2025年人教版中考英語專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：完形填空之生活哲理類（第02期）

考點(diǎn)2生活哲理類（第02期）

?考真題速遞示

J一—二人

（2024?江蘇宿遷?中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Inapeacefulmountainvillage,afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.

Edwardwasahard-working]whoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent

（純真的）boy,andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething2aboutlife

fromhisfather.

Onesunnymorning,EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He3toseveralhugestoneslyingontheground,

andsaidwithasmile,“Son,4thesestones,theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo?”

“Canwemovethem5?”Bobthoughtforawhileandasked.

“Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!”noddedthefather.

Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement,andherushedoverto6pushingoneofthelargestones.However,

nomatterhowhardhetried,thestone7there.

Bob,feelingalittlesad,said,"Dad,Itriedtomoveitjustnow,butitdidn'tmove8.Ihavetriedmy

best.Ihavegivenitmyall.Fveusedupallmy9Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied,"No,son,you

haven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven't10forhelp.^^

Withthesewords,Edwardbentdown,liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving11.Hetriedhardand

finallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob12hisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswords

withhisaction.

13Edwardmovedthestone,heturnedtoBobandsaid,“Facingchallengeswithadetermined（堅(jiān)毅

的）spiritisimportant.14,yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability,youcan

chooseto15strengthfromthosearoundyou.^^

Fromthenon,helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers,understandingtheimportanceof

teamwork.

1.A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher

2.A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless

3.A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted

4.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough

5.A.downB.onC.awayD.up

6.A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try

7.A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed

8.A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall

9.A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice

10.A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid

11.A.themB.itC.himD.us

12.A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed

13.A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If

14.A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost

15.A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow

（2024?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）

EricBrownwasabout11yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Itwas16forhismothertosupportthebig

family.Ericwasverycaring,sohetriednotto17hismotherwhenhehadproblems.

OnceEricwantedapairofskis（滑雪板）inordertojoina18club.Hetalkedtohismotheraboutit.

However,itwas19forhismothertobuythem.Hethoughtabout20hecoulddotogettheskis

andwenttobedwithaheavyheart.

21hewokeupinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnowhadfallenandthestrongwindwas

blowing.Hethoughtitmustbetoocoldforpeople22thesnowaway."Ah,"hesaid,“every23

bringsasolution（解決方法）

Herose,rantoaneighbor'shouseand24hisservicetocleartheneighbor'spath（d、路）ofsnow.

Theoffer25.Afterhehadfinishedtheworkandreceivedhispay,hewenttoanotherplaceforthesame

26.Thenhewentfromdoortodooruntilhehadenoughmoneytobuytheskis.

WhenEricfinallytriedouthisnewskis,he27thehappiestboyintheworld.Hewasproudof

28forworkinghardandachievinghisgoal.SoonEricbecamethebestskierinhisclub29his

determination（決心）andperseverance（毅力）.

Thisstoryremindsusthatwecan30anydifficultiesandachieveourdreamswithastrongwilland

apositiveattitude（積極的態(tài)度）.Ericisaninspirationtous.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

16.A.lateB.boringC.hard

17.A.dependonB.takeafterC.believein

18.A.dancingB.skiingC.swimming

19.A.unfairB.impoliteC.impossible

20.A.whatB.howC.who

21.A.EvenifB.UnlessC.Assoonas

22.A.clearB.toclearC.clearing

23.A.problemB.suggestionC.game

24.A.offeredB.wantedC.canceled

25.A.acceptedB.isacceptedC.wasaccepted

26.A.decisionB.purposeC.method

27.A.caredforB.worriedaboutC.feltlike

28.A.itselfB.himselfC.themselves

29.A.becauseofB.aheadofC.inthefaceof

30.A.findB.overcomeC.meet

（2024?青海?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredabout

winningeveryraceandbecomingmore31.

Oneday,theboy32arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithno

problem.Hewas33himselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌聲）.

Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind（盲的）

34Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished35,buttheoldmanand

theblindgirlwere36atthestartingline（起跑線）.Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.

Buttheykept37.

“Whyarepeoplenotcheering38melikebefbre?^^heaskedhis39.“Starttheraceagainwith

them.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,“thegrandfathersaid.

Theboywassurprisedbut40.

Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe41oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked42

withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.

Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,4<Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or43?”

Thegrandfatherwashappy.He44andsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They45

forhowyouallrantheracetogether.^^

Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.

31.A.beautifulB.successfulC.upset

32.A.tookpartinB.tookoutC.tookcareof

33.A.goodatB.proudofC.interestedin

34.A.manB.uncleC.girl

35.A.firstB.secondC.third

36.A.neverB.stillC.ever

37.A.quietB.relaxedC.careful

38.A.inB.fromC.for

39.A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother

40.A.agreedB.stoppedC.played

41.A.legsB.feetC.hands

42.A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly

43.A.herB.himC.them

44.A.jumpedB.smiledC.worried

45.A.sangB.workedC.cheered

（2024?江蘇無錫?中考真題）

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Oneday,ourteacher,Mr.Sims,announcedthattheseventhgradefieldtripwouldbetoathemepark.The

classroomwasfilledwithexcitementasthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwith

them.Isatbackandlistened,knowingthatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Itmademe46to

feelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.Hesimplytoldeveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMr.Simsaskedhim

47Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof48

forawhile.I'mnotaskingmyparentsformoney.,9

Sittingbackdowninhisseat,Dannyheldhisheadup49,eventhoughwhisperinghadalreadybegun.

Icouldonlysitquietlyinmyseat,knowingthose50couldbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbe

goingeither.

“Dan,I'mveryproudofyoufor51thesituationthatyourparentsarein,^^Mr.Simsreplied.

Seeingthestudentswhisperingintheback,Mr.Simsspokeagain,only52.

“Thisyear,we'regoingtodothingsdifferently.Thetripisnotuntiltheendofthemonth,sothere9splentyof

timeformoney53.Eachstudentmustbringinatleastoneideaforthat.Ifastudentdoesn'twanttohelp,

thenheorshewillbestayingherethatday.Any54?''

Ofcourse,Shelly,themostpopulargirlintheclass,spokeup.

“Well,Mr.Sims,myparentscan55it.DoIstillhavetohelp?”

“Shelly,thisisnotamatterofbeingrichorpoor.Moneyisnotjustsomethingthatishandedtoyouwhen

yougetolder.Thiswillbeagreatlearningexperienceforeveryone,whetheryouhavethemoneyornot.”

46.A.boredB.angryC.relaxedD.happy

47.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what

48.A.workB.townC.hopeD.time

49.A.excitedlyB.proudlyC.worriedlyD.politely

50.A.secretsB.changesC.praisesD.whispers

51.A.understandingB.describingC.explainingD.announcing

52.A.fasterB.slowerC.louderD.quieter

53.A.lendingB.makingC.spendingD.raising

54.A.ideasB.questionsC.plansD.suggestions

55.A.affordB.cancelC.returnD.share

（2024?黑龍江綏化?中考真題）

Itwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.She56inthehospital.Therewasatree57her

room.Shesawtheleavesfalldown.Dayafterday,therewerelessandlessleavesonthetree.Thewoman58

verysad.Shedidn'teatordrink,andshedidn'twant59.Thedoctoraskedherto60andtakea

walk.She61dothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Onedayshesaid,"Whenthelastleaffallsdown,I

willdie,too.

Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecidedtohelp62.Onenight,allyellowleavesfelldown.Theartist

paintedagreenandyellowleaf,63putitinthetree.Thenextmorning,whenthewomanlookedoutofthe

windowandsawthelastleaf,shewasfilledwith64.Shewouldliketobealive.Shedidn'twanttofall

downlikeother65.Fromthenon,shebecamebetterandbetterandlivedalongtime.

Don'tgiveupyourhopeatanytime.

