．Fromamagazine. C．Fromawebsite.9．Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A．At9:00am. B．At1:00pm. C．At5:00pm.10．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoprobably?A．Sellahouse. B．Findanapartment. C．Holdaparty.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Strangers. B．Friends. C．Husbandandwife.12．Whyisthewomanleavingthepark?A．Sheisafraidofbeingpunished.B．SheisgoingtowatchSuits.C．Sheisabouttogofishing.13．Whatiswrongwiththeman’sjeans?A．Theyarebroken.B．Theyarewetwithwater.C．Theyaredirtywithpaint.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inanoffice. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inacoffeeshop.15．WhatwillMattdoinhalfanhour?A．Haveameeting. B．Takeashortbreak. C．Writeareport.16．HowdoesMattfindhispresentjob?A．Busy. B．Tiring. C．Nice.17．Whatdidthewomando?A．Shesoldclothes.B．Sheworkedinalibrary.C．Shetaughtataschool.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatmakesskiholidaysbecomepopularintheUK?A．Easyonlinebooking.B．Theadvantagesskihas.C．Thelowprice.19．WhencanyoutakeskitripsofferedbySunwebatalowerprice?A．Duringterm-time.B．Duringpublicholidays.C．Duringschoolholidays.20．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．HowtomakeSunwebpopular.B．Howtogoskiingatalowcost.C．Howtomakeyourtripenjoyable.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APlanaTriptoBali!Ifyouarelookingforadreamholidaydestination,thenBalimeetsmostpeople’sexpectations.ThetravelinformationbelowwillhelpyouplanyourdreamtriptoBali.BestTimestoVisitBaliThewetseason（off-season）:NovembertoMarchofthefollowingyearistherainyseason.Althoughthereismuchrainfall,mostactivitiescanbecarriedoutexceptforthevolcanohiking.Asmostofthesefivemonthsaretheoff-seasonfortourism,flightandhotelpricesarelow,andtourproductsandactivitiesarecheap.Thedryseason（high-season）:ApriltoOctober,withlessrainfall,isthebestseasonforsurfing,diving,mountainhikingandbikeriding.Duringthisperiod,therearemanylocalfestivals,soit’sagoodtimetoenjoyculturalactivities.Forexample,theBaliArtFestival,heldfrommid-Junetomid-July,isveryattractivetovisitors.JulyandAugustarethebusiesttimesinBali.So,ifyoudon’twanttojointhecrowds,justavoidthesetwomonths.DuringtheChristmasandNewYearholidaysandChineseNewYear,thenumberofvisitorsrisessharply.Hotelroomsareeasilyfully-bookedinthesetwoperiods,andbookingsneedtobemade1—3monthsbeforeyourtriptoBali.BestPlacestoVisitinBaliWithover5,000squarekilometers,therearemanyplacesyoucanvisitinBali.Ingeneral,tourisminBalicanbedividedintothreeparts:northern/eastern,centralandsouthern.●Thenorthernandeasternpartsaregoodformountainclimbing,hiking,volcanoadventuresanddiving.●CentralBaliiswellknownforitsvillagescenery,terracedricefields（梯田）,artsandculturaltowns.●SouthernBalihasthebestplacesforbeachtime,sunbathing,surfingandvariouswatersports.21．WhencanvisitorsgotoBaliiftheywanttosavemoney?A．InOctober. B．InAugust. C．InApril. D．InFebruary.22．WhatshouldvisitorsdoforavisittoBaliduringChristmas?A．Traveltherewithagroup. B．Gettoknowlocalweather.C．Bookhotelsaheadoftime. D．Avoidpopulartouristattractions.23．WhoislikelytotravelinthecentralpartofBali?A．Surfers. B．Artists.C．Beachlovers. D．