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2025年云南工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音e不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.
—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、--Whatdayistoday?
--It's().(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"Whatdayisittoday?"可知,這里是在詢問星期幾,根據(jù)題意選C周一
4、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D
5、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、pag(es)B、wash(es)C、bus(es)D、mak(es)正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
7、—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.—()(1分)A、It'smypleasureB、YouarewelcomeC、That'sapityD、Sure,Iam正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天下午我要去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的奶奶,所以我不能和你一起去游泳?!孢z憾?!盜t'smypleasure意為“別客氣”;Youarewelcome意為“不客氣”;That'sapity意為“真遺憾”;Sure,Iam意為“當(dāng)然,我是”。根據(jù)“Ican'tgoswimmingwithyou”可知,對于他人不能和自己一起去游泳應(yīng)該是感到遺憾。故選C。
8、--WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?--().(1分)A、Youcan'tB、You'dbetternotC、Yes,pleaseD、Smokingisharmful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析選B你最好不要在這兒抽煙.
9、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、
Only
a
few
shops
remain
open
on
New
Year's
Day.B、
Most
of
the
workers
needn't
work
on
Christmas
Day.C、
In
the
United
states,there's
only
one
holiday
in
a
month.D、
All
the
workers
have
a
half
month
vacation
a
month.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、Iamhappyto________(收到...來信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我很高興收到你的來信。hearfromyou是收到你的來信。
11、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(9)選()(1分)A、bigenough
B、enoughbig
C、toobig
D、muchbig正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-().Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格?!?高興起來。一次糟糕的成績并不意味著你不聰明,只要學(xué)習(xí)更努力就行。”That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒關(guān)系;別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來”。根據(jù)“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知,因?yàn)榭荚嚥患案窀械接魫灒源鹫Z要表達(dá)安慰,讓他高興起來。故選D。
13、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethatabugis__.(1分)A、a
certain
kind
of
plant
B、
some
kind
of
sugarC、a
tiny
insect
D、
something
sweet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析核心短語/句式:goout:出去。翻譯:在我做完我的作業(yè)后,我出去去了一個水族館。主句是一般過去時態(tài),根據(jù)句意after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),do的過去式為did,應(yīng)選:B
15、Eitherofthetwostories().(1分)A、areworthreadingB、areworthbeingreadC、isworthreadingD、isworthbeingread正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—(),(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐?!娴瞄_心?!盚avefun意為“玩得開心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運(yùn)”;You'rejoking意為“你在開玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對方要去野餐,所以應(yīng)祝對方玩得開心。故選A。
17、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——下一步做什么?——我會讓Tony帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)?!県ave為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
18、Lastweckthey()bybikeonafour-daytriptoAyersRock.(1分)A、setoffB、triedoutC、ranawayD、cameround正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意為:“上周他們騎自行車去艾爾斯山進(jìn)行為期四天的旅行?!眘etoff意為“動身;出發(fā)”,最符合語境。故選A。
19、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.
(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析tim你喜歡技能培訓(xùn)課嗎?是的,他們是我的最愛。befondof喜歡
20、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.
(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊長”之意,是表示職位的名詞。
21、---Judgingfrom()numberofbikes,therearenotmanypeopleintheparty.---Ithinkso.Peoplewouldratherstayathomeinsuch()weather.(1分)A、the;aB、a;/C、the;/D、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(6)選()(1分)A、Inthatway
B、Sincethen
C、Infact
D、Atlast正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch!---____.Whynotswitchthechannel?
(1分)A、It’snobigdealB、WithyourpermissionC、MyfeelingsexactlyD、You’vegottobekidding正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——看這樣一場無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時間!——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺呢?AIt’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的;BWithyourpermission未經(jīng)許可;CMyfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為;DYou’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。
24、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第17空填()。(1分)A、feltB、lostC、madeD、learned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。felt意為“感覺”;lost意為“失去”;made意為“制作”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文的“IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart”可知,此處指失去。故選B。
25、MrGreenis________father.
(1分)A、JimandKateB、Jim'sandKate'sC、Jim'sandKateD、JimandKate's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析格林先生是吉姆和凱特的爸爸。英文中幾個名詞并列,表示獨(dú)自擁有時,名詞末尾均加“'s”,表示共同擁有時,僅在最末名詞后加“'s”,根據(jù)文中“is”可知是兩人共同的爸爸,直接在Kate后加“'s”
26、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去??!考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。
27、--Dad,about()ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為:“——爸爸,我們同學(xué)中大約有四分之三的人戴眼鏡?!?,那太糟糕了。你們都應(yīng)該保護(hù)好你們的眼睛?!庇⒄Z中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。分?jǐn)?shù)四分之三,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,且分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)該加-s。故選A。
28、_______whathehadalready,thenewstampswerenotveryinteresting.
(1分)A、ComparingwithB、ReplacedtoC、ComparedwithD、Compared正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析和他已經(jīng)有的郵票相比,新郵票并不是很有趣.compare作動詞是比較,compareAwithB,表示把A和B比較;comparedwith是與…相比,過去分詞作狀語表示被動和完成的動作,且常用于句首
29、Your_______inteachingisdifferentfrommine.
(1分)A、lumpB、attitudeC、approachD、fuel正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析翻譯:你的教學(xué)方法和我的不同。lump:n.(通常為無定形的)塊;腫塊,隆起,笨重的人,懶漢,傻大個;vt.把…歸并一起(或合起來考慮)。attitude:n.態(tài)度,看法,我行我素的作派,姿勢。approach:n.方法,(待人接物或思考問題的)方式,(距離和時間上的)接近,接洽,建議,要求,通路,進(jìn)場,相似(或近似)的事物;v.(在距離或時間上)靠近,接洽,建議,要求,(在數(shù)額、水平或質(zhì)量上)接近,著手處理。fuel:n.燃料,(尤指使?fàn)幷摰壤^續(xù)或更加激烈的)刺激性言行;
v.給…提供燃料,給(交通工具)加油
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