56.A.playedB.stayedC.worked

57.A.outsideB.insideC.in

58.A.feelB.feelsC.felt

59.A.talkB.totalkC.talked

60.A.fallasleepB.hurryupC.getup

61.A.wouldn'tB.can'tC.won't

62.A.sheB.himC.her

63.A.thenB.thoughC.but

64.A.doubtB.hopeC.sadness

65.A.leafB.leavesC.leave

（2024?廣東?中考真題）

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)

涂黑。

Bettyisabiologist.Shestudiesbraindiseasesthatcomealongwithaging.Her66isnotaneasyone.

Sheistryingtounderstandwhatgoeswrongwiththebrainovertime,andhowpeoplecanageinahealthyway.It

isveryimportant,especiallywhenpeoplearelivinga67lifenow.

Bettydoesnothaveanaturalgift（天賦）formath.Shenever68thatshecouldbeascientistoneday

whenshewaslittle.Now,shehasgotadoctor'sdegreeinbiologyandbecomeafamous69researcher.

Bettyhasmadeitpartlybecausesheiscuriousabouteverything.Thisisavery70qualityforascientist.

Another71isthatsheisacreativethinker.'"Afterall,scienceisallaboutproblem-solving,Bettysaid.

Bettythinksthebestpartofherresearchistryingoutanideatoseeifitwillwork.Herheartisfilledwith

joywhenherideaisprovedrightand72byotherscientists.Butwhenthingsdon,tgo73assheplans,

shefeelsnodisappointment.Shesaysmistakesmay74anewidea.

Fewareborntobea75.AccordingtoBetty,curiosityandcreativityplaythebiggestrole.

66.A.jobB.bookC.excuseD.exam

67.A.slowerB.longerC.quieterD.simpler

68.A.arguedB.reportedC.thoughtD.understood

69.A.socialB.medicalC.educationalD.environmental

70.A.poorB.strangeC.similarD.important

71.A.reasonB.exampleC.purposeD.decision

72.A.changedB.acceptedC.describedD.questioned

73.A.safelyB.crazilyC.blindlyD.smoothly

74.A.mixwithB.turndownC.leadtoD.breakdown

75.A.dentistB.lawyerC.coachD.scientist

參考答案及解析

考點(diǎn)2生活哲理類（第02期）

2024年中考真題速遞

（2024?江蘇宿遷?中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Inapeacefulmountainvillage,afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.

Edwardwasahard-working]whoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent

（純真的）boy,andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething2aboutlife

fromhisfather.

Onesunnymorning,EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He3toseveralhugestoneslyingontheground,

andsaidwithasmile,“Son,4thesestones,theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo?”

“Canwemovethem5?''Bobthoughtforawhileandasked.

“Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!”noddedthefather.

Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement,andherushedoverto6pushingoneofthelargestones.However,

nomatterhowhardhetried,thestone7there.

Bob,feelingalittlesad,said,“Dad,Itriedtomoveitjustnow,butitdidn'tmove8.1havetriedmy

best.Ihavegivenitmyall.I'veusedupallmy9Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied,"No,son,you

haven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven,t10forhelp.^^

Withthesewords,Edwardbentdown,liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving11.Hetriedhardand

finallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob12hisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswords

withhisaction.

13Edwardmovedthestone,heturnedtoBobandsaid,“Facingchallengeswithadetermined（堅(jiān)毅

的）spiritisimportant.14,yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability,youcan

chooseto15strengthfromthosearoundyou.^^

Fromthenon,helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers,understandingtheimportanceof

teamwork.