Mountainclimbers.BLastMonday,IvisitedJalanBesartofindanewfanblade（風(fēng)扇葉片）forastandingfanthatmydaughtershadbroken.IworkedintheJalanBesararea30yearsagoandrememberedthattherewerelotsofsmallhardwareshopssellingunusualthingssoIthoughtthatIwouldhavenoproblemfindingafanblade.However,afterwalkingaroundforalmostanhour,Ifoundoutthattheseshopswerenolongeraround.WhenIwasreadytogiveupandgohome,Ispottedanold-fashionedhardwarestore.Afterbeinggreetedbyawoman,Iexplainedmypredicament.Sheimmediatelyaskedmetoshowherthebrokenblade.Outofnowhere,amanwholookedtobeinhis60scameout.Heaskedtoseethebladeandthendisappearedintotheshop.HecamebackwithabladebutitdidnotlookthesameaswhatIhadinmyhand.Wecomparedthetwobladesandhesaidthatitmightwork.Iaskedhimhowmuchitwas.Hetoldmethathehadtakenthebladeoffanoldfanthatsomeonehadbroughtinforrepair.Hesaid,“Itdidn’tcostmeanything,sowhyshouldIchargeyouforit?”Thatreallytouchedme.Itookthebladehomeanditworkedperfectly!Mydaughtersgota“new”fanfornothing.WhenItoldmywife（almostinher60s）thisstory,shesaidthisremindedherofthekindauntiesanduncleswhousedtorunsmallshopsandwerealwaysreadytohelpotherswhenshewasgrowingup.24．WhydidtheauthorgotoJalanBesar?A．Tofixthebrokenfan. B．Toapplyforajob.C．Tovisithisoldfriends. D．Tobuyanewfan.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predicament”inparagraph3mean?A．Nervousmood. B．Anxiouswaiting.C．Difficultsituation. D．Boringmoments.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheoldman?A．Kindandbrave. B．Honestandhelpful.C．Determinedandcurious. D．Open-mindedandhumorous.27．Howdidtheauthor’swifereacttohisexperience?A．Shecouldn’tbelieveit. B．Shethoughtlittleofit.C．Shewasgreatlysurprised. D．Sherememberedtheolddays.CFairsandthemeparksneverseemtolosetheirattraction.MykidslovethemasmuchasIdo.Noteveryonewillagreewithmethough.Mywifeisfrightenedofanythingmoreexcitingthanthemerry-go-round（旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬）.SowhydoIloveBlackpool’sBigOnewhileshegoeswhiteonhearingthewords“rollercoaster”?Accordingtopsychologists,itcomesdowntosomethingcalleda“TypeT”personality.PeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiesarethrill-seekerswhowelcometheuncertaintyofactivitiesthatmostpeoplewouldfindhair-raising.Itseemssomeofusenjoythephysicalsensationsassociatedwithfear:theadrenaline（腎上腺素）rushandthebeatingheart.Scaryridesmakeusfeelalive.Frighteningexperiencesencourageasenseofexcitementoncewe’rebackonsolidground,expertssay,whenwe’rewithina“protectiveframe”thatassuresusthatdeepdownwe’restillsafe.Recentresearchhasfoundcertaingenes（基因）whichmayberesponsibleforthoseofuswithTypeTpersonalities.BiochemistshaveseparatedagenecalledDRD4whichseemsmorecommoninrollercoasterloverslikeme.Newtechnologieshaveallowedengineerstodesigncoastersthatchangespeedsquickly,shootuphundredsoffeetintotheairandmakeallsortsoftwists.Researchsuggeststhatextremefairgroundridestendtoappealparticularlytothoseofuswholeadstressful,structuredorcontrolledlives.It’scertainlytruethatrollercoastersareawayofbreakingoutoftheboringlife.Themeparksallowustoactlikechildrenagain,toexperiencetrueexcitementandbehavealittlewildly.Whereelseasanadultcanyouscreamatthetopofyourlungsandthrowyourarmsintheairwithoutbeingsentforpsychologicalevaluation?Ifyou’relookingforagreatplacethissummerwhereyoucangetintouchwithyourinnerrisk-taker,headforthenearestthemepark.It’sascream!28．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’swife?A．Shegetsexcitedeasily.B．Shefearsextremerides.C．ShelovesBlackpool’sBigOne.D．Sherarelydisagreeswiththeauthor.29．WhatdopeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiestendtodo?A．Puttheirlivesatrisk.B．Stayenergeticallthetime.C．Avoidthe“protectiveframe”.D．Enjoyadventurousexperiences.30．WhathasrecentresearchrevealedabouttheTypeTpersonality?A．Itisgeneticallydetermined.B．Itiscommonamongpeople.C．Itiscausedbylivingseparately.D．Itisaresultofaphysicaldisorder.31．Whydosomepeoplelikeextremefairgroundridesaccordingtoresearch?A．Theyhelprelievestress.B．Theyaretechnologicallydesigned.C．Theycontributetoparent-kidrelationships.D．