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2025年廣西安全工程職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(4)選()(1分)A、jumped
B、cried
C、pulled
D、beat正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文談論的是未來智能化的城市。故選B。
3、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正確答案選項:參考答案:D
4、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“在聽完老師的建議后,Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時間學習。”giveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。
6、()atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“進門前請敲門?!逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結構可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
7、—Howoldisshe?—________.
(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意為:她多大了。根據(jù)題意故選B。
8、--()?--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項()(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.
(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--你能幫我整理花園嗎,托尼?--對不起,我不能,爸爸。蘇珊在等我去上學。ACongratulations祝賀;BSorry,Ican't對不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou見到你很高興;DHereyouare給你。根據(jù)Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒絕了爸爸的請求。故選B。
11、I'llletyouknowassoonashe()(1分)A、arrivesB、willarriveC、arriveD、arrived正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、()isdifficultforme()goodbyetomyclassmates.(1分)A、It;tosayB、It;sayingC、That;tosayD、That;saying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查it作形式主語。句意為:“對我來說跟同學們說再見是很困難的?!眲釉~不定式作主語時,為避免頭重腳輕,常用it作形式主語,而把真正的主語動詞不定式放于后面。故選A。
13、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第12空填()。(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意為:“就和我們的生活一樣。”thesamewith意為“……也一樣”;thesameas意為“與……一樣”,指另外一個相似但是不同的物體。故選A。
14、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析though:雖然;盡管。句意為:盡管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
15、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?
(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題考查動詞。句中holdone’sbreath為屏住呼吸之意。句意:你能在水下屏住呼吸多長時間?
16、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和時態(tài)。句意:恐怕下午3點有個會議。很遺憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根據(jù)句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陳述的是將要發(fā)生的事,故應用therebe句型的一般將來時,句式為therewillbe…,故空格處應用willbe。故選D項。
17、Noonebutthosetwoengineers()everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析but連接兩個主語,遵循“就遠原則”。noone提示空處謂語動詞用單三形式。
18、Two________areunderthetree.
(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心短語/詞匯:womenteachers女老師,underthetree在樹下。翻譯:兩個女老師在樹下。分析題干可知,“兩個女老師”,所以用復數(shù),此處是復合名詞變復數(shù),以man或woman為前綴的名詞變復數(shù)時,前后兩個名詞都變成復數(shù)。故選D
19、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知,剪紙在節(jié)日和假日有著特殊意義,所以C選項描述剪紙在節(jié)日和節(jié)假日沒有特殊的意義是錯誤的。故選C。
20、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會有更少的污染。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。
21、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“Peter,打開窗戶,讓新鮮的空氣進來。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結構可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
22、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主語是we,用our,句意:我們可以自己做三明治
23、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)A、
Half
past
twelve
B、
Twenty
to
twelveC、
Half
past
eleven
D、
Half
past
one.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner()youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、whetherD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查目的狀語從句。句意為:“我建議你參加英語角,以便能提高你的聽說能力?!眘othat意為“因此;這樣”,引導目的狀語從句。分析句子結構可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat,故選A。
25、I’mafraid_____thedog.
(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析afraidofdoing側重表達的是擔心做某事的后果
26、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?
(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句和虛擬語氣,第一空填that引導同位語從句,that不做成分,指起到連接作用,對request進行說明,第二空填provide,省略了should,因為同位詞是request,同位語從句用虛擬語氣,Sb(should)do.選A。
27、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意:我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。真羨慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應,故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter,沒有關系;forgetit別提了;Icantagreemore完全贊同,均不符合語境,故排除。
28、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.
(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查省略。句意:湯姆想要和朋友們在街上踢足球,但是爸爸告訴他不要去。此處為不定式的省略,完整形式為:toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,為了避免重復,省略了不定式符號to后面的部分,故選A。
29、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、
they
can
take
people
to
another
city
when
people
are
freeB、
they
can
let
families
have
a
happier
life
when
they
go
out
for
their
holidaysC、
some
people
think
motor
homes
are
cheapD、
big
families
can
put
more
things
in
motor
homes.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這個淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?!笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。
31、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“—-我可以用你的英語詞典嗎?我的詞典落在家里了?!?當然,給你?!钡谝粋€空后有名詞Englishdictionary,所以用形容詞性物主代詞;第二個空后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。
32、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語:AYoucansaythatagain.口語常用:非常正確BAbsolutelynot絕對不,CHeavenknows天知道,DNoway沒門,句意:--他是非常勤奮的學生。從第二句據(jù)我所知,他經常晚上電燈學習??芍峭獾谝粋€人的說法,選A??键c:考查交際用語
33、WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?Thankyou.I'dloveto,()I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【解析】試題分析:句意:--請你在周六來參加聚會好嗎?—謝謝,我愿意去但是我在周末將出門。A.because因為;B.and和,表并列;C.so因此,表示前因后果;D.but表示轉折。第二句的前面說愿意去,后面又說不能去,所以前后是轉折關系,故選D??键c:考查連詞的用法。
34、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfany
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