1.A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher

2.A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless

3.A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted

4.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough

5.A.downB.onC.awayD.up

6.A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try

7.A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed

8.A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall

9.A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice

10.A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid

11.A.themB.itC.himD.us

12.A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed

13.A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If

14.A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost

15.A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow

【答案】

1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C6.D7.B8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A

13.C14.B15.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了愛德華通過自己的實(shí)際行動(dòng)，讓兒子鮑勃學(xué)會(huì)了尋求幫助和與他人合作，并且懂

得了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。

1.句意：愛德華是一個(gè)勤勞的農(nóng)民，每天都在他的地里干活。

worker員工；doctor醫(yī)生；farmer農(nóng)民；teacher老師。根據(jù)"whoworkedonhislandeveryday”可知,愛德華

每天都在他的地里干活，由此推知，他是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。故選C。

2.句意：兒子經(jīng)常能從父親那里學(xué)到一些關(guān)于生活的有用的東西。

useful有用的；useless無用的；harmful有害的；harmless無害的。根據(jù)下文“Fromthenon,helearnedtoaskfbr

helpandcooperate（合作）withothers,understandingtheimportanceofteamwork.“可知，兒子從父親那里學(xué)至U了

要尋求幫助和與他人合作以及團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性，這些都是很有用的東西。故選A。

3.句意：他指著地上的幾塊巨石，笑著說道。

replied回答;pointed指；added增力口；posted郵寄。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和"He…toseveralhugestoneslyingontheground”

可知，此處表示他指著地上的幾塊巨石。故選B。

4.句意：兒子，看看這些石頭，它們現(xiàn)在擋住了路。

lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookthrough瀏覽。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和空后的thesestones可知，此處表

示看看這些石頭。故選C。

5.句意：我們能把它們搬走嗎？

down向下；on在...上面；away離開；up向上。根據(jù)上文“theyareinthewaynow”可知，石頭擋住了路，

所以鮑勃想把它們搬走，moveaway意為“搬走”。故選C。

6.句意：鮑勃興奮得兩眼放光，他沖過去試著推其中一塊大石頭。

avoid避免；finish完成；suggest建議；try嘗試。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和“...pushingoneofthelargestones”可知，此處表

示鮑勃嘗試著推其中一塊大石頭。trydoingsth.意為“嘗試做某事"。故選D。

7.句意：然而，無論他如何努力，石頭仍然在那里。

jumped跳；remained繼續(xù)存在；disappeared消失；changed改變。根據(jù)下文“itdidn'tmove”可知，鮑勃無法

搬動(dòng)石頭，石頭繼續(xù)存在于原地。故選B。

8.句意：爸爸，我剛才試著移動(dòng)它，但是它一點(diǎn)也不動(dòng)。

inall總共；aboveall首先；atall完全；afterall畢竟。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和“itdidn'tmove”可知，本題考查短語not...at

all“一點(diǎn)也不”。故選C。

9.句意：我用盡了我所有的力氣。

money錢；strength力氣；time時(shí)間；advice建議。根據(jù)上文“Ihavetriedmybest.Ihavegivenitmyall.“可知，

鮑勃盡了全力來搬石頭，他用盡了所有的力氣。故選B。

10.句意：你沒有尋求幫助。

asked要求；made制作；prepared準(zhǔn)備;paid支付。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和空后的forhelp可知,本題考查短語askforhelp“尋

求幫助”。故選A。

11.句意：說完這些話，愛德華彎下腰，舉起一塊沉重的石頭，開始搬動(dòng)它。

them它們；it它;him他；us我們。根據(jù)“l(fā)iftedaheavystone”可知，空格處應(yīng)選it,用于指代aheavystone。

故選B。

12.句意：當(dāng)父親用行動(dòng)證明他的話時(shí)，鮑勃驚訝地看著父親。

watched看；shared分享；decided決定；missed錯(cuò)過。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和“Bob...hisfatherinamazement”可知，此處

表示鮑勃驚訝地看著父親。故選A。

13.句意：愛德華搬開石頭后，轉(zhuǎn)向鮑勃說。

Unless除非；Before在...之前；After在....之后：If如果。根據(jù)上文"Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoone

sideoftheroad.”可知，愛德華把石頭搬到了路邊，在他搬開石頭后，他轉(zhuǎn)向鮑勃，和鮑勃說話。故選C。

14.句意：然而，你自己的力量是有限的。

Then然后；However然而；Otherwise否則；Almost差不多。分析“Facingchallengeswithadetermined（堅(jiān)毅