Theyareareplacementforpsychologicalevaluation.DJasonM.Allenwasalmosttoonervoustoenterhisfirstartcompetition.Now,hisaward-winningimageisstirringdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwhat,exactly,itmeanstobeanartist.InAugust2022,Allen,a39-year-oldgamedesignerwholivesinPuebloWest,Colorado,wonfirstplaceinthe“digitalarts/digitally-operatedphotography”categoryattheColoradoStateFairFineArtsCompetition.Hiswinningimage,titledThéatreD’opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligence（AI）systemthatcanproducedetailedimageswhenfedwrittenprompts（提示）.Allen’swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernpainting.It’soneofthreesuchimagesheenteredinthecompetition.AllenpostedexcitedlyabouthiswinonMidjourney’sDiscordserveronAugust25,alongwithpicturesofhisthreeentries.Itspreadquicklyonsocialmediadayslater,withmanyartistsfeelingangryaboutAllen’swinbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage.“Hejustpressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece,”oneuserwrote.“We’rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes.”However,togetthefinalthreeimagesheenteredinthecompetition,Allensaid,hetookover80hours.First,heplayedaroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourneytogenerateimagesofwomeninnicedressesandspacehelmets.Overtime,withslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompts,hecreated900repeatingprocessesofwhatledtohisfinalthreeimages.HegavethefinaltouchtothosethreeimagesinPhotoshop.ThenherantheimagesthroughanothersoftwareprogramcalledGigapixelAIthatcanimproveresolution（分辨率）andhadtheimagesprintedatalocalprintshop.AllenisgladthatdebatesoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtomakeartaregettingsomuchattention.“Ratherthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtorecognizeit’sapowerfultoolanduseitforgoodsowecanallmoveforward,”Allensaid.32．WhatdoweknowaboutThéatreD’opéraSpatial?A．Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.B．Itscreationisaneasyprocess.C．Ithascausedalotofarguments.D．Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.33．WhatdidAllendotocreatehisentries?A．HeeditedhisfinalimagesinPhotoshop.B．Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.C．HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D．HedevelopedthesoftwarenamedGigapixel.34．WhatisAllen’sattitudetothedebatesoverAI-createdart?A．Worried. B．Uncaring. C．Annoyed. D．Positive.35．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AIBeatsoutHumanArtistsintheArtFieldB．AIWonanArtContestandArtistsAreAngryC．AnArtistWinsStateFairArtContestandLaughsD．TheArtistfromPuebloWestIsDefendingHisWork第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoReadCandidates’（應(yīng)試者）BodyLanguageinanInterviewBodylanguagematters,especiallyininterviews.36Ourposture,gestures,movementsorfacialexpressionscanshapeourreputations.Learningtoreadbodylanguageisaboutunderstandingcandidates’motives.Readingbodylanguageduringinterviewscanprovidevaluableinsightsintoacandidate’spersonality.37Herearesomecommoninterviewbodylanguagesignalsthatyoucanlearntoread.Observeextremebehaviour.Acandidate’sharmlessactiondoesn’tmeanhewon’tfitinwellatyourcompany.Butbecarefulaboutextremebehaviours,likeapersonconstantlycheckingtheirphone.38Youcanreadpeople’sbodylanguagebyobservingchangesintheirmovementsorposture.Imagine,forexample,thatacandidatesuddenlystartstappingtheirfoot.Maybetheyfeeltheinterviewistakingtoolong.Orperhapsthey’refacinganuncomfortablequestion.Connectthedots.39Forexample,peoplemaycrosstheirarmswhenthey’recold.But,whenyouseeacandidatecrossingtheirarms,crossingtheirlegsandballingtheirfistsatthesametime,prepareyourselfforanaggressive（咄咄逼人的）answer.Candidateexperiencegreatlydependsonaninterviewer’sbodylanguage.Positivebodylanguagecanmakecandidatesrelaxandopenup.Negativebodylanguagecanleadtodefensiveandreservedreactions.40A．Spotthedifference.B．Askdetailedquestions.C．