2025年天津城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年天津城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theguidehas（）.Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A選項(xiàng)的paper,和B選項(xiàng)的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)是單數(shù)，D選項(xiàng)是復(fù)數(shù),因?yàn)閜ictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D

2、Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The______isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.Itwilldriveuscrazy.

(1分)A、reliefB、targetC、reasonD、case正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：原因是明顯的。Arelief安慰；Btarget目標(biāo)；Creason原因；Dcase情況。根據(jù)下文Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.可知這里作者在解釋把門說(shuō)成窗戶的原因。所以這里意思是“原因是明顯的”。故選C。

3、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""

(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這件事提醒我，盡管有一些小抱怨，我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……；Bintermsof從……角度看；Cincaseof萬(wàn)一……；Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知，前后部分存在對(duì)立關(guān)系，本句意在表示，盡管生活中有些微不如意之處，但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項(xiàng)。

4、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、but

B、or

C、aswellas

D、insteadof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的，到目前為止，在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上我沒有犯過(guò)任何錯(cuò)誤。A、過(guò)去完成時(shí);B、一般過(guò)去時(shí);C、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。sofar到目前為止，固定短語(yǔ)，可推知本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為∶主語(yǔ)+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語(yǔ)為I，第一人稱，用havemakemistakes，固定短語(yǔ)，make的過(guò)去分詞為made。故答案為D。

6、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

7、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：今年，全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營(yíng)?？疾槊~所有格。由語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“兒童節(jié)”，英文表達(dá)為“Children’sDay”。故選D。

8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知，是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。

9、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析——我以前真的很害羞，現(xiàn)在我敢當(dāng)眾唱歌了．——多么勇敢的女孩！我相信有一天你會(huì)成為明星．在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞／副詞，根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a/an＋形容詞＋單數(shù)名詞（＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）!brave以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a.故選：D

10、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。AThanksalot.多謝。BWhynot?為什么不呢？CWhatfor?為什么呢？DYes,I’dliketo.是的，我想去。根據(jù)答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?（你在考試中得了第一名嗎？）的疑問可知，問為什么請(qǐng)了吃飯，故用Whatfor?句意：--今晚我們一起去吃飯。--為什么呢？你在考試中得了第一名嗎？故選C。

12、Allofusare（）aboutthe（）newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們所有人對(duì)北京將要舉辦2022年冬奧會(huì)這個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的消息感到興奮?！眅xciting意為“令人興奮的”,修飾物；excited意為“興奮的”,修飾人。第一個(gè)空格處主語(yǔ)是人，所以用excited,第二個(gè)空格處修飾名詞news,所以用exciting。故選A。

13、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、while

B、minute

C、anhour

D、aday正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、Shewasoftenheard（）inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.

(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析不定式做定語(yǔ)與所修飾的詞為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，如果動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的性質(zhì)。所以選D。

16、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、

do

not

overworkB、

learn

what

they

must

learnC、

have

enough

sleep

and

playD、

all

the

above正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第11空填（）。(1分)A、butB、asC、orD、So正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?or意為“或者”;so意為“因此”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，前后兩個(gè)分句有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，老師開始慢慢疏遠(yuǎn)作者，但是還是經(jīng)常檢查作者的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。故選A。

18、OnSundaysIprefer（）athometo（）out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D。再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡，故排除A．故選：C

21、______presentyou'veboughtforme！I'mgladyoulikeit.

(1分)A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析-你給我買了多好的禮物啊！-我很高興你喜歡.感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞，答案為B。

22、Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.

(1分)A、indicateB、indicatingC、toindicateD、tobeindicating正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有大量證據(jù)表明，音樂活動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì)調(diào)用大腦的不同部位。本題為therebe句型主語(yǔ)為evidence，indicate作定語(yǔ)，修飾evidence，而evidence與indicate

之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating做定語(yǔ)修飾evidence，故選B。

23、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：昨晚發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)，造成三個(gè)兒童和兩個(gè)成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，后面是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果，故選B。

24、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過(guò)；with有；without沒有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

25、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、—________yourname，please?—MynameisJim.

(1分)A、WhatB、What’sC、WhoD、Who’s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析詢問他人姓名用What’syourname？

27、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國(guó)，因?yàn)樗ミ^(guò)中國(guó)四次了。”根據(jù)句意可知，本題表達(dá)的是“去過(guò)四次”,且表達(dá)去過(guò)某地多少次時(shí)不需要用介詞for。故選B。

28、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.

(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查從句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主語(yǔ)從句，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，用What引導(dǎo)；__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表語(yǔ)從句，且從句句意完整，不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)。所以選D。

29、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果主句是肯定句，則賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用if/whether.如：Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.當(dāng)然，如果此賓語(yǔ)從句中含有or/ornot時(shí)，只能使用whether.如：Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另：doubt如果是動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果主句是否定句/疑問句，則賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用that.如：Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名詞引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果主句是肯定句，則同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用whether.如：Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名詞引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果主句是否定句/疑問句，則同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用that.如：Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意：我不懷疑她能做好這件事，但是我懷疑她是否愿意做這件事。Doubt前有否定詞時(shí)后面用that引導(dǎo)，而前面沒有否定詞時(shí)，要用whether或if或特殊疑問詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)，表達(dá)疑問；故選A。

30、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查了動(dòng)詞辨析。Pretend假裝;Promise許諾,允諾;Mention提及,說(shuō)起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:親愛的,去海灘度假怎么樣?一一太棒了。想象一下,在陽(yáng)光下我們躺著海灘上,欣賞音樂?？隙ǚ浅Ｓ腥?。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。

31、Footballisapo