的）spiritisimportant…yourownstrengthislimited.”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，空格處應(yīng)選However

表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

15.句意：當(dāng)一項(xiàng)任務(wù)超出你的能力時(shí)，你可以選擇向周圍的人借用力量。

buy買；stop停止；carry攜帶；borrow借。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和“...strengthfromthosearoundyou”可知，此處表示從

周圍的人那里借用力量，短語borrowsth.fromsb.意為“從某人那里借某物"，故選D。

（2024?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題）

EricBrownwasabout11yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Itwas16forhismothertosupportthebig

family.Ericwasverycaring,sohetriednotto17hismotherwhenhehadproblems.

OnceEricwantedapairofskis（滑雪板）inordertojoina18club.Hetalkedtohismotheraboutit.

However,itwas19forhismothertobuythem.Hethoughtabout20hecoulddotogettheskis

andwenttobedwithaheavyheart.

21hewokeupinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnowhadfallenandthestrongwindwas

blowing.Hethoughtitmustbetoocoldforpeople22thesnowaway."Ah,"hesaid,“every23

bringsasolution（解決方法）

Herose,rantoaneighbor'shouseand24hisservicetocleartheneighbor'spath（〃、路）ofsnow.

Theoffer25.Afterhehadfinishedtheworkandreceivedhispay,hewenttoanotherplaceforthesame

26Thenhewentfromdoortodooruntilhehadenoughmoneytobuytheskis.

WhenEricfinallytriedouthisnewskis,he27thehappiestboyintheworld.Hewasproudof

28forworkinghardandachievinghisgoal.SoonEricbecamethebestskierinhisclub29his

determination（決心、）andperseverance（毅力）.

Thisstoryremindsusthatwecan30anydifficultiesandachieveourdreamswithastrongwilland

apositiveattitude（積極的態(tài)度）.Ericisaninspirationtous.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

16.A.lateB.boringC.hard

17.A.dependonB.takeafterC.believein

18.A.dancingB.skiingC.swimming

19.A.unfairB.impoliteC.impossible

20.A.whatB.howC.who

21.A.EvenifB.UnlessC.Assoonas

22.A.clearB.toclearC.clearing

23.A.problemB.suggestionC.game

24.A.offeredB.wantedC.canceled

25.A.acceptedB.isacceptedC.wasaccepted

26.A.decisionB.purposeC.method

27.A.caredforB.worriedaboutC.feltlike

28.A.itselfB.himselfC.themselves

29.A.becauseofB.aheadofC.inthefaceof

30.A.findB.overcomeC.meet

【答案】

16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A21.C22.B23.A24.A25.C26.B

27.C28.B29.A30.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Eric的爸爸去世了，媽媽養(yǎng)活一大家庭很辛苦。Eric想要一副滑雪板，但是媽媽

不可能給他買。于是他想出了為別人清理積雪來換取報(bào)酬的想法，解決了這一難題。從這個(gè)故事告訴我們:

只要有毅力和恒心，沒有什么問題是解決不了的。

16.句意：他媽媽很難養(yǎng)活這個(gè)大家庭。

late遲的；boring無聊的；hard困難的。根據(jù)“EricBrownwasabout11yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied."及"It

was...fbrhismothertosupportthebigfamily”可知，爸爸去世了，媽媽獨(dú)自養(yǎng)活一個(gè)大家庭，這對(duì)于她來說

很難，故選C。

17.句意：埃里克很體貼，所以當(dāng)他遇到問題時(shí)，他盡量不依賴他的媽媽。

dependon依靠；takeafter與...相像；believein相信。根據(jù)“Ericwasverycaring"及"whenhehadproblems”