It’snotwhatyousay,it’showyousayit.D．Theydon’tnecessarilyactthesamewayallthetime.E．However,understandingbodylanguageisn’tanexactscience.F．Youcan’talwaystellwhataspecificgesturemeansonitsown.G．Beawareofmistakestopreserveapositivecandidateexperience.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whetheryoulivearoundthecorneroracrosstheworld,usingtherightsocialmediatechnologycanimproveyourrelationshipswithyourfriends.HereishowIreconnectedwithmyfriendwiththe41ofinformationtechnology.DuringarecentvisittoToronto,IhadachancetoseeanoldfriendIhadn’t42inyears.Wehadn’t43:We’djustgotjobs,gotmarriedandgotkidsin44cities.Mostofthetimewewere45,andwedidn’thavealotoftimeforphonecalls.Butwhenwedidtalkonthephone,we46sharingourtruefeelings.Wedide-maileachotherregularly.However,lackofface-to-facemeetingsmademe47aboutreachingout.ButIdecidedtogiveitatryand48ane-mail—andreceivedapositive49tothepossibilityofacoffeedate.Withinfiveminutesofsittingdowntogether,wewerebacktothesamelevelof50thathadbuiltouroriginalfriendship.51,wehadbettertalksthanbefore.Thankstomyright52,wecontactedwitheachotheragainintherealworld.Also,staying53byphoneore-mailhasplayedakeyrole.Thebeautyofthesenewtoolsisthattheymakeit54tomaintainandimprovefriendships—butyoushould55thepartthatmatters:theemotionalconnection.41．A．news B．lesson C．mistake D．help42．A．known B．challenged C．met D．believed43．A．givenin B．movedin C．warmedup D．brokenup44．A．beautiful B．relaxing C．different D．clean45．A．busy B．bored C．close D．lucky46．A．prevented B．enjoyed C．minded D．imagined47．A．stressed B．confident C．excited D．calm48．A．downloaded B．sent C．recognized D．read49．A．a(chǎn)pplication B．way C．reply D．detail50．A．laughter B．knowledge C．experience D．conversation51．A．Actually B．Commonly C．Similarly D．Recently52．A．view B．decision C．discovery D．reason53．A．insurprise B．insilence C．inpeace D．incontact54．A．cheaper B．easier C．slower D．longer55．A．sweepaway B．turndown C．focuson D．sufferfrom第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThesixthDaliangshanTheatreFestival56（hold）inXichang,SichuanprovinceonNovember8,2024,withanoriginalproductionStarReturningastheopeningshow.StarReturningisan57（amaze）piecebyartistsfromhome58abroad,co-producedbyInternationalTheatreInstitute（ITI）,ChinaTheatreAssociation,ShanghaiTheatreAcademyandLiangshanCulturalTourismGroup.AtthefifthDaliangshanTheatreFestivalin2023,TobiasBiancone,59isthedirectorofITI,madean60（announce）andwouldinviteSamoantheatreartistLemiPonifasio61（create）aproduction.AccordingtoBiancone,theproductionStarReturningisviewed62agreatpiecerootedinChineseethnic（民族）culture,yetcreatedinmodernways.TheproductionisenrichedbythepoemsofJidiMajia,apoetandco-founderoftheTheatreFestivalanditwasperformed63（entire）bylocalactors,whoshowedtheYiethnicculturalelements（元素）suchasfolksongs,ceremonies,farmingdanceandTorchFestivaltraditions.RunninguntilNovember19,around100productionsfrom1164（country）,includingFrance,Germany,JapanandBrazil,werebeingstagedinXichang.Besidestheatreperformances,theFestivalalsoincluded65rangeofactivities,includinginternationaltheatredialogues,theatreworkshopsandcamps,aswellasonlineshortvideos.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華,你將要參加我國(guó)駐英國(guó)大使館（EmbassyofChinaintheUK）舉辦的“科學(xué)周”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向當(dāng)?shù)厝私榻B此次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1．活動(dòng)的目的和意義；2．內(nèi)容（列舉一至兩位中國(guó)科學(xué)家）；3．你的想法。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Jackwasahighschoolfreshman,tallandthin,withaheartfullofdreams.Jack’sfatherwasarepairmanwhospenthisdaysfixingcars,sohishandswerealwaysdirty.Jack’sfatherneversaidmuch,buthiseyesalwaysseemedtosay,“I’mproudofyou,son.”AndJackfeltitineveryn