可知，Eric很體貼媽媽，所以當(dāng)他遇到了問題，盡量不依賴媽媽，故選A。

18.句意：有一次，埃里克想要一副滑雪板，以便參加一個(gè)滑雪俱樂部。

dancing跳舞；skiing滑雪；swimming游泳。根據(jù)"apairofskis”可知，要一副滑雪板是為了參加滑雪俱樂部，

故選B。

19.句意：然而，他的媽媽不可能買它們。

unfair不公平的；impolite不禮貌的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)“Itwas...forhismothertosupportthebigfamily”

可知，媽媽很難養(yǎng)活整個(gè)大家庭，所以不可能給他買一副滑雪板，故選C。

20.句意：他想著怎樣才能弄到滑雪板，懷著沉重的心情上床睡覺。

what什么；how怎樣；who誰。此空作動(dòng)詞do的賓語，應(yīng)填what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選A。

21.句意：當(dāng)他早上醒來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)下了一場(chǎng)大雪，大風(fēng)正在刮。

Evenif即使;Unless除非；Assoonas一就。根據(jù)“hewokeupinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnow

hadfallenandthestrongwindwasblowing”可知，此空缺少引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞，assoonas符合，故選

Co

22.句意：他想天一定太冷了，人們無法把雪清除掉。

clear動(dòng)詞原形；toclear動(dòng)詞不定式；clearing動(dòng)名詞。固定句式：Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth”對(duì)于某人來

說做某事是……的”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。

23.句意：每個(gè)問題都有解決辦法。

problem問題；suggestion建議；game比賽。根據(jù)"bringsasolution”可知，問題都有解決辦法，故選A。

24.句意：他站起來，跑到一個(gè)鄰居的家里，主動(dòng)提出幫忙清除鄰居路上的積雪。

offered提供；wanted想要；canceled取消。根據(jù)“Theoffer”可知，主動(dòng)提出要幫忙清理積雪，故選A。

25.句意：這個(gè)提議被接受了。

accepted動(dòng)詞過去式；isaccepted一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；wasaccepted一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語offer與動(dòng)

詞accept是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，整段都是一般過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。

26.句意：他干完活領(lǐng)了工錢，為了同樣的目的又到別處去了。

decision決定；purpose目的；method方法。根據(jù)"hewenttoanotherplacefbrthesame”可知，為了同樣的目

的又去了另一個(gè)地方，故選B。

27.句意：當(dāng)埃里克終于嘗試他的新滑雪板時(shí)，他覺得自己是世界上最快樂的男孩。

caredfor關(guān)心；worriedabout擔(dān)心；feltlike感覺像是。根據(jù)"thehappiestboyintheworld”可知，感覺自己是

最快樂的男孩，故選C。

28.句意：他為自己的努力和實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)而感到自豪。

itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)He可知，此空應(yīng)填反身代詞himself,故選B。

29.句意：由于他的決心和毅力，埃里克很快成為俱樂部里最好的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

becauseof因?yàn)椋籥headof優(yōu)于；inthefaceof面對(duì)。根據(jù)“SoonEricbecamethebestskierinhisclub...his

determination（決心）andperseverance”可知，因?yàn)闆Q心和毅力，讓他成為俱樂部里最好的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故選A。

30.句意：這個(gè)故事提醒我們，我們可以克服任何困難，用堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和積極的態(tài)度實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。

find找至!J；overcome克月艮；meet見面。根據(jù)"Thisstoryremindsusthatwecan...anydifficultiesandachieveour

dreamswithastrongwillandapositiveattitude”可知，可以克服任何的困難，只要有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和積極的態(tài)度，

故選B。

（2024.青海?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredabout

winningeveryraceandbecomingmore31.

Oneday,theboy32arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithno

problem.Hewas33himselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌聲）.

Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind（盲的）

34Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished35,buttheoldmanand

theblindgirlwere36atthestartingline（起跑線）.Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.

Buttheykept37.

“Whyarepeoplenotcheering38melikebefore?^^heaskedhis39.“Starttheraceagainwith

them.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,“thegrandfathersaid.

Theboywassurprisedbut40.

Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe41oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked42

withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.

Theboyasked